譯林英語四年級上冊Unit6Atthesnackbar語法講解與強化訓(xùn)練

語法講解與強化訓(xùn)練譯林版四年級上冊Unit6Atthesnackbar【句型1】1.Whatwouldyoulike?你們想要什么？I’dlikesomenoodles.我想要一些面條。(1)此問句用來詢問對方想要什么。句型：Whatwouldyoulike?—I’d/We’dlike+某物.(2)答語中的I’d=Iwould,wouldlike意為“想要〞。注意：詢問對方想要什么的其他表達方式：句型：—Whatdoyouwant?=Whatwouldyoulike?—Iwant+物品.例句：Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么?I'dlikeanapple，我想要一個蘋果。1.—Whatwouldyoulike,LiMing?()—_________twohamburgers.A.Ilike B.I’dlike C.Ihave2.—Whatwouldyoulike?—_________A.Ilikehotdogs. B.Acupofcoffee,please. C.Yes,please.3.—_________youlikeapineapple?()—Yes,_________.A.Do;Iwould B.Would;please C.Would;Ido4.媽媽問你想要什么，她應(yīng)說：_________()A.Whatwouldyoulike? B.Whataboutyou?5.like,please,a,I’d,tea,of,cup(,.)〔連詞成句〕__________________________________________________【句型2】2.I'dlikeacupofcoffee，please.我想要一杯咖啡。aglassof與acupof都意為“一杯〞。但glass常指玻璃杯，用于飲酒、喝水等。cup通常指帶柄的瓷杯，用來喝茶、牛奶、咖啡等，還可以指比賽用的金杯、銀杯。用a,an,aglassof或acupof填空。1.___________egg2.___________orange3.___________juice4.___________milk5.___________coffee6.___________tea7.___________hotdog8.___________apple【句型3】3.Anythingelse?還要其他東西嗎？此問句用于效勞人員確定顧客是否還有其他的需求。Anythingelse?=Whatelse?如果還想要別的，就繼續(xù)說出自己的要求：I’dlike…如果不要別的了，就答復(fù)：No,thankyou./No,thanks.〔不，謝謝?！忱洌篧hatwouldyoulike?你想要什么?I'dlikesomepies.我想要一些餡餅。Anythingelse?還要其他東西嗎?Acupofcoffee，please.請給我一杯咖啡。1.—_________else?()—Acupoftea.A.Something B.any C.Anything2.你想問對方還要些什么，可以說：()A.No,thankyou. B.Anythingelse? C.Whataboutyou?3.根據(jù)所給語境，補全對話。A:CanI1._________you?B:Yes.I’d2._________a3._________ofcoffee.A:4._________else?B:Asandwichand5._________noodles.A:Hereyou6._________.B:Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.【句型4】4.Whatabigegg!多么大的一個雞蛋啊!what引導(dǎo)的感慨句句型：What+〔a/an〕十形容詞+名詞<+主語十謂語〕!用法：此句是一個由what引導(dǎo)的感慨句，用來表示對某人或某物、某事等的感慨。what引導(dǎo)的感慨句主要用來強調(diào)句子中的名詞。例句：Lookatmynewcap.看看我的新帽子。Whatanicecap!多么好看的一頂帽子啊!1.—Itrained.Wewerehungryandwetinthezoo.()—_________A.Whatday! B.Howday! C.Whataday!2._________abigmapoftheUS!()A.What B.How C.When3.—Look!Thisismypetdog.()—Wow!_________alovelydog!A.Whose B.What C.When4.Thefishisbig.(改為感慨句)_________a__________________!5.It's

an

interesting

film.(改為感慨句)__________________interesting

film!【句型5】5.CanIhelpyou?我能幫助你們嗎?句型：CanIhelpyou?用法：此句型是購物時，售貨員用來招呼顧客的常用語。有時也可以用“Whatwouldyoulike?〞來代替，其答句可以用“I'dlike.…〞，也可以直接用想要的事物進行簡單答復(fù)。例句：CanIhelpyou?我能幫助你嗎?Somehamburgers，please.請給我一些漢堡包。1.—CanIhelpyou?()—_________A.Yes.I’dlikesomejuice,please.B.Ilikefish. C.Ilikeapples.2.—CanIhelpyou?—_________.()A.Somecaps,please. B.Thankyou. C.Yes,youcan.3.判斷句子的應(yīng)答是(T)否(F)一致：—CanIhelpyou?—No,youcan’t.()4.CanIhelpyou?(英譯漢)____________________________________________________參考答案強化訓(xùn)練11.B【解析】句意：—你想要什么，李明？—_____兩個漢堡包。Ilike我喜歡；I’dlike=Iwouldlike我想要；Ihave我有；根據(jù)問句中的wouldlike，可知B選項符合，應(yīng)選B。2.B【解析】略3.B【解析】句意：—你想要一個菠蘿嗎？—是的，謝謝。wouldlike想要，固定搭配；would開頭的一般疑問句，肯定答復(fù)是Yes,please.應(yīng)選B。4.A【解析】A.你喜歡什么？B.你怎樣??？題干是說媽媽問你想要什么，應(yīng)選A。5.I’dlikeacupoftea,please./Iwouldlikeacupoftea,please.【解析】I’dlike=Iwouldlike我想要，acupoftea一杯茶，please請，根據(jù)所給的句號和單詞，可知句子為陳述句的肯定形式，根據(jù)所給的詞義可以連成句子：請給我一杯茶。故答案為I’dlikeacupoftea,please./Iwouldlikeacupoftea,please.強化訓(xùn)練21.an2.an3.aglassof4.aglassof5.acupof6.acupof7.a8.an強化訓(xùn)練31.C2.B3.help；like；cup；Anything；some；are強化訓(xùn)練41.C【解析】句意：天下雨了。我們在動物園里又餓又潮濕。AB表達錯誤，C多么糟糕的一天??！應(yīng)選C。2.A【解析】句意：多大的美國地圖?。「鶕?jù)選項和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知考查what引導(dǎo)的感慨句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)！應(yīng)選A。3.B【解析】句意：—看！這是我的寵物狗。—哇！多可愛的狗??！這是感慨句，What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。4.Whatbigfish【解析】原句句意：這條魚很大。題干要求改為感慨句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a+形容詞+名詞！故答案為What，big，fish。5.Whatan【解析】原句句意：它是一部有趣的電影。改為感慨句，感慨句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞!interesting是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面要用不定冠詞an，故答案為What；an。強化訓(xùn)練51.A【解析】句意：—需要幫助嗎？—_____A是的。請給我一些果汁。B我喜歡魚。C我喜歡蘋果。問句是效