對劃線部分提問（課件）通用版英語六年級下冊

對劃線部分提問講解肯定句變一般疑問句(含

be

動詞)：1.原句（肯定句）含有be

動詞：方法：直接把be動詞提前，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱變化，some變any(一移兩變)。Question:be動詞有哪些？常見

be動詞：肯定句變一般疑問句(含

be

動詞)：

如:1.Mikeis

a

worker.---Is

Mikeaworker?2.Thatcarisyellow.

---Is

thatcatyellow?3.Thereareelevenbooksinmybag.----Arethereelevenbooksinyourbag?4.Thereissomemilkinthefridge.----Isthereanymilkinthefridge.肯定句變一般疑問句(含

情態(tài)

動詞)：2.原句（肯定句）含有情態(tài)

動詞（would/may/can/shall/will）：

方法：直接把情態(tài)動詞提前，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱變化，some變any(一移兩變)。Question:

情態(tài)動詞有哪些？常見情態(tài)動詞：canwouldmustwillShall肯定句變一般疑問句(含情態(tài)動詞)：肯定句變一般疑問句(不含be動詞和情態(tài)動詞)：3.沒有be

動詞,也沒有情態(tài)動詞：方法：請助動詞幫忙，放在一般疑問句最前面，后面動詞注意變原形，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱變化，some變any（一請三變)。Question:

助動詞

有哪些？do/does(三單)當(dāng)句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，請

does

幫忙構(gòu)成一般疑問句，

其他都用do

幫忙構(gòu)成一般疑問句do/does(三單)Question:什么時候請do

幫忙構(gòu)成一般疑問句，什么時候請does幫忙構(gòu)成一般疑問句？Question:什么是第三人稱單數(shù)？第一人稱：I(我)we（我們）第二人稱：

you

（你/你們）第三人稱：所有其他

（e.g.mymum,mydad,yourmum,yoursister,ourteacher,thecat,thedog）肯定句變一般疑問句(不含be動詞和情態(tài)動詞)

如:1.IvisitmyteachersonTeachers’Day.---Doyou

visityourteachersonTeachers’Day?2.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning

---Doeshegetupat6:30everymorning?3.Benhassomebirthdaypresents.----DoesBenhave

anybirthdaypresents?4.Mymumdrivestoworkeverymorning.----Does

yourmumdrivetoworkeverymorning？肯定句變一般疑問句：1.原句（肯定句）含有be

動詞：方法：直接把be動詞提前，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱轉(zhuǎn)化，some變any。2.原句（肯定句）含有情態(tài)

動詞（would/may/can/shall/will）：方法：直接把情態(tài)動詞提前，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱變化，some變any。3.沒有be

動詞,也沒有情態(tài)動詞：方法：請助動詞幫忙，放在一般問最前面，后面動詞注意變原形，句子其他部分照抄，注意人稱變化，some變any。__________特殊疑問詞特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成

一般疑問句

常見的疑問代詞whowhichwhen/whattimewhereWhy為什么HowHowmanyHowmuchHowoldWhat/Whatcolour/Whatseason/Whatshape1.劃線部分是“事或物”

1.What物/東西：

如:

This

is

a

book.---What

is

this?

（做）事情：

I

often

play

football

on

Saturdays

.---What

do

you

often

do

on

Saturdays

?

Exercise:1.Iwantabeautifulpencilcase.Whatdoyouwant?2.Icanhearaship.Whatcanyouhear?3.MynameisLiPing.What’syourname?acakewithcherry4.Icanseeatoywhalewithawhitetail.

Whatcanyousee?5.Thatisacar.Isthatacar?6.Mybikeisunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?7.Theappleisred.8.Thereisabookinthebag.9.Heeatsanappleeveryday.Doesheeat

anappleeveryday?Exercise:11.Thisisamoonpie.12.Myfriendlikeselephants13.Helikesskateboards.14.Myfriendslikerobots.15.Thesearepears.16.Thosearepigs.17.Theyareapples18.Hecanplaybasketball.Whatcanhedo?19.Mymothercanmakesushi(壽司).20.Wecanplanttreesandhaveapicnic.1.劃線部分是“職業(yè)”，特殊疑問詞用what

1.What

如:Mikeis

a

worker.---What

is

Mike?---WhatdoesMikedo---What’sMike’sjob?

Exercise:1.I’manurse2.Myfatherisateacher.3.Heisadoctor.4.We’refarmers.5.They’reworkers.2.劃線部分是“顏色”

2.Whatcolour

如:

Thewall

is

pink.---What

colouristhewall?

Exercise:1.Myhatisblue.2.Thebikeisblack.3.Theappleisred.4.Thecarisyellow.5.Theleavesaregreeninspring.6.Theskyisblueonsunnydays.7.Theleavesareyellowinautumn.6.Theskyisdarkoncloudydays.3.劃線部分是“季節(jié)”

3.Whatseason

如:

Ilike

spring.---What

seasondoyoulike?

Exercise:1.It’sspring.Whatseasonisit?2.It’sautumn.3.Shelikeswinterbest(最).Whatseasondoesshelikebest?4.Mybrotherlikessummerthemost.Whatseasondoes4.劃線部分是“形狀”

4.Whatshape

如:

It

is

atriangle.---What

shapeisit?

Exercise:1.Mycakeisatriangle.2.Theyarecircles.3.Hercakeisacircle.4.Thosearesquares.5.Itisarectangles.5.劃線部分是“身體狀況,感覺，味道”

5.How

身體狀況如:

I’m

verywell.---Howareyou?

感覺如:

Itfeels

smoothandhard.---Howdoesitfeel?

5.劃線部分是“身體狀況,感覺，味道”

5.How

味道如:

Thelemon

tastesverysour.---Howdoesthelemontaste?

如:

Thecake

smellsnice.---Howdoesthecakesmell?

Exercise:1.Kittyisfinetoday.2.Itfeelsroughandsoft.3I’mfine.4.Thepineappletastessweet.5.Sheisverywell.6.Thehamburgersmellsnice.7.Itfeelssmoothandhard.8.Thecoffeetastesbitter.6.劃線部分是“多少”

6.Howmany

如:

Ihavesixrectangles.---Howmanyrectanglesdoyouhave?

Exercise:1.Kittywantseightapples.DoesKittywanteightapples?2.Theyhavethreetriangles.Dotheyhavethreetriangles?3Icanseefivechildreninthephotograph.4.Thebabyhaselevenfingers.Doesthebabyhaveelevenfingers(手指)？5.Shecanheartwoaeroplanesflyingover.6.Theyhavefivepairs（雙）ofgloves.7.Therearefourpicturesonthewall.8.Hewantstwocupsoftea.7.劃線部分是“價格/價錢”或表示不可數(shù)名詞的“數(shù)量”

7.Howmuch價格/價錢

如:

Thepineappleis9yuan.---Howmuchisthepineapple?

不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量

如:

Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?

Exercise:1.Thetoyrobotisthirteenyuan.2.Thatskateboardisfifteenyuan.3.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.4.Thispairoftrousersiseighteenyuan.8.劃線部分是“年齡”

8.Howold

如:

Mymotheris35yearsold.---Howoldisyourmother?

Exercise:1.I’mnineyearsold.2.Mycousinisfourteenyearsold.3Ben’ssisteristwelveyearsold.9.劃線部分是“人”

9.Who

如:

SheisMissFang.---Whoisshe?

Exercise:1.Sheismyteacher.2.HeisMr.Green.3Theyaremyparents.10.劃線部分是“地點/什么地方”

10.Where

如:

Thewolf（狼）isoverthere.---Whereisthewolf?

Exercise:1.Wecanplaybasketballthere.2.Wecansinganddanceinthehall.3Wecanreadandwriteintheclassroom.4.Theyareplayingbasketballintheplayground.5.Theboysarewriting（寫）inthelibrary.6.MissFangusuallyreadsinterestingbookshere.WheredoesMissFangusuallyreadinteresting(有趣的)books？11.劃線部分是“時間”，特殊疑問詞用what

time或when

11.Whattime/When如:It's

seven

twenty

.---What

time

is

it

?

I

usually

get

up

at

six

.---

When

do

you

usually

get

up?

Exercise:1.Wegotoschoolatseveno’clock.2.MybirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.HewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.4.Hetakesshowerinthemorning.12.劃線部分是“形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞”，特殊疑問詞用whose

12.Whose如:That

is

my

book

.---Whose

book

is

that

?

The

bag

is

yours.---Whose

is

the

bag

?12.劃線部分是“頻率(always,usually,sometimes,never,often,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesayear)”，特殊疑問詞用howoften

12.Howoften如:Ialwaysplaygameswithmyfather.---Howoften

doyouplaygameswithyourfather

?

Exercise:1.Mybedroomispink.2.Mike’sbirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.ThatbikeisHelen’s.4.Thesearetheirbananas.5.Mr.Li’sstudentsareintheclassroom.以下口訣要牢記：1．問“誰”用who；

2．問“誰的”，用whose；3．問“地點哪里”，用where；

4．問“原因”，用why；5．問“身體狀況”，用how；6．問“方式”，用how；7．問“年齡”，用howold；

8．問“多少”，用how

many；

9．問"價錢”用howmuch；10．問“哪一個”，用which

；11．問“什么”，用what；12．問“職業(yè)”，用what；13．問“顏色”，用what

colour；

14．問“星期”，用what

day；

15．問什么學(xué)科，用whatsubject；16．問“什么時候”，用when;17.問幾點用What’sthetime?或

Whattimeisit?訓(xùn)練題1.Thatcarisyellow.(提示:問顏色)

_____

_____

isthatcar?2.Mysisteris15yearsold.(提示:問年齡)

______

_____

isyoursister?3.Theglasses