2021年上海黃浦區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷-含答案

黃浦區(qū)2021年九年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬考

英語(yǔ)試卷2021年4月

（滿分140分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘）

考生注意：本卷有7大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定

在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你

聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)

6.A)Sunny.B)Rainy.C)Cloudy.D)Snowy.

7.A)At9:30.B)At10:30.C)At11:30.D)At13:30.

8.A)Friends.B)Neighbours.C)Relatives.D)Classmates.

9.A)Necessary.B)Boring.C)Interesting.D)Expensive.

10.A）Jessicaispreparingthedinner.

B）Davidisgoodatdriving.

C）Jessicaiscomplainingaboutthetraffic.

D）Davidislateforthedinner.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判

斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表

示）（5分）

11.Mr.Brownistakingajobinterview.

12.Withoutwritingexperience,Mr.Browncan'twriteanyscientificpapers.

13.Mr.Brownisgoodatwordprocessingandcantypeabout60wordsaminute.

14.Mr.Brownisexpectedtotravelabroadalot,evenduringholidays.

15.Fromthedialogue,wecanlearnthatMr.Brownislikelytogetthejoboffer.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。

每空格限填一詞）（10分）

16.OnPancakeTuesday,everyonegoesdowntotheroadnexttothebeachwhen

____________________aisrung.

17.Inpancakeraces,peopleusuallyafryingpanandtoss

apancakeatthesametime.

18.Cheeserollingofteninspring,inthesouth-westofEngland

19.snailownerstakepartintheraceeveryyear.

20.Afterthesnailrace,there'susuallyafortheownersand

on-lookers.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法)

ILChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分）

21.Veryoften,wechoosewordsinhurrywithoutthinkingcarefully.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

22.TheVirtualSchoolLibraryprovidesprimaryschoolchildrenfreeonline

books.

A)forB)toC)withD)from

23.Robotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.There'stobeafraidof.

A)somethingB)nothingC)everythingD)anything

24.Whenyoufeelgoodabout,youwillbefilledwithconfidenceand

happiness.

A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself

25.Ronaldoisoneofplayersinthehistoryoffootball.

A)successfulB)moresuccessful

C)mostsuccessfulD)themostsuccessful

26.Everynight,mymumliesdowninbedwithmeandtellsmeabedtimestory

A)lovelyB)friendlyC)gentlyD)lonely

27.Keepinglargeanimalsaspetsinasmallhousecruel.

A)beB)isC)amD)are

28.Thefirstsectionofthebookwasconfusingtome,butIkeptuntiltheend.

A)readB)toreadC)readingD)toreading

29.In1998,thetaleofMulanalargeaudiencethankstoaDisneyanimated

film.

A)attractsB)attractedC)hasattractedD)willattract

30.Beforethetyphoonarrived,around1.8millionpeopletosafety.

A)movesB)hasmovedC)weremovingD)hadmoved

31.Youcanborrowmycar,youmustpromisenottodrivetoofast.

A)butB)andC)soD)or

32.Theseexchangeprogramsenablestudentstheirstudiesinanothercountry.

A)completeB)tocompleteC)completingD)tocompleting

33.Congratulationsonpassingyourexam.Youbeverypleasedwiththeresult.

A)canB)mayC)mustD)need

34.Weneedtotakestepstoreducetheuseofplasticitistoolate.

A)althoughB)becauseC)ifD)before

35.Itisimportantforparentstogivechildrenplentyoftothinkforthemselves.

A)roomB)chanceC)suggestionD)lesson

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonly

beusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8

分)

(A)

A.considerB.familiarC.commonD.seriousE.seems

Phonecallsarenolongertheeverydayhabittheyoncewere.Thedevelopmentof

digitaltechnologiesoverthepasttwentyyearsmeansit'snowmore36to"talk"bysending

messages.Youmightnotmakefrequentphonecalls.Aswithanything,theless37youare

withacertaintask,themorelikelyyouwillhaveproblemswithit.

Speakingonthetelephone38morechallengingthanotherformsofcommunication.

Socialmedia,emailandtextsgiveyoutimeto39whatyouwanttosay.Youhavespaceto

thinkaboutwhatpeoplemightreallymeanandwhatyouranswerisgoingtobe.

36.37.38.39.

(B)

A.informationB.shapeC.practiceD.connectedE.popular

Althoughthephonemightnotbeyourpreferredormost40choiceof

communication,itsstillnecessarytolearnhowtomakeaphonecall.Havingconversations

onthephonecanstrengthenrelationships.Hearingafriend/svoicecanhelpyoutofeel

more41thansimplyseeingtheirwordsappearonascreen.Sometimesthephoneisthe

quickestwaytogetthe42youneed-whenyoustartworking,itcouldalsobe

essential.However,ittakesalittlebitof43tofeelalotmoreconfident.

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給

單詞的適當(dāng)形式成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共供8分)

44.Weshouldmakefulluseofnatural,becausetheyarelimited,(resource)

45.1willbeoutforawhile.Ifanyonecalls,askhimtoleavenumber,(he)

46.Asspringishere,animalscanfeeltheandwakeupfromtheirwintersleep,

(warm)

47.Theladyinherlooksyoungforherage.She'samotheroftwokids,(forty)

48.Thegovernmentplanstopulldowntheoldbuildingstothestreets.,(wide)

49.Takeanumbrellawithyou,fortheweatheristimeoftheyear,(change)

50.1lostmyselfinthelakeviewwhenIwastravelinginKunming,（complete）

51.Mymotheradvisedmetotakeapart-timejobtomyworkexperience,

（rich）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格

限填一詞）（共14分）

52.ApowerfulstormhitsouthernJapanonSeptember6.（改為一般疑問句）

apowerfulstormsouthernJapanonSeptember6?

53.Bobmovedtothecountrysidesothathecouldenjoythebeautyofnature.（對(duì)戈U線部

分提問）

Bobmovetothecountryside?

54.TolearnEnglishwellrequiresalotofregularreading.（保持句意基本不變）

WedoalotofreadingregularlyifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.

55.MyfriendintroducedmetoNancyatapartytwentyyearsago.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

ItoNancyatapartytwentyyearsago.

56."Bepolitewhenyoutaketheinterview/'saidMr.Whitetohisson.（改為間接引語(yǔ)）

Mr.Whiteaskedhissontobepolitewhentheinterview.

57.Shewasgladtowinfirstplaceinthewritingcompetitionlastweek.（保持句意基本不

變）

T。，shewonfirstplaceinthewritingcompetitionlastweek.

58.by,domeafavour,could,closingthewindow,you（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

Doesthemusicwelistentoaffectusinonewayoranother?Thefollowingquestions

andanswersmaygiveussomeideas.

CANMUSICHELPUSSLEEP?

Obviously,yes!Inastudy,musicwasshowntocureinsomnia（theconditionofbeing

unabletosleep）.Over80%ofthepeopletakingpartinthestudybecamebettersleepers

afterthreeweeksoflisteningtoclassicalmusicatbedtime.Inanotherstudy,halfofthe

peopleovertheageof60whohaddifficultyfallingasleepreportedthattheybecamegood

sleepersafterafewweeks.So,ifyou'rebattlingtofallasleep,makeyourselfa45-minute

playlistofslow,calmingmusic.

CANITTAKEPAINAWAY?

Well,maybenottotally,butmusichasbeenshowntohelpusfeelbetter.One

experimentaskedpeopletoholdtheirhandsinfreezingcoldwater.Thepeoplewhowere

listeningtomusiccouldhandlethepainforlonger,especiallyiftheygottochoosethe

musicthemselves.Thesamewasfoundatdentists'rooms—patientsfeltlesspainifthey

gottochoosethemusictheylistenedto.

CANMUSICMAKEUSACTDIFFERENTLY?

Forsure!Thinkaboutthemusicyouhearwhenyou'reattheshopsoratarestaurant

Studiesshowthatplayingslowmusicatarestaurantmakesyoueatslower.Thepaceof

musicinashoppingcenterdetermines（decideson）howfastpeoplewalk—youtakemore

timetobrowse（lookatthingsinashop）ifthemusiciscalmer.Somestudieshaveeven

shownthatmusiccaninfluencewhatyoubuy.OnetestdonebypsychologistsinEnglandin

1999changedthebackgroundmusicneardisplaysofGermanandFrenchwines.Whenthey

playedGermanmusic,theGermanwinesoldtwiceasmuch.WhenFrenchmusicwasused,

theFrenchwinesoldfivetimesbetter!

59.Musicaffectsusinmanywaysexceptin.

A)sleepB)studyC)sensesD)behaviour

60.musicmayhelppeoplewhohaveproblemsinfallingasleep.

A)LoudB)DanceC)ClassicalD)Pop

61.Theunderlinedword“handle"isclosestinmeaningto.

A)keepoffB)breakdownC)focusonD)dealwith

62.Fromthethirdquestionandanswer,wecanlearnthat.

A)fastmusicmakepeopleeatmore

B)loudmusicispopularintheshoppingcenter

C)GermanwinessellbetterthanFrenchwines

D)musiccanchangeourwayofeatingandshopping

63.Thetextaboveiswrittento

A)tellpeoplehowtocreatemusic

B)describedifferentkindsofmusic

C)introducetheeffectofmusic

D)testpeople/sunderstandingofmusic

64.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoufindthistext?

A)Bookclub.B)Sciencediscovery.C)Worldtravel.D)Bigdebate.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12

分)

Itcanbeanawfulfeelingwhenyourealizeyou'vesaidordonesomethingwrong.

Maybeyoutoldafriendsomethingthatturnedouttobetotallyfalse.Whateverthereason

forbeingwrong,admittingitcanmakeyouupset.

Nooneenjoysputtinguphishandtosay:"\waswrong."Youbecomeresponsiblefor

yourmistake,andthatcanmakeyoufeel65.Admittingamistakechallengesyourpride

andcandamageyourconfidence.Sayingyouwerewrongmeanshavingto66thatyou're

notalwaysrightorperfect.

Ofcourse,havingasenseofprideinyourselfisn/tabadthing.Whenyouareproudof

yourgoodabilities,appearanceandachievements,itsgoodandencourageshealthy

feelings.Butitwillbecomea67whenyouaretooproudtoadmit.Somepeoplewilltryto

avoidadmittingbeingwrong.Theywilldeny,make68,attacksomeoneorsomethingelse

becauseit'seasierthanfindingtheirownproblems.

Imagineswitchingoffyourprideforamomentandfocusonlyonthefactsofa

situationthathascausedyoutomakeamistake.Whenyouconsiderthematterbasedon

facts,it'susuallyeasytoseethe69waytogo.Whenyoucansayyouwerewrongand

offerasincereapology,itwillhelptoclearupasituation.

So,don/tbeafraidtomakemistakesanddon/tbetooproudtosayyouarewrong.You

arehumanandonabeautiful70thatwilloftentestyou.Takecontrolofyourpride,

dowhatfeelsrightandlearnfromexperience.

65.A)surprisedB)angryC)strangeD)embarrassed

66.A)acceptB)complainC)pretendD)believe

67.A)changeB)secretC)problemD)difference

68.A)choicesB)excusesC)decisionsD)noises

69.A)rightB)sameC)simpleD)convenient

70.A)futureB)directionC)journeyD)exchange

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其通順。每

空格限填一詞，首字母己給）（14分）

OnedaySamandJerryweregoinghomefromschool.Whenonturningacomer,Sam

criedout,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!"

"No,"saidJerry,“l(fā)etusgoquietlyhome!Wehavenothingtodowithitandmayget

intot__________

“Youareacoward（月旦小鬼）andafraidtogo,"saidSam,andoffheran.

Jerrywentshome,andintheafternoonwenttoschoolasusual.ButSam

hadtoldalltheboysthatJerrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimalot.Jerryhad

learnedthatsometimesit'sunnecessarytoawithothersandthatheoughttobe

afraidofnothingbutdoingwrong.

Afewdayslater,Samwasswimmingwithsomeschoolmatesandsuddenlyhefelta

sharppainintheleg.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,buttherewasnor

TheboyswhohadcalledJerryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,butthey

didnoteventrytohelphim.

SamwasfastsinkingwhenJerrythrewoffhisclothesandsprangintothewater.He

rSamjustashewassinkingthelasttime.Withgreateandwith

muchdangertohimself,hebroughtSamtotheshoreandthussavedhislife.

SamandhisschoolmateswerestocallJerryacoward.Theyfinallyrealized

thathewasbraverthananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.

71.t72.s73.a74.r

75.r76.e77.s

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答下列問題）（12分）

S=Sean;H=Helen

H:Asyoucansee,IhavemanybusinessEnglishlessons.WhenIteachintheclassroom,

weoftenenduptalkingaboutthingslikesuccessandwhatleadstosuccess.It/s

interestingthatmanyofthemmentiontheelementofluck.

S:Right.

H:Luckisimportanttosuccess,butsinceyou/veseenthatfantasticvideoontheTEDtalks

websitebySt.John,hedoesn'tmentionluckatall.

S:Well,Ibelievethatpeoplecanmaketheirownluck.Imean,youcanactuallycreate

whatpeopleseeasluck.

H:Sure.Ithinkluckishowyourespondtotheopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.

S:Yes.Verygoodpoint.

H:Seizingtheopportunities.Butwasthereanypointinthevideothatyouthoughtwas

particularlyinteresting?

S:Yes.Actually,therewas.Somethingveryimpressiveismanypeoplethinkthatluckis

somethingyoumusthave,inordertobesuccessful.Andinthevideo,wesay,the

pointaboutgettinggoodatsomethingisnotaboutsomenaturaltalent.Itsallabout

practice,practice,practice.

H:Definitelyyeah.Naturaltalenthelpsinsomeway.Butattheendoftheday,youmust

workhardandgetreally,reallygoodatwhatyoudo.

S:Sure.

H:Ithoughtoneinterestingthinginthevideowastheideaofpassion(astrongfeelingof

love)beingsoimportant.Andapassionatepersonusuallyloveswhathewantstodo.

S:Iagree.Now,wecansaythatifyouwanttoachievesuccess,you

,insteadof,

78.WhatisHelen'sjob?

79.St.Johndoesn'tmentiontheimportanceofluckinhistalk,doeshe?

80.ToHelen'smind,whatdoesluckmean?

81.WhatdoesHelenthinkofnaturaltalent?

82.WhatareSeanandHelenmainlytalkingabout?

83.Whatcanbefilledintheblanksattheendoftheconversation?

VILWriting（作文）（20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsonthegivensituation.（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的

短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）

在生活中，要取得成就，往往需要勇氣。你需要勇氣來(lái)幫助你戰(zhàn)勝困難，承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，

拒絕他人，或者克服恐懼。你是如何理解勇氣的呢？請(qǐng)以“Ihavethecourageto...”（我

有勇氣），為題，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷談?wù)勀銓?duì)勇氣的理解和感受。

注意：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

2.照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。

2021年上海黃浦區(qū)二模解析英語(yǔ)參考答案

【答案僅供參考】

Part1聽力

1-25略

Part2語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法

口.選擇題

題號(hào)答案解析

21A冠詞：考察不定冠詞搭配，inahurry表示匆忙地

22C介詞：根據(jù)固定搭配，providesb.withsth.表示為某人提供某物

23B代詞：根據(jù)句意判斷，機(jī)器人是人類創(chuàng)造出來(lái)為人類服務(wù)的，所以沒有什么值得害怕。

24D代詞：根據(jù)句意判斷，當(dāng)你對(duì)你自己感覺很好時(shí)，你會(huì)充滿自信和快樂。

25D形容詞：oneof+the+adj最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“…是最…其中之一”

26C副詞：根據(jù)句意判斷，我媽媽會(huì)躺在床上輕聲地給我講睡前故事。

27B非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主謂一致：此句為動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)

28C非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞搭配：keepdoingsth.表示一直做某事

29B時(shí)態(tài)：在1998年，木蘭的故事吸引了很多觀眾，使用一般過去時(shí)

30D時(shí)態(tài)：在臺(tái)風(fēng)到達(dá)之前，大約1800000萬(wàn)人已經(jīng)移動(dòng)到了安全地帶，before+一過，因

此后面的move發(fā)生在過去的過去，需要使用過去完成時(shí)hadmoved

31A連詞：根據(jù)句義判斷，你可以借走我的車，但是你必須保證不會(huì)超速駕駛。

32B非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞搭配：enablesb.todosth.表示使某人能夠做某事

33C情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)句意判斷，你通過了考試，一定非常滿意這個(gè)結(jié)果

34D連詞：根據(jù)句意判斷，在一切都太遲了之前，我們需要采取行動(dòng)減少塑料的使用

35A名詞:plentyof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，chance,suggestion,lesson都是可

數(shù)名詞，room表示空間時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞

m.選詞填空

36-3940-43

CBEAEDAC

W.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

44resources45his46warmth47forties

48widen49changeable50comple