人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （It must belong to Carla）習(xí)題課件(第4課時(shí))

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.第4課時(shí)

A教材要點(diǎn)回歸1.Iexpectyoucantellmeyour_____________(位置)now.Iwanttolookforyou.2.Shelikesto_____________(表達(dá))herfeelingsinhermotherlanguage.3.Youmust________(圈出)alltheimportantwordsinthispassageatonce.4.Theyalltakeprideintheir_____________(勝利).5.I'mverygladto_____________(收到)mystudents'flowers.position

express

circle

victory

receive

Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Stonehengeisoneofthemostfamous_____________(history)placesinBritain.2.Theoldmangaveawayallhismoneytosupport_____________(medicine)research.3.Wemustpreventpeoplefrom_____________(drive)withoutadrivinglicense.4.Tooursurprise,the_____________(lead)ofthiscountrywillvisitourcountry.5.Ihavealwaysdreamedoftravelingto_____________(British)oneday.historical

medical

drivingleader

BritainⅡ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.他們?cè)诳措娨?，同時(shí)我在玩電腦游戲。TheywerewatchingTV.Iwasplayingcomputergames_____________________.2.我一直想和我的好朋友交流。Ialwayswantto________________________mygoodfriend.3.我很生氣，因?yàn)槲业牡艿懿]有盡力幫助我。I'mveryangry,becausemybrotherdidn't________________________me.atthesametimecommunicatewithⅢ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子trytohelp4.人們建立這個(gè)地方用來緬懷先人。Peoplebuiltthisplace________________ancestors.5.他們一定正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。They________________________footballontheplayground.tohonormustbeplayingB知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用(

)1.(2017?武漢)Ididn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI________hisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.acceptedDⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。refuse意為“拒絕”；receive意為“收到”；allow意為“允許”；accept意為“接受”。由句意“我昨天沒打算去麻煩Curry。昨天下傾盆大雨，所以我接受了他搭車的提議”可知選D。(

)2.—Howwilltheytraveltothatbeautifulisland?—I'mnotsure.They________taketheplane.A.must B.can't C.may D.needC(

)3.Theoldmaneducatedtheyoungman________acertainway.A.on B.in C.at D.with【解析】考查介詞。inaway是固定搭配，意為“以某個(gè)方法，以某個(gè)方式”，故選B。B(

)4.(2017·哈爾濱)—Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?—________.Let'sgotothesupermarketandbuysomeaftersupper.A.None B.Nothing C.NobodyA【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意：“冰箱里有多少果汁？”“沒了。晚飯后我們?nèi)コ匈I一些吧?！眓one意為“沒有一個(gè)，毫無”，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量；nothing意為“沒有東西”；nobody意為“沒有人”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。(

)5.Isawlotsofpeople________forbusesatthebusstoponmywaytoschool.A.waits B.waiting C.towait D.waitedBⅤ.完形填空Wehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.Twothousandyearsago,peoplealreadyknewthatthemoon__1__aroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedby__2__itcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscould__3__telescopestostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbeganto__4__.Theycouldseethatthemoonwas__5__rocks.Mostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferent__6__thoseontheearth.Thiswas__7__theybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth'sgravity(引力)millionsofyearsearlier.In1969,moonrockswerefinally__8__totheearthandstudied.Totheir__9__，scientistsfoundthat,__10__water,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartoftheearth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,__11__4billionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheearth.This__12__billionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocks__13__joinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,__14__ideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbe__15__init.()1.A.moved B.moves C.move D.moving()2.A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.searchingBC【解析】

“月球繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，在賓語(yǔ)從句中，主句是一般過去時(shí)，但從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B?！窘馕觥?/p>

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由后文中的carefully可推知，那個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)υ虑虻牧私舛际峭ㄟ^仔細(xì)觀察得來的。watch意為“觀察”，故選C。()3.A.use B.have C.touch D.wait()4.A.improve B.change C.agree D.expressAB【解析】

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。use意為“使用”；have意為“有”；touch意為“觸摸”；wait意為“等待”。理解文意可知，科學(xué)家們是“用”天文望遠(yuǎn)鏡來研究月球的。故選A。【解析】

improve意為“提高”；change意為“改變”；agree意為“同意”；express意為“表達(dá)”。根據(jù)上文文意可知，科學(xué)家們近距離觀測(cè)后，對(duì)月球的看法發(fā)生了“改變”。故選B。()5.A.usedto B.brokenwith C.madeof D.preparedfor()6.A.with B.to C.as D.from()7.A.because B.why C.whether D.howCD【解析】

bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”，故選D。A()8.A.taken B.caught C.brought D.put()9.A.joy B.surprised C.happiness D.surpriseCD【解析】

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。take意為“帶走”；catch意為“抓住”；bring意為“帶來”；put意為“放置”。由句意可知，1969年，月球巖石被帶回地球來研究，故選C?！窘馕觥?/p>

考查固定搭配。toone'ssurprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”。()10.A.besides B.except C.among D.including()11.A.maybe B.makesure C.besure D.believeBA【解析】

考查介詞辨析。besides意為“除……之外還有”；except意為“除……之外”；among意為“在……中間”；including意為“包括”。由常識(shí)可知，月球上面沒有水，故選B?！窘馕觥?/p>

maybe意為“或許”；makesure意為“確?！保籦esure意為“確信”；believe意為“相信”。由前文文意可推知，科學(xué)家們很早就認(rèn)為“可能”40億年前，差不多和火星大小的東西撞擊了地球。故選A。()12.A.sent B.hit C.influenced D.produced()13.A.quickly B.easily C.slowly D.exactlyAC【解析】

send意為“發(fā)送”；hit意為“撞擊”；influence意為“影響”；produce意為“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)上文文意可知，撞擊地球后，把數(shù)十億塊巖石“送入”太空。故選A。【解析】

考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”；easily意為“容易地”；slowly意為“慢慢地”；exactly意為“確切地”。由句意可知，這些巖石在太空中慢慢地結(jié)合在一起形成月球。故選C。()14.A.eventhough B.assoonas C.onlyif D.becauseof()15.A.interesting B.interested C.proud D.boredAB【解析】

beinterestedin為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，故選B。Ⅵ.閱讀理解MonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3，000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico(墨西哥).Howcanitflysofar?Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?Scientistsstilldon'thaveananswer.Formanyyears,peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then,in1937,ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater,itarrivedinMexico.Thelengthofthebutterflies'tripisonlyonepartofthemystery.AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration(代)makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords,thebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattraveledtherelastyear.Eachyear,fourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.Eachgenerationofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlife.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorth,reproduces(繁衍),andthendies.Onthetripnorth,twomoregenerationsareborn,reproduce,anddie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterflieslivesforonlytwotofiveweeks.Intheautumn,thefourthgenerationofbutterfliesisborn.Thisgenerationhasamuchlongerlife.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhomeofitsgreat-great-grandparents.Thebutterfliesspendthewinterthere,andinspringtheyreproduceandthendie.Theiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflife.Today,peoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.()1.Ittookthescientist________tofindoutthatMonarchbutterfliescamefromCanada.A.20years B.4months C.5weeks D.8monthsA【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.”可知選A。(

)2.Weknowthatthe________generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.A.first B.second