2019外研社版高中英語(yǔ)必修二Unit 6 單詞短語(yǔ)句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫單

Unit6Earthfirst單詞短語(yǔ)句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫單閱讀單詞認(rèn)讀sharkn.finv.n.sustainableadj.bulbn.renewableadj.carbonn.reusableadj.brochuren.solaradj.sliden.stand-byadj.moden.appliancen.plugn.litren.重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記v.(通常指使用呼吸設(shè)備的)潛水v.把……作為目標(biāo)n.(尤指通過(guò)行為表現(xiàn)出的對(duì)某事的一般)看法,態(tài)度n.海洋,大海v.使……突出;使注意力集中于n.打獵,狩獵n.(野生生物)保護(hù)區(qū)n.員工v.建立,設(shè)立v.破損,損害,損傷n.旱災(zāi),干旱n.洪水,水災(zāi)n.煤氣、電力、自來(lái)水等供應(yīng)(系統(tǒng))v.使恢復(fù)v.采取(某種方法);收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)n.溫室,暖房v.減少,降低v.釋放,排放n.煙霧,霧霾adj.(問(wèn)題、傷勢(shì)、疾病等)很嚴(yán)重的n.(尤指大學(xué)里的)講座,講課,演講n.數(shù)量,數(shù)額n.設(shè)備,儀器,裝置v.(使)漏,(使)滲漏v.移走,搬走,去掉;移除n.(宣傳)活動(dòng)n.(工廠、學(xué)校等的)食堂,餐廳adj.平均(數(shù))的核心詞匯拓展__________v.使(某人)驚恐,嚇?！鷂_________adj.害怕的;驚恐的→__________adj.恐怖的__________adv.幸運(yùn)地→__________adj.幸運(yùn)的→__________adj.不幸的→__________adv.不幸地__________n.滅絕,絕種→__________adj.滅絕的__________v.致力,獻(xiàn)身,傾注→__________adj.摯愛(ài)的;投入的→__________n.致力;獻(xiàn)身__________n.殘忍,殘酷,殘暴→__________adj.殘忍的;殘酷的→__________adv.殘忍地;殘酷地__________n.報(bào)告;(觀點(diǎn)的)陳述,說(shuō)明;介紹;展示→__________vt.頒發(fā);出示;贈(zèng)送;呈遞n.禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的;出席的;目前的__________________________________________________n.霧→__________adj.多霧的;有霧的__________n.感染,傳染病→__________v.傳染→__________adj.傳染的;傳染性的__________n.允許,許可→__________v.允許,許可;使有可能n.許可證__________n.多數(shù);大多數(shù)(人或物)→__________adj.主要的;重要的vi.主修n.主修課程__________adj.假的;不正確的,錯(cuò)誤的→__________n.過(guò)錯(cuò);缺陷__________n.電;電能→__________adj.電的;帶電的→__________adj.電子的__________v.竭力主張,強(qiáng)烈要求,敦促n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望;迫切要求→__________adj.緊急的;急迫的→__________n.緊急;急迫__________adj.焦急的,擔(dān)憂的→__________v.(使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;與……有關(guān)n.擔(dān)憂,憂慮→__________prep.關(guān)于;就……而言__________v.促成,造成(某事發(fā)生);貢獻(xiàn),捐獻(xiàn)→__________n.貢獻(xiàn)核心短語(yǔ)速記duetotake...intoaccount害怕地害怕……把……切斷對(duì)……有影響把……看作theotherwayround把……誤當(dāng)作……breakdown常識(shí)采取措施號(hào)召經(jīng)典句式悟通Somepeoplestoppedswimminginthesea,afraidofthehorriblecreaturefromthefilm.(形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))有些人因?yàn)楹ε掠龅诫娪袄锩枋龅倪@種可怕生物再也不去海里游泳了。In1980,Benchleywasdivingwhenhecameacrossanawfulsight.(bedoing...when...)在1980年,本奇利正在潛水,這時(shí)他遇到了一個(gè)可怕的場(chǎng)景。Today,aswelearnmoreaboutsharks,morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfromextinction.(as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)時(shí)至今日,隨著我們對(duì)鯊魚了解的加深,越來(lái)越多的人愿意去保護(hù)它們免遭滅絕。Ittakeshundredsofyearsforplastictobreakdown,butmuchlesstimeforpaper.(Ittakes/took...sometimetodo...)塑料的分解需要數(shù)百年的時(shí)間,而紙的降解時(shí)間要短得多。However,makingapaperbagusesfourtimesasmuchenergyasmakingaplasticbaganduptothreetimestheamountofwater.(倍數(shù)表達(dá)法)然而,生產(chǎn)紙袋的耗能是塑料袋的四倍,耗水則多達(dá)三倍。Tomakesureyourapplianceisinfactoff,removetheplugfromitspowersupply.(不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))為確保你的電器設(shè)備徹底關(guān)閉,請(qǐng)從電源上拔下電器插頭。請(qǐng)先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文,然后核對(duì)答案并背誦該短文。damage,majority,dueto,takesteps,severeManyrareanimalsarefacedwithextinction1.__________humanactivities.Besides,withmoreandmorecarbondioxidereleased,theenvironmenthasgot2.__________andgreenhouseeffectoccurs.Plus,3.__________droughtandsmogaroundtheworldhighlighttheurgeto4.__________toprotecttheenvironment.Fortunately,peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentandadoptedsomemeasures.Manygovernmentsandpeoplecontributetoreducingpollution.Also,wefindmanynaturalreservesestablished.A5.__________ofscientistsaredevotedtomakingthemostofsolarenergy.Allinall,itwillbebetterandbetter.詞形變化填空(每小題2.5分,共20分)Heis__________totheresearchandhis__________totheworkleadstohissuccess.(devote)Seeingthe__________bear,wewere__________.Luckily,someadultsmanagedto__________thebeastoff.(scare)Withouttheteachers’__________,nooneis__________togointothechemistrylab.(permit)AsfarasI’m__________,weshouldbeawarethatourparentsare__________notonlyaboutoursafety,butalsosomematters__________ourgrowth.(concern)150to200speciesarebecoming__________everyyear.Thismass__________iscausedbyhunting.(extinct)Thisdiseaseis__________.Manypeopleinthisarea__________sofar.What’sworse,the__________didnotrespondtothedrugs.(infect)Onceuponatime,humanbeingstreatedsharks__________andpeople’s__________madethenumberofsharksreducesharply.(cruel)She__________allherlifetothescientificcareerandnodoubther__________wonadmirationofpeoplealloverthecountry.(contribute)選詞填空(每小題2分,共10分)dueto,cut...off,mistake...for...,take...intoaccount,callonWhilemakingaplantotravel,you’dbetter__________weather__________.Isincerely__________youtotakeexerciseforatleast20minuteseveryday.Dorememberto__________thepower__________beforeyouleaveoritmayleadtofire.Thenewsthattheathletefailedinthemarathon__________aseriousinjurymadeusshocked.LucyandLilythetwinsisterslooksoalikethatmanypeopleoften__________Lucy___