2023年人教版+湯姆森初三英語(yǔ)同步輔導(dǎo)（含同步練習(xí)）Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark

慎而思之，勤而行之。斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。第第2頁(yè)/共2頁(yè)精品文檔推薦2023年(人教版+湯姆森）初三英語(yǔ)同步輔導(dǎo)（含同步練習(xí)）Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofdark.收拾Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofdark.

Hello,everyone!Howwasyoursummervacation?Thenewtermhasbegun.Now,we’regoingtostudyUnit2.Inthisunit,we’lltalkaboutone’sappearance,personalityandhobbiesinthepastandnow.Ithinkyoushouldlearnormasterthefollowingthings:

I.Vocabulary

dark,spider,insect,along,quiet,snake,outgoing,friendly,serious,funny,shy,straight,chat,miss

usedtodo…過(guò)去常常做某事beafraidof…害怕

acoupleof一些，若干contactlenses隱形眼鏡

ontheswimteam在游泳隊(duì)beterrifiedof…害怕，害怕

worryabout擔(dān)心not…anymore不再

takesb.to帶某人到某地beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣

II.Sentencestructure

1.Iusedtobeshort.

2.Youusedtohavelonghair.

3.Heusedtobeafraidofthedark.

4.Sheusedtobeterrifiedofbeingalone.

4.Didyouusetowearglasses?

5.Iwasn’tveryoutgoing…

III.Importantpoints

1.usedto是本課主要的語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)，意思是“過(guò)去常?！保硎具^(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或過(guò)去常常存在的狀態(tài)，僅用于普通過(guò)去時(shí)。usedto后加動(dòng)詞原形。

A:usedto句式變化如下：

Heusedtolikemusic.

Hedidn’tusetolikemusic.

Didheusetolikemusic?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.

Whatdidheusetolike?

B:usedto的反意疑問句變化：

Jennyusedtoplaythepianoafterschool,didn'tshe?

C:usedto和普通過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別：

usedto僅指過(guò)去的習(xí)慣，而且是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的習(xí)慣。倘若用普通過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣，則需要指出時(shí)光。

Myfatherusedtosmoke,butnowhedoesn’tsmokeanymore.

*usedto不能與since或for組成的時(shí)光詞連用。

2.Don’tyourememberme?難道你不記得我了嗎？

這句話是一定形式的疑問句，表示期待、乞求或巴望決定回答的語(yǔ)氣。

類似的句子還有：

Can’tyouplaybasketball?

Isn’tithothere?

3.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?

Yes,Idid.ButnowI’mmoreinterestedintheviolin.

beinterestedin意思是“對(duì)……感興趣”,表示比較級(jí)時(shí)，將more或less放在interested前面

Areyouinterestedinthepicture?

Iusedtolikemusic,butnowI’mmoreinterestedinsports.

HeislessinterestedinmaththanEnglish.

4.Peoplesurechange.人們確實(shí)會(huì)變的。

在句中是副詞，表示“確實(shí)，確實(shí)”

常用作形容詞，意思是確信的，無(wú)疑的，有控制的

besureof…對(duì)……有控制

Heissureofhissuccess.

besurethat…確信

I’msurethatIcanwin.

besuretodo…絕對(duì)要做某事

Besuretoseethemovie,it’sgreat.

makesure決定，查明

Makesurethattheycanhearyou.

5.Iusedtobeafraidofbeingalone.我過(guò)去害怕獨(dú)處。

A:beafraidofsth/doing,beafraidtodosth害怕……，害怕做……

Iusedtobeafraidofsnakes.

Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofagroup.

Heisaafraidtowalkhomeatnight.

B:alone是形容詞，意思是“單獨(dú)的”，“獨(dú)自的”

Theoldladylivesaloneinthehouse.這個(gè)老婦人獨(dú)自住在這座房子里。

Helikesbeingalone.他愛慕獨(dú)處。

alone與lonely的辨析

alone是形容詞，做表語(yǔ)；lonely可以做表語(yǔ)，也可以做定語(yǔ)。

alone的意思是“單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的”，而lonely則指“孤單的，孤單的”

Theoldmanlivesalone,butshedoesn’tfeellonely.

這位老人獨(dú)自生活，但并不感到孤單。

6．Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我開著臥室的燈睡覺。

表示附帶、陪同的情況，意思是“一邊……著，同時(shí)”

Heleftwiththedooropen.

Shesaidgoodbyewithtearsinhereyes.

7.BeforeIstartedhighschool,Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends,butIjustdon’thavethetimeanymore.

A．spend動(dòng)詞，表示“花費(fèi)（時(shí)光、金錢等），度過(guò)”，用法如下：

spend(time,money)onsth.在某事上花費(fèi)（時(shí)光、金錢）

Maryspendsmorethananhouronhomeworkeveryday.

Hespenttendollarsonthebook.

spend…(in)doingsth花費(fèi)…做…

Hespendsmuchtimeplayinggameswithhisfriendsafterschool.

B．a(chǎn)nymore意思是“（不）再，再也（不）”，用于一定句和疑問句

Theydon’tlivehereanymore.

8.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.

inthelast…或inthepast…意思是“在過(guò)去的…時(shí)光里”，這個(gè)短語(yǔ)普通要和完成時(shí)連用。

Hehasmadeagreatprogressinthelastfewmonths.

IV.閱讀難點(diǎn)分析

1.afford經(jīng)歷得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起

Ican’taffordtheexpense.

2.heoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.

getintotroublewith與…產(chǎn)生棘手，和…發(fā)生問題

3.hismotherwasverypatient,andshedidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.

giveupsth./doingsth.放棄

Youhavetogiveupsmoking,it’sgoodforyourhealth.

4.shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingme,andwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.

eventhough即使

takeprideinsth以…狂妄，高傲

everythinggoodIdo這是含有定語(yǔ)從句的句子，Ido修飾everythinggood，意思是“我做的每一件好事”

5.andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.

payattentionto注意

【模擬試題】

一、挑選填空

()1.I_______upsetwhenIfailedtheexam.

A.beB.usedtoC.usetobeD.usedtobe

()2.WhenIwasachild,Iusedto______chocolate.

A.likingB.likedC.likeD.likes

()3.______workinMicrosoft?

A.DidyouusetoB.Didyouusedto

C.DoyouusedtoD.Doyouuseto

()4.Where_______livebeforeyoucamehere?

A.didyouusetoB.didyouusedto

C.usehetoD.heusedto

()5.Youdidn’tusetoliveinBeijing,_________?

A.didn’tyouB.didyou

C.weren’tyouD.wereyou

()6.Iam________ofspiders.

A.terrifiedB.terrorC.terrifyingD.terrify

()7.Heisafraidof______tigers.

A.seeB.seenC.sawD.seeing

()8.It______thathehasbeenillforalongtime.

A.seemB.looksC.lookD.seems

()9.Don’t_____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.

A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrifiedD.worry

()10.SomeboysofclassOneenjoy_____music.

A.listentoB.listenstoC.listeningtoD.listenedto

()11.Areyou______inthe______story?

A.interested,interestingB.interesting,interesting

C.interested,interestedD.interesting,interested

()12.He____usetolikepainting.

A.doesn’tB.don’tC.hasn’tD.didn’t

()13.Wouldyoumindwaitingformeatthegate?________

A.Sure.B.Notatall.C.Certainly.D.Yes.

()14.It______usthreedaystofinishthework.

A.spentBusedCtookDtakes

()15.Ourcountry_______alotinthelastfiftyyears.

AwillchangeBhaschangedCchangeDchanged

二、連詞成句

1．have,did,you,curly,to,use,hair?

______________________________________________________________

2．a(chǎn)fraid,used,speaking,of,to,she,be,group,a,front,in,of

______________________________________________________________

3．I’m,my,problem,is,that,biggest,busy,too

______________________________________________________________

4．used,spend,playing,a,of,I,to,school,games,lot,after,time

______________________________________________________________

5．really,days,I,miss,old,the

______________________________________________________________

三、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空完成句子

1.Phil________bethin.Butnowheisverystrong.

2.Amyusedto________shorthair.Butnowshehaslonghair.

3.Judyusedtobe_________.Nowsheisoutgoing.

4.Iusedto_______glasses.ButnowIdon’tusethem.

5.Thegirlusedtobeafraidof_______alone.

6.Tomisgoodatswimming.Heis_______theswimteam.

7.Iusedtolikemusic,butnowI’m_________insports.

8.DidJenny______towatchTVafterschool?

9.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendalotoftime________basketball.

10.Myfatherusedto________metoconcerts.

四、單詞分類。請(qǐng)將單詞或短語(yǔ)按要求分類（只寫數(shù)字）

1.readcomics2.washface3.serious4.getupearly

5.mediumbuild6.playontheswimteam7.sleepwithlighton

8.playgames9.straighthair10.heavy11.sleeplate

12.easygoing13.paintpictures14.havegymclass15.takewalksaftersupper

A.容貌性格___________________________________

B.生活習(xí)慣___________________________________

C.活動(dòng)興趣___________________________________

五、完型填空

Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontotheroad.Hedidnotknowwhattodoaboutit__1__itwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthat__2__wouldsoonpassedbyandgavehimahand.

Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmer’sheartsankwhenhesaw__3__hewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherpoorfarmer__4__himtocomealongandhelphim.Hecouldn’tasksuchagreatmantohelphim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatman__5__hishorseassoonashecamenearer.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mhereattherighttime.”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertheother,theytogether__6__itandputitonthehorse.

“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”

“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanrepliedwithasmile.“Whereveryouseeanyoneelse__7__,dothesameforhim.”

()1.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or

()2.A.eachoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone

()3.A.whereB.howC.whoD.when

()4.A.toB.aboutC.onD.like

()5.A.leftB.gotonC.gotoffD.stopped

()6.A.raisedB.droppedC.hungD.kept

()7.A.withriceB.inahurryC.introubleD.likeyou

六、閱讀理解

A

TheInternetisbecomingimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?

WhatistheInternet?

TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollection(聚攏)ofcomputernetworks(網(wǎng)).Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfromallovertheworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.OnceyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcandoalotofinterestingthingsontheWorldWideWeb.

WhatistheWorldWideWeb?

TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.TheWebislikeabigelectronic(電子的)bookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages(主頁(yè)).Youcanfindinformation(信息)aboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavoritesportorfilmstar,talktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingonthepages.Mostpageshavewords,picturesandevensoundormusic.

Whatise-mail?

Electronicmailisawayofsendingmessagestootherpeople.It’smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttousee-mail,youmusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddots(點(diǎn))andan‘@’(meaning‘a(chǎn)t’).Thisiswhatanaddresslookslike:Emily@.Writeamessage,type(打字)intheperson’se-mailaddress,thensendthemessageacrosstheInternet.Peopledon’tneedtousestamps,envelopesorgotothepostofficesincetheinventionoftheInternet.Quick,easyandinterestingthat’stheInternet!

()1.TheInternetis_______.

A.abigcomputerB.asmallgroupofcomputers

C.lotsofcomputernetworksD.theWorldWideWeb

()2.TheWorldWideWebislike_________.

A.anelectronicbookB.homepages

C.anelectronicpageD.aninterestingpicture

()3.Whatdoes“talktoyourfriendsonthepages”mean?Itmeans________.

A.youcantalktoyourfriendsfacetoface

B.youcantypeyourwordsinthecomputerandthensendthemtoyourfriendsacrosstheInternet

C.youtalktoyourfriendsthroughthesamecomputer

D.yougotoyourfriends’housestotalktothem

()4.Peopleliketousee-mailtosendmessagestotheirfriendsandfamilybecause______.

A.theydon’thavetopayanymoneyB.it’sfasterandcheaper

C.theydon’tneedtohavestamps,envelopsoraddresses

D.sendinge-mailisinteresting

()5.The“e”ine-mailmeans______.

A.easyB.electricalC.electronicD.enjoyable

B

IstartedschoolwhenIwasfive.IstartedthisschoolwhenIwaselevenandIwillleavenextyearwhenIamsixteen.SoIwillspend5yearsatthisschool.

TheschoolyearstartsinSeptemberandendsinJuly.Ihaveatwo-weekholidayinDecember,twoweeksinAprilandsixweeksinJulyandAugust.Ialsohaveaone-weekholidayinFebruary.

InJunenextyear,beforeIleavethisschool,Iwilltakeexamsin10subjects.TheexamsarecalledGCSE.AllchildreninEnglandhavetostudyEnglish,maths,scienceandaforeignlanguage.Theycanalsochoosesomeothersubjects.

Hereismytimetable*forthisyear.Schoolendsat3:15.

Weekdays9:2010:3511:5012:501:50

Mon.EnglishMath

LunchScienceIT

Tues.GeographyEnglishScienceFrench

Wed.FrenchCookingGeographyHistory

Thu.GamesMathFrenchEnglish

Fri.MathEnglishHistoryClassics

1.Howoldisthewriter?

A.SeventeenB.SixteenC.FifteenD.Fourteen

2.Howmanyweeksofholidaydoesthewriterhaveinayear?

A.6weeksB.11weeksC.10weeksD.2weeks

3Theexamswhichthewriterwilltakebeforeheleavesthisschoolarecalled______.

A.NMETB.TOFELC.GRED.GCSE

4.Whatclassdoeshebegintohaveat9:20onWednesday?

A.FrenchB.MathC.Hist