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SectionⅢUsingLanguageⅠ.在括號(hào)里寫出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.Theskinonherhandswashardandrough().2.Itwastoorough()tosailthatnight.3.Manyoftheparty'sloyal()supportershavebeguntoquestionhisleadership.答案:1.粗糙的2.洶涌的3.忠誠(chéng)的;忠實(shí)的4.Themotor()referstothepartofavehiclewhichproducesthepowerforittomove.5.Acandidate()issomeonewhoisbeingconsideredforajoboriscompetinginanelection.6.Anavigator()isanofficeronashiporanaircraftwhoplanswhichwayitshouldgowhenitistravellingfromoneplacetoanother.7.Hismainmission()inlifeistoworkwiththehomeless.答案:4.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)5.應(yīng)試者;候選人6.領(lǐng)航員;航行者7.任務(wù)Ⅱ.從方框中選擇合適的句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話Whatdoyouthinkaboutthefilm?Anyideas?Whatarethealternatives?Let'slookathisworkingexperience.Let'smoveontothenextcandidate.What/Howaboutyou?Shouldwemoveontothenextone?1.—Iliketheblueumbrella.__________________—Iprefertheblackone.2.—__________________—It'sinterestingandinstructive.3.—Idon'tthinkthiscandidateisfitforthejob.—__________________4.—Wearefreenow.Shallwegoshoppingafterwork?__________________—Thatsoundsagoodidea.答案:1.What/Howaboutyou?2.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthefilm?3.Let'smoveontothenextcandidate.4.Anyideas?Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空。1.Theareacanbedivided________(rough)intofourzones.
2.Allthe________(candidate)arebusytakingtheexam.
3.UncleSamhasbeena________(navigate)forabouttenyears.
4.Thereareseveraltalltrees________(grow)infrontofthehouse.
5.Theincreasereflectsour________(commit)toprovidingscholarshipstothestudents.
6.IfI________(be)you,Iwouldnotgiveintoher.
7.Inmyopinion,itisoneofthemostwonderful________(episode)inthenovel.
8.Itwassaidthatpeoplehadlostfaith________thelocalgovernmentgradually.答案:1.roughly2.candidates3.navigator4.growing5.commitment6.were7.episodes8.in1.loyal【觀察思考】?loyal,kind,andcalm(教材第43頁(yè))忠實(shí)、善良和冷靜?Thesoldiersareloyaltothegreatgeneral.士兵們對(duì)這位偉大的將軍忠心耿耿。?Hehasalwaysloyallydefendedthepresident.他一向忠實(shí)地保護(hù)總統(tǒng)。?I'mconvincedofhisloyalty.我對(duì)他的忠誠(chéng)深信不疑。【探究總結(jié)】(1)loyaladj.________;________beloyalto...忠誠(chéng)于······(2)________adv.忠誠(chéng)地
(3)________n.忠誠(chéng);忠實(shí)
答案:(1)忠誠(chéng)的忠實(shí)的(2)loyally(3)loyalty【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①His________(loyal)tohisfriendswasneverindoubt.
②Shehasalwaysremainedloyal________herpoliticalprinciples.
③Theyhave________(loyal)supportedtheirpartyandtheirleader.
答案:①loyalty②to③loyally2.makefire【觀察思考】?Buthowcouldwemakefire?(教材第44頁(yè))可是我們?cè)趺瓷鹉??Itissofreezinghere.Let'sgoandfindsomewoodtomakeafire.這里太冷了。咱們找些木頭生火吧。?Nooneseemstoknowhowthebuildingcaughtfire.似乎沒(méi)有一個(gè)人知道這房子是怎么著火的。?Somebodysetfiretothevehiclesoutsidethatbuildinglastnight.昨晚有人放火燒了停在那幢大樓外的車輛。?Theinvaderssetthemuseumonfire.侵略者放火燒了那座博物館。?Thesofaisonfire.Pleasegoandputoutthefire.沙發(fā)著火了。請(qǐng)快去滅火。?Thosewhoplaywithfirewillburnthemselves.玩火者必自焚?!咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】fire的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):①make(a)fire________;________②_________________燃著;著火(表示動(dòng)作)
③beonfire著火;在燃燒(表示狀態(tài))④lightafire_________________⑤setfireto...=set...onfire放火燒……⑥start/causeafire引起火災(zāi)⑦_(dá)________________滅火
⑧playwithfire玩火;冒險(xiǎn)答案:①點(diǎn)火生火②catchfire④點(diǎn)火⑦putoutthefire【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句意完成英語(yǔ)句子。①你知道如何在沒(méi)有火柴或打火機(jī)的情況下生火嗎?Doyouknow________________
________________withoutmatchesoralighter?
②那家公司昨晚著火了,現(xiàn)在還在燒。Thecompany________________lastnightanditis________________now.
③消防隊(duì)員趕到之前我們已經(jīng)把火撲滅了。We'd________________________________beforethefiremenarrived.
④那個(gè)男孩在玩火時(shí)燒傷了自己的手指。Theboyburnthisfingerswhile________
________________.
答案:①howtomakefire②caughtfireonfire③putoutthefire④playingwithfire3.giveoff【觀察思考】?Thisgaveoffoily,blacksmoke,butitstayedburningeveninstrongwinds.(教材第44頁(yè))這種燃料會(huì)產(chǎn)生油膩的黑煙,但它在強(qiáng)風(fēng)中仍能保持燃燒。?Hisaccentgiveshimawayasasoutherner.他的口音讓人聽(tīng)出他是個(gè)南方人。?Inafewminutes,hereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.幾分鐘后他拿著我的包回來(lái)了,把它還給了我。?Accordingtothisspeedofmining,thecoalontheearthwillgiveoutinhundredsofyears.照這種開(kāi)采速度,幾百年后地球上的煤將消耗殆盡。?Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Ihavetogiveupcamping.因?yàn)榭荚嚻仍诿冀?我不得不放棄去露營(yíng)。【探究總結(jié)】give的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):①__________________放出(熱、光、氣味或氣體)
②giveaway贈(zèng)送;泄露③__________________歸還;送回;恢復(fù)
④giveout分發(fā);用完⑤__________________放棄;停止
答案:①giveoff③giveback⑤giveup【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Withoutthelightandheatthesungives________,howcantheplantsontheearthgrow?
②Thecouplegave________mostoftheirfortunetothepoorintheirsmalltown.
③Oncefeltlikegiving________,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.
④Mymoneywasbeginningtogive________andtherewerenojobstobefound.答案:①off②away③up④out4.commitment【觀察思考】?Andhepaidusbackbyhiscommitmenttosaveusfromaslowbutpainfuldeath.(教材第45頁(yè))而他則用他的承諾回報(bào)了我們——把我們從緩慢而痛苦的死亡線上拯救回來(lái)。?Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.我們承諾繼續(xù)合作。?Afterhehadcommittedthemistake,hisconsciencewastroubled.犯錯(cuò)之后,他良心上感到不安。?Heiscommittedtoreforminghealthcaresystem.他承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。?I'vecommittedmyselftoworkingforthecompanyforadecade.我已向公司承諾效力十年。【探究總結(jié)】(1)commitmentn.________;________;奉獻(xiàn)
①makeacommitmenttosb對(duì)某人做出承諾②makeacommitmenttodosth________(2)________vt.做出(錯(cuò)事);犯(罪);承諾
commitsb/oneselftosthdoingsth承諾······(3)committedadj.盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的答案:(1)承諾保證②承諾做某事(2)commit【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Sheissocommitted________herstudies.Otherstudentsalladmireher.
②Her________(commit)toworkisbeyondquestion.
③Theseyoungmenstillremain________(commit)totheirdreamsthoughtheyhavegonethroughmanydifficulties.
答案:①to②commitment③committed寫一篇讀后感
下面是一篇讀后感,仔細(xì)閱讀,試著總結(jié)一下此類文章的結(jié)構(gòu)并欣賞其語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)。
回顧本單元及以前學(xué)過(guò)的關(guān)于逆境與勇氣的文章,總結(jié)一下相關(guān)的常用表達(dá)。1.詞匯激勵(lì)、鼓舞、影響:
___________________________________________________________________________________
主人公的性格、品質(zhì):
_________________________________________________________________________________答案:1.詞匯激勵(lì)、鼓舞、影響:inspire,inspiring,encouraging,encouraged,moved,moving,touching,touched,haveaneffecton主人公的性格、品質(zhì):determined,outgoing,easy-going,pessimistic,optimistic,frank,sensitive,enthusiastic,innocent,ambitious2.句型開(kāi)頭:
_____________________________________________中間:
_____________________________________________結(jié)尾:
_____________________________________________答案:2.句型開(kāi)頭:Thestorytellsusabout/that...Thestorywrittenby...happenedtenyearsago.Ihavethousandsofwordstosayafterreadingthestoryby...中間:Iadmire...who...Asisknowntous...結(jié)尾:Obviously,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...Thebookhasagoodeffectonme.
讀課本第44~45頁(yè)的課文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇80詞左右的讀后感,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。AfterreadingthetextTHEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE,Iknowthattheyledahardlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Theexpeditionleftadeepimpressiononme.答案:
AfterreadingthetextTHEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE,Iknowthattheyledahardlife.Theymadefirewithanimalfat,whichgaveoffoily,blacksmoke.Theyhadtoeatthemeatofseacreaturesforeverymeal.Theyfoughtagainstthebittercoldforfourmonths.Itwastheirdisciplineandteamworkthatkeptthemoptimisticandassistedthemindealingwiththeirfearsinapositiveandsuccessfulway.Itistrueofourdailylife.Lifeisfilledwithupsanddowns.Nothingisdifficultforawillingheart.
Theexpeditionleftadeepimpressiononme.
寫完之后,同伴之間或者小組成員之間互換批改,找出習(xí)作中的不足或錯(cuò)誤,然后再結(jié)合別人的反饋進(jìn)行修改完善。批改的時(shí)候可以參考下表。項(xiàng)目角度具體評(píng)價(jià)(結(jié)合習(xí)作寫出具體內(nèi)容)文章結(jié)構(gòu)是否結(jié)構(gòu)清晰、思路流暢,符合讀后感的常用結(jié)構(gòu)
主題詞匯是否充分有效運(yùn)用了【素材積累】中的主題詞匯(在右欄寫出所用到的詞匯)
主題句型是否充分有效運(yùn)用了【素材積累】中的主題句型(在右欄寫出所用到的句型)
知識(shí)錯(cuò)誤單詞拼寫、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤等
其他不足
整體評(píng)價(jià)☆☆☆☆☆
閱讀下面短文,寫一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)讀后感。OseolaMcCartyspentmorethan75yearswashingandironingotherpeople'sclothes.Asalaundrywoman,shewaspaidonlyafewdollarseachtime.Certainlynobodywouldconsiderherrich,sotheywereallamazedwhenMissMcCartydecidedtodonate$150,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.
Themoneywasallhersavings.Shecouldsavesuchalargeamountofmoneybecauseshelivedaverysimplelife.Sheneverlearnedtodrive,andwhenshewantedtogosomewhere,shejustwalked.Sheneverflewanywheretillthedonation(捐助),andin50yearsshehadbeenoutoftheSouthonlyonce.Thehouseinwhichshelivedwasalsoarathermodestoneherlastunclelefther.OnlyaftershebecamewellknowninAmericadidshebegintotravelalloverthecountry.Sincethen,shehadbeenthesubjectofmanyinterviewsandarticlesandwaseveninvitedtotheWhiteHouse.
Herdonationwasfor
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