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高考作文常用句型集錦.表示原因Therearethreereasonsforthis.對(duì)于這種情況,有三個(gè)原因。Thereasonsforthisareasfollows...這種情況的原因有以下幾個(gè)方面 Thereasonforthisisobvious.這種情況的原因很明顯。Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.這種情況的原因不難找到。Thereasonforthisisthat...這種情況的原因是..Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...我們有充分的理由相信..例如:Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注意:如果寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免在套用過程中的表達(dá)失誤。.表示好處Ithasthefollowingadvantages.它有以下的優(yōu)點(diǎn)..Itdoesusalotofgood.它對(duì)我們有很多好處。Itbenefitsusquitealot.它對(duì)我們有很多好處。Itisbeneficialtous.它對(duì)我們是有益的。Itisofgreatbenefittous.它對(duì)我們有巨大的好處。例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous..表示壞處Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.它的缺點(diǎn)多于優(yōu)點(diǎn)。Itdoesusmuchharm.它對(duì)我們有很多壞處。Itisharmfultous.它對(duì)我們是有害的。例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision..表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能Itisimportant(neCeSSary,difficult,convenient,PoSSible…)forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是重要的/必要的/困難的/方便的/可能的…WethinkitneceSSarytodoSth.我們認(rèn)為做某事是必要的。ItplaySanimportantroleinourlife.它在我們的生活中起著重要的作用。例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge..表示措施WeShouldtakeSomeeffectivemeaSureS.我們應(yīng)該采取一些有效措施。WeShouldtryourbeSttoovercome(conquer)thedifficultieS.我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力克服困難。WeshoulddoourUtmoSt(最大努力)indoingsth.我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力克服困難。WeshouldsolvetheproblemsthatWeareconfronted(faced)with.我們應(yīng)該解決我們所面臨的問題。例如:Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit..表示變化Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.在過去的五年里發(fā)生了一些變化。AgreatchangewillcertainlybeProducedintheworld’scommunications.在世界的交流方面肯定會(huì)發(fā)生巨大的變化。Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)在教育領(lǐng)域帶來了許多變化。例如:Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins..表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀Wecannotignorethefactthat...我們不能忽視這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)……Noonecandenythefactthat...沒有人可以否定這個(gè)事實(shí)……Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...……的事實(shí)的不容否定的。Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.這是一個(gè)令許多人都感興趣的現(xiàn)象。5)However,that’snotthecase.然而,那不是問題所在。例如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment..表示比較ComparedwithA,B…與A相比而言,B IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.我更喜歡的是閱讀而不是看電視。Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.他們之間有明顯的反差。例如:Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise..表示數(shù)量Ithasincreased(decreased)fromAtoB它已經(jīng)從A上升(下降)到了B。Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.這座城市的人口數(shù)量現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)上升(下降)到了80萬。TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.這家工廠七月的產(chǎn)量跟一月相比上升了15%。例如:Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.再如:Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000。注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”見句式12。.表示看法Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.人們對(duì)某事(物)持有不同觀點(diǎn)。Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.人們對(duì)這個(gè)問題有不同的看法。Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.人們對(duì)這個(gè)問題有不同的觀點(diǎn)。Somepeoplebelievethat...,othersarguethat...有的人相信 ,其他人則認(rèn)為 例如:Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However^othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.IL表示結(jié)論Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...簡(jiǎn)言之,我們可以說 Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows,...這可以簡(jiǎn)要地總結(jié)如下: Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...從上面所提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論……例如:Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.句型1可用于任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句;句型3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。.套語Ifswellknowntousthat...眾所周知 Asisknowntous,...眾所周知 Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout,這是一個(gè)正在被廣泛討論的話題。Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...從上面的表格可以看出 ASaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway,正如一句諺語所說的那樣,“有志者,事竟成?!崩纾篈siswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate..用于文章的開頭句型AStheproverbSayS…Itgoeswithoutsayingtan…GenerallySPeaking…Itisquiteclearthanbecause…ItiSoftenSaidthat…Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion:“…?”MoreandmorepeoplehaveCometorealize…Thereisnodoubtthat…Somepeoplebelievethat…Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat,butisthisreallytheCase?Onegreatmansaidthat…Recentlytheissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen…用于文章的結(jié)尾句型fromthispointofView…inaword,…inconclusion,…onaccountofthisWecanfindthat…theresultisdependenton…therefore,thesefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation:…thus,thisisthereasonwhyWemust…tosumup,…asfaras…beconcerned,Ibelievethat…15.用于論證和說明的句型Asitisdescribedthat...Ithasbeenillustratedthat…Itprovidesagoodexampleof..Wemayciteanotherinstanceof…HistorymanprovidesUSwiththeexamplesof…Anumberoffurtherfactsmaybeadded…ThesitUationisnotUniqUe,itistypicalofdozensIhaveheard.Arecentinvestigationindicatethat…Accordingtothestatisticsprovided…Accordingtoalateststudy,itcanbepredicted.16.表示比較和對(duì)照關(guān)系的句型AistoBwhat/asCistoD(A之于B猶如C之于D).Justas...,so...AandBhavesthincommon.AissimilartoB.Thesameistrueof,Thesamecanbesaidof( 也是如此).TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanB.comparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages(利大于弊).WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.AlthoughAenjoysconsiderableadvantageover...,itcannotcompetewithBin...Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat...Whatpeoplefailtoconsideristhat...Itisonethingtoinsistthat...,itisquiteanothertoshowthat...Aissuperior(inferior)toB....variesfrompersontoperson( 是因人而異的)Aisjusttheopposite(toB)AdiffersfromBinthat.(A不同于B在于 )…isnotthesame(as…)高考英語作文常用連接詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞。下面就是英語作文中常用的連接詞。一、表示羅列增加First,second,third,First,then/next,afterthat/next,finally,Foronething…,foranother…,On(the)onehand…ontheotherhand,Besides/what’smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,Especially/InParticUlar…二、表示時(shí)間順序now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themoment,formnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,meanwhile,till,not…Until,before,after,when,while,asduring…三、表示解釋說明now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreover,furthermore,infact,actually…四、表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,incontrast,despite,inspiteof,eventhough,except(for),instead,ofcourse,afterall…五、表示并列關(guān)系or,and,also,too,notonly...butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither…nor…六、表示因果關(guān)系because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,so…that,SUch…that…七、表示條件關(guān)系as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,UnleSS…八、表示讓步關(guān)系though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether…or…,however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhow(who,what,which,where,when,whom)…九、表示舉例forexample,forinstance,SUchas…,take…forexample...十、表示比較besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)...justlike,justas...十一、表示目的forthisreason,,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto…十二、表示強(qiáng)調(diào)indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall…十三、表示概括歸納inaword,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,Asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion…高考英語常見作文題型模版一、對(duì)比觀點(diǎn)題型(1)要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法Thetopicof(主題)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,理由二).Moreover,(理由三).WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),(理由二).Thirdly(finally),(理由三).Frommypointofview,Ithink(我的觀點(diǎn)).Thereasonisthat(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.(2)給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)Somepeoplebelievethat(觀點(diǎn)一).Forexample,theythink(舉例說明).Anditwillbringthem(為他們帶來的好處).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④(我不同意該看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,(反對(duì)的理由之二).FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥(我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法).二、闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個(gè)主題出發(fā),按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.Thegoodoldproverb(名言或諺語)remindsUSthat(釋義).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall, (理由一).Forexample,(舉例說明).Secondly,(理由二).Anothercaseisthat(舉例說明).Furthermore,(理由三).Inmyopinion,(我的觀點(diǎn)).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesaying(名言或諺語).Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.三、解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑Inrecentdays,Wehavetofacetheproblemof/that(提出問題A),whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,(說明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second,(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,(解決方法一).Foranother(解決方法二).Finally,(解決方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat(我的解決方法).Consequently,I,mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause(帶來的好處).四、說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊,有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā),最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè))NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Tomakemattersworse,(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法).(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,(對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)).)五、議論文的框架不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat(作文題目).Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat (觀點(diǎn)一).Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,(原因一).Furthermore,inthesecondplace,(原因二).Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat(觀點(diǎn)一).People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat (觀點(diǎn)二).Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,(原因一).Ontheotherhand,(原因二).Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat (觀點(diǎn)二).AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat (觀點(diǎn)一或二).Itisnotonlybecause,butalsobecause.Themore,themore.利弊型的議論文Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)(作文題目).Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin(題目議題).Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,(優(yōu)點(diǎn)一).Andsecondly(優(yōu)點(diǎn)二).Justasapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",(討論議題)isnotanexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith, C缺點(diǎn)一).Inaddition,(缺點(diǎn)二).Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof (討論議題)intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe(討論議題).答題型議論文Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)(作文題目).Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,(途徑一).Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis (途徑二).Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof (作文題目),weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay, 方法).(4)諺語警句型議論文ItiswellknowtoUSthattheproverb:"(諺語)"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans(諺語的含義).Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)Acaseinpointis (舉例).Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb (諺語).WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethati
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