簡單句和復合句之間的轉換-1

實用文檔復合句和簡單句的轉換(一)1.用“賓語+賓補”來代替“賓語從句”。例句：Ifoundhimveryhappy.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很快樂。Ifound(that)hewasveryhappy.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很快樂。2.用“疑問詞+動詞不定式”來代替“賓語從句”。例句：Idon'tknowwhatIwilldotomorrow.我不知道我明天會干什么。Idon'tknowwhattodotomorrow.我不知道明天千什么。注意：why是不能和不定式連用的?！耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”來代替“賓語從句”這種簡化的前提是賓語從句的主語和主句的主語相同，且主句的謂語動詞通常是know,remember,forget,learn等。3.用“動詞不定式”來代替一些結果狀語從句或者目的狀語從句。例句：Hemustgetupearlysothathecancatchthefirstbus.他必須早起以便他能趕上第一班公交。Hemustgetupearlytocatchthefirstbus.他必須早起以趕上第一班公交。習題1.Ithink___necessarytolearnEnglishwell.A.itsB.itC.thatD.thatis2.Youcan’thavethehorse_____alltheway.It’stoohot.A.runB.torunC.runsD.toberunning3.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthehouse_____andeverything_____.A.wasbroken;tookawayB.brokeninto;takenawayC.hadbeenbroken;takenD.breakinto;takeaway4.WhenIcameback,Ifoundnobody___.Itwasempty.A.onB.outC.inD.away5.Tellhim_____thewindow.A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshut6.----There’saholeinyourbag.----Iknow,I’mgoingtohaveit_____.A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended7.Ifoundthedoor_____whenIgothome.A.openedB.closeC.unlockingD.open8.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_________.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich9.“Haveyoudecidedwhen________?”“Yes,tomorrowmorning.”A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleaving10.________,youneedtotryyourbesttopractise.A.BeingawinnerB.TobeawinnerC.BeawinnerD.Havingbeenawinner11Acarhappenedthere.An.thecarA.knockedwasknockedknocksisknocked12WhenIcamein,Iher theA.to13TheIjustisA.that Hischildrenfarfromhere,andhastotalktoalldaysooften.A.happy lazy tired 15—Doknow tototrainwith7tomorrowmorning.A.1Theinthe2Theroomisina Cleanuprepeatto4Therearetwo the5Theroadistoonarrowcartoisa7—Iscomingtomorrow?canaskhimself.makeseverything9Theydidhappen10Thismachinewas theifbrea