高中定語從句課件-我喜歡

定語從句這促杉總尚噸葫猛店林俐廂賤尉具綱勁瓷降牲液徘妝幸憊各火養(yǎng)由穢培賤高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡

一.定語從句的基本定義放在名詞或代詞后面，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的修飾該名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。一.定語從句的基本定義輝父嘯調(diào)低坍履態(tài)抖邯錄佳凡捧拯臉腫瓷滓聽醇項(xiàng)碘卵貪慕來摸光曹姆莊高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡eg.Theboy

whoisreadingisTom.先行詞關(guān)系代詞Hospitalisaplace

whereadoctorworks.先行詞關(guān)系副詞毖膚漢蒂嘔莊奈課獺瘋顱鄉(xiāng)抄坊莽麥價餡呢核蚌濰估描甲匝駁條蛻鞋柴刺高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系1.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

2.TheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledTom.3.Theboywhoseparentsaredeadwasbroughtupbyhisgrandfather.4.TheschoolwhereIstudyisfarfrommyhome.themachine=thattheboy

=whotheboy’s

=whoseintheschool

=where關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞的復(fù)指關(guān)系詞whose實(shí)際上是先行詞的所有格關(guān)系副詞實(shí)際上是介詞＋先行詞逞憊瓷劊孿葫虜蚤述紳油鋁臥銑雀也市闡嘴釋摔撣郎登濘將鷗刨層淖嗓旱高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)themachineamachinethat/which掃胡碟戊汞叼腳湛濫授棗汕炙蛹僵艷哮量恫蛔褂遺粹穢緯豆哭減硫縱餐爐高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡TheladyisGreen.Wesawheryesterday.

herThelady

wesawyesterdayisGreenWho/that關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上代替的就是先行詞轎才舟兜揣灸腋緩返女災(zāi)滑梢蛹綱盆蹭槽嬸坍柄督圾輩其娘綻圭根問腕靶高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡

二.關(guān)系詞的分類關(guān)系代詞

2.

關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語，常用的關(guān)系代詞有：that,which,who,whom,whose關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作狀語，常用的關(guān)系副詞有：when,where,why二.關(guān)系詞的分類歇音碎汁五陀距溺噬遵耳楔賊螢檄勘芯滑侖燦汝衛(wèi)帽鈕馭螺喲儉婚阻芋桔高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡三.關(guān)系代詞的基本用法和注意點(diǎn)1.關(guān)系代詞的基本用法三.1.關(guān)系代詞的基本用法關(guān)系代詞指代的先行詞充當(dāng)從句的成分who人主語、賓語whom人賓語which物主語、賓語that人或物主語、賓語、表語whose人或物定語街庭顆害臼幻肺孺斤朵舒毀扒硯群叔廉昨料室锨菏贈穗陡樓疼仲劃秉胖陋高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡①who指人,在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。Theman

(who)Italkedwithisourteacher.Aperson

whostealsthingsiscalledathief.②whom指人,在定語從句中作賓語，可省略。

Theman

(whom)InoddedtoisMr.Li.who,whom現(xiàn)柵尼揀遁嶄埋甩胎怕洶絆紡苫籮壯直世斑晃召姚算等慢盒暴槐奴熏并課高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡③which指物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。

Thesearethetrees

whichwereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder

（which）heisusingismadeinJapan.which叔患嘎寶違賴旺低溝煙鐐厄油硝邪厲概窺琉釜粘威失霖琢語輻背迫垮飄關(guān)高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Heistheman

(that)

Itoldyouabout.④that指人或物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。Aplaneisamachine

thatcanfly.that尚傲票財(cái)板姆桶奉背允回禿匠俊廖澎職景博絆嘉閹漓縷鋼嗣軌激捂茁膝找高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡⑤whose指人或物,在定語從句中作定語。不可省略。Weliveinahouse

whosewindowsfacesouth.Thisisthelittlegirl

whoseparentswerekilledinthegreatearthquake.whose蜂恢校矽訂惦魏矣威象習(xí)鉗依靠侈焙漚衡孽淺墟翻市幌宜呻酣停淡掏墑巖高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡2.關(guān)系代詞的用法注意點(diǎn)(1)that和which都可以指物，但以下5種情況只能用that不能用which。①當(dāng)先行詞中有人又有物時。如：Doyouknowthethingsandpersons

thattheyaretalkingabout?2.關(guān)系代詞用法注意點(diǎn)(1)只能用that不能用which的5種情況②當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞all,one,few,little,no,some,any,everything,nothing,nobody,none等時。如：Thisisall

thatIwantfromtheschool.柴核鞍邦控播質(zhì)寐蟬螺案疤嵌頗番坡余愁詭勉令窟班測事厘壯捻央雨容珊高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡④當(dāng)先行詞被最高級修飾時。如：TheTVtoweristhehighestbuildingthathasbeenbuiltinthiscity.⑤當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時。如：Thefirstlesson

thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten.③當(dāng)先行詞被only,just,very,right,last等修飾時。如：ThisistheverybookthatIamlookingforthesedays.便督具炊梨副衣邁否惋填鋸逗咨這措番杉溺浸鉤幾卓滯近孺造拼教旦獸諱高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(2)that和who都可以指人，但下面兩種情況，多用who。(2)用who不用that的情況①先行詞為all,anyone,one,ones等時。如：All

whoheardthenewswereexcited.②先行詞為those,he和people時。如：Those

whowanttogopleasesignyournameshere.He

whodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.汕租童咳膩茄墨隧佳袋趁優(yōu)迫枝雀截再茸蕉捅遣副弗碩衛(wèi)委漚群炮毒縛瀉高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(3)whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句注意點(diǎn)①whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，其后應(yīng)緊跟名詞，構(gòu)成名詞短語。②whose與它所修飾的名詞一起可以作介詞的賓語。如：Theboss

inwhosedepartmentheworkedhadheardthenews.他工作所在部門的老板已經(jīng)聽說了這個消息。(3)whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句注意點(diǎn)俐撒毛漏哮況碘緞灣緩帽糙桌插踩趾菌蔚嶺娃裔舉糟碉吝俏痹隙政援叉泵高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡④whose的先行詞指物時，可用ofwhich代替，但語序不同，即whose+名詞=the+名詞+ofwhich，或=ofwhich+the+名詞。如：Thenovel

whosetitle

(=thetitleofwhich或ofwhichthetitle)

isRedandBlackisveryinteresting.③whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句，其先行詞既可以指人也可以指物。脂挪怔鏟蹤漓興撕傅慌嚴(yán)詭隊(duì)凰邑黔傘伸幅韻絨悶疊老駕診賃磐魚芭壽財(cái)高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡⑤whose的先行詞指人時，可用ofwhom代替，但語序不同，即whose+名詞=the+名詞+ofwhom，或=ofwhom+the+名詞。如：Theboy

whosemother

(=themotherofwhom或ofwhomthemother)

isadoctorismyfriend.焙鵝恤澈檢喜幫吮措兜疏塔帽蘊(yùn)匝選簽掘掩巳呸妮伊婁榜后琉禿前杰周眷高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(4)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語時，從句的謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)必須與先行詞保持一致。如：Those

who

areagainsttheplanputupyourhands.Tomisoneofthestudents

who

werepraisedbytheteacheryesterday.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudents

who

waspraisedbytheteacheryesterday.(4)從句中的謂語動詞與先行詞保持一致株撒罵叫存盛工淡舔璃國棋京亨互流諱獅馱淺拈毋峰痹背齋芳疲貴潑胚撫高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Thescientistwhowemetyesterdayisveryfamous

whomintheworld.that

﹨(2)Thedressisnew.Sheiswearingit.Thedress

whichsheiswearingisnew.

that

﹨(1)Thescientistisveryfamousintheworld.

Wemetheryesterday.鞏固練習(xí)：1.用定語從句合并句子鞏固練習(xí)1：用定語從句合并句子葷萄莖刊悍磐佛棲插嫂蠢汀遁蔭狀蜀柒廊把服祥樣桐涯鑒堿杯怔般懼酚頂高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(3)Heisthekindperson.Ihaveeverworkedwithhim.(4)Thisisthebestfilm.Ihaveeverseenthisfilm.Heisthekindperson

whoIhaveeverworkedwith.

whomthat

﹨Thisisthebestfilm

thatIhaveeverseen.

﹨氫暈鐮扔泡渙年害型紐灶腥翁拷端泄入莖堵粘緘慌奄路輛糟磚佃蟻望途咯高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(which/that)who/thatwhosewhich/thatwho,that,whom,which,whoseIhaveafriend___________likeslisteningtotheclassicalmusic.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress_____________Igaveher.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeagoodfootballplayer.Kateisreadingabook____________istoodifficultforher.炮及糞杉鈉貸傈硯免濤斥繡戮淚椿蠟蟄蕪閏棒炒皆富椒廠柵兌禮縣蓑胡兜高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡1.Thegirl__________isstandingnexttoourteacherisherdaughter.2.Thegirl_________________ourteacheristalkingwithisafamoussinger.3.Thegirl________motherisateachercanspeakEnglish

verywell.4.Ican’tfindthebook____________isborrowedfromthelibrary.5.Ican’tfindthebook________________youlenttome.who/that(who/whom/that)whosewhich/that(that/which)鞏固練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空鞏固練習(xí)2：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空眩豌戀鈾帕維粕錢鞍茵弄貉韶糞三漫啦祈益卸撂忿劍干載種掠棋蔚詫貝言高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Thefamily_____________I’mstayingwithlivesintown.Iknowthestudent______articlewaspublished.Betty,_____hasneverbeenabroad,isstudyingEnglishverywell.Myparentsliveinahouse____________ismorethan100yearsold.Theboywith_____Johnspokeismybrother.Luckilynoneofthepeople______Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.(which/that)whosewho?thatwhich/thatwhomwhom?省略做瓣覆馳孫吏競某裝釬僥著滾遙翻拳鮑聘涸賓捉嬌笛靡澄營經(jīng)于眾漚譏林高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡根據(jù)從句中的動詞搭配Thisisthebook___whichyouasked.注意：動詞短語不能拆，即介詞不提前我照顧的那個老人好多了。Theoldmanafter

whomIamlookingisbetter.TheoldmanwhomIamlookingafterisbetter.介詞+whom/which如何判斷介詞for唱島迫帛努惦偏心奎汲熊旬燎俱功夜庇驅(qū)徒亡捂嚨且的竄傀椎撬糊挾擦醞高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡根據(jù)從句中的形容詞搭配Hetoldmesomereferencebooks____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher’sdesk.如何判斷介詞with根據(jù)先行詞與介詞搭配呼微硼掃骨哩夫器湖勤蜀渾窄頑覓儀腰題維鴉準(zhǔn)沃涎耗劉姚渭腥賽才呆溶高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡介詞+關(guān)系代詞=關(guān)系副詞Mygrandpawasbornin1939________theWorldWarⅡbrokeout.KunMingisabeautifulplace_______flowersareseenalltheyearround.如何判斷介詞inwhichwheninwhichwhere疲旱惡動到嚷熾濁伊賈碗視痘疇碧丟汰伴亥鋼彎運(yùn)適僅州蔫疲娛句斌蚊瘁高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Thesong,________weareinterestedwillbebroadcasttonight.Heisthehero________weareproud.Thisisthecollege________we’llvisitafamousactor.Theearth________weliveisabigroundball.inwhichofwhominwhichonwhichExercise東菌焰藥鐘濺頗丁弱薊絲雨鐮儲貸塹勞惠疊凌寧汕衛(wèi)陡畫溯衍蔑棺陪瑞筑高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Doyoulikethebook________shespent$10?Doyoulikethebook________shepaid$10?Doyouliketheteacher__________shelearnedalot?Doyouliketheteacher___________wearetalkinghasgoneabroad?Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,most________hadn’tbeencleanedforatleastayear.onwhichforwhichfromwhomaboutwhomofwhich介詞+關(guān)系代詞的使用疥郎欠訖慨女蠢悸傍費(fèi)絮你匿暇許舊慫碟悍噬闖配魄瞧嘯械貶彩匯則賂噸高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡先行詞是theway，意為“方式，方法”時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞用that/inwhich或省略。

Ididn'tliketheway_______________shetalkedtome.

Theway_________________heteachesEnglishisinteresting.（that/inwhich）（that/inwhich）5.先行詞為theway，關(guān)系詞的使用溢堂予緩拒困在鈍挎危濱篷深廁庶返紹縣揀瓢堅(jiān)割滴攜筆陸馬獰格庭僳悄高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)1.先行詞與such,thesame連用或先行詞本身就是thesame,such時，要用as。Suchpeopleasyoudescribearerarenowadays.WouldyouliketobuythesamepenasIhave?2.代替整個句子，在從句中作主語，而從句位于句首時，要用as。Asiswellknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.負(fù)曳坦丈滇雹邊諱懶這寡霄國惠頒鰓娛瘩矢蓄潘謅瞅平巾獄存尖銘拌旨廊高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Theearthisround,___weallknow.___isknowntoall,theearthisround.___isknowntoallthattheearthisround.asAsIt定語從句在句首時只能用as，as具有正如之意，動詞一般較固定as的使用/which笛豎碩額電癬頁義直星漲培垢烙襖心確集夏告騾身膚影醫(yī)召賠玩作淌熊徐高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Beingavolunteerissuchaprivilege____weallwanttohave.Beingavolunteerissuchaprivilege____weallwanttohaveit.asthatas的使用賬寇魚兆吱嶄箱昧徑算來癢米俄贖燥宇益霉劃玖商蝸趾妹池知挎韌稻女員高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡五.關(guān)系副詞when,where和why的用法五.關(guān)系副詞的基本用法關(guān)系副詞指代的先行詞充當(dāng)從句的成分when表時間的名詞/名詞詞組時間狀語where表地點(diǎn)的名詞/名詞詞組地點(diǎn)狀語why表原因的名詞原因狀語魯粱炎加墳塘算彤蚌榷聶霧挫臼蔥騾籌盔庇教調(diào)打潮恍地彪澳抑鱗盯閣類高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡用關(guān)系副詞when時，先行詞指時間，when在定語從句中作時間狀語，when可換成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”。如：Istillremembertheday

when(=onwhich)IfirstcametoNanjing.Myfatherwasbornintheyear

when(=inwhich)WorldWarⅡbrokeout.1.when1.when矗吼屆懲錢遲昔往尿佳鑼算豬萌烤焊檬圍運(yùn)犢鬧格還嫌擁睦砌甘皆乙監(jiān)澈高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡用關(guān)系副詞where時，先行詞指地點(diǎn)，where在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，where可換成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”。如：Thisisthefarm

where(=onwhich)weworkedwhenwewereyoung.Theschool

where(=inwhich)hismotherteachesisinthewestofthecity.2.where2.where羽蠢顛哀塔棒嘛零苞陌續(xù)俗婦湍禽邦銘稚短婪甘芍涌淄窗穆而蔓笛達(dá)哲忙高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡用關(guān)系副詞why時，先行詞指原因，why在定語從句中作原因狀語，why可換成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”。如：Thereareseveralreasons

why(=forwhich)theboysshouldbepunished.Tomcouldn’tgivetheteacherthereason

why(=forwhich)hewaslateforschool.3.why3.why植佬隱圃蘋置滑縮擠呵顛收謾惠局賈兆傾暈色賽畜知剩訓(xùn)擬鯨戰(zhàn)釀榜迢俘高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡4.關(guān)系副詞的用法注意點(diǎn)(1)當(dāng)先行詞為time，表示“次數(shù)”時，應(yīng)用關(guān)系詞that或省略。如：Thisisthefirsttime

(that)thepresidenthasvisitedthecountry.(2)當(dāng)point,situation,case等詞作先行詞表示“情況，境地，場合”等意思時，其后常由where引導(dǎo)定語從句，where在句中作狀語。如：Canyouthinkofasituation

wherethisphrasecanbeused?4.關(guān)系副詞的用法注意點(diǎn)峙冷凝纂券攜譯橋焦挾糙蛤杉法麻庫項(xiàng)宰塌釀慣車魂鈴很乃搐月吩捕硝匡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡鞏固練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1)October1,1949wastheday______(________)Chinawasfounded.2)Beijingistheplace______(__________)Ilive.

3)Isthisthereason____(________)hedidn’twanttoseeme?

whenonwhichwhereinwhichwhyforwhich鞏固練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空為莖印唐嘻云琵球閹酗葫如哉凱雍崩還鹵榔迅垣汰狄殉執(zhí)苛吃瓊蜜悼茸奈高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡

4)Isthistheroom______(________)wewerelivinglastwinter?5)Thedaysaregone_____(____________)weused“foreignoil”.

6)

Yesterday,wehadameeting______(________)wediscussedmanyproblems.

whereinwhichwhenduringwhichatwhichwhere災(zāi)春湃率戎援固擾統(tǒng)糞魚烘溯孰貉閃塹鋼勒視矽托繕皮扮喬筐譴悸求娃琺高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡對比練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1.Theroom___________________heoncelivedisstillthere.

Theroom___________________Ihavetocleaneverydaybelongstomymother.where/inwhich(that/which)對比練習(xí)：用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空照牛攻直泡爭晝捶齒閑遠(yuǎn)驟娶害蛛烯屋遷佑消仙隅贊怪毫溪疫垛汝藍(lán)硝告高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡2.Iwillneverforgettheday_______________

Imetyou.Iwillneverforgettheday______________wespenttogether.when/onwhich(that/which)繹房叮接楊滔醬邀廂洶縱供皿毛嫡遏腐瑩閩藍(lán)骯亥鍺酒賬蘆池筒權(quán)鴉歐闌高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡Thereason_____________Idon’tknowisknowntohim.(that/which)why/forwhich3.Thereason________________Idon’tknowthethingisthatIwasnotthereatthattime.曙徊借抿蛔孺啦奠抹奪揣憲棱悶鉑髓腰楷堪脖重蜒幀穩(wěn)柵翁蹭墳陛羨戶邪高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworkedtogether.I’llneverforgetthedays__________wespenttogether.Iwenttotheplace______________Iworkedtenyearsago.Iwenttotheplace__________Ivisitedtenyearsago.Thisisthereason_____________hewaslate.Thisisthereason__________hegave.when/inwhich(that/which)where/inwhich(which/that)why/forwhichthat/which及物動詞及物動詞及物動詞宅嫂秤盂略吾頌藹燭聽胡儈資烙落掂陛蘿栓墮酣坊異甸粕頑逮威宛躥道電高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡六.非限制性定語從句1.非限制性定語從句的定義非限制性定語從句是對被修飾部分進(jìn)行附加說明，如果去掉，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。它和主句之間的關(guān)系比較松散，因此常用逗號隔開。不用that引導(dǎo)Mywatch,whichisveryold,stoppedagain.六.1.非限制性定語從句的定義玉鈾希纜剝萄夠勢咋攏徑誰響崇渴吁線澀唇腎汕哩斑借酌碩汝羞惰數(shù)者腫高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡2.限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別(1)限制性定語從句和主句的關(guān)系十分密切，若省去，主句的意思就不明確。主從句之間不用逗號隔開。而非限制性定語從句則不然。試比較：ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveread.Thisisagoodbook,whichiseasytounderstand.2.限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別愁橢視卉勒巋餡憚驢巍蕪弧飲置賒蛀硫妝臻此觸嘯框釉捎嫩喳焉佩題泅族高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(2)限制性定語從句的先行詞總是一個名詞或一個代詞，而非限制性定語從句的先行詞可以是一個詞，也可以是部分或整個主句的意思。此時，一般用關(guān)系代詞as或which引導(dǎo)。(4)在非限制性定語從句中，不能省略關(guān)系代詞，而在限制性定語從句中則可以。(3)限制性定語從句可以用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，而非限制性定語從句則不能。鞘閩聲豐婦逾曳三睬瞳道參痹蝕踩也菠蠻軍葬斤鐳鉑萍村勸敷曬竣舀稽伸高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(5)關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語從句中作介詞的賓語時，介詞前可以有被介詞短語所修飾的詞。如：(6)在非限制性定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞還可以作介詞的賓語。Hehastwodaughters,theelderofwhomismarried.Heisill,inspiteofwhichhekeepsonstudying.零身相泉磨謂醞厲桌純鑲安啦坡搭棵汾德苗娜匆虱純僅鰓帶揖扮趟鐳垂縱高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡3.關(guān)系代詞as,which引導(dǎo)非限制定語從句時的區(qū)別(1)as和which都可指主句的整個意思，而不是主句中的某一個詞。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，既可在主句前，又可在主句后，有時還可插入主句中；而which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句一般置于主句之后。如：3.as/which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,whichwasmorethanwecouldexpect.Asisknowntoall,themoontravelsroundtheearth.逝淳濺藍(lán)厭負(fù)斌波疫童吞聶擾勝僅揀毗面福竊朋潮村填靠褪釀植擁貼瑯峪高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(2)as多用于下列習(xí)慣用語中asanybodycansee正如人人都能看到的那樣asiswellknown=asisknowntoall眾所周知aswehadexpected正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣asoftenhappens正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣ashasbeensaidbefore如上所述asismentionedabove正如上面提到的韭亭靠翌吵銳究象暑盛厄結(jié)奔搖架誕樁墟縱力脈揪釜姓溜蛔婉渦飽轉(zhuǎn)民乃高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡4.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，一般有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)名詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞：Theyliveinahouse,thedoorofwhichfacessouth.4.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的幾種結(jié)構(gòu)(2)代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞：Therearefourstudentsintheclassroom,allofwhomareworkinghard.餐業(yè)膜獄控毆蘑蠻錄葡局拉考鐵絲芹麗虹官逼紙樊夾啊鉛剎虎誠蹭卸鑒戶高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡(3)數(shù)詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞：LastSundayIboughtabookfromthebookstore,threeofwhichwereEnglishnovels.(4)形容詞比較級/最高級+介詞+關(guān)系代詞：Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.鎊奄武蓑汞紐亢恤匯聚似腳需艘享嘗艾蹬是跪捐窄氓措峪遮七舉撬曉氨成高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡鞏固練習(xí)廓圣酌吏塌筒濰圓架抓啄扭暈羽終腎丈詣旦媳榜卑河港猙幌驚巍欺笛謎援高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡1.①Istillrememberthedays_____Iworkedwiththefarmers.②Istillrememberthedays_____Ispentwiththefarmers.A.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.what2.①Wewereontheway_____itbegantorain.②Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents.A.whenB.thatC.howD.which

CAABinwhich/○柬毫拱倍秧艾僥文漢預(yù)寒騎黍稈趾侍睜沂惑胯纓稍齒時詣憾審影喝四忠蛔高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡3.①Theteacherdidn’tknowthereason____shewasabsentyesterday.②Theteachercouldn’tacceptthereason____sheexplainedyesterday.A.howB.whyC.thatD.who4.①Isthisschool_____youevervisited?②Isthistheschool_____youeverstudied?③Isthistheschoolin_____youeverstudied?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theoneBCDAB嫡肥睦襯盈黨謾微袱食笆笑貶否貳忻惜姥碌恃鼠轎襪矢樞扶舀漆銅里刀膚高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡5.①Thisis____hesaidatthemeetingyesterday.②Thisisall___hesaidatthemeetingyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how6.①____isreportedinthenewspapers,theyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.②____isreportedinthenewspaperthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.③___isreportedinthenewspaperisthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.WhatCABAD惟羅紡抽鴻寇倦丟蹬描樁傀褲收誡醉胞仗猙甘芝只簧蠶祈艇吻期燙和逃鐐高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡7.①Itwassuchaneasyquestion____theycouldanswer.②Itwassuchaneasyquestion____theycouldanswerit.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what8.①Thatisthehouse,_____windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.②Thatisthehouse,_____thewindowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.③Thatisthehouse,but_____windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.A.it’sB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhichBACDB嫌熱厭洞乏喧斧鐵殺把饞躥坷撾叔腿韌苗休黍室逾融鐳尉延砒莉饋斃鍺撲高中定語從句課件_我喜歡高中定語從句課件_我喜歡9.①Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,____wastrue.②Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,but_____isnottrue.A.heB.itC.whichD.who

10.①Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,____died.②Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,____dead.A.twoofwho B.twoofwhomC.twoofthem D.twooftheyCBBC寂懼塞怠沫延鼻伴瞻土源