新教材2023高中英語Unit3FascinatingParksSectionⅠReadingandThinking課件新人教版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT3FASCINATINGPARKS語篇類型1.游記:SAREKNATIONALPARK。2.宣傳文稿:THEMEPARKS。3.其他語篇類型:圖片、音頻、視頻等

語言知識(shí)主題詞匯地理環(huán)境:edgevalleyvastglacierterritoryboundaryvisiblestretchbushenormoussteam

polar生活用品:clothteapotlabelcreamiron公園建筑:

cottagecorridorfountainthemeparkrollercoasteraquarium日?；顒?dòng):

buffetonthemoveaccompanyadoptsetoutliveoffsneezecyclepedalrouteaheadwanderamuseswingentertainment法律、出版:

banprohibitjournalistappealpiratecolumn描寫感受:

sourrewardingincredibleadorablesuperbsplendid語法動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語語言知識(shí)語篇公園介紹的文體結(jié)構(gòu)和語言特點(diǎn)語用問路和指路:

Doyouhappentoknowwhere...is?→Walk/Goalongtheriver/path...HowdoIgetto...?→Gostraightahead(untilyoucometo...).Howfaris...?→It’sabout...metresnorthof...Is...nearby?/Is...closeto...?→It’s...metresfromhere.文化知識(shí)1.了解并欣賞國(guó)內(nèi)外著名的國(guó)家公園、城市公園和主題公園,開闊文化視野,豐富文化底蘊(yùn);2.正確理解社會(huì)發(fā)展與自然保護(hù)的關(guān)系,增強(qiáng)生態(tài)、文化保護(hù)的意識(shí)語言技能1.能夠根據(jù)聽到的方位關(guān)鍵詞理解相關(guān)的信息,并結(jié)合地圖提示,快速確定游玩路線;2.能夠口頭問路和給別人指路;3.能夠利用語篇標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題、圖片和關(guān)鍵詞獲得語段和語篇大意;4.能夠?qū)懸黄榻B公園的說明文;5.能夠看視頻前根據(jù)圖片、標(biāo)題的介紹文字和給出的問題預(yù)測(cè)視頻內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)策略1.利用題目有效預(yù)測(cè)聽力內(nèi)容或篇章大意;2.通過復(fù)合或派生等構(gòu)詞規(guī)則記憶單詞SectionⅠ

ReadingandThinking(1)Ⅰ.在括號(hào)里寫出黑體單詞在句中的含義1.Ifsomethingisbuffeted()bystrongwindsorbystormyseas,itisrepeatedlyblownorstruckaroundbythem.2.Wewereonahill,rightontheedge()oftown.3.Atduskbatsappearinvast()numbers.4.Matingblackbirdswilldefendtheirterritory()againstotherbirds.5.Chemicalweaponsareinternationallybanned().6.Theymarkedtheboundaries()ofthefootballfields.7.Thetownwasvisible()fromfaraway.8.Thesingerwasaccompanied()onthepianobyherteacher.9.Shewasleftanorphanandapoorpeasantwomanadopted()her.10.Theybroughtthechildrentotheoldmanandheblessed()them.答案:1.連續(xù)猛擊2.邊緣3.巨大的4.地盤5.明令禁止6.邊界7.可見的8.(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏9.收養(yǎng)10.祝福Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全短語1.wake______叫醒;醒來

2.______out延伸;展開

3.leave______留下;把……拋在后面

4.______from除……外

5.______on以……為食

6.______themove在行進(jìn)中;在移動(dòng)中

7.pick______收拾;整理

8._____out出發(fā);啟程;(懷著目標(biāo))開始工作

9.behome_____是……的棲息地

10.live_____依靠……生活;以吃……為生

答案:1.up2.spread3.behind4.apart5.feed6.on7.up8.set9.to10.offⅢ.用本單元所學(xué)單詞替換句中黑體部分1.Strongwindsbeatagainst()theshipfromtimetotime.2.Ahuge()areaofforestappearedbeforeoureyes.3.Takingphotosisforbidden()here.4.Thesmall

house()wasdestroyedinabigfire.5.Thewarninglightscanbeclearlyseen()inthedistance.6.Aliceinvitedmetogowith()hertothesupermarket.7.Weshouldaccept()hissuggestiononreducingworkinghours.8.Smokingisprohibited()inthisbuilding.答案:1.buffeted2.vast3.banned/prohibited4.cottage5.visible6.accompany7.adopt8.bannedⅣ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子1.風(fēng)噼里啪啦地拍打著我的帳篷的布,我在這聲響中醒來。I_______________________thesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.

2.展現(xiàn)在我眼前的是拉帕河的支流在下邊的山谷中逶迤而過。___________beforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.

3.大約九千年前,冰層消融,留下了約一百座冰川。Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,___________about100glaciers.

4.除了薩米人,很少有人見過薩勒克。____________theSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.

5.旁邊有幾只馴鹿正在吃草。Closeby,thereareafewreindeer____________grass.

6.由于馴鹿不斷遷移,薩米人會(huì)收起帳篷,跟隨而去。Sincereindeerwerealways__________________,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.

7.早餐之后,我收拾行囊再次出發(fā)。Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagand____________again.

8.薩米人依靠馴鹿生活,跟隨它們遷徙,陪伴它們有數(shù)百年了。TheSami____________reindeer,movedwiththem,andaccompaniedthemforhundredsofyears.

答案:1.wakeupto2.Spreadingout3.leavingbehind4.Apartfrom5.feedingon6.onthemove7.setout8.livedoff

通過閱讀標(biāo)題預(yù)測(cè)篇章大意文章的正、副標(biāo)題是了解全文最為直接、最為簡(jiǎn)單的方式。閱讀標(biāo)題可以明確文章的中心思想、主旨大意和作者意圖等。文中的小標(biāo)題是對(duì)文章一個(gè)段落的簡(jiǎn)短總結(jié),讓該部分易于理解。文中的小標(biāo)題不止一個(gè),因此通過對(duì)小標(biāo)題的閱讀,可以更準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)篇章大意。Step1:Lookatthetitleandsubheadingsofthetext.1.Canyouguesswhatthetextismainlyabout?

___________________________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“hidden”inthetitlemean?____________________________________________________ThetextismainlyaboutSarekNationalPark.

Itmeans“unknowntotheworld”.Step2:Readthetextanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.ThewriterfeelsithardtotellwhetheritismorningornightinSarekNationalPark.()2.TheSamipeoplearrivedattheparkbeforethereindeer.()3.NobodybuttheSamiisallowedtoliveinthepark.()4.TodayonlyasmallnumberofSamibreakawayfromtheirtraditionalwayofliving.()5.Thewritercomplainsalotabouthikingoverthedifficultland.()答案:

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.FStep3:Readthetextagainandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSarekNationalParkfromparagraph1?A.Thewindthereisstrongandfierce.B.Thesunthereneversetswhatevertheseasonis.C.Itismodernwithpublictransportation.D.ItistothesouthoftheArcticCircle.2.Howisparagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.C.Byfollowingtheorderofspace.D.Byexplainingcauseandeffect.3.Whydoesthewritereatflatbread,driedreindeermeatandsomeberriesforbreakfast?A.Theyarecheapandnutritious.B.Theyaretheonlyfoodhecanget.C.HewantstofollowthehabitsoftheSami.D.Hehasalreadyrunoutofhisownfood.4.Whatdoestheword“blessed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Puzzled.B.Upset.C.Nervous. D.Fortunate.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofhisadventuretoSarekNationalPark?A.Boring. B.Troublesome.C.Rewarding. D.Ordinary.答案:1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.CReadingandThinking(2)1.edge【觀察思考】?Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.(教材第26頁)我邁出帳篷,走向山邊。?Hestoodon/attheedgeofthecliff.他站在懸崖邊上。?Thehandkerchiefisedgedwithlace.這條手絹鑲著花邊。【探究總結(jié)】(1)edgen.

邊;邊緣;刀刃on/attheedgeof______________(2)edgevt.

&

vi.(使)徐徐移動(dòng);給······加邊beedgedwith____________鑲有······邊在······邊緣【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。①他坐在一張扶手椅的邊上,手里端著一杯茶。Hesat________________________anarmchair,withacupofteainhishand.

②我緊張地從狗旁邊慢慢走過去。I______nervously______thedog.

③城市廣場(chǎng)樹木環(huán)繞。Thecitysquareis____________trees.

答案:①on/attheedgeof②edgedpast③edgedwith

2.ban【觀察思考】?ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.(教材第26頁)只有薩米人可以在園內(nèi)繼續(xù)其傳統(tǒng)生活方式,其他人不能在此居住,而且公園邊界內(nèi)禁止一切開發(fā)活動(dòng)。?ThecourtbannedhimfromleavingGreecewhilehewasinvestigated.調(diào)查期間法庭禁止他離開希臘。?Thecityhasabanonparkingcarsinthisbusystreet.這個(gè)城市有條禁令,不準(zhǔn)在這條熱鬧的街上停車。?Manycountrieshaveputabanonillegalwhaling.許多國(guó)家禁止非法捕鯨?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)banvt.明令禁止;取締_________禁止某人做某事

(2)bann.禁令①________對(duì)……的禁令

②________禁止某事

答案:

(1)bansbfromdoingsth(2)①abanonsth②putabanonsth【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】單句語法填空。①Shewasbannedfrom______(drive)forsixmonths.

②Thereisatotalban______smokingintheoffice.

答案:

①driving

②on3.accompany【觀察思考】

?Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.(教材第26頁)由于馴鹿不斷遷移,薩米人會(huì)收起帳篷,跟隨而去。?Sheaskedmetoaccompanyhertotheairport.她要求我陪她到機(jī)場(chǎng)去。?HesangandAliceaccompaniedhimonthepiano.他一邊唱,艾麗斯一邊為他鋼琴伴奏?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】accompanyvt.陪同;陪伴;伴隨;(尤指用鋼琴)為……伴奏①____________陪伴某人去某地

②____________為某人鋼琴伴奏

答案:①accompanysbto+地點(diǎn)②accompanysbonthepiano【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。①肯答應(yīng)陪我去非洲。Kenagreedto__________________Africa.

②強(qiáng)風(fēng),伴隨著大雨,襲擊了沿海的那座小鎮(zhèn)。Strongwinds,______________________,struckthesmalltownonthecoast.

答案:①accompanymeto②accompaniedbyheavyrain4.adopt【觀察思考】

?IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.(教材第27頁)我不是薩米人,但是在薩勒克,我養(yǎng)成了薩米人的一些生活習(xí)慣。?Theyadopteddifferentapproachestosolvingtheproblem.他們采用了不同的方法解決這個(gè)問題。?Shesincerelyadoptedmysuggestion.她真誠(chéng)地采納了我的建議。?Dannyistheiradoptedson.丹尼是他們的養(yǎng)子。【探究總結(jié)】(1)adoptvt.采用;采取;采納①________采用……的方法做某事

②________采納某人的建議

(2)adoptvt.&vi.收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng)________adj.收養(yǎng)的;領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的

(3)adoptionn.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)答案:(1)①adopt...approach(es)todoingsth②adoptone’ssuggestion/advice(2)adopted

一言辨異adopt/adaptToadapttothenewchanges,shehasadoptedanentirelydifferentapproachtoteaching.為了適應(yīng)新變化,她采用了一種完全不同的教學(xué)方法?！緫?yīng)用實(shí)踐】用adopt的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Shesuggestedthe______ofnewtechnologytoimproveproductivity.

②Thecoupletreatstheir______childastheirown.

③Shewassopoorthatshewasforcedtohaveherbaby______.

答案:①adoption

②adopted

③adopted5.setout【觀察思考】

?Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.(教材第27頁)早餐之后,我收拾行囊再次出發(fā)。?Assoonasshegothome,shesetouttopreparelunch.她一到家就開始準(zhǔn)備午飯。?Alicesetdownabasketofeggsontheground.艾麗斯把一籃子雞蛋放在地上。?MrAndersonhassetupanonlinecampaigntoraisemoney.安德森先生已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上發(fā)起了籌款活動(dòng)。?IsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakessoIcouldbetterprotectthem.我開始研究蛇的習(xí)性,以便更好地保護(hù)它們。?Someboysaresettingofffireworksinthestreet.幾個(gè)男孩正在街上放煙花。?Isetasideonehoureverydaytostudylaw.我每天留出一小時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)法律?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)setout______;(懷著目標(biāo))開始工作

(2)setouttodosth_______

(3)其他相關(guān)短語:①setdown放下;寫下②setup建立;創(chuàng)立③setaboutdoingsth著手做某事④setoff出發(fā);使爆炸;拉響(警報(bào))⑤setaside把……放在一邊;留出;不考慮答案:(1)出發(fā);啟程(2)(懷著目標(biāo))開始/著手做某事【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。①Ifasmokedetectorsets_____analarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

②Makesurethatyouset_____everywordshesays.

③Theysucceededinwhattheyset_____todo.

④Afundwillbeset_____forthedeadsoldiers’families.

答案:①off

②down

③out

④up6.liveoff【觀察思考】?TheSamilivedoffreindeer,movedwiththem,andaccompaniedthemforhundredsofyears.(教材第27頁)薩米人依靠馴鹿生活,跟隨它們遷徙,陪伴它們有數(shù)百年了。?Ifyouliveonamountain,youliveoffthemountain;ifyoulivebythewater,youliveoffthewater.(諺語)靠山吃山,靠水吃水。?Thiscustomwillliveonforcenturies.這種習(xí)俗還將繼續(xù)存在幾個(gè)世紀(jì)。?Hefailedtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.他辜負(fù)了父母的期望?！咎骄靠偨Y(jié)】(1)liveoff依靠······生活;以吃······為生(2)相關(guān)短語:①liveon依靠······生活;以吃······為生;___________

②liveupto_____________