2023年四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷及答案(解析版)

試卷第=page88頁(yè)，共=sectionpages1010頁(yè)內(nèi)江市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語(yǔ)本試卷分A卷（選擇題）和B卷（非選擇題）兩大部分。A卷第1至8頁(yè),滿分100分;B卷第9至10頁(yè),滿分60分。全卷滿分160分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。2.所有試題的答案必須按題號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,在試卷上、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。A卷（選擇題,共四部分,滿分100分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）答題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotothelibrary?A.Bybus.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bytaxi.2.WhatwillEricdoattheweekend?A.Takeaclass.

B.Visithisuncle.

C.Helphisparents.3.WhatisLilydoing?A.Doingherhomework.

B.Cleaningthekitchen.

C.Readingabook.4.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Orangejuice.

B.Coffee.

C.Tea.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Driverandpassenger.

C.Brotherandsister.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howoftendoesthewomanhaveerhuclasses?A.Threetimesaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.7.Wherewillthewomango?A.Tothebusstation.

B.Tothesupermarket.

C.Totheoffice.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whowillgiveatalk?A.Mr.Green.

B.Bob.

C.Jim.9.Howlongwillthetalklast?A.1hour.

B.2hours.

C.3hours.10.Whereisthehall?A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?A.Rainy.

B.Windy.

C.Snowy.12.WhatwasHardydoingwhenallthelightswentoff?A.Havingatrip.

B.Readingabook.

C.WatchingTV.13.WhenwillGinapickupherparents?A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Thisevening.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.WhatdidMonicausetobelike?A.Shy.

B.Brave.

C.Clever.15.WhoalwaysencouragedMonica?A.Herclassmates.

B.Herbrothers.

C.Herteachers.16.HowcouldMonicawinthesingingcompetition?A.Bypracticingeveryday.

B.Byaskingherparentsforhelp.

C.Bytakingafter-schooltraining.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesPauldo?A.Adoctor.

B.Atraindriver.

C.Apoliceman.18.WhathappenedwhenMartinwassmoking?A.Afirebrokeout.

B.Thetrainstopped.

C.Thetrainsloweddown.19.WhencanMartintakethetrainagain?A.Sixmonthslater.

B.Fivemonthslater.

C.Fourmonthslater.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellustodo?A.Stopsmoking.

B.Becarefuloffire.

C.Followtherules.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFreeeBookLibraryAreyoustillworriedaboutyourchild’sreadingathome?WelcometoourfreeeBookscollectionforchildrenaged3—11yearsold.Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportyourchild’sreading,visitourReadingpages.?AlloureBooksarefree,butyouhavetosignupathttps://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/for-homelog-inandstartreading?Wanttoreadwithrecording?Click(點(diǎn)擊)thesign?SomeofthemostpopulareBooksAge3—4:Dad’sBirthdayFriendshipGoodnight,SleepTightAge5—6:TheTrunkSkunkDolphinRescueRedNedAge7—8:Biff,ChipandKipperSongbirdsAlienAdventuresAge9—11:ExploringDeepSherlockHolmesDoubleExposure?OxforddictionariesHelpyourchildbuildtheirvocabularyanddevelopspellingskills.?TelluswhatyouthinkTakepartinoursurveyandletusknowhowyouareusingit.Thesurveyisopenforanyoneandwe’dlovetohearfromallofyou!1．HowcanreadersgettheeBooksforfree?A．Byclickingthesign. B．Bysigninguponthewebsite.C．Bytakingpartinasurvey. D．ByvisitingtheReadingpages.2．Whichbookispopularamong10-year-oldchildren?A．Friendship. B．Songbirds. C．DolphinRescue. D．DoubleExposure.3．WhomaybemostinterestedintheeBooklibrary?A．Collegestudents. B．Universityteachers.C．Parentsofyoungchildren. D．WritersontheInternet.BMrs.Brownisafarmer.Shelivesapeacefulandhappylifewithherfamilyonthefarm.Everydayshegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandthenstartsherwork:watertheplants,cleantheyard,takeouttherubbish,andpicksomevegetablesfromthegardenforlunch,…,alotofworktodo!Mr.Brownusuallymakesnoodlesandeggsforbreakfast.ButtodayMr.Brownisn’tinthekitchen.Shelooksatthetable.Thereisnofoodforher.“Tom!”shecallshersonloudly.Butthere’snoanswer.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.BrowngoesoutsidetotheyardandcallsMax,herdog.“Max!”shecalls.Maxdoesn’tcome.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestofeedthechickens.Shelooksinthebackyard.Nochickens.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Browngoestoseethecows.Shelooksinthebarn,aplaceforhousinghercows.Nocows.“That’sstrange,”shethinks.Mrs.Brownlooksinthefield.Noanimals.“Wherearethesheep?Wherearethepigs?Where’sthehorse?That’sverystrange!”shethinks.Justatthattime,Mrs.Brownhearsanoisebehindthehouse.Shegoestolook.Everyone’sinthegarden:Mr.Brown,Tom,Max,thechickens,thecows,thepigsandthehorse.“Surprise!”“Where’smybreakfast,honey?”“Today’sbreakfastiscake.Birthdaycake!Happybirthday,mylove!”4．WhichwordbestdescribesMrs.Brown’smorning?A．Busy. B．Boring. C．Quiet. D．Relaxing.5．HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Brown’sfamily?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.6．WhatisMr.Browndoingthismorning?A．Preparingforhiswife’sbirthday. B．Takingcareoftheanimals.C．Makingbreakfastforhisfamily. D．Takingouttherubbish.7．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．She’sAngry B．He’sSmart C．That’sStrange D．It’sTerribleCWhatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwillpickupourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestilltraveltoschoolorwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Perhapsallthebuildingsandroadswillbeundergroundandwe'lljusthaveparksandcyclelanes（自行車(chē)道）above.Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,citiesaregoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld'speoplealreadyliveincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehomedtoabout6.5billion（十億）people.That'salotofpeopleandverylittlespace!Morepeoplemeansthatwe'regoingtohavemorepollution,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe'llneedmorehomes,schools,hospitals,jobsandtransport.We'llneedmorewater,oil,coal（煤）andelectricity.Oh,morewaystogrowfoodforsomanypeople!Manycitiesarealreadyplanningforthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youcanrideabikeincyclelaneswhichareseparatedfromthetraffic.Tosaveland,peopleinSingaporeandTokyogrowvegetablesintallbuildings,called"verticalfarms".AndinAmsterdamintheNetherlands,thereare"floatinghouses"builtonwaterinsteadofonland!8．Whatdoweknowaboutfuturecitiesforsure?A．Robotswillpickupourrubbish. B．Therewillbemanysmartbuildings.C．Studentswillstudyonlinefromhome. D．Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinthem.9．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Problemsinfuturecities. B．Plansaboutbuildingfuturecities.C．Adviceonmanagingfuturecities. D．Waysoffeedingpeopleinfuturecities.10．Whichcityhasseparatecyclelanesfromthetraffic?A．Tokyo. B．Amsterdam. C．Bristol. D．Singapore.11．Whatdo"verticalfarms"and"floatinghouses"haveincommon?A．Theyareeasy-made. B．Theyaregood-looking.C．Theyareland-saving. D．Theyarewater-covered.DTheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.HeRuispentthefirstdayoftheSpringFestivalholidayathome.Hewenttotheskiresort(滑雪勝地)inhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.Sincehestartedskiingtwoyearsago,the11-year-oldhasgottenusedtogettingupearlyandpracticingskiing.“PeopleusedtostayathomeduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Butasoursocietypaysmoreattentiontohealthylifestyle,morepeoplewanttospendtheirholidayskiing,”saidChangYulin,directorofaskiresort.“WeholdcolorfulactivitiesheresothatvisitorscanbothenjoyskiingandhaveaspecialSpringFestivalholiday,”saidRenXiaoqiang,manageroftheresort.ForQiaoJian,askiloverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvince(省)andHebeiProvince,becausethere’smoreiceandsnow.“Besidestakingpartinwintersports,wecanvisitnearbyplacestoexperiencemorelocalculture,”Qiaosaid.ThenumberofsnowandicetravelersinChinaisexpectedtoreachmorethan300millioninwinter.Thenumberisexpectedtoreach520millioninthreeyears.Andthemoneyfromice-and-snowtourswillprobablyreach￥720billion.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flower”inthefirstparagraphmean?A．Becomepopular. B．Growslowly. C．Costmuchmoney. D．Developdifficultly.13．WhendidHeRuigototheskiresort?A．OnJanuary21. B．OnJanuary22. C．OnJanuary27. D．OnJanuary28.14．Whohasbeentootherprovincestoenjoyskiing?A．HeRui. B．QiaoJian. C．ChangYulin. D．RenXiaoqiang.15．Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Atourguide-book. B．Aninvitationletter. C．Ashortstory. D．Anewsreport.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’snotasecretthattherearesomebadpeopleontheInternet.16.SoitisnecessarytopaymuchattentiontoInternetsafety.However,stayingsafeonlinedoesn’taskyoutoturnyourInternetoff.17.?Checkthelinks(鏈接)carefullyYoumayoftenreceiveunknownlinkswhenyoucheckyouremailsorreadonline.Beforeclickingthem,youshouldmakesuretheyaresafe.18.First,putthemouseoveritandthefulllinkwillappearnearthemouse.Thenyoucancomparethislinkwiththeofficial(官方的)website.Iftheyarethesame,thelinkissafe.?Avoidsharingyourpersonalinformation19.Theinformationincludesyourfamilyinformation,bankinformation,andthepassword(密碼)toyoursocialmedia.Youshouldalsoknowthatanythingyoupostonsocialmediamaycontinuetobethereonlineforalongtime.So,becarefulaboutanythingyoupostontheInternet.?20.IfapublicWi-Fidoesn’thaveapassword,itispossiblyunsafe.Don’tusesuchaWi-Fi.Whenyouhavetouseone,avoidenteringinanypersonalinformation.A．RemembertouseasafepublicWi-FiB．TheytrytogetyourmoneyorinformationC．There’sagoodwaytotellwhetheralinkissafeD．ItisveryimportantforyoutokeepthepasswordsafeE．YoushouldnevertellothersyourowninformationonlineF．ThefollowingadvicewillhelpyouavoiddangersontheInternet第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnSundaymorning,Hithendran,ayoungman,wenttoseehisfriends.Hewentthereby21.Hehadagoodtimewithhisfriends.Ataboutfiveo’clockintheafternoon,hewascomingbackhomeonhisbike.Unluckily,something22happened.Theyoungmanmetwitha（an）23.Hewashitbyacomingcar.Thepeopleontheroadknewhim.They24hisparentsatonce.Seeingtheirsonbadlyhurt,hisparents25himtoApollohospital.Afterexamininghim,thedoctorssaidthathisbrainhadlosthissenses.Hislifecouldn’tbe26.Hisparentsthemselvesweredoctors.Althoughtheywerevery27,theyhadtoacceptthefact.Atthattime,theymadeaharddecision:donate（捐獻(xiàn)）hiskidneys（腎）,eyesandheart.HiskidneysweredonatedtoSankaraNetralaya.Hiseyeswere28toApollohospitalforatransplant（移植）.Thiswasnotall.Hisparentsgavehis29toa6-year-oldboy.Theboygreatly30it.Withoutit,hewoulddieinseveralmonths.Thatmeantithadtobesenttothehospitalinanothercityassoonaspossible.Atlastitwas31transplantedtotheboy.Ayounglifewassaved.Itisoneofthemost32real-lifestoriesrecently.Everyoneshould33it.HatsofftoHithendran’s34!TheymadesurethatHithendrancouldcontinueto35throughothers.21．A．car B．taxi C．bus D．bike22．A．terrible B．strange C．wonderful D．common23．A．a(chǎn)nimal B．stranger C．a(chǎn)ccident D．fight24．A．visited B．phoned C．taught D．believed25．A．a(chǎn)sked B．rushed C．invited D．searched26．A．broughtback B．givenaway C．talkedabout D．lookedfor27．A．wrong B．careful C．sad D．poor28．A．borrowed B．reported C．sold D．given29．A．blood B．heart C．toys D．clothes30．A．needed B．doubted C．refused D．forgot31．A．probably B．silently C．slowly D．successfully32．A．worrying B．surprising C．moving D．boring33．A．dependon B．learnfrom C．dealwith D．dreamof34．A．parents B．doctors C．friends D．teachers35．A．study B．ride C．live D．think第四部分句子成分（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）指出下列句子劃線部分是什么句子成分,從A、B、C、D中選出正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。36．Thestudentswillhaveathree-dayholidaysoon.A．定語(yǔ) B．賓語(yǔ) C．狀語(yǔ) D．表語(yǔ)37．Excuseme.Arethereanyrestroomsnearhere?A．定語(yǔ) B．主語(yǔ) C．表語(yǔ) D．賓語(yǔ)38．Ihavehadthedictionaryformanyyears.A．狀語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．謂語(yǔ)39．Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcanaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.A．表語(yǔ) B．狀語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．主語(yǔ)40．Jim’sfatherboughthimaschoolbagonhisbirthday.A．表語(yǔ) B．直接賓語(yǔ) C．間接賓語(yǔ) D．主語(yǔ)B卷（非選擇題,共三節(jié),滿分60分）注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。2.用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆答在答題卡上,在試卷上答題無(wú)效。第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分）根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母在答題卡上寫(xiě)出完整單詞。41．—What’sinthebag?—N________.It’sempty.42．Whichs________doyouprefer,springorsummer?43．—Whatdoyouthinkofthispieceofmusic?—Its________beautifulbutalittlesad.44．—Whosevolleyballisthis?—Itmustb________toCarla.Shelovesvolleyballalot.45．Theboyinblueismyc________,myuncle’sson.46．Ourbasketballteamwonthefirstplace.Howe________wefelt!47．It’swrongtoc________otherstudents’homework.Youshoulddoitbyyourself.48．Thelibraryiso________ourschool.Togetthere,wejustneedtocrossthestreet.49．Manypeoplelikepandas.DuringthisMayDayholiday,t________oftouristscametoChengduResearchBasetowatchthem.50．Chinesefamilymembersusuallyliketogettogether,e________duringtheSpringFestival.第二節(jié)（共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangDaqianwasbornonMay10,1899,inNeijiang,Sichuan.HewasoneofthemostfamousChinese51（artist）ofthe20thcentury.Atayoungage,he52（encourage）byhisfamilytopaint.In1917,hewenttoJapan53（learn）painting.Twoyearslater,hewenttoShanghaitoreceive54（tradition）paintinginstructionfromtwofamousChinesepainters.55thehelpofthem,Zhanghadthechancetostudysomeancientpaintings.Zhangwenttothenorthinthelate1920s.He56（begin）toworkwithaBeijingpainter,PuXinyu.ZhangandPuweresowell-known57theywerehonoredas“SouthZhangandNorthPu”.Itshowedtheirhighstatus（地位）inpainting.In1940,ZhangDaqianwenttothecaves（窟）ofMogaoandYulin.Heandhisgroupworkedharddayandnightthere.58（final）,theystudiedover200paintings.Afterthisexperience,hispaintingskillsweremuch59（good）thanbefore.Hispainting,createdin1978,wassoldat60verygoodpricein2021.第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分30分）61．你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將以“五育并舉,全面發(fā)展”為主題舉辦中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿。1.德:誠(chéng)信友善,樂(lè)于助人;2.智:勤奮努力,樂(lè)學(xué)善學(xué);3.體:熱愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng),積極鍛煉;4.美:學(xué)習(xí)繪畫(huà),愛(ài)好音樂(lè);5.勞:清潔校園,分擔(dān)家務(wù)。注意:1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),并結(jié)合自身情況,選擇一至兩點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)闡述,合理拓展;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;3.詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!Mytopictodayisonhowstudentsbehavewellinourdailylife.Firstofall,weshouldbehonestandfriendly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!答案第=page22頁(yè)，共=sectionpages77頁(yè)1．B2．D3．C【大意】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)免費(fèi)電子書(shū)圖書(shū)館。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlloureBooksarefree,butyouhavetosignupathttps://www.oxfordowl.co.uk/for-homelog-inandstartreading”可知，要通過(guò)在網(wǎng)站上注冊(cè)來(lái)獲取免費(fèi)電子書(shū)。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age9—11:ExploringDeepSherlockHolmesDoubleExposure”可知，《雙重曝光》在10歲的孩子中受歡迎。故選D。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WelcometoourfreeeBookscollectionforchildrenaged3—11yearsold.Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportyourchild‘’sreading,visitourReadingpages.”可知，電子書(shū)針對(duì)3到11歲的孩子，若想了解更多關(guān)于“如何支持孩子的閱讀”方面的資訊，要訪問(wèn)電子書(shū)圖書(shū)館的閱讀頁(yè)面。由此可推知，年幼孩子的家長(zhǎng)最可能對(duì)這個(gè)電子書(shū)圖書(shū)館感興趣。故選C。4．A5．B6．A7．C【大意】本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydayshegetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandthenstartsherwork:watertheplants,cleantheyard,takeouttherubbish,andpicksomevegetablesfromthegardenforlunch,...,alotofworktodo!”可知，早上布朗太太有很多事做，應(yīng)是很忙，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom!”、“Mr.Brown”和“Mrs.Brown”可知，他們家一共3個(gè)人，故選B。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today’sbreakfastiscake.Birthdaycake!”可知，布朗先生早上在為妻子的生日做準(zhǔn)備。故選A。7．標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了布朗太太今天回家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都不同尋常，很奇怪，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)竟是大家給她的生日驚喜。全文多次出現(xiàn)“That’sstrange”，所以C項(xiàng)“That’sStrange”最適合做標(biāo)題，故選C。8．D9．A10．C11．C【解析】略12．A13．B14．B15．D【大意】本文主要講述了受2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國(guó)人的歡迎。12．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Influencedbythe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,ice-and-snowtoursfloweramongChinesepeopleduringtheseven-dayholiday.”可知，受2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國(guó)人的歡迎，flower意為“變得受歡迎”。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewenttotheskiresortinhiscityearlyontheseconddayandwasreadytostarttheYearoftheRabbitonhissnowboard.”可知，何瑞第二天去了滑雪勝地，結(jié)合“TheSpringFestivalholidayrunsfromJan.21to27thisyear.”可知，第二天是1月22日。故選B。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ForQiaoJian,aski-loverfromShanxi,skiinghasbecomehisnewhabittocelebratetheSpringFestival.HehasflowntoHeilongjiangProvinceandHebeiProvince,becausethere’smoreiceandsnow.”可知，喬建去其他省份享受滑雪了。故選B。15．推理判斷題。本文主要講述了受2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的影響，春節(jié)假期期間冰雪之旅受到了中國(guó)人的歡迎。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知這是一則新聞報(bào)道。故選D。16．B17．F18．C19．E20．A【大意】本文主要給出了一些幫助你避免互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的危險(xiǎn)的建議。16．根據(jù)“It’snotasecretthattherearesomebadpeopleontheInternet.”可知，此處要講壞人要做什么，B項(xiàng)“他們?cè)噲D得到你的錢(qián)或信息”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。17．根據(jù)下文給出的三條建議可知此處要引出建議，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“以下建議將幫助你避免互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的危險(xiǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。18．根據(jù)“First,putthemouseoveritandthefulllinkwillappearnearthemouse.Thenyoucancomparethislinkwiththeofficialwebsite.Iftheyarethesame,thelinkissafe.”可知，這是在判斷鏈接是否安全，C項(xiàng)“有一種很好的方法可以判斷鏈接是否安全”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。19．根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Avoidsharingyourpersonalinformation”可知，不要告訴別人自己的信息，E項(xiàng)“你不應(yīng)該在網(wǎng)上告訴別人你自己的信息”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。20．根據(jù)“IfapublicWi-Fidoesn’thaveapassword,itispossiblyunsafe.Don’tusesuchaWi-Fi.”可知，要使用安全的公用Wi-Fi，A項(xiàng)“記得使用安全的公共Wi-Fi”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。21．D22．A23．C24．B25．B26．A27．C28．D29．B30．A31．D32．C33．B34．A35．C【大意】本文主要講述了一個(gè)年輕人因?yàn)榘l(fā)生車(chē)禍而無(wú)法救治，他的父母雖然難過(guò)，但是仍然決定將他的腎、眼睛和心臟捐贈(zèng)出去，他們希望兒子能用另外一種方式繼續(xù)活下來(lái)。21．句意：他騎自行車(chē)去那的。car汽車(chē)；taxi出租車(chē)；bus公交車(chē)；bike自行車(chē)。根據(jù)“hewascomingbackhomeonhisbike”可知，是騎自行車(chē)去的，故選D。22．句意：不幸的是，一些糟糕的事情發(fā)生了。terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；wonderful精彩的；common普通的。根據(jù)“Hewashitbyacomingcar”可知，被車(chē)撞了，這是一件糟糕的事情，故選A。23．句意：那個(gè)年輕人遇到了一場(chǎng)事故。animal動(dòng)物；stranger陌生人；accident事故；fight打架。根據(jù)“Hewashitbyacomingcar”可知，遭遇了車(chē)禍，故選C。24．句意：他們立刻給他的父母打電話。visited參觀；phoned打電話；taught教；believed相信。根據(jù)“hisparentsatonce”及“Seeingtheirsonbadlyhurt”可知，給他的父母打電話，故選B。25．句意：看到兒子受了重傷，他的父母趕緊把他送到阿波羅醫(yī)院。asked詢問(wèn)；rushed匆忙行事；invited邀請(qǐng)；searched尋找。根據(jù)“Seeingtheirsonbadlyhurt,hisparents…h(huán)imtoApollohospital”可知，看到兒子受了重傷，趕緊送到醫(yī)院，故選B。26．句意：他的生命無(wú)法挽回。broughtback拿回來(lái)；givenaway贈(zèng)送；talkedabout談?wù)?；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“hisbrainhadlosthissenses”可知，大腦失去了知覺(jué)，所以是生命無(wú)法挽回，故選A。27．句意：雖然他們很傷心，但他們不得不接受這個(gè)事實(shí)。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；careful仔細(xì)的；sad難過(guò)的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“hisbrainhadlosthissenses.Hislifecouldn’tbe”可知，兒子救不回來(lái)了，所以父母很難過(guò)，故選C。28．句意：他的眼睛被送到阿波羅醫(yī)院進(jìn)行移植。borrowed借入；reported報(bào)道；sold售賣(mài)；given給。根據(jù)“Atthattime,theymadeaharddecision:donate（捐獻(xiàn)）hiskidneys（腎）,eyesandheart”可知，決定捐獻(xiàn)腎、眼睛和心臟，所以此處指把眼睛給阿波羅醫(yī)院進(jìn)行移植，故選D。29．句意：他的父母把他的心臟給了一個(gè)6歲的男孩。blood血；heart心臟；toys玩具；clothes衣服。根據(jù)“Atthattime,theymadeaharddecision:donate（捐獻(xiàn)）hiskidneys（腎）,eyesandheart”及“HiskidneysweredonatedtoSankaraNetralaya.Hiseyeswere…toApollohospitalforatransplant”可知，前面提到了心臟和眼睛捐贈(zèng)給了哪兩個(gè)地方，此處應(yīng)是指心臟捐贈(zèng)，故選B。30．句意：這個(gè)男孩非常需要它。needed需要；doubted懷疑；refused拒絕；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“Withoutit,hewoulddieinseveralmonths”可知，沒(méi)有這個(gè)心臟，這個(gè)男孩幾個(gè)月后就會(huì)死去，所以他急需這個(gè)心臟，故選A。31．句意：最后它被成功地移植到男孩身上。probably可能地；silently安靜地；slowly緩慢地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)“Ayounglifewassaved”可知，心臟移植成功了，男孩獲救了，故選D。32．句意：這是最近最感人的現(xiàn)實(shí)故事之一。worrying令人擔(dān)心的；surprising令人驚訝的；moving感動(dòng)的；moving無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)前文的介紹可知，兒子去世了，父母決定將他部分器官捐贈(zèng)出去，捐贈(zèng)出去的心臟救治了一個(gè)6歲男孩的命，這個(gè)故事是令人感動(dòng)的，故選C。33．句意：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該從中學(xué)習(xí)。dependon依靠；learnfrom從……中學(xué)習(xí)；dealwith處理；dreamof夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“Itisoneofthemost…real-lifestoriesrecently”可知，這是一個(gè)感人的故事，應(yīng)該從中學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。34．句意：向Hithendran的父母致敬！parents父母；doctors醫(yī)生；friends朋友；teachers老師。根據(jù)前文描述可知，是Hithendran的父母決定將兒子的器官捐贈(zèng)出去，所以我們要向他的父母致敬，故選A。35．句意：他們確保Hithendran可以通過(guò)其他人繼續(xù)生存。study學(xué)習(xí)；ride騎；live生存；think認(rèn)為。Hithendran的父母把他的部分器官捐贈(zèng)出去，是希望兒子以另外一種方式繼續(xù)活下來(lái)，故選C。36．A【解析】句意：學(xué)生們很快就要有三天的假期了?？疾榫渥映煞?。根據(jù)“athree-dayholiday”可知three-day在此處作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞holiday。故選A。37．B【解析】句意：打擾一下。這附近有洗手間嗎？考查句子成分。Arethere“有”，anyrestrooms作主語(yǔ)，nearhere作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選B。38．D【解析】句意：這本字典我已經(jīng)用了很多年了。考查句子成分。I作主語(yǔ)，havehad作謂語(yǔ)，the