天津市北辰區(qū)2023-2024學年高二上學期期中英語試題（原卷版）

北辰區(qū)2023～2024學年度第一學期期中檢測試卷高二英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)、第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)和第Ⅲ卷(聽力)三個部分，共120分?？荚囉脮r100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至8頁，第Ⅱ卷9至10頁，第Ⅲ卷11至12頁。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利!第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Whenshallwegotolookatthenewhouse?—Makeit________dayyoulike;it’sallthesametome.A.any B.another C.one D.some2.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—________YoushallhaveitbyFriday.A.Don’tmentionit B.Nottoworry C.Itdepends D.Forgetit3.DuringhisEuropeantrip,thePresidenthasstressedtheimportanceofwhathecallswinwineconomic________withEuropeancountries.A.cooperation B.expectation C.impression D.permission4.—Excuseme,I________IcouldfindDr.Garciahere.—Andyouhave.AnythingIcandoforyou,madam?A.hadbeentold B.amtold C.wastold D.havetold5.Tonylookssohappy.He________acontractwiththefamousbasketballclub.A.shouldsign B.shouldhavesignedC.mustsign D.musthavesigned6.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Ifinditdifficult________myworkerstoworkmoreefficiently.A.motivate B.tomotivate C.motivating D.motivated7.Inordertopletetheconstructionofthetemporaryhospitalassoonaspossible,theworkershaveworkedfivedaysandnights________.A.inaword B.inarush C.inaway D.inarow8.Nowadays,theadvancedtechnologycankeepus________aboutwhatishappeningthroughouttheworld.A.informing B.havinginformed C.informed D.tobeinformed9.ItissaidthatinLondonyoucanexperiencefourseasonsinaday,soevenifitisshiny,you’dbettercarryanumbrella________itrains.A.incase B.sothat C.nowthat D.solongas10.Somemodernartisso________thatthepublicdon’tknowwhatthepainterswouldliketoexpressthroughtheirworks.A.enthusiastic B.appreciative C.abstract D.distinct11.Mysister________describedthebeautifulmountainsandriversinherhometownsothatmanyofherclassmateswantedtovisitthetown.A.rarely B.vividly C.cruelly D.fortunately12.Hewentfarintotheforestbyhimself,________hewaslikelytobeattackedbywildanimals.A.whom B.where C.when D.which13.Inourdailyworkthere’ssomeroutinetofollow,butmoreoftenthannot,somethingunexpectedwill________.A.burnup B.dryup C.bringup D.popup14.NotonlyIbutalsomyparents________deeplymovedbyhisemotionalsinginglastnight.A.were B.was C.is D.are15.Tomtoldmethathewould________inmyprojectifIcouldgivehimaplanfortheprojectwithmoredetails.A.pete B.decrease C.invest D.occupy第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Mycousinisnineyearsold,alittlebitfatanddoesn’tdowellatschool.____16____theyoungestinthefamily,sheisheavilyteased(逗弄),andthushas____17____someresistanceanddistrusttowardsadults,whousuallydon’texpectmuchofher.Yesterdaywewenttoanartexhibitiontogether.Therewere____18____fromkidswithdisabilities.Mylittlegirlhaskeen(敏銳的)eyes,forthepaintingsshe____19____mostwerealsothebestintheshow.Shevoluntarilyhelpedtoarrangethechairsandtableforasharingstageandcheerfully____20____metogetmybagfromanotherroom.Shealso____21____paintingspaintedbyherselftohernewfriendsthere.Thesethingsdon’thappen____22____athomeasshe’susuallygluedtoheriPad.Afterthat,wewenttoasecondhandstoretogether.Iboughta____23____writtenbyamomtellingherjourneywithherdisabledson.Onthebusbackhome,I____24____introducedthebooktomycousin,andIwasvery_____25_____thatshewastrulyinterested.Shekept_____26_____metotellmorestoriesaboutthisfriendinthebookwho_____27_____withsmallthingsinlife.Evenwhenwestrayedfromthesubject,sheinsistedon_____28_____moreaboutthisboy.ThisisthefirsttimeI’veseenherso_____29_____inatopic.Usuallywhenshetalkstomesheshareseventsatschoolandathomewithoutaclear_____30_____.I’mverytouchedthatthelifeofa(n)_____31_____boyhasfounditswayintothislittlegirl’sheart.I’mvery_____32_____forthetrip,forthebeautythatmycousinshowedtome,andforthetimewe_____33_____together.IhopethatIcankeepseeingclearlythe_____34_____thingsinher,sothatwheneverthenotsokindworldputsherdown,Icanremindherhow_____35_____wonderfulshehasalwaysbeen.16.A.As B.For C.That D.What17.A.wandered B.developed C.respected D.posed18.A.presents B.clothes C.paintings D.songs19.A.needed B.liked C.missed D.remembered20.A.ordered B.allowed C.invited D.helped21.A.sold B.showed C.lent D.threw22.A.again B.soon C.often D.later23.A.book B.report C.poem D.letter24.A.formally B.accidentally C.briefly D.successfully25.A.afraid B.confident C.confused D.surprised26A.asking B.promising C.forcing D.joining27.A.petes B.meets C.begins D.struggles28.A.explaining B.hearing C.thinking D.teaching29.A.interested B.effective C.fortable D.open30.A.signal B.voice C.focus D.reason31.A.fat B.lonely C.unknown D.young32.A.thankful B.responsible C.unprepared D.sorry33.A.got B.saved C.tried D.spent34.A.strange B.wonderful C.crazy D.important35.A.equally B.simply C.seemingly D.truly第二部分：閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFourfinalists(決賽者)fromtheYoungScientistAwardpetitiontalkaboutmakingavideoandgivingpresentationstothejudges.Mariastudiedtheeffectsofenergydrinksandproducedoneherself.Ifyou’rehavingablock,waitadayortwoandlookatitwithfresheyes.You’llfindinspirationsomewhere.Butmakesurethatyouhaveenoughtimetopleteyourvideo!Waitinguntilthelastminute,whenyouareallrushed,isn’tagoodidea.Ifyouhaveaplanlaidoutbeforeyoustartanything,ithelpstokeepyoumovingforward.Erikinventedamaterialwhichcanbepaintedonfootballbootstostopthemattractingmud.Ithinkthebestideasefromeverydaylife—becausethat’swheretheyaregoingtobeputtouseafterall!Startthinkingofideaswithyourfamilyandfriendsandwritedowneverypossibilitywhichesintoyourhead.Butmakesureyourprojectisrealistic.Davidhasfoundawayofworkingouthowlongbicycletyreswilllast.Foryourvideo,pickaconceptthatyoucanexplainsothatit’svisual(形象化的)andinteresting.Peoplehavedifferentlearningstyles,sousedifferentmethodstoexplainthesameconcept.Thereweresomefinalistswhohadmemorisedalotmorescientificfactsthanme,butIwasabletotakeascientificconceptandexplainitinasimpleway.Anitaproducedlightswhicheonandgooffautomaticallyandcanbeattachedtoabicycle.Makingagreatvideo,whichgetsalltheideasacross,isn’taseasyasitlooks,soit’sgoodtolookatpastentries(參賽作品)fromfinalistsandlearnwhatmakesthemsuccessful.Andoneofthehardestpartsisfittingyourinformationintotwominutes.Itseemslikeplentyoftime,butitgoesbysoquickly!36.WhatdoesMariasuggestpeopledowhenmakingavideo?A.Drawupaplanfirst. B.Findnewideasfromdailylife.C.Sharetheirthoughtswithjudgesfirst. D.Finishtheirvideosassoonaspossible.37.What’sErik’sopiniononbestideas?A.Theyshouldbevisual. B.Theyneedn’tberealistic.C.Theyshouldberelatedtodailylife. D.Theymustbediscussedwithothers.38.HowdidDavidexplainhisidea?A.Byintroducinganewmethod.B.Bymakingitclearandinteresting.C.Bypresentingvariousscientificfacts.D.Byusingthesamemethodtoshowdifferentideas.39.HowdoesAnitapreparetomakeavideo?A.Sheasksherfamilyforhelp. B.Shesearchesforarealisticidea.C.Shecollectsthelatestinformation. D.Shelearnsfrompastfinalists’works.40.WhatdoesAnitathinkofthevideopreparation?A.Itdoesn’tneedtohurryup.BIt’seasytomakeashortvideo.C.Collectinginformationisdifficult.D.It’shardtoputalltheinformationwithin2minutes.BCanyouthinkofadaywithoutmusic?Wecanhearmusiceverywhere:inthestreetsandathome,overtheradioandonTV,intheshopsandintheparks.Peopleallovertheworldarefondofmusic.Theylistentomusic,theydancetomusic,andtheylearntoplaymusicalinstruments.Musicisn’tonlyabinationofpleasantsounds.Itisanartwhichreflectslife.Therearealotofdifferentkindsofmusic.Someofthemappearedlongago,andsomearemodern.Folkmusicappearedlongago,butitisstillalive.Folksongsareverypleasanttolistento.Classicalmusicisoftenassociatedwiththemusicofthepast.Rapisamodernmusicalstylewherethesingerspeaksorshoutsthewordsintimetomusicwithasteadybeat.GreatBritainhasproducedmorepopularmusicstarsthananyothercountry.Britishgroupsoftensetnewtrendsinmusic.Newstyles,groupsandsingerscontinuetoappear.Manyofthenewbandshavebeenabletousechangesintechnologytodeveloptheirmusicsuchasputeriseddrummachines,synthesisersandotherelectronicinstruments.Tastesdiffer.Sopeople’smusicalinterestsrangefrompopandrockmusictoclassicalmusicandopera.Myfavouritestyleofmusicispopmusic,becauseitisfullofenergy.WhenIlistentopopmusicitmakesmerememberhappytimesandforgettheproblemsofeverydaylife.Ialsoenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.ThemusicIhateisheavymetal.Ifinditnoisy.WhenIlistentothisstyleofmusicitpresentstomymindpicturesofdarkdays.Mymotherandfatheragreewithmytastesinmusic.Thoughtheyprefertolistentoclassical,theythinkthatmodernmusicisnottoobad.Musicappealstoourhearts.Itfortsoursoulsandenriches(充實)ourminds.Musicisbeautyinsounds;itisourmagicsourceofinspiration.41.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Severaltypesofmusic. B.Differentmusicaltastes.C.Thedevelopmentofmusicalstyles. D.Theimportanceofmusicinourlives.42.Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A.Bydescribingcourses. B.Byanalysingreasons.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bymakingparisons.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemusicinGreatBritain?A.Ithasproducedmanypopularmusicstarsintheworld.B.Itfailstoapplynewtechnologyintheperformances.C.Manynewbandsinsistontraditionalinstruments.D.Britishgroupsfallbehindthenewtrendsnow.44.Whydoestheauthorlikepopmusic?A.Itisplayedwithelectronicinstruments.B.Itischaracterisedbyasteadybeat.C.Itisloudandstrong.D.Itsoundsenergetic.45.Whatistheauthor’sparents’attitudetowardshismusicaltaste?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Dissatisfied. D.Unconcerned.CAsateenmyself,I’veseenfirsthandthepleasingeffectsofpoetry.Nottoolongago,Iwentonstagetoreadmypoetryatawritingworkshop(研討班),thinkinganxiouslytomyself:Wouldtheaudienceunderstandme?Ifeltanxiousaboutwhatmyvoicewouldsoundlike.Atthetime,Iwas14,andstillsufferingfromaspeechdisorder(語言障礙)thathadaffectedmesinceIbegantalking.AsIstood,Iexperiencedasuddenappreciationfortheblindinglights.Icouldn’tseeeveryone’sface!Thatmadethingsmucheasier.Iopenedmybookandbegantoread.Afterthewritingworkshop,Igainedtheconfidencetoreadmyownworkaloud.Ilearnedthatwritingwasn’taboutpronunciation,butaboutstyleandtheauthor’svoice.Thislessonhelpedmegrowonendlessoccasionsinmylife,convincingmethatpoetrycanhaveanastonishinginfluenceOneorganizationthatIampartof,WriteGirl,throughmonthlycreativewritingworkshops,givesgirlstheskillstheyneedforabrighterfuture.AlthoughWriteGirldoesn’tonlyfocusonpoetry,theorganizationstillusespoetrytoteach,inspiregirlsallacrossLosAngeles.WhilethehighschoolgraduationrateinLosAngelesisonly80percent,everyyear100percentofWriteGirlteensnotonlygraduatefromhighschool,butmoveontocollege.Butaretheseadvantagesbeingneedlesswiththefastdevelopmentoftechnology?Itseemstheanswerisquitetheopposite:technologyhasopenedawholenewworldforyoungpoetsandwriters.OnKidBlog,youngstudentscanposttheirpoemsasablogpostonwhichotherscanleavetheiropinions.TheInternetmakesiteasierforviewerstoreadpoetry.Manypeoplearediscoveringorrediscoveringthatpoetryisfunandcreatesmanyopportunitiesforselfexpression.AsIsteppeduptoreadmywritingattheworkshop,Ilearnedthatpoetryisabouthavingavoice,andthecouragetouseit.Withthiscourage,wefreeourselvesandbeeabletoinfluenceothers.46.Whatdoestheword“that”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Theblindinglight. B.Thespeechdisorder.C.Shecouldn’tseeothers’faces. D.Shefeltanxiousabouthervoice.47.Howdidtheworkshopinfluencetheauthor?AItaidedherinmakingalongspeech.B.Ithelpedherfindherownstrengths.C.Itimprovedhermunicationskills.D.Itmadeherbegintotakespeechdisorderseriously.48.WhatcanwelearnaboutWriteGirl?A.Itisbeneficialtogirls’studies.B.Itbringsoutgirls’poeticskills.C.Itencouragesgirlstoteachpoetry.D.Ithelpsgirlsbeefamouswriters.49.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Poetryisoldfashionedinmoderntimes.B.Technologymakescreatingpoetryeasier.C.Technologyservesasausefultoolforpoetry.D.TheInternetslowsdownthedevelopmentofpoetry.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Howpoetrygavemeavoice B.Whyteensdon’treadpoetryC.Approachestolearningpoetry D.Influenceoftechnologyonpoetry第Ⅱ卷第三部分：寫作第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。Ineedtoarriveatworkat6amwhichmeansIhavetoleavemyhouseat5am.Yes,itisquitedifficulttowakeupat4am.Ourfirmarrangesforcabdriverstopickupemployeesfromtheirhomesbefore5:30am.Butsincewedon’thaveconsistentcabs,thedriversenduphavingtoroamaroundtopickupthefifteenpeople.Anemployeeestotheofficeearlyregularly.Heusuallygetspickedupfirstbythedrivers.Sohehappenstoknowtheaddressesofmostoftheemployees.Heusuallyhelpsthedriverspickuptherestemployees.Hepatientlydirectsthecabdriverswhilealsocallingeachemployeetoinformthemthecabisafewminutesawayfromtheirhome.Yesterday,Iwaswonderinghowthispersoncandothiseveryday,withoutplaint,eventhoughit’sneitherpartofhisjob,norgivinghimanyaddedadvantage.Ithought:“Thisisapersonwhodefinitelydeservesathankyounote.”SoIjustwroteacardtohimyesterdayevening,tellinghimthathehasagreatattitudeandthatalltheemployeesreallyappreciatehisactofservice.Then,Iputthenoteinanenvelope,alongwithsomechocolates.Today,whenIwassupposedtohandmyenvelopetohim,Ifeltarushoffearandconfusionpassoverme.MaybeitwasbecauseIhadneverspokentohimorIwasuncertainabouthowhewouldreact—whetherhewoulddoubtmyintention.However,whenhewasgettingoutofthecab,Ithought:“Iknowmyintentionisgood,andthat’sthereasonwhyIshouldgiveittohim.Whathethinksofitishisowndecision.IshoulddowhatIfeelisright.”SoIhandedtheenvelopetohim.Andnow,Ifeelhappy!MaybeImadesomeone’sdaytoday.51.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“roamaround”inParagraph1probablymean?(nomorethan3words)__________________________________________________________________________52.Howdoestheemployeedoforthecabdriversandotheremployees?(nomorethan15words)__________________________________________________________________________53.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)__________________________________________________________________________54.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenthinkingofhandingtheenvelopetotheemployee?(nomorethan5words)__________________________________________________________________________55.Whatmessageiscarriedinthepassage?(nomorethan25words)__________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(滿分15分)56.假定你是李津，上周末你在家給自己的母親過了一個難忘又快樂的生日。請你為班級英語角寫一篇短文，與同學們分享喜悅，內(nèi)容包括：(1)自己所做的準備：午餐、禮物等：(2)母親感受：(3)自己的感想。注意：詞數(shù)不少于100。MyMother’sBirthday_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________