2023年統(tǒng)招專升本英語提分試卷2

統(tǒng)招專升本英語提分試卷2

一、單選題

1、Itisbelievedthatspendingwilleventuallylead

tobankruptcy()

A.natural

B.mysterious

C.moderate

D.excessive

2、Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurther

responsibilitiesforhewasn'tinchargeofthebusiness()

A.geton

B.lookup

C.putup

D.takeon

3、Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethatitishightimethe

governmentfurthermeasurestocontroltheairpollution

()

A.musttake

B.istaking

C.took

D.takes

4、Alexandertriedtogethisworkinthemedicalcircles

()

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

5、Iyouwiththefunds.Whydidn,tyouaskme()

A.couldhaveprovided

B.shouldhaveprovided

C.musthaveprovided

D.oughttohaveprovided

6^Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor

pollutantintowater()

A.relieving

B.relaxing

C.releasing

D.recycling

7、Wecan'thisplan,foritJsexactlyfarbeyondwhat

wehaveexpected()

A.golongwith

B.getonwith

C.giveinto

D.getoutof

8、Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany's

developmentsoundsreasonable()

A.mustchange

B.bechanged

C.changes

D.ischanged

9、Ihavenototheplan,solongasitdoesnotcost

toomuch()

A.refusal

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection

10、Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmay

become()

A.hurt

B.spoiled

C.damaged

D.harmed

11、isnotknownyet()

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

12、anotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem

()

A.Given

B.Giving

C.Havinggiven

D.Togive

13、histelephonenumber,shedidn,tknowhowtoget

intouchwithhim()

A.Havingforgotten

B.Tohaveforgotten

C.Forgetting

D.Toforget

14、Everymeansbutit'snotsoeffective()

A.havebeentried

B.hasbeentried

C.havetried

D.hastried

15、_______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease

()

A.Which

B.That

C.It

D.As

16、Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.

Couldyougiveanyexamples()

A.specific

B.special

C.specialist

D.spare

17、OneofmysayingsisWherethereisawill,there

isaway()

A.alike

B.likely

C.favourite

D.favourable

18^Bythetimeclasswasover,therain()

A.willstop

B.wouldstop

C.hadstopped

D.havestopped

19、Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

20、onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistened

tothesingingofthebirds()

A.Lying

B.Laying

C.Lied

D.Laid

21、Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleastten

people'sdeath()

A.brokeoff

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokeout

22^Teachershavefreetothelibrarythatcanprovide

alotofdata()

A.admission

B.access

C.account

D.approach

23、Itmaybefivetotenyearswecantestthismedicine

onhumanpatients()

A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when

24、Someplantsareverysensitivethechangesofthe

environment()

A.from

B.against

C.to

D.with

25、Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plans

B.thoughts

C.ideas

D.minds

26^一I'msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.

一Ithinkso.Heforitformonths()

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing

27>WemovedtoLondonwecouldvisitourfriendsmore

often()

A.evenif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.asif

28Theboylistedseveralexampleshisviewpoints

()

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

29、Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspacesearch

ofanotherlivingplanet()

A.to

B.at

C.in

D.for

30、Notonlyclothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater

()

A.theyneed

B.hadtheyneeded

C.didtheyneed

D.dotheyneed

31、Theaccidentoutsidemyhouseyesterday()

A.washappened

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened

32^It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredfor

byourkindheartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()

A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that

33、Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers

()

A.for

B.with

C.on

D.of

34、Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafter

thinkingforhours()

A.upright

B.ultimate

C.total

D.tight

35、Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself()

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan

36、Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyofthe

otherswehaveeverhad()

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

37、Don,tcometomorrow;I'dratheryounextweekend

()

A.willcome

B.came

C.tocome

D.hadcome

38、Itisreportedtheplanehasbeenmissingformore

thanthirtydays()

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as

39、Shewasseenthattheatrejustnow()

A.entered

B.enter

C.toenter

D.tobeentering

40、Thisinformationwouldbeextremelyforstudentswho

willtakeanationalexaminationinJune()

A.helpful

B.official

C.personal

D.peaceful

二、完形填空

1>Mama,whenIgrowup,I'mgoingtobeoneofthose!Isaid

thisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenI

wasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividform

andactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrew

olderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance

3variedbutthatlittlegirl'sdreamofsomedaybecominga4in

thecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2022whenIwas18,

Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecame

amemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.

IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief81was

halfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Inever

actually9togetthejob.AfterlOtheposition,Iwascompletely

astonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnot

comewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsal

periodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitaltol2upthe

materialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthat

extreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.To

thenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshow

scheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew

16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17were

pushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeach

performancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethe

great19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadance

captain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsof

littlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelop

andgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1()

A.hobby

B.plan

C.dream

D.word

2、2()

A.connected

B.expanded

C.exposed

D.extended

3、3()

A.rarely

B.certainly

C.probably

D.consistently

4、4()

A.director

B.trainer

C.leader

D.dancer

5、5()

A.symbol

B.memory

C.truth

D.reality

6、6()

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.whom

7、7()

A.lacks

B.adds

C.makes

D.brings

8、8()

A.while

B.since

C.until

D.when

9、9()

A.cared

14

B.expected

C.asked

D.decided

10、10()

A.beingoffered

B.offered

C.offer

D.offering

11、11()

A.challenges

B.profits

C.advantages

D.adventures

12、12()

A.put

B.mix

C.build

D.pick

13、13()

A.attention

B.association

C.attraction

15

D.adaptation

14、14()

A.apart

B.aside

C.off

D.back

15、15()

A.over

B.by

C.with

D.beyond

16、16()

A.function

B.meaning

C.expression

D.usage

17、17()

A.boundaries

B.problems

C.barriers

D.efforts

18、18()

16

A.necessary

B.perfect

C.proper

D.possible

19、19()

A.talent

B.honor

C.potential

D.responsibility

20、20()

A.victory

B.trend

C.tradition

D.desire

三、閱讀理解

1、Passage1

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:they

providehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,

andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealized

thatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhis

eagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthem

downinlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdown

itstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire

（帝國）.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoil

becamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,the

countryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation（饑餓）.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofa

plentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomake

thepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoo

carelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthe

governmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethe

people,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.The

resultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,their

rootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalso

bindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.

Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloodsandthe

raincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.When

allthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert

Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportant

ofwhichisthattheycan（）

A.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

B.keephimfromthehotsunshine

C.enablehimtobuildwarships

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

2、It'sagreatpitythat()

A.manhasn,tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees

B.maniseagertoprofitfromtrees

C.manhasn'trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohim

D.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempires

3、Soonerorlatertheforestswilldisappearunless

()

A.allpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtrees

B.acountryhasaplentifulsupplyoftrees

C.thegovernmentpunishesthosewhocutdowntreesinstead

ofplantingthem

D.peoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees

4、ThewordbindinParagraph5means()

A.towashaway

B.toimprove

C.tomakesoilstaytogether

D.tomakewet

5、Whenthereisaheavyrain,treescanhelptopreventfloods,

astheycan()

A.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

C.makethetopsoilsticktogether

D.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground

6、Passage2

Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreally

can,tdothemall一unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.Here

aresometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytime

andmaximizingmystudyefforts:

1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollege

education?Academicknowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithina

club?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevote

proportionate（成比例的）amountsoftimetothoseefforts.

2.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyour

head,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,

makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.

3.Studyatstrategic（關(guān)鍵的）times.Don,twaituntilyou,re

fallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethoseemailsto

checklater,becausetasksthatdon'trequiremuchenergyand

attentioncanstillbedonewhenyou'retired.

4.Motivate（激勵）yourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou'vebeen

dyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou,vebeenwaitingall

weektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitiescanbeused

formotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou'11forceyourself

toworkefficiently.(Don'trushthroughtheassignment,

though.)

5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20minutenapintheafternoon

willgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday

Weneedtoplanaheadinorderto()

A.keeparecordofalltheevents

B.betterorganizeouractivities

C.storeeverythinginourhead

D.pileuplittletasksneatly

7、Strategictimesarebestforusto()

A.saveenergy

B.checke-mails

C.tudyefficiently

D.organizeactivities

8、Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationto

doourassignments()

A.Rememberingoururgenttasks

B.Anyactivitieswe'reeagertodo

C.Takingabreakintheafternoon

D.Thepromisetostudyefficiently

9、Whatcanhelpustokeeprefreshedthroughouttheday

()

A.Doingsomephysicalexercise

B.Takingashortnapintheafternoon

C.Rushingthroughsomeassignments

D.Playingagameofchesswithafriend

10、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthis

article()

A.StudyHabitsandTimeManagement

B.BusinessManagementandLeadership

C.UniversityEducationandCampusLife

D.LifeGoalsandAcademicDevelopment

11、Passage3

Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.

Yet,wearingdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselves

sufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnow

blindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.

TheCanadianarmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoes

notcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnowcoveredcountry.

Rather,aman,seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusonin

abroadexpanseofbarrensnowcoveredterrain.Sohisgaze

continuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentire

landscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,

hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandtheeyeballs

becomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthis

irritationbyproducingmorefluidwhichcoverstheeyeball.

Thefluidcoverstheeyeballinincreasingquantityuntil

visionblurs,andthenisobscured,andtheresultistotal,

eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.

Experimentsledthearmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthis

problem.Scouts,aheadofamainbodyoftroops,aretrained

toshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,creatingadottedlineas

theycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape;eventhescouts

themselvesthrowlightweight,darkcoloredobjectsaheadon

whichtheytoocanfocus.Themenfollowingcanthensee

something.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyesfocusonabush

andhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopscouringthe

snowblanketedlandscape.Byfocusingtheirattentiononone

objectatatime,themencancrossthesnowwithoutbecoming

hopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemof

crossingasolidwhiteterrainisovercome

Topreventheadaches,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbythe

glarefromsnow,darkglassesare()

A.indispensable

B.ineffective

C.useful

D.available

12、Whentheeyesache,tearsareproducedto____()

A.loosenthemuscles

B.remedysnowblindness

C.clearthevision

D.easetheirritation

13^Snowblindnessmaybeavoidedby()

A.concentratingonthesolidwhiteterrain

B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrain

C.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson

D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid

14Thescoutsshakesnowfromevergreenbushesinorder

to()

A.leavethemenbehindsomethingtosee

B.beautifythelandscape

C.warmthemselvesinthecold

D.preventthemenbehindfromlosingtheirway

15、Apropertitleforthispassagewouldbe()

A.SnowBlindnessandHowtoOvercomeIt

B.Nature'sCureforSnowBlindness

C.SoldiersintheSnow

D.SnowVision

16、Passage4

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheaded

byanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternational

festivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.Theideawas

toreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,

RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichas

wellasthebigsymphonyorchestras（交響樂團(tuán)）.Itbecamea

fixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetothe

officialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin

1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherightto

perform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,

andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,Durham

andBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapital

eachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplays

insmallchur