人教版新目標七年級下冊Units5-8復(fù)習(xí)課件

七年級下冊Units

5～81.sun(n.)→sunny

(adj.)晴朗的weather(n.)→whether

(同音詞)是否surprise(v.)su→rprised

(adj.)感到驚訝的→surprising(adj.)令人驚奇的everyone(pron.)ev→erybody

(同義詞)每個人→_n_o_b_o_d_y_(反義詞)沒有人；沒人5.follow(v.)f→ollowing

(adj.)下列的,下述的6.high(adj.)h→eight

(n.)高度7.

remember

(v.

)

→forget(反義詞)忘記8.sing(v.)s→inger

(n.)歌唱家；歌手【品詞自測】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①We’re

all

(surprise)at

the

result.②Wang

Sulong

is

one

of

the

most

popular

(sing)withteenagers.③The

is

my

own

story.

(follow)答案：①surprised

②singers③following1.等候；等待waitfo_r

2.在度假；在假期中o

n

vacation3.拍照t_a_k_e_

a

photo4.看；朝……看lookat5.玩得高興；過得快樂a

goodtdtime6.尋找；尋求lookfor

7.

talk

abouthave談?wù)摚挥懻?；議論8.

in

order

to9.

look

like10.

a

little

bit11.

not.

.

.

any

more12.

would

like為了看起來像

一點兒；少許

不再……想要

你在干什么？_W_h_a_t_a_r_e_

youd_o_i_n_g_?——上海天氣如何？——晴天/有風(fēng)/陰/……—

How’s

the

weatherin

Shanghai?—It’s

sunny/windy/cloudy/.

.

.最近過得怎么樣(還好嗎)？How’s

it

going?他什么長相？_W_h_a_t_d_o_e_s_

hel_o_o_k_l_i_k_e?你好，我想要些面條。

Hello,I’d

likesome

noodles.現(xiàn)在進行時【見P156】1.stop

v.停止；終止She

never

stops

talking！她總是說個不停！①—How

did

you

make

the

baby

stop

?—I

played

the

videos

of

animals

for

him,

and

then

he

laughed.A.

cry B.

to

cry C.

crying D.

cried②The

doctor

told

Mr

Lin

to

stop

smoking.

(改為同義句)The

doctor

told

Mr

Lin

to

smoking.【自主歸納】stop的用法stop作動詞常用于下面搭配中：①stopd_o_i_n_g_

sth.意為“停止做某事”，其中動名詞作賓語。②stopto

do

sth.意為“停下來去做另外一件事”，其中不定式在句中作目的狀語，即停下來的目的是去做另外一件事。③stop

sb.(from)doing

sth.意為“阻止某人做某事”，相當(dāng)于

prevent

sb.(from)doing

sth.或者keep

sb.from

doing

sth.(其與keep搭配的介詞from不能省略)。stop還可以作名詞，意為“車站”。【一言巧辨異】When

my

father

tells

me

to

stop

watching

TV,Iusually

stop

to

read.But

the

books

can’t

stop

me

from

thinkiabout

the

game

shows

I’m

interested

in.當(dāng)爸爸告訴我停止看電視時，我一般會停下來去看書。但是那些書并不能阻止我去想我感興趣的那些游戲類節(jié)目。答案：①C

②give

uplook

for尋找；尋求He’s

looking

for

his

dinner.他正在尋找他的晚餐。①My

little

dog

is

lost.

All

of

my

friends

are

helping

me

to

it.A.

look

at B.

look

forC.

look

after D.

look

like②—Can

I

help

you?—Could

you

please

(查明)when

the

next

flighto

London

takes

off?【自主歸納】look

for/look

up/find/find

out的用法辨析_l_o_o_k_f_o_r尋找，強調(diào)動作look

up查閱，指在詞典等資料中查找，代詞作賓語時用于短語中間_f_i_n_d找到，強調(diào)找的結(jié)果find

out查明，強調(diào)經(jīng)過一番努力后得出的結(jié)果【判斷搶答】判斷下面句子翻譯正誤。請幫我查一下我的航班何時起飛好嗎？①Could

you

please

help

me

look

up

when

my

flight

will

takeoff?

(×

)②Could

you

please

help

me

find

out

when

my

flight

will

takeoff?

(√

)答案：①B

②find

out—Hi！How’s

the

weather

in

Shanghai?——嗨！上海的天氣怎么樣？—It’s

sunny.——晴天。①—

?—It’s

cloudy

and

cold.How

is

the

weatherWhat

is

the

weatherHow

is

the

weather

likeWhat

does

the

weather

like②—What

was

the

weather

like

yesterday?—It

was

(sun)

but

(wind).【自主歸納】天氣的表達(1)提問天氣的句型有：How’s

the

weather?=What’s

the

weather

like?(2)天氣名詞與形容詞：名詞形容詞名詞形容詞sunsunnyrainrainysnowsnowywindwindycloudcloudyfog(霧)foggy(3)天氣中的修飾詞“大”：rain(snow)；③雨(雪)下得很大：rain(snow)heavily/hard答案：①A

②sunny;

windy①大風(fēng)：strong

wind；②大雨(雪)：heavyWhat

does

he

look

like?他長什么樣？①(2011·湘西中考)—

?—He

is

tall.How

is

heWhat

does

he

look

likeWhat

does

he

like②They

say

that

I

look

like

my

mother.

(改為同義句)They

say

that

I

my

mother.【自主歸納】談?wù)撏饷瞁hat

do/does

sbl.ook

like

?用于詢問外貌，其中在表示“長得像某人”時look

like可以替換為take

after;What

is/are

sb.like?主要用于詢問性格，也可用于詢問外貌；易混句型：What

do/does

sb.like

about

sth.?用于詢問某人喜歡某事物的哪(些)方面。答案：①B

②take

after5.

Hello，I’d

like

some

noodles.你好，我想要些面條。①—Would

you

like

something

to

drink?—

.

I’m

not

thirsty.A.

Yes,

pleaseB.

No,

thanksC.

I’d

love

to D.

No,

I

wouldn’t②Would

you

like

(go)

hiking

with

us

next

Sunday?③I

have

a

cold

and

I

don’t

feel

like

(eat)anything.【自主歸納】would

like的用法及其構(gòu)成的句型(1)would

like與feel

like的用法辨析意義想要短語

=wantfeel

like區(qū)別would

like其中l(wèi)ike作動詞其中l(wèi)ike作介詞賓語名詞、代詞或不定式名詞、代詞或動名詞would

like

sb.to

do

sth.意為“想讓某人做某事”；Would

you

like

sth.

?意為“你想要……嗎？”常用于表示客氣地請求；其答語為Yes,

please.

/Ntoh,anks

.

；Would

you

like

to

do

sth.?表示提建議，答語常用I’d

love/like(拒to絕時一般后接but

I

have

to...)，也可用

“Sorry,but

I

can’t.”等類似句式。答案：①B ②to

go

③eatingⅠ.單項選擇(2012·重慶中考)—Where

is

your

cousin?—He

an

English

exam

now.has B.

hadC.

has

had D.

is

having【解析】選D?？疾闀r態(tài)的用法。A一般現(xiàn)在時，B一般過去時，

C現(xiàn)在完成時，D現(xiàn)在進行時，根據(jù)句意：——你的表弟在哪里？——他現(xiàn)在正在進行英語考試。故選D。2.(2012·江西中考)—Would

you

like

some

rice?—

.

I’d

rather

have

a

piece

of

bread.A.

Yes,

please B.

No

problemC.

That’s

OK D.

No,

thanks【解析】選D。句意：——你想吃些米飯嗎？——

。我寧愿吃片面包。根據(jù)答語第二句判斷空處表示拒絕，故選“No,thanks.

”表示“不用了，謝謝”。3.

(2011·河源中考)Remember

the

book

to

the

librarywhen

you

finish

it.A.

to

return;

to

read B.

returning;

readingC.

to

return;

reading D.

returning;

to

read【解析】選C。考查動詞的用法。remember

doing

sth.意為“記得做過某事”；remember

to

do

sth.意為“記著去做某事”；

finish后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。句意：你讀完這本書后一定要記著把它還給圖書館。故選C。4.

(2011·北京中考)Where’s

Tom?

His

mother

him

now.A.

is

looking

forB.

will

look

forC.

has

looked

for D.

looks

for【解析】選A。根據(jù)now判斷設(shè)空處表示正在發(fā)生的動作，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。5.(2011·江津中考)A:Would

you

like

to

dance

with

me?B:

.

I

have

too

much

homework.A.

Sorry,

I

can’t B.

Of

course

notC.

That’s

OK D.

I’d

like

to【解析】選A。根據(jù)答語第二句句意“我作業(yè)太多”判斷，答語表示委婉拒絕對方邀請。6.

(2011·沈陽中考)Listen!

The

phone

.

Please

go

toanswer

it.A.

rings B.

is

ringingC.

rang D.

will

ring【解析】選B。考查現(xiàn)在進行時。由句中“Listen!”可知此時電話正在響，所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+v.-ing。故選B。7.(2011·煙臺中考)—Do

you

think

the

rain

will

stop

tomorrow—

.

It

has

rained

for

ten

days.

It’s

too

wet

everywherA.

I

hope

not B.

I’m

sure

it

isC.

I’m

afraid

it

will D.

I

hope

so【解析】選D?！癐

hope

not”意為“我希望不會如此”；“I’m

sure

it

is”意為“我確信它是”；“I’m

afraid

it

will意為“恐怕會這樣”；“I

hope

so”意為“我希望如此”。由問句“你認為明天雨會停嗎？”及答語中后面兩句“已經(jīng)下了十天了。到處都太濕了?！笨芍卮鹫呤窍Ｍ魈焱Ｓ辍９蔬x

D。8.(2011·無錫中考)—I’ll

fly

to

Qingdao

for

my

holiday

thisweekend.—Wonderful!

A.

Why

not?B.

I

hope

so.C.

With

pleasure. D.

Have

a

good

time!【解析】選D。考查交際用語。在英語中當(dāng)對方表示要去度假時，另一方往往會表示祝對方玩得愉快?！皐hy

not”意為

“為什么不呢”；“I

hope

so”意為“但愿如此”；“withpleasure”意為“很高興為您效勞”；“have

a

good

time”意為“祝你(們)玩得愉快”。故選D。9.

(2011·德陽中考)The

final

exam

is

coming.

Our

teachers

telus

time.A.

not

to

wasteB.

not

wasteC.

don’t

waste【解析】選A。tell

sb.(not)to

do

sth.告訴/告誡某人(不)要做事。10.(2011·黔西南州中考)—What

does

your

new

English

teacherlook

like?—

.A.

She

has

blue

eyesB.

She

is

Miss

SmithC.

She

comes

from

America D.

She

has

a

daughter【解析】選A?？疾榻浑H用語?！癢hat

does

sb.look

like?”提問長相，只有A項符合。Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(2012·濱州中考)—Where’s

Miss

Wang?—Look,

she

(talk)with

the

students.(2012·貴陽中考)Tina

complains

that

waiting

for

Sally

alw

(make)her

angry.(2012·安順中考)Boys

and

girls,I

hope

you

are

proud

of

(you).答案：1.

is

talking 2.

makes 3.

yourselvesⅢ.完成句子(2012·棗莊中考)她長得怎么樣？(look

like)(2011·福州中考)Amy

has

grown

up

and

she

is

(不再)a

child.答案：1.

What

does

she

look

like? 2.

no

longer3.(2011·濱州中考)你要哪種面條，羊肉的還是牛肉的？

,

mutton

or

beef?4.

(2011·本溪中考)我想喝杯茶。I’d

like

tea.答案：3.What

kind

of

noodles

would

you

like4.

to

have/drink

a

cup

of環(huán)保和低碳的主題在近幾年的中考中得到了越來越多的重視和體現(xiàn)。在完成此類話題的書面表達時可以通過個人的一些親身體驗對觀點加以佐證，并在文章的結(jié)束部分對大家發(fā)出號召?！镜漕}示例】(2011·廣東中考)你聽說過Earth

Hour這項活動嗎？今年的Earth

Hour活動你是如何度過的？請你寫一篇題為“My

Earth

Hour

2011”的短文。內(nèi)容包括：你今年參加Earth

Hour這個活動了嗎？請表達你參加或者沒有參加的心情。請描述你當(dāng)時在哪里，與誰一起度過，做了什么事。請列舉兩件以上你在日常生活中經(jīng)常做的有利于環(huán)保的事。號召大家加入到明年的Earth

Hour活動中來。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標題、開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。My

Earth

Hour

2011The

Earth

Hour

was

from

8:

30

pm

to

9:

30

pm

onSaturday,

March

26th

this

year.I

believe

that

we

can

make

our

earth

a

better

place

to

livein.【審題謀篇】本篇要求記錄已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事件，應(yīng)為記敘文文體，主要考查學(xué)生運用已學(xué)知識表述對過去事情的描述和感想。人稱：第一人稱。主要時態(tài)：一般過去時。4.高分模板：【佳作誦讀】My

Earth

Hour

2011

(沒參與)The

Earth

Hour

was

from

8:

30

pm

to

9:

30

pm

on

Saturday,

March

26th

this

year.

It

was

a

pity

that

I

didn’t

realize

it

was

Earth

Hour

until

I

watched

news

on

TV.

At

thattime,

I

was

shopping

with

my

mother

at

the

mall.

As

a

student,have

done

lots

of

things

to

protect

the

environment.

Forexample,

I

always

carry

a

cloth

bag

while

shopping.

Besides,often

ride

a

bike

to

school

instead

of

taking

a

bus.

I

think

wecare

for

the

earth

by

doing

so.