四級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料詞匯

。。【2023.1】SkimmingandScanningapproach接近，著手處理discipline訓(xùn)練，紀(jì)律，處分territory領(lǐng)土，領(lǐng)域acquaintance熟人property財(cái)產(chǎn)extend,extension延伸，擴(kuò)展behaveinappropriately行為不當(dāng)criticism批評(píng)neglectful忽略的prefacewith以什么為講話(huà)的開(kāi)端straightforward直率的commonsensemustprevail常識(shí)必須占優(yōu)勢(shì)uneasy心神不安的bescaredof害怕acodeofconduct行為規(guī)那么lackofsleep缺乏睡眠perceive發(fā)覺(jué)Youdeserveit活該admirable令人欽佩的negotiate談判diminish減小，縮小undignified有損尊嚴(yán)的insult侮辱apparently明顯地potential潛在的，可能的篇章詞匯理解incomplete不完全的depthandbreadth深度和廣度creativity創(chuàng)造力curiosity好奇心concerning關(guān)于thespirit精神acquaintwith使熟悉present提供adjustment調(diào)整clarify使清楚valuable珍貴的motivate作為什么的動(dòng)機(jī)，誘發(fā)stimulate刺激enrich使豐富attitude態(tài)度SectionBPassageOnecongratulation祝賀survivor幸存者statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)onaverage平均typically典型地takerisks冒險(xiǎn)strike襲擊delay耽誤lungcancer肺癌detection發(fā)覺(jué)preventivecheck-ups預(yù)防體檢placetrainonthepublicpurse增加國(guó)庫(kù)開(kāi)支ultimate最終的premature提前的averagelifespan平均壽命c(diǎn)autious小心的fatal致使的misfortune不幸PassageTwoSthiseasiersaidthandone說(shuō)進(jìn)來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難alert提醒的；提醒某人注意frequent常到，光臨onaverage平均snowballeffect滾雪球效應(yīng)filledparkinglots停滿(mǎn)了車(chē)的停車(chē)場(chǎng)overloadedrack貨架上貨物太多out-of-stockitem脫銷(xiāo)的貨物longcheck-outline結(jié)賬處隊(duì)伍太長(zhǎng)parkingattendant泊車(chē)員confrontation對(duì)抗smoothoverissues平息爭(zhēng)端diplomatic有外交手腕的，善于社交的hard-pressed遭受強(qiáng)大壓力的Clozetakesthforgranted認(rèn)為什么是理所當(dāng)然的spur鼓勵(lì)sponsor贊助，主辦participation參加belikelyto可能shrink收縮，退縮bill賬單,fee費(fèi)(如會(huì)費(fèi)、學(xué)費(fèi)、入場(chǎng)費(fèi)、報(bào)名費(fèi)、手續(xù)費(fèi)等);fare車(chē)費(fèi);船費(fèi);運(yùn)費(fèi);票價(jià)maintain維持保養(yǎng),sustain承受sportsfieldandfacilities運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地和設(shè)施recall回憶exhibit展示socialsurroundings社會(huì)環(huán)境status地位multiply乘，增加democracy民主capitalist資本家的produce(動(dòng)詞)生產(chǎn)product產(chǎn)品production(名詞)生產(chǎn),productivity(名詞)生產(chǎn)力，生產(chǎn)率productive多產(chǎn)的，富有成效的【2023.6】SkimmingandScanningtargetaudience目標(biāo)觀(guān)眾advertisingagencies廣告代理商medium媒介(復(fù)數(shù)media)mass許多的，大規(guī)模的brandandimage商標(biāo)形象，品牌形象fourfold四倍的narrowcasting窄帶播送digitalrecordingdevice數(shù)字式錄音裝置localcableoperators地區(qū)性的有線(xiàn)電視系統(tǒng)業(yè)者satelliteprogram衛(wèi)星節(jié)目annualadrevenue廣告全年收入loyalty忠誠(chéng)inconjunctionwith與...協(xié)力attractthehigh-endmarket吸引高端市場(chǎng)diverse不同的，多種多樣的billboard廣告牌newsstand報(bào)攤，雜志攤busshelter公交車(chē)候車(chē)亭SectionAcontinent大陸hesitate猶豫transportationsystem交通系統(tǒng)begoff懇求免除責(zé)任、責(zé)罰等advancebooking預(yù)訂bydefinition定義accomplish完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)SectionBPassageOnecrisis危機(jī)solemn-soundcommitment聽(tīng)起來(lái)嚴(yán)肅的承諾dramatic沖動(dòng)人心的observe遵守technologicalbreakthrough技術(shù)突破condemn迫使處于…境地greenhouseemission溫室氣體排放adoptrigidrestriction采取嚴(yán)格的限制措施aggressive積極進(jìn)取的amoralproblem道德問(wèn)題PassageTwowithoutyourpermission未經(jīng)你的許可scan細(xì)查，嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視；掃描casuallyglancethrough偶然瀏覽spouse配偶copandcriminal警察和罪犯equivalentof相等的，等同物boundary分界線(xiàn)apparently明顯地opinionpoll民意測(cè)驗(yàn)overwhelmingpessimism壓倒性的是悲觀(guān)slipaway溜走atinyfraction很小一局部preservetheirprivacy保護(hù)隱私turndownadiscount拒絕折扣track追蹤loyaltycard會(huì)員卡surrenderpersonalinformation把個(gè)人信息和盤(pán)托出PassageTwo(2023年1月)Sthiseasiersaidthandone說(shuō)進(jìn)來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難alert提醒的；提醒某人注意frequent常到，光臨onaverage平均snowballeffect滾雪球效應(yīng)filledparkinglots停滿(mǎn)了車(chē)的停車(chē)場(chǎng)overloadedrack貨架上貨物太多out-of-stockitem脫銷(xiāo)的貨物longcheck-outline結(jié)賬處隊(duì)伍太長(zhǎng)parkingattendant泊車(chē)員confrontation對(duì)抗smoothoverissues平息爭(zhēng)端diplomatic有外交手腕的，善于社交的hard-pressed遭受強(qiáng)大壓力的Clozeinstitution機(jī)構(gòu)extendman’sknowledge擴(kuò)展人類(lèi)的知識(shí)incontrol掌權(quán)的，負(fù)責(zé)的optional可選擇的，非強(qiáng)制性的optionalsubjectscoordination協(xié)調(diào)，和諧endure容忍，忍受；持久procession,隊(duì)列，行進(jìn)possession,擁有，財(cái)產(chǎn)preference較喜歡的東西mere,只不過(guò)typical典型的prompt,立刻的；促使provoke激怒，惹怒curiosity好奇心enforce實(shí)施，執(zhí)行；強(qiáng)迫，迫使forone’sownsake=forthesakeof為了…起見(jiàn)，為了…makesacrificeto犧牲，奉獻(xiàn)于makecontributionto為…做奉獻(xiàn)【2023.6】SkimmingandScanningDiversity多樣化，多樣性,diverse不同的，多種多樣的applicant申請(qǐng)人candidate候選人，申請(qǐng)求職者puzzled令人費(fèi)解的confess成認(rèn)，懺悔inauthority持有權(quán)力的地位encounter遇到，遭遇perceive感覺(jué)，發(fā)覺(jué)expand伸展，擴(kuò)展falseassumption錯(cuò)誤的假設(shè),assume假設(shè)，承當(dāng)eliminate消除invalid無(wú)效的recruiter招聘人員，recruit招聘，征兵coachingsession一期培訓(xùn)utilize利用，使用accountexecutive業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理well-intentioned好意的，出于善意的tapinto利用workforce全體員工，勞動(dòng)大軍impose強(qiáng)加，課稅credit贊賞fairness公平,fair公平的supervisor管理者，監(jiān)督者ignorance無(wú)知，愚昧lunarcycle陰歷年calendar日歷，月歷embarrassed使為難的inclusive包含一切的comment評(píng)論contract締結(jié)，訂契約discardthestereotype拋棄成見(jiàn)reinforce加強(qiáng)humanity人道，人性peer同輩，同齡人篇章詞匯理解assignment作業(yè)，任務(wù)vocabulary詞匯(量)fluency流利inherent固有的，內(nèi)在的muscle肌肉academic學(xué)校的，學(xué)術(shù)的legislation法律，立法commandoflanguage對(duì)語(yǔ)言的掌握urge敦促，鼓勵(lì)remarkably顯著地，引人注目地mission任務(wù)hinder阻礙，阻礙enormous巨大的，龐大的SectionBPassageOnedevise設(shè)計(jì)，創(chuàng)造roughly大體上，大致track跟蹤，追蹤criminalsuspect犯罪嫌疑人variation變化varywatersupply給水，自來(lái)水，供水系統(tǒng)chemicalcomposition化學(xué)成分(組成)rainfall下雨，雨量slightly輕微地，稍稍hydrogenandoxygenatom氫氧原子trace痕跡correspondto相當(dāng)于accuracy精確(性)，準(zhǔn)確(性)substantial大量的，重大的bodytissue身體組織beindispensableto對(duì)什么是不可缺少的PassageTwofashionshow時(shí)裝秀exemplify舉例證明inspire鼓舞，賦予靈感sustainablefabric可持續(xù)織物makepledgeto許諾，保證organic有機(jī)的undertake擔(dān)任，承攬；著手，開(kāi)始tough困難comparable可比擬的，類(lèi)似的virtuallyindistinguishable實(shí)際上無(wú)法區(qū)分的synthetics人工合成材料eco-friendly對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的equivalent相等的，charge收費(fèi)，要價(jià)participationfee參加費(fèi)recognition成認(rèn)count計(jì)，數(shù)announce宣布initiative主動(dòng)性，建議mainstream主流unconverted不改的，不變化的cutestuff可愛(ài)的東西combined結(jié)合的Clozeexecutive行政人員，行政的disposable一次性的；可自由支配的utilityvehicle實(shí)用車(chē)型electronicdevice電子設(shè)備luxury奢侈(品)payment支付，付款rarely不常，很少drift漂流current現(xiàn)在的；水流，氣流tax稅stretch伸展surge洶涌，奔放slip下滑，滑intermsof就什么而言，從哪方面來(lái)說(shuō)inviewof由于，鑒于thanksto多虧liableto易于revise修訂，修改relieve緩解proceed前進(jìn)，進(jìn)行下去widen加寬，變寬lengthen延長(zhǎng)，伸長(zhǎng)strengthen加強(qiáng)abundant大量的，充足的massive可觀(guān)的，巨大的reckon猜測(cè)；考慮temporary暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的【2023.1】Reading(SkimmingandScanning)merit-basedaid獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金need-basedaid助學(xué)金award頒發(fā)，授予makeup組成，構(gòu)成，彌補(bǔ)project計(jì)畫(huà)，投射，預(yù)測(cè)college-boundpopulation上大學(xué)人口typically代表性地;典型地institutional機(jī)構(gòu)的savings存款;積蓄phraseout逐步淘汰selective選擇的regionalcolleges地區(qū)學(xué)院rankings-conscious注重排名的inbetween在中間的serveas擔(dān)任(充當(dāng)，起...的作用)recruit招募academicprofile教師的學(xué)術(shù)組合disproportionately不成比例地，不相稱(chēng)的Liberalartscollege文科院校atacostof花費(fèi)，以……為代價(jià)byfar到目前為止inabidto為了，以便destructivecompetition破壞性競(jìng)爭(zhēng)one-sidedaction單方面行動(dòng)merry-go-round旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬enrollment登記,注冊(cè),入學(xué)cap抑制，覆蓋overall全部的，全體的priceoutofthemarket漫天要價(jià)以至無(wú)人問(wèn)津bemeantfor為...而有，打算給renew更新，重新開(kāi)始recommend推薦exceptional杰出的;突出的SectionAchildcarecenter托兒所overall大致上;大體上;總體上differin在...方面不同，在...有差異predictor可預(yù)測(cè)指標(biāo)Itiswell-establishedthat一致認(rèn)為的是haveinfluenceon對(duì)...有影響Passage1focuson集中于，關(guān)注selfishly自私地befascinatedby被吸引，被迷住getupcloseandpersonalwith接近largely主要地,很大程度上prevailing流行的;主要的;普遍的hot-tempered易怒的，暴躁的make-believe假裝stereotype成見(jiàn)eye-rolling眼球轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)committo交付，把……投入charity慈善mainstream主流ReadinginDepthSectionAspread(使)傳播，蔓延drawinto把…拉進(jìn),吸引進(jìn)conflict沖突,抵觸resolve解決takeon承當(dāng)replace…with以……代替empower授權(quán),準(zhǔn)許takeasteptoward向……邁進(jìn)campaign運(yùn)動(dòng)compassion同情，憐憫callattentionto喚起注意Praiseworthy值得稱(chēng)贊的venture冒險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn)SectionBPassageOnebyanymeasure無(wú)論從那個(gè)方面看，不管以哪種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)boom繁榮instruction指導(dǎo),教學(xué)popularity普遍,流行trend趨勢(shì),傾向grant授予entirely完全地onthebasisof根據(jù)，在……的根底上Statistic統(tǒng)計(jì)signify表示,象征,意味sendin提交;派遣minimize使最小化eliminate消除,排除altogether全部地,完全地commitment承諾，承當(dāng)?shù)牧x務(wù)dropout輟學(xué)者;退學(xué)者inherent固有的;內(nèi)在的division分開(kāi);部門(mén)fromtheschool’sperspective從學(xué)校的角度看ambitious有抱負(fù)的,雄心勃勃的investment投資server效勞器collaborative合作性的runon運(yùn)行parkinglot停車(chē)場(chǎng)interaction互動(dòng)in-depthfeatures深入的特寫(xiě)〔特別報(bào)導(dǎo)〕onaregularbasis定期地、經(jīng)常地forbetterorworse不管好壞;不管怎樣critics批評(píng)家inferior次等的，較低的，不如的liveupto符合，到達(dá)預(yù)期標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，不辜負(fù)...的希望givepriorityto給...以?xún)?yōu)先權(quán)，優(yōu)先考慮...Passage2crop一群〔人〕,一批〔事物〕chancellor大臣，名譽(yù)校長(zhǎng)equivalent相等的PassageTwoshortage缺乏;缺少mindlessactivity無(wú)聊的活動(dòng)occupy占領(lǐng);占有contest比賽,競(jìng)賽rejection拒絕publisher出版商;出版社liveupto不辜負(fù)，無(wú)愧于victory勝利,成功scar傷痕,傷疤dashedhope希望受挫surface浮出水面,呈現(xiàn)fearful可怕的,嚇人的allthewhile一直,始終refine提煉Clozemoodstate情緒狀態(tài)temporary臨時(shí)的,暫時(shí)的generalize概括,歸納circumstance條件,情況derive起源，源于descend(財(cái)產(chǎn)等)傳給，下(來(lái),降,斜,傾)divide劃分，隔開(kāi)intense強(qiáng)烈的,劇烈的resistant有抵抗力的,抵抗的persistent堅(jiān)持不懈的insistent堅(jiān)持的capable有能力的,有技能的facility設(shè)備,設(shè)施capacity容量,才能reflection深思，反映,reaction反響;回應(yīng)board董事會(huì)ultimately最終fund-raising籌集資金relyon依賴(lài),依靠failto未能，無(wú)法做…keeppacewith跟上，與...齊步前進(jìn)prominent杰出的，顯著的strengthen加強(qiáng)，變鞏固freshperspective全新的視角boost推進(jìn)，提高faculty全體教員discipline學(xué)科【2023.01】SkimmingandScanningbranchout擴(kuò)張，擴(kuò)大活動(dòng)范圍nationalborder邊境integration結(jié)合;整合;一體化geopolitical地理政治的stability穩(wěn)定inresponseto對(duì)…做出反響self-consciously自我意識(shí)地interconnected連通的sweeping范圍廣闊的;總括的reverse相反的,顛倒的,facultymembers教職員工internship實(shí)習(xí)genetics基因?qū)Wcollaboration合作consistently始終如一地,一致地commercialization商業(yè)化,商品化mainframecomputer大型計(jì)算機(jī)integratedcircuit集成電路application實(shí)際應(yīng)用,biotechnology生物技術(shù)hesitant猶豫不決sustain維持investment投資unsteady不穩(wěn)定的dramatic戲劇性的，引人注目的surge激增reversal反向,反轉(zhuǎn)ambassador大使,使節(jié)enrollment登記,注冊(cè)spunoff分開(kāi)06年6月真題詞匯及短語(yǔ)SkimmingandScanning1. specification說(shuō)明書(shū),標(biāo)準(zhǔn),(Line5)2. drainage排水(Line7)3. weightrestrictions重量限制,(Line8)4. federalgovernment聯(lián)邦政府,(Line13)5. tremendous極大的,(Line14)6. demonstrate說(shuō)明，顯示,(Line14)7. critical關(guān)鍵的,(Line14)8. defense防御,(Line15)9. criteria標(biāo)準(zhǔn),(Line20)10. hail歡呼,(Line21)11. unique獨(dú)一無(wú)二,(Line23)12. variable變化的，變數(shù),(Line24)13. urban城市的,(Line26)14. innovative革新的,(Line26)15. overpass高架橋,(Line26)16. remarkable引人注目的,(Line30)17. rural農(nóng)村的,(Line39)18. immense極大的,(Line48)19. residential住宅的,(Line48)20. vision視覺(jué)，眼光,(Line50)21. dynamic有活力的,(Line51)22. bemadeof由…造成(Line1)23. withtheincreaseinautoproduction隨著…的增長(zhǎng)(Line4)24. springup快速增長(zhǎng)，迅速發(fā)生(Line5)25. stresstheimportanceof強(qiáng)調(diào)..的重要性(Line7)26. workout解決，產(chǎn)生結(jié)果(Line23)27. providepeoplewithsth.給某人提供某物(Line39)28. intermsof就…而言，從…方面說(shuō)來(lái)(Line40)29. accesstosth.有權(quán)使用(Line40)30. aboveall首要的是(Line40)31. beinplace準(zhǔn)備就緒(question1)32. takeactionto采取行動(dòng)，行動(dòng)起來(lái)33. inspiteof不管，盡管(question5)34. inrecognitionof認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到ListeningComprehension35. 11A.getonwellwith與某人相處得好36. 11C.beangrywithsb.對(duì)某人生氣37. 11D.lackthecourage缺乏勇氣38. 12C.inamess凌亂，陷入窘境39. 13B.cutdownon減少40. 14C.allofasudden突然41. 17D.beinterestedinsth.對(duì)某事感興趣42. 18B.lookfor尋找43. 21A.askfor要求44. 21D.besatisfiedwith對(duì)…滿(mǎn)意45. 23C.preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)，更喜歡A46. 27A.solvetheproblem解決問(wèn)題47. 31D.fromallovertheworld從全世界來(lái)的48. 32B.serveas充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任49. 34B.havetroubledoingsth.做某事有麻煩/有困難50. 34C.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難ListeningComprehension〔SectionC〕51. hadbetterdosth.你最好做某事(line1)52. arelikelytodo有可能做某事(line8)53. adjusttosth.適應(yīng)某物(line9)54. beviewedas被看做是(question46)55. putanemphasisonsth.把重點(diǎn)放在(line14)ReadingComprehension(SectionA)56. mysterious神秘的,(line1)57. predict預(yù)言,(line1)58. predictable可預(yù)言的,(line1)59. unpredictable無(wú)法預(yù)言的,(line1)60. climate氣候,(line1)61. failure失敗,(line3)62. current現(xiàn)在的，水流,(line3)63. far-reaching深遠(yuǎn)的,(line6)64. severe嚴(yán)重的,(line6)65. drought干旱,(line8)everyfivetoeightyears每五到八年67. prepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備68. beabletodo有能力做(line14)ReadingComprehension〔PassageOne〕69. convey傳達(dá),(Line1)70. exchange交換，交流,(Line6)71. confess成認(rèn)，懺悔,(Line7)72. workout計(jì)算出,(Line7)73. astonishing使人吃驚的(Line9),74. expect預(yù)期,期望(Line11)75. deceptiondeceive欺騙,(Line11)76. crucial決定性的,(Line14)77. account解釋,(Line16)78. instantmessage即時(shí)信息,(Line17)79. response答復(fù)，反響,(Line18)80. assessment評(píng)估,(Line22)81. priority優(yōu)先考慮的事，優(yōu)先權(quán)(Line22)82. exaggerate夸張(question60B)83. befarfrom離…很遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)不是；根本不是〔Line1〕84. itcomestosth.當(dāng)提到，當(dāng)談到〔Line1〕85. thekeytosth.…的關(guān)鍵是〔Line4〕86. makeup14%ofemails組成，構(gòu)成〔Line8〕87. makeiteasiertodo〔Line12〕88. appearto似乎，好似〔Line15〕89. holdsth.toaccount與……對(duì)證，核實(shí)〔Line16〕90. forinstance舉例說(shuō)明〔Line21〕91. beafraidofsth.害怕某事(question59A)92. passon傳遞(question60D)ReadingComprehension(PassageTwo)93. Ideal理想,(Line1)94. attack襲擊,(Line2)95. security平安,(Line3)96. authorities當(dāng)局,(Line3)97. raid突然襲擊,(Line4)98. arrest逮捕,(Line4)99. false偽造的,(Line4)100. terrorist恐怖分子,(Line5)101. illegal非法的,(Line5)102. immigrant移民,(Line5)103. treat對(duì)待,(Line8)104. disposable一次性的,(Line9)105. justify證明…有理,(Line10)106. toacertainextent在某種程度,(Line10)107. convenient方便的,(Line11)108. makeapoint特別重視,(Line12)109. indefinitely無(wú)限期的(Line15)110. SocialSecurity社會(huì)保險(xiǎn),(Line16)111. outcome結(jié)果,(Line18)112. grant準(zhǔn)許,(Line18)113. permission允許,(Line18)114. inthewakeof尾隨，緊跟…而來(lái)〔Line2〕115. asif好似，似乎〔Line8〕116. goondoing繼續(xù)做某事〔Line10〕117. underthethreatof在…的威脅下〔Line15〕118. grantherpermissiontodo給予準(zhǔn)許做某事〔Line17〕119. becomposedof由…組成120. takeadvantageof利用121. turnablindeyeto不理睬Cloze122. upset不適的,(Line1)123. alarmclock鬧鐘,(Line2)124. measure量，估量,(Line3)125. sleepcycle睡眠周期,(Line3)126. phase階段,(Line4)127. rouse喚醒,(Line4)128. ensure確保，擔(dān)保,(Question69A)129. assure使確信,(Question69B)130. sequence順序,(Line7)131. approximately大約,(Line9)132. impact作用，影響,(Line11)133. energetic充滿(mǎn)活力的,(Line13)134. distinctpattern獨(dú)特的模式,135. via通過(guò),(Line15)136. electrical與電有關(guān)的,(Line16)137. chiefexecutive行政長(zhǎng)官,(Line26)138. waitforsb.等待某人(Line4)139. passthrough通過(guò)，遭受(Line7)140. asequenceof一系列的(Line7)141. haveagreatimpactonsth.對(duì)…有重大影響(Line11)142. beequippedwithsth.以…裝備143. complainofsth.抱怨…144. onatest在測(cè)試中(Line24)Translation145. havetrouble(in)doingsth.146. thewaytoswhere147. thehistorymuseum148. inorderto149. earnmoney150. afford151. requirethat+虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)152. submit/handin153. themore…themore結(jié)構(gòu)154. confuse155. dismiss/fire156. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【07.6】SkimmingandScanningidentity身份；個(gè)性(Line1)fraud欺詐；偽劣品(Line1)obtain獲得，贏(yíng)得(Line1)deception欺騙(Line2)associatedwith與…交往，聯(lián)系(Line3)estimate估計(jì)，評(píng)估(Line4)victim受害者(Line4)respected受人尊敬的(Line7)(respectful有禮貌的，恭敬的)(respectable值得尊敬的)pickup使增加，加快(Line8)detect發(fā)現(xiàn)；偵查(Line9)unique獨(dú)特的(Line10)profit利潤(rùn)(Line13)atone’sexpense由某人負(fù)擔(dān)費(fèi)用takeover接管(Line14)runupvastdebt快速背上巨額債務(wù)commitcrime犯罪(Line15)responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的(Line18)continuetodo繼續(xù)做某事(Line20)thekeytosth.某事的關(guān)鍵(Line20)tips建議；消費(fèi)(Line21)privacy隱私(Line22)spellout說(shuō)明(Line24)sharesth.withsb.與某人分享(Line26)remain留下；保存(Line29)exposure暴露(expose)(Line29)receive收到(Line30)takeadvantageof(Line31)objective目標(biāo)(Line33)visibility能見(jiàn)度，明顯性(Line35)audience觀(guān)眾(Line36)display陳列，展覽(Line38)private私人的(Line40)applyfor申請(qǐng)(Line41)appear出現(xiàn)(Line41)conceal隱藏，遮住(Line45)replace代替，取代(Line45)eliminate消除；排除(Line47)determine確定；下決心(Line48)specifically特定地，明確地(Line53)intheevent如果，萬(wàn)一(Line54)giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄密(Line58)solution解決方法(Line58)berelevantto與…相關(guān)(Line59)there’snosensein…做…無(wú)意義underanycircumstances在任何情況下initial最初的，開(kāi)始的(Line65)restorereputation恢復(fù)名譽(yù)(ques.2)offence冒犯，違規(guī)行為(ques.3)requiresb.todo要求某人做某事submit提交(ques.6)preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事ListeningComprehensionbemeantfor打算給〔某人〕；打算〔做什么用〕11Binterrupt打斷；打岔11Dbefondof喜愛(ài)，喜好12Atakepicture照相12Cregretdoing懊悔做…13Afromcovertocover從頭到尾15Abeinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣15Bbeeagertodo渴望做15Doweto欠…；歸因于16Aaccident事故16Bbeawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離16Drent租；租金17Aoffend冒犯；觸怒18Cinsistthat堅(jiān)持19Bmakereservation保存19Bundergo經(jīng)歷，承受20Cbefreeof無(wú)…的21Adiscount折扣；打折21Balargemajority大多數(shù)n.24Chavecontactwith與某人聯(lián)系25Abringone’scapabilityintofullerplay使某人能力得到充分發(fā)揮25Bbeinvolvedin卷入，涉及25Cthrive興盛26Aimmigrate移民26Csetup建立，創(chuàng)立26Dcrippled殘疾的27Bfascinate使著迷28Bgenerous慷慨大方的28Ctell…apart分辨，區(qū)分30Crecognize認(rèn)識(shí)到30Drelease釋放；發(fā)行32Cdeclineto拒絕做32Dcelebrate慶祝33Drarely很少地；難得地34Aexchange交換，交流34Bcontributeto捐獻(xiàn)；促成35Aremindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事35DSectionCbehelpfulwith對(duì)…有幫助的(Line2)adjustto適應(yīng)(ques.37)gooutofone’swaytodo.想盡方法做某事(Line3)addto增加，增強(qiáng)(Line3)bepreparedfor為…做準(zhǔn)備(Line6)accustomedtodoing適應(yīng)某事(ques.41)extension延展，伸展n.(Line10)involvement參加；沉迷n.(Line11)ReadingComprehensionSectionAinparticular尤其，特別(Line1)complain抱怨(ques.47)livewith接受并忍受(Line2)vital及其重要的(Line3)seriously嚴(yán)重的(ques.48)rangefrom…to…(ques.50)specialize專(zhuān)門(mén)研究，專(zhuān)攻vi.(ques.51)evaluate評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)估(Line8)depression沮喪，消沉n.(Line9)relatedto與…相聯(lián)系(Line9)comprehensive廣泛的；全面的(Line10)aswellas也(Line11)innovative革新的(Line12)effective有效的，生效的(Line13)sideeffect副作用(Line13)decade十年n.(Line13)fatigue疲勞；厭倦n.(Line15)SectionBPassageOnetremendously極大的(Line2)creative創(chuàng)造性的(Line2)critical批判性的；關(guān)鍵的(Line3)inparallel并列的，平行的(Line3)nomatterhow無(wú)論如何(Line3)criticize批評(píng)v.(Line5)barrier障礙n.(Line5)encounter遭遇；偶遇(Line5)capture捕獲；占領(lǐng)(Line6)edit編輯v.(Line10)flow流；流量(Line12)persuade勸說(shuō)(Line14)endupdoing以某事終結(jié)(Line16)backandforth來(lái)回地(Line18)runoutof用盡，耗盡(Line18)beregardedas被認(rèn)為是(57B)inconflictwith與…相沖突(57C)bringabout造成，引起(60C)refine精煉(61A)comeupwith想出(61B)PassageTwoconstantly不斷地；時(shí)常地(Line2)dominate支配；統(tǒng)治(Line2)origin起源；出身；來(lái)源(Line3)bother打攪；麻煩(Line5)issue問(wèn)題；刊號(hào)；發(fā)行(Line6)instantly立刻，馬上(Line9)onone’sbehalf代表某人(Line9)replyto回復(fù)，答復(fù)(Line10)dealwith處理(Line12)burden負(fù)擔(dān)(Line12)satisfaction滿(mǎn)意n.(Line15)pregnant懷孕的(Line18)inturn輪流的；轉(zhuǎn)而(Line18)befedupwith飽受，厭煩62Battribute…to歸因于Ques.63stereotype模式化見(jiàn)解n./vt.64Cpursue追求65Dgeneration一代人66AClozescoresof大量的，許多的(Line3)mild溫和的，輕微的(Line7)refugee難民，逃亡者(Line8)camp帳篷(Line8)permanent永久的(Line10)lookforwardtosth.期望(Line15)brick磚塊(Line23)beam橫梁(Line23)Translation87.take…intoaccount/considerationquality/quantitykeys:takepeople’ssleepingqualityintoaccount/consideration.88.cooperate/workwith定語(yǔ)從句keys:thefield/areainwhichwemaycooperate/workwith.或：wherewemaycooperate/workwith.89.decidetodoquit/withdrawsth.keys:decidedtoquit/withdrawthecompetition/match/game.90.contactatthefollowingaddresskeys:contactusatthefollowingaddress91.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句convenientkeys:ifitisconvenientforyou【07.1】SkimmingandScanning1. energycrisis能源危機(jī)(Line1)havenothingtodowith與…無(wú)關(guān)(Line1)fossilfuel礦物燃料,(Line2)2. wearyover厭煩疲倦,(Line2)3. physicalenergy體力,(Line2)4. emotionalenergy情感力量,(Line6)5. guarantee保證,(Line4)6. exhaust用盡(Line7)7. exhaustion精疲力竭,(Line8)8. longforsth.渴望(Line4)9. obligation責(zé)任義務(wù),(Line7)10. encounter遇到，遭遇(Line7)11. nowonder難怪,(Line8)12. sufferfrom遭受(Line8)13. befilledwith充滿(mǎn)了(Line9)14. despiteprep.不管，盡管(Line9)15. circumstance環(huán)境，境遇(Line9)16. optimism樂(lè)觀(guān),(Line10)17. vigor精力,(Line11)18. drag拖，拽(Line12)19. fuel給…加燃料(Line12)20. barely幾乎不,(Line12)21. diminish減少,(Line14)22. gene基因,(Line15)23. upbringing培育,(Line15)24. strategy策略,(Line16)25. leak漏，使泄露(Line19)26. flat扁平的，單調(diào)的(Line19)27. it’suptoyoutodo由你決定做某事(Line19)28. eventually最后,(Line19)29. routine例行公事,(Line20)30. spur鼓勵(lì),(Line23)31. courage勇氣,(Line24)32. quit離去,(Line25)33. challenge挑戰(zhàn)(Line26)34. addto增強(qiáng)，加強(qiáng)(Line27)35. reclaim索回,(標(biāo)題行)36. figureout弄明白,(Line31)37. acaseinpoint恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?Line32)38. investmentbanking投資銀行,39. donate…tosth.捐贈(zèng),(Line34)40. process過(guò)程(Line35)41. fillA.withB.用B填充了A(Line35)42. deprived被剝奪了的,(Line37)43. ineverysituation在每種情況下44. real-estatebroker房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人,45. amuse消遣，逗樂(lè)(Line39)46. client客戶(hù)(Line39)47. property財(cái)產(chǎn),(Line41)48. froma…pointofview從…方面來(lái)看(Line45)49. keepsb.fromsth.阻止某人做某事50. recommend推薦(Line46)51. remindsb.ofsth.提醒(Line47)52. holdontothememory堅(jiān)持回憶53. makeupyourmind決定，下決心(54. thinkover仔細(xì)考慮，重新考慮55. drain排干，流干(Line51)56. alternative選擇,(Line52)57. ratherthan而不是(Line62)58. afterall畢竟，究竟(Line63)ListeningComprehension59. asksb.forsth.問(wèn)某人要…(11C)60. takealook看一下(12B)61. passonsth.傳遞(15D)62. beyond超過(guò)，對(duì)…來(lái)說(shuō)太難(16C)63. inadvance預(yù)先，事先(17B)64. athalfprice半價(jià)(17B)65. itisdifficulttodo(17C)66. onthespot立即，當(dāng)場(chǎng)(17C)67. overtake追上，突然降臨(18D)68. goboating劃船(19A)69. gosightseeing觀(guān)光(19B)70. brushup向上疏，溫習(xí)(20C)71. ittakessb.sometimetodo(22B)72. beadaptedfrom由…改寫(xiě)而來(lái)(22C)73. makealivingby靠…維持生計(jì)(23D)74. originated來(lái)源于(25A)75. drawon利用(25B)76. popoutof瞪出，突出(25C)77. growoutof產(chǎn)生自…(25D)78. monitor監(jiān)管，監(jiān)視(26A)79. concentrate集中(26B)80. record錄音，記錄(26C)81. decline下降，衰退(27A)82. punctual準(zhǔn)時(shí)的(28A)83. seetoitthat務(wù)必，確保(28D)84. quitdoing放棄做…(29D)85. distracted心煩意亂的，錯(cuò)亂的86. reluctant勉強(qiáng)的(31D)87. restriction約束，限制(32B)88. devoteto致力于(33A)89. as…as像…一樣(33A)90. causedamageto導(dǎo)致破壞(35B)91. combinewith與…結(jié)合，兼具92. SECTIONC93. dependon由…決定(Line1)94. bedifferentfrom與…相區(qū)別ReadingComprehensionSectionA95. boosteconomicgrowth刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)96. rangefrom…to…從…到…之間變化)97. crush壓碎，鎮(zhèn)壓(Line5)98. poverty貧窮(Line5)99. lookfor尋找(Line5)100. createopportunity創(chuàng)造時(shí)機(jī)101. frozenmeals冷凍食品(Line5)102. financial金融的(Line6)103. andthelike=andsoon(Line6)104. wagegap工資差距(Line7)105. income收入(Line7)106. independence獨(dú)立性(Line8)107. notlongago不久之前(Line9)108.