14年根據(jù)首字母提示填詞

【2022四川南允】第二節(jié):短文填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把文中所缺的詞語補(bǔ)充出來，使短文完整、正確、通順。（每空限填一詞，并將該單詞的完整形式填寫在答題卡內(nèi)相應(yīng)編號(hào)后的橫線上。）IhadgreatfunlastMonday,June2nd,2022.ItwasatraditionalChinesefestivalc76DragonBoatFestival.ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneoftheg77Chinesepoet(詩(shī)人).HekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiverOnMay5thofthelunarcalendar(陰歷),278BC.Peoplethererowedtheboatstosavehim.Butitwastoolate.Theywereverysadandthent78riceintherivertofeedthefishessothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.F79thenon,everyyearonthisday,peopleenjoyhavingzongziwhichismadeofricewithmeat,eggsandsoon.Inthepast,weateitonlyonceayear,butnowweregarditasourdailyf80.Wecanhaveitanytimewelike.76.called78.threw80.food（2022天津）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空限填一詞。

OnJuly2,1937,AmeliaEarhart(anAmericanpilot)andFredNoonanleftNewGuineaforHowlandIslandinthePacific.Thiswasthelongestandmostdangerouspartoftheirt

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aroundtheworld.Earharthadtroublesoonaftertheplanetookoff.Theweatherwasverybad,soshehadtof

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at3,000metres.Goingthishigh,theplaneusedfuelquickly.

Afterabout20h

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,EarhartandNoonangotclosetoHowlandIsland.Theislandwaso

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about65miles(英里)away,butthebrightsunwasshiningintheirfacessotheycouldn’tseeit.NearHowland,ashipwasw

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fortheplane.Earhartcontactedtheship:“Wedon’thaveenoughfuel,”shesaid.Theshiptriedtostayintouchwithherb

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gotnoanswer.Finally,theshipcalledforhelp.PeoplelookedforEarhartandNoonanfordays.However,theyfoundnothing.

WhathappenedtoAmeliaEarhart?Nooneknowsforsure.D

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theflight,sheprobablymovedinthewrongdirection(方向)becausethesunwasbrightanditwasd

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tosee.Soshegotlost;soonafter,herplaneranoutoffuel,andshediedatsea.Anotherideaisthatshesurvived(幸存)theplanecrash(飛機(jī)失事),s

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toalonelyisland,andlaterdiedthere.Stillothersthinkshesurvivedthecrashandsecretlyreturnedtothe.withanewidentity(身份).

Tillnow,noneofthesei

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hasbeenproved.Peoplearestillwonderingaboutthem.(Noonan’sbodyhasneverbeenfoundeither.)Nomatterwhathappened,Earhartprobablydiedasshewished.“WhenIgo,”shesaid,“I’dlikebesttogoinmyplane.”81.travel/tour/trip82.

fly83.

hours84.only85.

waiting86.

but87.

During88.

difficult89.

swam90.

ideas【2022山東東營(yíng)】六、綜合填空（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Ayoungwomaninhertwentieswassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.Theybothlookedtiredbutexcited.Theyoungwomanwaslookingout(71)f_______thetrain’swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted,“Mom,look,thetreesarebehindus!”Hervoicewasso(72)l________thateveryoneonthetrainheard.Momsmiled.(73)B________ayoungcouplewhoweresittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman’schildish(孩子氣的)behaviorwithpity.“Poorgirl.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithher(74)m_________.”theythought.Afewminuteslater,theyoungwomanshouted(75)a________.“Mom,look!Thecloudsarerunningwithus!”Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywithherdaughter’s(76)w_______thatshesaidjustnow.Finally,thecouplecouldn’thelpaskingtheoldwoman,“Sorryifweoffend（冒犯）you.Butwhydon’tyou(77)t_________yourdaughtertoagooddoctor?”Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Actually,wehavejustcomefromahospital.”“Thenyoushouldgotoa(78)b_______one.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter’ssituation(狀況)hasn’timproved.”saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman.“No,infactI’mveryhappywiththetreatment(治療).”saidthemother,“Mydaughterwasblindfrombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthe(79)f_______time.”Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don’tjudge（判斷）peoplebeforeyouknow(80)t________well.Thetruthmightsurpriseyou.71.from 72.loud 73.But 74.mind 75.again76.words 77.take 78.better 79.first 80.them七、短文綜合填空（本大題滿分11分，每空1分）(2022湖北襄陽)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在短文空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。將所填單詞填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。WhenIwasyoung,myfamilylivedahardlifeinthecountry.Asyoucani______(73),manycountryroadsaredifficulttowalkon.Oneeveningwewerevisitingsomerelativesandtheweatherwasverybad.Itbegantorainonourwaybackhome.Dadc______(74)meonhisback.Momgavehercoattomybrother.Wewalkedt______(75)intherainformorethananhour.IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbetriedtoh_____(76)meforsuchalongtime.Healmostfelldownmanytimes.Itriedtogetdownandwalkmyself,butIa______(77)nothingsinceIwasjustalittlekid.Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewasc_____(78)withrainwater.Therainhadcomet_____(79)theleaky(有裂縫的)roofandwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotrytoc_____(80)therain.Thensheputmeandmyelderbrothertobed,c______(81)placingusontheremainingdryplace.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,IfoundDadandMomweresleepinginchairs,bothhavingcaughtas_______(82)cold.Ithappenedmorethantwentyyearsago.AndnowIamamother,too.Icanrememberneithertheb______(83)northeend,butwheneverIthinkofit,tearsrundownmyfacefrommyeyesbecauseIfullyunderstandwhattheparents’lovemeans.答案：73.imagine74.carried75.together76.hold77.achieved78.covered79.through80.catch(collect)81.carefully82.serious83.beginning(2022湖北武漢)六、閱讀理解填詞（本題共10分，每小題1分)先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單同的正確形式。單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。MariaVasandherdogwalkeddownthehallofthenursinghomeandstoppedinfrontoftheoldladywithanurseatherside.“Wouldsheliketos(76)mydog?”Mariaasked.“No,avisitwon’th(77)her,”saidthenurse.Thenshee(78)thattheladywastoosicktoappreciatevisitors.ButMariadecidedtotryanyway.Shehaddoneresearchonanimalassistingtherapy(輔助療法)fortenyears.Andshewasverysuccessfulinthisa(79).She’dseenevensickestpatientsenjoyavisitfromalovelydog.Mariacarriedthedogovertotheoldlady.Immediately,thewomanr(80)towardthedog!Shewassop(81)thatshebegansmilingandtryingtotalk.Thenursestoodaside,w(82)theminamazement.Thiswomanhadnevercommunicatedwithanyone.Itwaslikeshewasn’tevena(83)—untilthedogcametoavisit.Aroundtheworldsickadultsandc(84)filllonelyhospitalrooms.Theymayhaveanillnessorneedtobec(85)for.Adog’sfriendlyeyesandwarmpaws(爪子)maybejustwhatthedoctororderedtoencouragethemandhelpthemheal（治愈）.【答案】76.see77.help78.explained79.area80.reached81.pleased82.watching83.alive84.children85.cared第二節(jié)：（2022四川涼山）短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，八所缺的單詞完整地填寫在短文后的橫線上。InternetShoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It’ononeofthemostconvenientshoppingw86forpeopleatpresent.Itoffersalotofadvantages.Youcanhelpata87timeofthedaybecausetheonlineshopsareopen24hoursaday.Itisalsoeasytofindwhatyouarel88foranddinsthethingsandmuchb89pricesontheInternet.Therearesomedisadvantages,too.Youcannotseetheproducesorchocktheirqualities.B90youcannotenjoywalkingaroundtheshopsandtalkingwithfriends.86.87.88.89.90..第二節(jié)短文填空（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）【2022四川廣安】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把單詞的正確形式填寫在橫線上，使句意完整。Jameswasworried.Itwasthef8timeforhimtotaketheplane.Hedidn’tknowhowtofindhissent,s9hewenttoasktheairhostess(空姐)f10help.Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtos11downandfastentheseatbelt(系好安全帶).Whentheplanetookoff,Jamesf12alittlenervous.TheairhostesstoldhimnottoworryaboutitbecausemanypeoplehadthesamefeelingWhentheplanewasflyingveryh13,Jameswastoldthathecouldstandupandwalkaround.Afterreadingsomenewspapers,JameswatchedTVforawhile.Atn14,theairhostessbroughthimsomefoodanddrinksforlunch.FourhourslaterJamesgothomeandhewasveryh15.Howexcitingtheflightwas!8.first9.so10.for11.sit12.felt13.high15.happy【2022山東萊蕪】六、綜合填空．（共10空，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。HaveyoueverseenAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival?Almosteveryonehasheardofthispaintinginhish71class.Buthowm72doyouknowaboutthefamouspainting?ItwaspaintedbyZhangZeduan,ana73intheSongDynasty.Thepaintingshowspeople'slivesintheSongDynasty.Therearel74ofshops,restaurants,hotelsandhousesonb75sidesoftheriver,andtheroadsarec75withpeople.Nowyouhavethechancetofeellikeyou'relivinginthattime.Thepaintingwasremadeintoa3Dversion.Thepeople,animalsandshipsaremovinginthep77.Wecanseetheriverflowingandhearthes78ofthedrum.FromOctober21sttoD791lth,the3DAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwillbeshowninShanghai.Don'tf80toseeittofeelpeople'slivesintheSongDynastybyyourself.71．History72．Much73．Artist75．Both76crowded77picture/painting六、缺詞填空【2022江蘇揚(yáng)州】(共10空;每空1分，計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填人適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)Oncetherewasalovelyvegetablefieldwithaverybigtreeinit.Boththevegetablesandthet66madethegardenlookwonderful.Nooneknewthatthevegetablesinthefieldandthetreecouldn'tgetonwellwitheachother.Thevegetablesh67thetree.Theythoughtthetreedidnotleavetheme68lighttosurvive.Ontheotherhand,thetreehatedthevegetables.Hecomplainedthatthevegetablesdranknearlyallthewaterb69itcouldgettohim.Thesituationbecameworseandworse.Oneday,thevegetablesgotangryanddecidedtouseupallthew70inthegroundsothatthetreewoulddryup.Thetreefoughtbackbyrefusingtogivethevegetablesshade(樹蔭Neitherofthemthoughtthatthegardenerwouldstopwateringhisvegetablef71whenhesawitbecomingworse.Whenthegardenerdidthat,thetreeandthevegetablesreallyfelthowt72theywere.Thereseemedtobenowaystosolvetheproblem,butoneofthevegetables,asmallpumpkinr73whatwasgoingon,anddecidedtodealwithit.Thoughtherewaslittlewateranditwastoohot,thelittlepumpkindidallhecouldtogrow,grow….F74,hegrewverybig,thegardenernoticedthatandstartedwateringthefieldagainbecausehewantedtowinthebeautifulbigpumpkincompetition.Atthesametime,thetreeandthevegetablesgrewbetter.Theyrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachotherthantof75.Fromthenon,theyworkedtogetherandlivedinharmonywiththosearoundthem.六、【2022江蘇泰州】短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。（請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫出完整單詞）（10分）Nowitcanbedifficultforstudentstofindtimetoexercise,sincewhattheydoistositattheirdesksandstudyalldaylong.Evenonvacations,mostchildrenprefertoenjoyt66athomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theyseldomgooutands67timeinthesun.However,theimportanceofexerciseiswell-knowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowellinl68,astudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday.Thatistosay,weshouldpayattentiontoh69aswellasstudies.Therearealsoo70goodpointsofexercise.Oneisgreaterconfidence.Exercisemaymakeiteasierforstudentstotakepartinclassactivitiesandhelpthemdoab71jobinstudiesandsocialcommunications.Anotherislessstress.Exercisecanmakethemforgettroublesandf72relaxed.Itisnothardtodoexercise.Justgetsomeexerciseintoyourdailys73life.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikei74ofbybusorbycar.Doingsomeexerciseclassbreaksishelpfulb75itcanmakeyourmindclear.Also,you’dbetterplayfootballorbasketballwithyourfriendsintheparkatweekends.Getoutofyourchairanddomoreexercise.Everyone!【2022江蘇連云港】四、B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Everyminuteofthedaysomeonesomewhereneedsblood,maybea(51)s______baby，orsomeone'smumordad,soitisnotjustforemergenciesand(52)a_________.Theyneedbloodtohelpthembeatdiseaseslikecancer,ordoaplannedoperation.Andthat’s(53)w_______weneedpeopletogiveblood,3timesayearifyoucan.Ifyouareingoodhealth,(54)b________theagesof17and59andweighatleast50kg，youcanstart(55)g________bloodnow.Andwhenyouact,you’11seehoweasyitistosavesomeone’slife.51.sick52.accidents53.why54.between55.giving【2022湖南衡陽】A)單詞拼寫。根據(jù)英語首字母或所給漢語提示寫出短文中所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Classicalmusicisseriousmusic.Peopleusuallyenjoyitata(61)corinatheater.BeethovenandMozart(62)wgreatclassicalmusic.Popmusicoftencomesandgoesquickly.Itisusuallyaboutloveandeverydaylife.Countrymusic.(63)(搖滾)musicandjazzareallpopmusic.Theyareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Folkmusicis(64)(簡(jiǎn)單的)butspecial.GuoLanying,SongZuyingandTenggerare(65)for(以……而聞名)theirfolknags.61.concert62.were63.rock64.simple65.famous【2022四川廣元】(B)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。請(qǐng)將單詞填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Ayoungmanwastraveling.Itwasgettinglateintheday,andhewasthirsty.Whenhemetanoldmanontheroad,heaskedhim,“Excuseme,wherecanIgetw____80____,sir?”Theoldmantoldhim,“Walkalongtheroadandyou’llseeasmallriver.”Thentheoldmanadded,“Ifyoupickupsomepebbles(卵石；小圓石)fromtheriverbed,youwillgetboth'glad'and's____81______'.”Theyoungmant____82___theoldmanandwentonhisway.Whenitgotdark,hefoundtheriverandtookadrink.Hethoughtitwassillytopickuppebbles,buthestillpickedsomeup.Hethenfoundaplacetosleep.Thenextmorningtheyoungmanfoundthosepebblesbecamebeautiful,brightjewels(珠寶)。Soheranbacktotheriverq____83_____togetmore,buttherewereonlysands.Lookingatthebeautifuljewels,hefeltsorrythathehadn’tpickedupmore.Atthattimehewashappythathehadpickedsomeup.80.water81.surprised82.thanked（2022呼和浩特）閱讀理解填詞:(共10個(gè)空,每空1分,滿分10分)71—80空Atravellercametoavillagecarryingnothingbutanemptypot．Hewash71,butnobodywouldoffertheirfoodtohim．Thetravellerthenf72thepotwithwater,putalargestoneintoit,andplacedito73aOneofthevillagersaskedw74hewasdoing．Thetravelleranswered,“I’mmaking‘stonesoup’.”Thevillagerseemedi75.Thetravellercontinued,“ThesouptasteswonderfulbutIneedsomecarrotsminthepot.Anothervillagerwalkedby,askingaboutthepot,a78thetravelleragaintoldhimabouthisstonesoup．Thistimehereallyneededsomemeat．Thevillagerbroughthimsomemeattohelphimout.Moreandmorevillagerswalkedby．Eachaddedo79things．Finally,thetravellerhadadeliciouspotofsoup．Ofcourse,hes80itwitheveryone.71．h____________ 72．f____________ 73．o___________74．w___________75．i____________ 76．i_____________ 77．b___________78．a(chǎn)_____________79．o___________ 80．s____________71.hungry72.filled73.over74.what75.interested76．It77.brought 78.and79.other80.shared【2022江蘇鹽城】D.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。DearMrPresident,Ihavebeendoingaprojectatschoolrecentlyaboutanimalsindanger.Ithinktheirlivingc71isterribleinChina.Iamwritingtoyoutosuggestw72weshoulddotohelpprotectanimalsmore.Ifeelsos73forthegiantpanda.It'soneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworldandas74ofChina.We'velearnedthatpandasmainlyliveonbamboo.Ithinkweshouldtrytodomoretop75peoplefromdestroyingtheirforests.AnotheranimalweshouldtrytoprotectmoreistheChinesealligator(揚(yáng)子鱷).Theyliveinsomea76ofeasternChina,andnowthewaterthereisn'tc77enoughforthemtolivein.Thegovernmentshouldstopfactoriesfromp78thelakesandrivers.IfweprotectthesebeautifulanimalsinChina,morepeoplemaywishtovisitChinatoseethem.Theycouldbeanimportantt79attraction.Itwouldbegoodifmorepeoplecametovisitourbeautifulcountry,e80somequieterplacesinthecountry.Ihopeyouwillencouragemorepeopletothinkaboutsuchanimportantsubject.Yourssincerely,HuangJing【答案】71.condition72.what73.sad/sorry74.symbol75.prevent76.areas77.clear78.polluting79.tourist80.especially2022江蘇無錫）六、短文填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上完整寫出。(本大題共10空，每空分，共5分)Peopleindevelopedcountriesusuallygettheirdrinkingwaterfromafaucet(水龍頭)orabottle.Butfindingsafedrinkingwatercanberatherd_____(1)indevelopingcountries.PeopleinIndia,forexample,oftendrinkpollutedwater,whichcanleadtoillnessorevend______(2).ButoneIndiancompany,Sarvajal,hasi_____(3)agreatmachine:the"waterATM".Sarvajal'swater-filtering(水過濾)networkhasalreadyp_____(4)cleanwaterinmorethan130places.Manyoftheseplacesaresmallv______(5).ThewaterATMisnewandimportantpartofSarvajal'sbusiness.HowdothesewaterATMsw____(6)?First,localworkersfilterwaterusingSarvajal'sequipment(設(shè)備).Thenworkerss______(7)thecleanwatertotheATMsandsellprepaid(預(yù)付費(fèi))cardstolocalpeople.Thentheycane_____(8)getwaterfromtheATMswiththecards.ThankstoSarvajal'snetworkandwaterATMs,cleanwaterisnowa_____(9)toover70,000peopleinIndia.Itmakessensethatinoneofthelocal1_____(10)Sarvajalmeans"waterforall".【答案】1.difficult2.death3.invented4.provided5.villages6.work7.send8.easily9.available10.languages【2022山東德州】五、綜合填空，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化。Robertwasacleverboyandgotonwellwithhisclassmates.Theyalllikedhimandplayedwithhim.Hehopedtojointhearmwhenheleftthemiddle(61)s_________.Badluck!Oneofhislegswas(62)h_________inatrafficaccident.Sohecouldn’tjointhearm.Hehadto(63)g________backtohisvillageandhelphisfathertomanagethefarm.He(64)r_________alotofbooksonfarminganddidwellinit.Hegotmuchmoneyandboughtafewfarmsnexttohisfarm.Tenyears(65)l__________,hebecametherichesfarmerinhisvillage.Oneday,RobertmetseveralfriendsinLondon.Heaskedthemto(66)v________hisfarm.Theysawabeautifulhouse(67)w________abiggardenwhenhisfriendsgotthere.Theyfoundhehadalotofsheep,pigsandcows.Robertand(68)h___________familywarmlyservedtheguests.Thenextmorningheshowedthemaroundhisfarm.Itwas(69)s_____________largethattheycouldn’tseetheotherend.“It’ll(70)t________youtwodaystoreachtheotherendofmyfarmbycar!”Robertsaidhappily.“Youmustbejoking!Ithinksomethingiswrongwithyourear!”oneoftheguestssaidwithasmile.65.later67.with【2022江蘇南京】Inthe1930s,DanWestwasfarminginSpain.Itwaswartime,andpeoplewerestarving(挨餓).Ani__66__hithimashehandedoutcupsofmilktochildren.“Thesechildrendon’tneedacup.Theyneedacow.”Thiswastheb__67__ofHeiferInternational.Heiferlnternationalgivesdifferentk__68__ofgifts.Itsgiftsmightsay“quack”or“moo”.DanWestaskedfriendsintheUnitedStatestogivegiftsofheifers(小母牛),oryoungcows.S__69__then,HeiferInternationalhas