專題09書面表達(dá)100篇-備戰(zhàn)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編（全國(guó)通用版）（解析版）

專題09備戰(zhàn)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試真題匯編---書面表達(dá)100篇（解析版）一、讀寫綜合（2022·廣東·東莞市東莞松山湖八年級(jí)期末）回答問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇關(guān)于生活目標(biāo)的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答后面的問(wèn)題。TheChineseoperaTheWhiteHairedGirlbyChinaNational&DanceDramaTheaterwasshowninShenzhenthroughtwoperformancesonSeptember25thand26th.ThestorycentersonthelifeofXi’er,agirlborntoapoorlifeinShanxiProvince.Theopera,createdbyYanJinxuan,wasfirstperformedin1945withartistWangKunintheleadingrole.ItwasthefirstChineseoperawrittenafteroneofChairmanMaoZedong’sspeechesin1942.Peoplethinkitagreatachievement（成就）inthedevelopmentofChinesetheater.Sincethen,anumberofremakes（改編版）oftheoperahaveappeared.Theyareafilmversion（版本）1950,aPekingOperaperformancein1958,aballetversionin1965,andanoperawhichGuoLanyingjoinedin1972.In2015,itwasthe70thanniversary（周年）ofthefirstappearanceofTheWhiteHairedGirl.AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.1．WhatisthenameofthisChineseoperainthepassage?_____________________________________________2．WherewasXi’erborn?_____________________________________________3．Whenwasthisoperafirstperformed?_____________________________________________4．Howmanyremakesoftheoperaaretalkedaboutinthispassage?_____________________________________________5．Whoistheleadingroleinthenewversionoftheoperain2015?_____________________________________________6．隨著影視產(chǎn)業(yè)的興起和發(fā)展，電影等影視作品越來(lái)越受到人們的青睞。人們休閑時(shí)間也會(huì)去觀看電影。回憶一次你看電影的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勔韵聝?nèi)容：1.你最近一次看電影的經(jīng)歷和感受。2.你是否喜歡看電影？為什么？（至少2個(gè)原因）3.你平時(shí)還有其它什么休閑活動(dòng)？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．ThenameofthisChineseoperaisTheWhiteHairedGirl.

2．InShanxiProvince.

3．In1945.

4．Five.

5．LeiJia.

6．例文Ihaveseenafilmrecently.ItiscalledKungFuPanda.Thismovietellsushowanordinarypandabecamearealdragonwarrior.Atfirst,theMasterShifudidn’tbelievepandacouldbeethebravedragonwarrior.Throughpanda’spersistentefforts,hehaswonMasterShifu’sapproval.Shifufollowedtortoise’sinstructionsandtriedtoturnpandaintoarealwarrior.Finally,thepandassuccessfullydefeatedtheirbiggestenemy,thetiger.Ilikeitverymuch.Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch,becauseitmakesmefeelveryexcited.Atthesametime,Icanlearnalotfromit.UsuallyIalsolikereadingandplayingbasketball.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)國(guó)家舞蹈劇院的中國(guó)歌劇《白毛女》。1．根據(jù)“TheChineseoperaTheWhiteHairedGirlbyChinaNational&DanceDramaTheaterwasshowninShenzhenthroughtwoperformancesonSeptember25thand26th.”9月25日和26日，中國(guó)國(guó)家舞蹈劇院的中國(guó)歌劇《白毛女》在深圳舉行了兩場(chǎng)演出。故填ThenameofthisChineseoperaisTheWhiteHairedGirl.2．根據(jù)“ThestorycentersonthelifeofXi’er,agirlborntoapoorlifeinShanxiProvince.”故事圍繞著喜兒的生活展開(kāi)，她出生在山西省的一個(gè)貧困家庭。故填I(lǐng)nShanxiProvince.3．根據(jù)“Theopera,createdbyYanJinxuan,wasfirstperformedin1945withartistWangKunintheleadingrole.”這部歌劇由顏錦軒創(chuàng)作,于1945年首次由藝術(shù)家王昆主演。故填I(lǐng)n1945.4．根據(jù)“Theyareafilmversion1950,aPekingOperaperformancein1958,aballetversionin1965,andanoperawhichGuoLanyingjoinedin1972.In2015,itwasthe70thanniversaryofthefirstappearanceofTheWhiteHairedGirl.AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.”它們是1950年的電影版、1958年的京劇表演、1965年的芭蕾版，以及郭蘭英1972年加入的歌劇。2015年是這位白發(fā)女孩首次亮相70周年。新版本的歌劇出現(xiàn)了，雷佳是主角。可知總共五個(gè)版本，故填Five.5．根據(jù)“AnewversionoftheoperaappearedandLeiJiawastheleadingrole.”雷佳是主角。故填LeiJia.6．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”為主；③提示：要求根據(jù)題目提示回憶一次你看電影的經(jīng)歷和感受，你是否喜歡看電影的原因，以及平時(shí)的休閑活動(dòng)。學(xué)生不要遺漏提示中的要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致，注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求。[寫作步驟]第一步，首先講述看電影的經(jīng)歷和感受；第二步，講述是否喜歡看電影的原因；第三步，講述平時(shí)的休閑活動(dòng)。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①atfirst起初②trytodosth.盡努力做某事③turninto變成④atthesametime同時(shí)[高分句型]①Thismovietellsushowanordinarypandabecamearealdragonwarrior.（賓語(yǔ)從句）②Atfirst,theMasterShifudidn’tbelievepandacouldbeethebravedragonwarrior.（賓語(yǔ)從句）（2022·廣東·湖景八年級(jí)期末）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇短文，回答問(wèn)題。DearDr.Know,Iamveryupsetthesedays.Ihavesometroubleinfriendship.Ken,oneofmyclassmates,isacleverandwarm-heartedboy.Lastterm,Ihadadifficulttimelearningmath.Ievencouldn’tunderstandtheteacherinclass.ThefinalexamwasingandIwasveryworried.WhenKenknewthis,hehelpedmewithitafterschooleveryday.Weoftendidhomeworkeverydaytogetherandheansweredmyquestionsaboutmathlearning.Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogress.Andwebecamereallygoodfriends.Butotherstudentsdidn’tthinkso.Theystartedgossiping（說(shuō)三道四）.TheysaidthatKenandIhadfalleninlove.Thismademeangryandembarrassed（尷尬的）.ThoughIwanttobeKen’sbestfriend,Iamafraidofthegossip.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIendthefriendship?Ireallydon’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.Pleasegivemesomeadvice.Upsetgirl,Lisa7．WhyisLisaupset?_________________________8．WhatkindofboyisKen?_________________________9．DidLisahaveproblemsinlearningmathlastterm?_________________________10．HowwasLisa’smathwiththehelpofKenintheend?_________________________11．HowdidLisafeelaboutthegossip?_________________________12．書面表達(dá)。假如你是Dr.Know，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)上面的來(lái)信，給Lisa寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括：（1）對(duì)Lisa和Ken之間的友誼是否應(yīng)該終止表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)；（2）針對(duì)Lisa的問(wèn)題給出建議（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（3）呼吁大家不要對(duì)別人的友誼說(shuō)三道四。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)的真實(shí)名稱、老師和同學(xué)的真實(shí)名字。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，符合邏輯，字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右。提示：gossip:n.閑言碎語(yǔ)vi.說(shuō)三道四；gossipabout:對(duì)……說(shuō)三道四；friendship:n.友誼_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】7．Becauseshehassometroubleinfriendship.

8．Heisacleverandwarm-heartedboy.

9．Yes,shedid.

10．Shemadegreatprogress.

11．Shewasafraidofthegossip.

12．例文:DearLisa,Idon’tthinkyoushouldendyourfriendshipwithKen.ThereisanoldChinesesaying:Goyourownwayandletotherssayit!Kenmustbeyourrealfriend.Ifyoudo,Kenwillbeverysad.SoIsuggestyoukeepfriendshipwithKen.Wedon’thavetopayattentiontotheirgossip.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwiththeteacher.Theteacherwillgiveyouabetterway.Finally,youshouldkeepahappymood.Weshouldtreatthefriendshipbetweenourclassmatescorrectlyanddon’tgossipaboutothers.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.Yours,Dr.Know【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Lisa寫的一封尋求建議的信件。班里的同學(xué)總是說(shuō)她和Ken談戀愛(ài)的流言，這使她很苦惱，不知道怎么辦。7．根據(jù)文中“Iamveryupsetthesedays.Ihavesometroubleinfriendship.”可知，她因?yàn)樵谟颜x方面遇到了一些麻煩，所以很沮喪。故填Becauseshehassometroubleinfriendship.8．根據(jù)文中“Ken,oneofmyclassmates,isacleverandwarm-heartedboy.”可知，Ken是一個(gè)聰明熱心的男孩。故填Heisacleverandwarm-heartedboy.9．根據(jù)文中“Lastterm,Ihadadifficulttimelearningmath.”可知，上學(xué)期，她學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)困難。故填Yes,shedid.10．根據(jù)文中“Withhishelp,Imadegreatprogress.”可知，在Ken的幫助下，她取得了很大的進(jìn)步。故填Shemadegreatprogress.11．根據(jù)文中“Iamafraidofthegossip.”可知，她很害怕這個(gè)流言。故填Shewasafraidofthegossip.12．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息要點(diǎn)”中的問(wèn)題、建議等，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。[寫作步驟]第一步：表明寫作意圖，講述寫信是為了表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和給出建議；第二步：具體講述寫作內(nèi)容，重點(diǎn)是給出自己的建議；第三步：書信結(jié)語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“希望”能幫助解決問(wèn)題的愿望。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①keepfriendshipwith...和……保持友誼②payattentionto注意，關(guān)注③gossipabout對(duì)……說(shuō)三道四[高分句型]①Idon’tthinkyoushouldendyourfriendshipwithKen.（賓語(yǔ)從句）②SoIsuggestyoukeepfriendshipwithKen.（賓語(yǔ)從句）③Ifyoudo,Kenwillbeverysad.（“If”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）（2022·廣東·東莞市光明八年級(jí)期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Whenpeoplesaytheword“hero”,whatdoyouthink?Doyouhaveaheroinyourheart?Theheroinmyheartismymother.Sheisn’tasgreatasafamoussingeroramoviestar.Butshelovesmeverymuch.WhenIwasyoung,shehelpedmesolvemanyproblems.Mymotherisateacher,andsheisalwaysbusywithherwork.Whenshecorrectsstudents’homework,sheisalwaysveryserious.Mymotherisresponsibleforallofherstudents.Shecaresmuchaboutstudents’studyandlife,andshetriesherbesttohelpstudentsinneed.—LucyEveryonehasahero,andmyheroisQianXuesen,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.Hewasthemanwhogavehiswholelifetohismotherland—China.Hewonlotsofprizesandhadmanyfamousinventions.HehelpeddevelopChina’sfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)successfullyin1964.Now,heisthepersonwhomakesourcountrystrongeranddevelopfaster.AndeveryoneinChinawillnotforgethim.Mostofall,Ilearnedalotfromhim.—DavidSofar,Ican’tforgetapersonwhohelpedplentyofpeople.HisnameisLeiFeng.Ithinkhewasagreatperson.Hewassokindandhelpfulthatallthepeoplerespectedhimalot.Heisaheroinmyheart.Ilookeduptohim.IalsohelpothersinneedandIwanttobethesecondLeiFeng.—Carla13．WhatdoesLucy’smotherdo?___________________________________________14．WhoisDavid’shero?___________________________________________15．WhenwasChina’sfirstatomicbombdevelopedsuccessfully?___________________________________________16．WhydidpeoplerespectLeiFengalot?___________________________________________17．Howmanyheroesarementionedinthepassage?___________________________________________18．書面表達(dá)。健康成長(zhǎng)對(duì)青少年很為重要，你將成為一位怎樣對(duì)國(guó)家有益的人，談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?nèi)容包括：1.你想成為一位什么樣的人？2.怎樣成為這樣的人？（從飲食、生活、學(xué)習(xí)、鍛煉等方面談?wù)劊?.呼吁盡量成為一位對(duì)國(guó)家有益的人。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】13．Ateacher.

14．QianXuesen.

15．In1964.

16．Becausehewassokindandhelpful.

17．3/Three.

18．例文Idreamtobeapersonwhocanmakeacontributiontoourcountry.IwanttobelikeZhangGuimei,whohasdevotedherwholelifetoeducation.Inordertobesuchaperson,Iamgoingtodosomethingtoimprovemyself.Firstofall,Ineedtohaveahealthyeatinghabitanddevelopabalanceddiet.Inaddition,I’msupposedtohaveareasonablearrangementbetweenmylifeandstudy,whichcanhelpmegetgoodgradeswhilestudyinghappily.Besides,Ioughttodosportsasmuchaspossibletomakemestrongandrelaxed.AsfarasI’mconcerned,everyoneshouldbeapersonwhoisgoodforourcountry.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)人心目中的英雄。13．根據(jù)第一段中“Mymotherisateacher”可知Lucy的媽媽是一名老師。故填A(yù)teacher.14．根據(jù)第二段中“Everyonehasahero,andmyheroisQianXuesen”可知David心中的英雄是錢學(xué)森。故填QianXuesen.15．根據(jù)“HehelpeddevelopChina’sfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)successfullyin1964.”可知中國(guó)第一枚原子彈在1964年發(fā)明。故填I(lǐng)n1964.16．根據(jù)“Hewassokindandhelpfulthatallthepeoplerespectedhimalot.”可知人們尊敬雷鋒是因?yàn)樗屏记覙?lè)于助人。故填Becausehewassokindandhelpful.17．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知共提到了三位英雄。故填3/Three.18．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文寫作；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；③提示：寫作主題已給出，寫作時(shí)注意包含所有內(nèi)容提示，圍繞問(wèn)題展開(kāi)說(shuō)明，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。[寫作步驟]第一步，說(shuō)明自己想成為一個(gè)什么樣的人；第二步，具體從飲食、生活、學(xué)習(xí)、鍛煉方面介紹自己怎樣成為這樣的人；第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)，呼吁大家成為對(duì)國(guó)家有用的人。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①makeacontributionto為……做貢獻(xiàn)②inorderto為了③besupposedto應(yīng)該④asmuchaspossible盡可能多地⑤asfarasI’mconcerned在我看來(lái)[高分句型]①IwanttobelikeZhangGuimei,whohasdevotedherwholelifetoeducation.（定語(yǔ)從句）②Inaddition,I’msupposedtohaveareasonablearrangementbetweenmylifeandstudy,whichcanhelpmegetgoodgradeswhilestudyinghappily.（定語(yǔ)從句）（2022·廣東·華南師范大學(xué)中山附屬八年級(jí)期末）讀寫綜合A．回答問(wèn)題Areyougoodatusingtechnology?Parentsareoftensurprisedattheirchildren’sabilitytousetechnology.Afive-year-oldchildmayeasilyfindanduseappsonasmartphone.Aten-year-oldchildcanmoveupthroughthelevelsofavideogameeasily.Theirparentsmaythinktheirchildrenwereborngeniuses(天才）！Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotmon.Butyourparentsarerightiftheythinkyouaresmarterthanthem.Mostchildrenarebornsmarterthantheirparents.Thishasbeenproved(證實(shí))onIQtestsaroundtheworldrecently.Thesetestshaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgeneration(一代人)hasbeesmarterthantheolderone.Inotherwords,youaresmarterthanyourparentsandyourparentsaresmarterthanyourgrandparents.Butwhyarepeoplegettingsmarter?Manyotherresearchersbelievethatthishassomethingtodowithtechnology.Wemaybebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparentsbecausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.However,beingsmartdoesn’tmakeyouwise.Wisdom(智慧)willewhenageandexperienceincrease.Gettinghighscoresonaputergamecan’thelpyousolvetheproblemofeverydaylife.Asmartkidknowsthathecangethelpfromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparentsiftheymeetdifficulties.19．Weremostkidsbornnaturalgeniuses?_______________________________________________________________________________20．WhathaveIQtestsaroundtheworldshown?_______________________________________________________________________________21．Whymaywebebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparents?_______________________________________________________________________________22．Whenwillwisdome?_______________________________________________________________________________23．Whowillasmartkidaskforhelpiftheymeetdifficulties?_______________________________________________________________________________24．書面表達(dá)隨著科技的進(jìn)步和社會(huì)的發(fā)展，的使用非常普遍。給我們?nèi)粘Ｉ詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)了便利。然而，部分學(xué)生過(guò)于依賴，造成了不良影響。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合生活中的經(jīng)歷，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1給人們?nèi)粘Ｉ詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的便利2不恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂脤?duì)生的影響3關(guān)于生使用的建議（至少兩點(diǎn)）作文要求：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名。語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemadeadifferencetoourlifeandstudy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】19．No,theyweren’t.

20．Theyhaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgenerationhasbeesmarterthantheolderone.

21．Becausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.

22．Wisdomwillewhenageandexperienceincrease.

23．Fromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.

24．例文Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemadeadifferencetoourlifeandstudy.Wecanusethemtoreadnews,sendmessages,makephonecallsandplaygames.Besides,wecanusethemtoenjoymusic,dosomeshoppingandreadallkindsofbook.Inaword,mobilephoneshavemadeourlifemorecolorful.However,asacoinhastwosides,italsohassomedisadvantages.Studentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,anditisbadfortheireyes.Alsoitmayinfluenceourstudies.Ifpeopleusethemwhilewalking,riding,evendriving,theymayhavetrafficaccidents.Inmyopinion,studentsshouldn’tspendlotsoftimeonmobilephonesandtheyshoulduseproperly.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文解釋了新的一代人總比上輩人聰明的事實(shí)，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的積累，智慧自然會(huì)到來(lái)，聰明的孩子都知道，如果遇到問(wèn)題應(yīng)該向年長(zhǎng)的人尋求幫助。19．根據(jù)“Naturalgeniuses,however,arenotmon”可知，天生的天才并不常見(jiàn)，所以此處是否定回答，No,theyweren’t.20．根據(jù)“Thesetestshaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgeneration(一代人)hasbeesmarterthantheolderone”可知，測(cè)試表明，在過(guò)去的100年里，每一代新一代都比老一代更聰明，故填Theyhaveshownthatoverthelast100years,eachnewgenerationhasbeesmarterthantheolderone.21．根據(jù)“Wemaybebetteratpletingthemissingpartsofapuzzlethanourparentsbecausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter”可知，因?yàn)樾录夹g(shù)進(jìn)一步發(fā)展了我們的大腦，使我們思考得更好，故填Becausenewtechnologieshavefurtherdevelopedourbrainsandmadeusthinkbetter.22．根據(jù)“Wisdom(智慧)willewhenageandexperienceincrease”可知，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的積累，智慧自然會(huì)到來(lái)，故填Wisdomwillewhenageandexperienceincrease.23．根據(jù)“Asmartkidknowsthathecangethelpfromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparentsiftheymeetdifficulties”可知，一個(gè)聰明的孩子知道，如果他們遇到困難，他可以從他的父母和祖父母的智慧得到幫助，故填Fromthewisdomofhisparentsandgrandparents.24．1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。談?wù)剬?duì)人們生活和學(xué)習(xí)的影響以及使用的建議。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分為三段式：第一段介紹給人們?nèi)粘Ｉ詈蛯W(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)的便利；第二段介紹不恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂脤?duì)生的影響；最后一段關(guān)于生使用提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。二、話題作文25．（2018·北京師大附中八年級(jí)期末）寫作要成立動(dòng)物保護(hù)社團(tuán)，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們寫一篇有關(guān)動(dòng)物保護(hù)的文章。請(qǐng)你選一種瀕危動(dòng)物，說(shuō)說(shuō)它瀕危的原因以及我們?cè)撛鯓颖Ｗo(hù)它們。不少于50詞，所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。提示詞語(yǔ):lose,enough,environment,inorderto,raise,develop,feed提示問(wèn)題：1.Whatanimalisindanger?Howdangerousisit?2.Whyisitindanger?3.Whatcanwedotosavethem?【答案】Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Theamountofsomeanimalsisverysmallsuchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsoon.Goldenmonkeysareindanger.Thenumberofthemleftislessthantwentythousandaroundtheworld.Becausepeoplecutdowntrees,theylosetheirhome.Theydon’tgetenoughfoodtoraisetheirchildren.Theenvironmentisworseandworseforgoldenmonkeys.Evensomepeoplekilltheminordertogetmoney.Thatwillmakesgoldenmonkeysdisappearsoon.

Weshouldletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.Protectinganimalsmeansprotectingourselves!Ithinkourgovernmentshouldpunishthosepeoplewhokillthewildanimals.Itisourdutytoprotecttheendangeredanimals.Letusstartfromnow,startsfromme,andprotectanimal,maketheworldmorebeautiful!【詳解】這是一篇話題作文。話題是寫一篇有關(guān)動(dòng)物保護(hù)的文章。仔細(xì)閱讀所給提示，審清主題，根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，列出本文的寫作提綱。本文時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作中可適當(dāng)使用連詞，注意表達(dá)順序，表達(dá)要有條理性，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，要符合邏輯關(guān)系，內(nèi)容必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要寫的太少。寫完以后，注意再讀一遍，看看有無(wú)拼寫、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤（時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致等）。本文提綱：每個(gè)人都知道動(dòng)物是我們的朋友。所以我們應(yīng)該對(duì)他們友好。一些動(dòng)物的數(shù)量非常少，如熊貓、金絲猴等。金絲猴處于危險(xiǎn)之中。剩下的不到兩萬(wàn)人。因?yàn)槿藗兛撤?shù)木，他們失去了家園。他們沒(méi)有足夠的食物來(lái)?yè)狃B(yǎng)孩子。金絲猴的環(huán)境越來(lái)越差。甚至有些人為了賺錢而殺了他們。這將使金絲猴很快消失。我們應(yīng)該讓人們知道保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性。保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己！我認(rèn)為我們的政府應(yīng)該懲罰那些殺害野生動(dòng)物的人。保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物是我們的責(zé)任。讓我們從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，從我開(kāi)始，保護(hù)動(dòng)物，讓世界更加美麗！【點(diǎn)睛】本書面表達(dá)是寫一篇有關(guān)動(dòng)物保護(hù)的文章。這篇文章語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用正確，敘述清楚條里，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，是一篇不錯(cuò)的文章。（1）學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié)，牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ)，寫作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用，使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性，更富有條理。（2）列好提綱和要點(diǎn)及需要的重要短語(yǔ)或句型。（3）切忌堆砌詞語(yǔ)、句子，注意運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞使句子流暢、連貫。注意表達(dá)的順序。（4）注意書寫的規(guī)范：大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等的正確運(yùn)用。

（5）注意檢查：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫、語(yǔ)法、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序、主謂一致等。26．（2022·河北·石家莊外國(guó)語(yǔ)八年級(jí)期末）踔厲奮發(fā)，篤行不怠。凡事預(yù)則立，不預(yù)則廢。2022年開(kāi)始了，新的一年你有怎樣的計(jì)劃？為什么要做這樣的計(jì)劃？你怎樣最終讓計(jì)劃實(shí)現(xiàn)呢？請(qǐng)你圍繞新年的一個(gè)計(jì)劃，寫一篇文章。提示：(1)Whatdoyouwanttodointhenewyear?(2)Whydoyouwanttodothat?(3)Howareyougoingtodothat?要求：(1)短文必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(2)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。(3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Inthenewyear,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Inthenewyear,Iplantostudyharderthanbefore.Lastterm,IfailedmymathexamandIfeltverysad.SoIwilltrymybesttostudythisyear.ThenhowamIgoingtodothat?First,IwillmakeadailyplanformystudysothatIcanknowwhatIshoulddo.What’smore,IwillasktheteacherforhelpifIhavedifficultyinstudying.Lastbutnotleast,Iwillreviewmylessonsafterclass.IhopeIcanmakegreatprogressinthenewyear.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文主要是圍繞新年的一個(gè)計(jì)劃展開(kāi)，題干中給出了相關(guān)的問(wèn)題，寫作時(shí)可圍繞這些問(wèn)題進(jìn)行寫作，也可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使文章更加順暢。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般將來(lái)時(shí)和第一人稱為主。第一段描述自己的新年計(jì)劃以及做這個(gè)計(jì)劃的原因；第二段描述應(yīng)如何做才能讓計(jì)劃實(shí)現(xiàn)；最后一段表達(dá)愿望。寫作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和連接詞使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚。做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。27．（2022·上?！ど贤飧街邪四昙?jí)期末）Humanbeingshavecreatedsomuch,butoftenatthecostofnature.Weonlyhaveoneearthandthewaytoliveinharmonywithitistoprotectit.Asteenagers,whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?Pleasewriteapassagebetween80—120words.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Asteenagers,whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?Well,wecanspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Wecangotoschoolonfootorbybikeinsteadofbycar.Trytorecycleboxesandplasticbottles.Don’twastewaterorelectricity.Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleaveourclassrooms.Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.Also,weshouldcareforflowersandtreesandtakeanactivepartinplantingtrees.Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbeebetterandbetter.【詳解】[總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：按照題目要求以“whatcanwedotohelpprotectourplanetearth?”為主題進(jìn)行英文寫作，要有理有據(jù)，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重要。[寫作步驟］第一步，表明寫作意圖。借用“作為一名青少年，我們能做什么來(lái)保護(hù)我們的地球”來(lái)引出重點(diǎn)介紹的內(nèi)容；第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“傳播信息、交通方式、回收、不浪費(fèi)等”幾個(gè)方面重點(diǎn)介紹；第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯］①insteadof而不是②turnoff關(guān)閉③carefor關(guān)心④betterandbetter越來(lái)越好[高分句型］①Weoughttoturnoffthelightswhenweleaveourclassrooms.（when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）②Ibelieveifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,itwillbeebetterandbetter.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）28．（2021·上海市徐匯八年級(jí)期末）Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Mywinterholidayplan”.（請(qǐng)以“我的寒假計(jì)劃”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）提示：大家期盼的寒假即將到來(lái)，也將迎來(lái)春節(jié)。假期里，大家可以和家人、朋友一起盡情地放松，或通過(guò)讀課外書、去旅游等來(lái)增長(zhǎng)自己的見(jiàn)識(shí)，也可以努力學(xué)習(xí)彌補(bǔ)本學(xué)期習(xí)上的不足，……。你是否對(duì)即將到來(lái)的假期有所計(jì)劃呢？要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名和地名，否則不予評(píng)分；2.邏輯清楚，行文流暢，語(yǔ)句通順。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MywinterholidayplanIwanttotraveltoHongkongintheingwinterholiday.Infact,IhavebeenlookingforwardtovisitingHongkongforquitealongtime.OnereasonisthatthereisafamousDisneylandinHongkong.Iwanttohaveagoodlookatdifferentcartooncharactersandenjoythewonderfulmusicalsthere.Besides,IwanttovisittheOceanPark,too.Icanseemanykindsofanimalsinthesea.Ican’twaittogotoHongkong.【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇話題作文。介紹自己的寒假計(jì)劃。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用第一人稱。先介紹自己的寒假計(jì)劃，接下來(lái)介紹打算去香港的原因。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。29．（2022·江蘇·南京鐘英八年級(jí)期末）一個(gè)學(xué)期即將結(jié)束,你校英語(yǔ)角將舉辦以“Lookingbackonthisterm”為主題的英文征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),回顧一下這個(gè)學(xué)期的情況。StudydobetterinEnglish,wonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoempetitionLifemakeafewfriends...AbilitybegoodatDIY...ActivityjointheAnimalProtectionSociety...Hope…注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右,短文需包含表格中的要點(diǎn)并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．短文已給出的部分不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。3．語(yǔ)意通順,段落清晰,書寫規(guī)范。4．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名,校名等信息。LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It'sneartheendofthisterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：LookingbackonthistermHowtimeflies!It’sneartheendofthisterm.Duringthisterm,I’vedonemuchbetterinEnglish.IwonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishpoempetition.Ihavenotonlylearntmuchknowledgebutalsomadegreatprogress.I’mgratefulforteachers’helpandeducation.Theschoollifeherewascolorfulandinteresting.Ihavemadeafewnewfriends.Ihadagoodtimeinschooltrip.IamgoodatDIYnow,andIhavemadeseveralusefuldailythings.IjoinedtheAnimalProtectionSociety.I’vebeenavolunteerandbeenhelpfultothemunity.Fortheingwintervacation,Ihopetostaywithparentsandhaveahappyfamilylife.【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)緊接開(kāi)頭繼續(xù)寫作，根據(jù)題目要求講述這學(xué)期自己在學(xué)習(xí)、生活、能力及活動(dòng)各方面的收獲及自己的愿望。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主，人稱以第一人稱為主，講述這學(xué)期自己在學(xué)習(xí)、生活、能力及活動(dòng)各方面的收獲，要敘述完整，條理清晰。30．（2022·浙江·常山縣城關(guān)八年級(jí)期末）學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù)是青少年需要具備的一種意識(shí)和能力。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下安全教育周收集的自我保護(hù)小貼士，并結(jié)合自己的觀點(diǎn)，以“HowCanWeProtectOurselves?”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文，談?wù)勗谏钪星嗌倌陸?yīng)該怎樣自我保護(hù)。要求：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容合理，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。【答案】例文HowCanWeProtectOurselvesSelf-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline.Second,ifweareindanger,wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepourselvessafe.Also,weoughttoeathealthilyandsafely.Besides,weshouldn’tcrowdeachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairsatschool.Lastbutnotleast,summerising,wemustrememberit’sdangeroustoswimalone.Inshort,everyoneneedstolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為話題作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹自我保護(hù)的重要性，引出本文主題；第二步，介紹自我保護(hù)的方法；第三步，總結(jié)概括。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①makefriends交朋友②oughttodosth應(yīng)該做某事③eachother彼此[高分句型]①Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers（“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)）②First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends,especiallyonline（when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）31．（2022·浙江·浦江縣實(shí)驗(yàn)八年級(jí)期末）寒假即將來(lái)臨，你