2023年新高考I卷語料：單句語法填空100題含答案

年新高考I卷語料：單句語法填空100題閱讀理解A篇1.

(2023新高考I卷A篇)

Cyclingisthemosteconomical,

____________(sustain)

andfunway

____________(explore)

thecity--Amsterdam,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.2.

(2023新高考I卷A篇)

MacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthe

____________(big)

bicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.3.

(2023新高考I卷A篇)

Withover2,500bikes

____________(store)

inourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesure

____________

isalwaysabikeavailableforyou.4.

(2023新高考I卷A篇)

Weofferthe

____________(new)

bicyclesinawidevariety,

____________(include)

basicbikeswithfootbrake(剎車),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,and

____________(child)

bikes.5.

(2023新高考I卷A篇)

Thetour

____________(depart)

fromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,

____________(start)

at1:00pmeveryday.【答案】1.

sustainable,

toexplore

2.

biggest

3.

stored,

there

4.

newest,

including,

children’s

5.

departs,

starting閱讀理解B篇6.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)WhenJohnToddwasachild,helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse,

____________(observe)

hownaturesolvedproblems.7.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Adirtystream,forexample,oftenbecameclearafter

____________(flow)

throughplantsandalongrocks

____________

tinycreatureslived.8.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Whenhegotolder,Johnstartedtowonder

____________

thisprocesscouldbeused____________(clean)

upthemessespeopleweremaking.9.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Afterstudyingagriculture,medicine,andfisheriesincollege,Johnwentbacktoobservingnature

____________

askingquestions.10.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Withtheright

____________(combine)

ofanimalsandplants,hefigured,maybehecouldcleanupwastetheway

in

____________naturedid.11.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Hedecidedtobuild

____________

hewouldlatercallaneco-machine.12.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremove

____________(harm)

substancesfromsomesludge(污泥).13.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)

First,heconstructedaseriesofclearfiberglasstanks

____________(connect)

toeachother.14.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)

Thenhewentaroundtolocalpondsandstreamsand

____________(bring)

backsomeplantsandanimals.15.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Little

____________

little,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherand

____________(form)

theirownecosystem.16.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)He

____________(amaze)

attheresults.Theplantsandanimalsintheeco-machinetookthesludgeasfoodandbegantoeat

____________!17.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Withinweeks,ithadallbeendigested,andall

____________

wasleftwaspurewater.18.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Hedevelopedagreenhouse—likefacility

____________

treatedsewage(污水)from1,600homesinSouthBurlington.19.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Healsodesigned

____________

eco-machinetocleancanalwaterinFuzhou,

____________

cityinsoutheastChina.20.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)

“Ecologicaldesign”isthenameJohngivesto

____________

hedoes.21.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)

“LifeonEarthiskindofaboxofsparepartsforthe

____________(invent),”hesays.22.

(2023新高考I卷B篇)Youputorganismsinnewrelationshipsandobserve

____________

ishappening.【答案】6.

observing

7.

flowing,

where

8.

if/whether,

toclean

9.

and

10.

combination,which11.

what

12.harmful13.

connected

14.

brought

15.

by,

formed

16.

wasamazed,

it

17.

that

18.that/which19.

an,

a

20.

what

21.

inventor

22.

what

閱讀理解C篇23.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Partoneconcludesbyintroducingmy

____________(suggest)

methodforadoptingthisphilosophy:thedigitaldeclutter(清理).24.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Thisprocessrequiresyou

____________(step)

awayfrom

____________(option)

onlineactivitiesforthirtydays.25.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberof

____________(careful)

chosenonlineactivities

____________

willprovidebenefitstothethingsyouvalue.26.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

I’lldrawonanexperimentIranin2018in

____________

over1,600peopleagreed

____________(perform)

adigitaldeclutter.

27.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Eachchapterconcludeswitha

____________(collect)

ofpractices,which

____________(design)

tohelpyouactonthebigideasofthechapter.28.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Youcanviewthesepractices

____________

atoolboxmeanttoaidyourefforts

____________(build)

aminimalistlifestylethatworksforyourparticularcircumstances.29.

(2023新高考I卷C篇)

Thebookisaimedat

____________(advocate)

asimpledigitallifestyle.【答案】23.

suggested

24.

tostep,

optional

25.

carefully,

that

26.

which,

toperform

27.

collection,

aredesigned

28.

as,

tobuild

29.

advocating閱讀理解D篇30.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)

OnMarch7,1907,theEnglishstatisticianFrancisGalton

____________(publish)

apaperwhichillustratedwhathascometobeknown

____________

the“wisdomofcrowds”effect.31.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Theexperimentofestimationheconductedshowedthatinsomecases,theaverageofalargenumberof

____________(dependent)

estimatescouldbequiteaccurate.32.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Whenenoughoftheseerrorsareaveragedtogether,theycanceleachotherout,

____________(result)

inamoreaccurateestimate.33.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Ifpeoplearesimilarandtend

____________(make)

thesameerrors,thentheirerrorswon’tcanceleachotherout.34.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)

Inmoretechnicalterms,the

____________(wise)

ofcrowdsrequiresthatpeople’sestimatesbeindependent.35.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Butanewstudy

____________(lead)

byJoaquinNavajasofferedaninterestingtwist(轉(zhuǎn)折)onthisclassicphenomenon.36.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Theaverage

____________(obtain)

fromtheestimatesoffourdiscussiongroupsoffivewassignificantly

____________(accurate)

thantheaverageobtainedfrom20independent

____________(individual).37.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)

Inafollow-upstudywith100universitystudents,theresearcherstriedtogetabettersenseof

____________

thegroupmembersactuallydidintheirdiscussion.38.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)

Somehow,theseargumentsandreasoningresultedinaglobal

____________(reduce)

inerror.39.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)AlthoughthestudiesledbyNavajashavelimitationsandmanyquestionsremain,

thepotentialimplicationsforgroupdiscussiondecision-making

____________(be)

enormous.40.

(2023新高考I卷D篇)Navajas’studyfoundthattheaverage

____________(accurate)

couldincreaseevenifestimateswerenot

____________(full)

independent【答案】30.

published,

as

31.

independent

32.

resulting

33.

tomake

34.

wisdom

35.led36.

obtained,

moreaccurate,

individuals

37.

what

38.

reduction

39.are40.

accuracy,

fully閱讀理解七選五41.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)

Taking

____________(responsible)

formistakesisapositivestep,butdon’tbeat

____________(you)

upaboutthem.42.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Toerr(犯錯)ishuman.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsome

____________(forgive).43.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personal

____________(strength).”44.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Nowlistallthe

____________(characteristic)

youlikeaboutyourself.Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?45.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Theydon’thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou’reproud

____________.46.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsof

____________(kind).”47.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Onthisone,listallthepositivethings

____________you’vedoneforothers.48.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Itmightbethetime

____________

youhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithout

____________(ask)..49.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Whateveritis,nomatter

____________

smallitmightseem,writeitdown.50.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Youcouldaskafriend

____________

familymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.51.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Thatway,youcouldexchange

____________(thought)

onwhatmakeseachofyouspecial…52.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Infact,don’twait

____________

you’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’sagreatway

____________(boost)

self-confidenceatanytime.53.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’ta

____________(fix)

aspectofyourpersonality.54.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)We’reallchangingandlearningallthetime

____________

mistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.55.

(2023新高考I卷七選五)Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignore

____________

has

happenedorforgetit.【答案】41.

responsibility,

yourself

42.

forgiveness

43.

strengths

44.

characteristics

45.

of

46.

kindness

47.that48.

when,

beingasked

49.

how

50.

or

51.

thoughts

52.

until,

toboost

53.

fixed

54.

and

55.

what完形填空56.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)

OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompeted

____________

across-countryraceinMinnesota.57.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)MelanieBaileyshouldhavefinishedthecourse

____________(early)

thanshedid.58.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Herdelaycamebecauseshewascarryinga

____________(compete)

acrossthefinishline.59.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)As

_________(report)

byalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughherrace

__________

arunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.60.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Shestopped

____________(help)

herfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.61.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforward

___________

aid.Shecouldn’t.62.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Baileythen

____________(bend)

downtoletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300

____________(foot)

towhereLenouecouldgetmedicalattention.63.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Oncethere,Lenoue

____________(assess)

andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadserious

____________(injury)

inoneofherknees.64.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Shewouldhavestruggledwithextremepaintomakeittothataidcheckpoint

____________

Bailey’shelp.65.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)AsforBailey,sheismore

____________(confuse)

aboutwhyheractisconsideredabigdeal.66.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)

____________

thetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethemeet,they’vesincebecomefriends.67.

(2023新高考I卷完形填空)

____________

ofthetwoplayers

wontherace,butthedisplayofhumankindnesswontheday.【答案】56.

in

57.

earlier

58.

competitor

59.

reported,

when

60.

tohelp

61.

with

62.

bent,

feet

63.

wasassessed,

injuries

64.

without

65.

confused

66.

Although/Though67.

Neither語法填空68.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),those

____________(amaze)

constructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,

____________(taste)

soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.69.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Thedumplingsarrivesteamingand

__________(dangerous)

hot.70.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Toeatone,youhavetodecide

____________

tobite

asmallholeinitfirst…

ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,

____________(let)

thehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.71.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Shanghaimaybethe

____________(recognize)

homeofthesoupdumplings

____________

foodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.72.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently-moredumplingand

____________(little)

soup,andthewrappersarepressed

____________

handratherthanrolled.73.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem

____________(lift)

outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.74.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

Themeatshouldbefreshwithatouchof

____________(sweet)

andthesouphot,clearanddelicious.75.

(2023新高考I卷語法填空)

NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris

____________(rare)

enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft

____________(want)

morenexttime.【答案】68.

amazing,

tasty

69.

dangerously

70.

whether,

letting

71.

recognized,

but

72.

less,

by

73.

tobelifted

74.

sweetness

75.

rarely,

wanting應(yīng)用文寫作76.

(2023新高考I卷應(yīng)用文寫作)Ithinkit’snotagoodideato

____________(random)

pairupstudentsforthespokenEnglishtrainingafterclass.Thereasonsareas

____________(follow).77.

(2023新高考I卷應(yīng)用文寫作)Tobeginwith,randomly

____________(pair)

upstudentsmayleadtounbalancedlanguageabilitieswithinthegroups.78.

(2023新高考I卷應(yīng)用文寫作)Thiscanhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,

____________(leave)

littleroomfortheotherstudentstoimprove.79.

(2023新高考I卷應(yīng)用文寫作)Besides,studentsmayfeel

____________(comfortable)

orlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonewhotheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficulty

____________(communicate)

communicatingwith.80.

(2023新高考I卷應(yīng)用文寫作)Mysuggestionistogroupstudents

____________(base)

ontheirlanguageabilities

____________

toletstudentschoosetheirownpartners.【答案】76.

randomly,

follows

77.

pairing

78.

leaving

79.

uncomfortable

80.

based,

or讀后續(xù)寫81.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)

Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,

____________

camethenews.82.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)I

____________(inform)

thatIwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcontestand

____________

therewouldbeanawardpresentationintwodays.83.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Iwas

____________

happytohearthenewsthatIimmediatelysharedit

____________

myteacher.84.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Sincethen,I

____________(write)

manygoodworksandnowIamafamouswriter.85.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Iowemysuccess

____________

mysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.86.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Attheawardceremony

____________(host)

intheschoolhalltheheadmasterkindlypresentedme

____________

acertificateofachievement.87.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Sometimesallittakesissomeonewhobelieves

____________

us,someonewhoseesourpotentialevenwhenwedon’tseeit

____________(we).88.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Itwasnotuntilthen

____________

Irealizedthejourneyofwritingwasnotonlyfilledwithdisbeliefandself-doubt

____________

supportandself-approval.89.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)NosoonerhadIsteppedintothisfamiliarroom

____________

Isawmyteacher

____________(sit)

amongpilesofpapers.90.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)Inaflash,aburstofheartfeltgratitude

____________(take)

holdofmeentirely,Isteppedforward

____________(give)

himawarmhug.86.

hosted,

with

87.

in,

ourselves

88.

that,

but

89.

than,

sitting

90.

taking,

togive91.

(2023新高考I卷讀后續(xù)寫)He

____________(gentle)

pattedon

____________

shoulderanduttered:“Iknewyouareagoodstory-tellerwhoo