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人教必修二Unit4ListeningandSpeakingShareviewsonhistoricsites教學目
Lead-inA
people
without
the
knowledge
of
their
past
history,
origin
and
culture
is
like
a
tree
without
roots.
——MarcusGarveyReadaboutthefamoussaying,andtalkaboutwhatdoesitbringyou.視頻:Confucius12TogettheinformationaboutConfuciusandhisthoughtswithanalogybylisteningandtalkingToguessthemeaningofidiomsthroughcontext目標一:TogettheinformationaboutConfuciusandhisthoughtswithanalogybylisteningandtalkingActivity1:Lookthroughpage38andpage39,findoutthenewwordsandphrases,readtheminpairs.Thenreadtogetherasawholeandsharetheirusage.Confucius,mansion,cemetery,philosophy,descendant,individual,heel,Achilles’heelActivity2:Beforeyoulisten,lookatsomephotosofQufu.Answerthequestionsbow.1.DoyouknowtheplaceQufu?2.Whatdoyouknowabouttheseplaces?1.QufuislocatedinthesouthwestofShangdongprovince.TodaythetownisespeciallyknownasbeingthehometownofConfuciuswhowasagreatthinkerandeducator.2.TempleofConfuciusisthemostfamousandthelargesttempleofitskindinthememoryofthesage.TheKongFamilyMansionwasthehistoricalresidenceofthedirectdescendantsofConfucius.Todayitisamuseum.CemeteryofConfuciusisacemeteryoftheKongclan.Confuciushimselfandsomeofhisdisciplesareburiedthere,aswellasmanythousandsofhisdescendants.Activity3:ListentoaconversationbetweenaBritishtouristandaChinesestudentinQufu,andthenwritedownwhattheysayaboutConfucius.1.Canyoupredictwhatyouwillhear?a.Confucius(achievement,influence,impression…)b.PlacesofQufu(TempleofConfucius,KongFamilyMansion,CemeteryofConfucius…)2.ListenandfillinthechartFact/OpinionaboutConfuciusWilliam1.Confuciusisoneofhisfavouritephilosophers.2.3.XiaoKong1.2.3.Hewasawiseman.Helivedover2,500yearsago.Confuciushasover3milliondescendants.Hewasagreateducatorandhadmanyideasabouteducation.Hewasoneofthegreatestmindsinhistory.(1)Confuciussaidthatlearningwithoutunderstandingleadstoconfusion.(2)XiaoKongisdoingaresearchprojectonConfuciusphilosophy.(4)DachengHallisthetallestbuildinginQufu.FFNMT(3)AsoneofConfucius'descendants,XiaoKong'snameisrecordedinthefamilytree.Activity4:Listenagainanddecidewhetherthesestatementsaretrue(T),false(F),ornotmentioned(NM).2.Thenanswerthequestion.WhydoyouthinkWilliamsaidhishometownwassimilartoQufu?ATherearefamoushallsinhishometown.BTherearenottallbuildingsinhishometown.CBothplaceshaveafamouspersonwhowasbornthere.DHishometowndoesn'tallowotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.Activity5:Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups.1.WhatdoyouknowaboutConfucius'ideasoneducation?Thinkoftwoorthreeexamples.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutConfuciusandhisphilosophy?2.Thinkaboutahistoricsitethatyouhavevisited
andgiveanintroductiontoitshistoryandimportance.1.EducationwasoneofConfucius'corevalues.
Hebelievedlearningaboutthepastwouldhelpusknowthefuture.
Healsothoughteducationhelpedourconfidencewhichwouldhelpbringpeaceandprosperity.
Healsothoughtitwasimportanttouseandapplywhatwehavelearntinoureducation.2.IvisitedtheMogaoCaveswithmyfamilyrecently.Theyarefamousfortheiramazingpaintingsandstatues.TheywereconstructedovermanydynastiesandareanimportantrecordoftraditionandbeliefinChinaduringthattime.目標二:ToguessthemeaningofidiomsthroughcontextActivity1:WritedowntheEnglishidiomsthatareusedintheconversation.ExplaintheirmeaningsandthinkaboutsomeChineseequivalents.Anidiomisanexpressionwhichmeanssomethingdifferentfromthemeaningoftheindividualwords.Someidiomspresentanideaorpaintapicturethatgivesahintastothemeaning.Otheridiomscanonlybeunderstoodfromthecontextinwhichtheyappear.EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalentAchilles’heelpullone’slegfishoutofwatersomethingthatissomeone'sweaknesstojokewithsomeoneSomeonewhofeelsuncomfortablebecausetheyareinanunfamiliarplace弱點;要害戲弄如芒在背Activity2:Creates
dialogues
with
your
partners
and
use
the
idioms
that
you
have
learned
in
a
proper
way.A:
“I
heard
that
you
have
failed
the
exam.
Is
that
true?”
B:
“Don’t
pull
my
leg.
I
worked
so
hard
for
that
exam.
It’s
impossible.”教學目
Pronunciation1.Readthepoem“If—”writtenbyBritishpoetRudyardKipling.Name:
Rudyard
KiplingLifeduration:1865~1936Nationality:theUKProfession:Englishshort-storywriter,novelist,poetHonor:NobelPrizeforLiteraturein1907Finishthefollowingtasks.IfyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinningsAndriskitononeturnofpitch-and-toss,Andlose,andstartagainatyourbeginningsAndneverbreatheawordaboutyourloss;IfyoucanforceyourheartandnerveandsinewToserveyourturnlongaftertheyaregone,AndsoholdonwhenthereisnothinginyouExcepttheWillwhichsaystothem:“Holdon!”2.ThenmaketheLi
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