Unit6復習英語七年級下冊

學生教師上課內容七年級下冊期中U6復習學科英語第（）課時年級上課時間七下期中U6復習課堂教學知識點語法一、介詞______________在…前面（外部）與______________在…前面（內部）例：Thereisatree______________thehouse.房子的前面有棵樹。Thereisablackboard______________theclassroom.教室的前面有個黑板。______________在…后面（外部）與______________在…后面（內部）例：Thereisatree______________thehouse.房子的后面有棵樹。Thereisastudent______________theclassroom.教室的后面有個學生。______________在樹上（外來物）與______________在樹上（自己長的）例：Thereisabird______________.樹上有只鳥。Therearesomeapples______________.樹上有一些蘋果。Therebe句型(一)肯否疑1.含義：____________________________2.結構：（1）肯定句：____________________________be動詞：_________原則，（2）否定句：____________________________結構：________________________（3）疑問句：____________________________結構：________________________肯答______________否答______________練：瓶子里沒有一些水。_________________________________________________桌子上有一些飛機模型嗎？__________________________________________（4）特殊疑問句：Therebe句型的特殊疑問句形式有以下三種變化：①對主語提問：當主語是人時，疑問詞用________；結構：__________________________________________當主語是物時，疑問詞用________；結構：__________________________________________②對地點提問：提問地點，疑問詞用____________；結構：__________________________________________=3\*GB3③對數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結構：__________________________________________（無論名詞是可數(shù)復數(shù)還是單數(shù)，都用howmany提問）___________________________________________3.Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別：Therebe表示“某處存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人擁有某物/某人”，表示所有、擁有關系。某地有某人（某物）正在做某事___________________________________例：有許多老人居住在這兒___________________________________________祈使句例：Turnright.向右轉Don’tdrivetoofast別開太快Bequiet,please!請安靜Don’tbelate別遲到Crossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisgreen.Don’tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.當交通燈是綠色時，過馬路當交通燈是紅色時，不要過馬路1.定義：表示_________________________________________的句子2.特點：祈使句無______語，____________常省去3.結構1.Do型（即：動詞_____(+賓語)+其它成分）。如：Pleasehaveaseathere.請這邊坐?！窨隙ńY構2.Be型（即：Be+___________+其它成分）。如：Becareful!小心!1.Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加_____________構成?！穹穸ńY構Don'tbelateforschool!上學不要遲到!※2.可用no開頭,用來表示禁止的祈使句。如：Nosmoking!禁止吸煙!Nofishing!禁止釣魚!Noparking=Don’tpark!禁止停車！Noleftturn=Don’tturnleft!禁止左轉！※Letsbdosth.讓某人做某事靈活運用1.______________（代詞it/them放__________，即：__________________________）把……收起來例：__________________________________________不要把它們放在那兒。請把它們收好。befar(away)from__________________與距離+awayfrom__________________（用_____________提問）練：Myhomeis___________________________theschool.我的家離學校很遠。Myhomeis_____________________________theschool.我的家離學校20千米遠。_______________________________________離這兒是多遠？_______________________________________離這兒大約是10公里。3.________________對某人友好_________________________________某人做某事真是太好了例：______________________________________我的英語老師對我很友好。______________________________________你真是太好了。4.例：Ican’tfindmypen.Iwanttobuyanewone.Thepenisbeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.one意思______表_____________與it意思_____表__________詞組1.照顧lookafter2.在第一/二層onthefirst/secondfloor3.尋求幫助call……forhelp4.生活費用thecostofliving5.郵政局postoffice6.火車站railwaystation7.遠離farfrom8.靠近closeto9.到盡頭totheend10.在第一個十字路口atthefirstcrossing11.沿著…走goalong12.過橋/街goacrossthebridge/street13.換乘changeto14.在……車站at……stop15.左/右轉turnleft/righ16.在對面acrossfrom17.在你的左邊/右邊onyourleft/right18.在街上玩/走play/walkonthestreet19.到達getto20.在……左邊/右邊ontheleft/rightof※※1.談論，討論talkabout2.互相學習learnfromeachother3.遵守交通規(guī)則obeythetrafficrules4.在……中間inthecenterof四.句型U6T11.What’sinyourstudy?在你的書房里有什么？Thereisasofa,adesk,somebooksandsoon.有一張沙發(fā)，一張課桌，一些書等等。2.Don’tputthemthere.Putthemaway,please.不要把它們放在那兒。請把它們收好。3.Youmustlookafteryourthings.你必須照看好你的東西。U6T21.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你居住的是什么樣的房子？It’satownhousewithtwofloors.它是一個帶有兩層樓的排房。2.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.交通擁擠并且生活費用高。3.Therearenohouses(=notanyhouses)ontheright.在右邊沒有房子。4.It’sverynice/kindofyou(todosth.)你真是太好了。5.Michaelwantstorentaroomunder￥800amonth.Michael想要租一間一個月低于800元的房間U6T31.Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?對不起打擾一下，請問這附近有沒有一家銀行？Yes.GoupXinhuaStreettotheend,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.沿著新華街道往上走到盡頭，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的左邊。2.Excuseme,howcanIgettothelibrary?對不起打擾一下，請問我可以怎么去圖書館？GoalongXinhuaStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.It’sabouttwentymetersalongontheleft.沿著新華街道然后在第二個十字路口向右轉彎。它在左前方約20米處。3.Excuseme,whichisthewaytothehospital?對不起打擾一下，請問去醫(yī)院的路是哪一條？GoalongXinhuaStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Goacrossthebridge.It’sonyourright.沿著新華街道然后在第二個十字路口向左轉彎。過橋，它在你的右邊。4.Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoDinghaoBuilding?對不起打擾一下，你能告訴我去Dinghao樓的路嗎？GoalongthisroaduntilyougettoBeisihuanRoad.Youcan’tmissit.沿著這條路直到北四環(huán)路為止。你不會看不見的/你很容易看到的。5.Excuseme.WhereisBeitaiRoad?對不起打擾一下，請問Beitai路在哪里？It’sabout15kilometersawayfromhere.YoushouldchangetotheNo.718busatLiyuanStop.Itwilltakeyouthere.離這兒大約15公里。你應該在Liyuan車站換乘718號公交車。它將帶你到那兒。6.Howfarisitfromhere?離這兒是多遠？It’sabouttenkilometersawayfromhere.離這兒大約是10公里。7.It’sgoodtohelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.幫助孩子和老人過馬路是好的?！鵸ntil考查詞的轉換1.名詞復數(shù)：childchildrenmonthmonthslibrarylibrariescountrycountrieslifelivesshelfshelves注意：名詞2.動詞變形：sitsittingrunrunningwrite—writinggoswimmingdo,go,ride,watch等注意單三變形注意：Howabout+VingWouldyoulike+todocan/must/Don’t+V原，如：Youcankeepitfor…3.數(shù)詞：onefirsttwosecondthreethird數(shù)詞變頻率詞的較少，但翻譯有出現(xiàn)頻率詞，所以也要會寫4.其他：carefulbecarefulnoisenoisyJapanJapanese詞匯高頻詞匯：1.星期和二月與序數(shù)詞結合考查，所以星期的詞匯一定要會2.difficult,hard,easy,boring3.kitchen,bedroom,floor(s),neighbor等4.頻率詞：seldom,never5.其他：keepquiet,ticket,fresh,sleep(ing)等七下期中U6復習課堂練習語法鞏固一.單項選擇()1.Thereisabeautifulgarden_______myhouse.A.inthefrontofB.inthefrontC.infrontof()2.Canyouseemanyflowers_______thetree?No,thereareafewbirds_______it.A.on;onB.in;onC.on;in()3.Thereisateacher’sdesk______theclassroom.inthefrontofB.atthebackC.infrontof()4.XiaoDongsits______Meimei,andhesits______theclassroom.infrontof;inthefrontofB.behind;infrontofC.atthebackof;behindD.inthefrontof;atthebackof()5.There_______somebeautifulmusicinanMP3.A.beB.isC.areD.have()6.There_______apen,threebooksandsomepaperonthedesk.A.areB.isC.have()7.Arethere______picturesonthewall?Yes,thereare______.A.any;oneB.any;someC.some;someD.alot;lotsof()8.How_______birds_______inthetree?Three.A.much;isitB.many;arethereC.many;/()9._______glassesofmilk_______thereonthetable?A.Howmuch…isB.Howmany…areC.Howmany…is()10._______inthetree?There_______twobirds_______init.A.Whatare;are;aresingingB.What’s;are;singingC.What’re;are;tosingD.Whatis;is;sing()11.______drivetoofast.Wehavesometimetogetthere.Allright.A.NotB.Don’tC.Please()12._______lateforclassnexttime.I’msorry.A.BeB.Don’tC.Don’tbe二．看圖寫話1.2.3.4.5.1.between,and_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.there,behind_______________________________________________________________________________________________therebe,afew,around_______________________________________________________________________________________________howmany,sing_______________________________________________________________________________________________not,soccer,street_______________________________________________________________________________________________靈活運用一.單項選擇()1._______isitfromyourworkplace?About_______.A.Howlong;thirtyminutesdriveB.Howfar;thirtyminutesdriveC.Howlong;thirtyminute’sdriveD.Howfar;thirtyminutes’drive()2.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.Please______.A.is;putitawayB.are;putthemawayC.is;putawayitD.is;putthemaway()3.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis______attheendofNanshanRoad.itB.oneC.that()4.WangLin,it’skind_______you_______helpmewithmyEnglish.to;ofB.of;toC.for;ofD.of;for()5.What______doyoulikebest?English.Becausemyteacheriskind______me.subject;ofB.teacher;toC.subject;toD.class;for()6.Ourdormitoryis300meters______here.farfromB.awayC.awayfromD.fromaway二．情景交際1.你想告訴Jane你家離學校大約800米遠，你可以這樣說：_____________________________________________________________________________________,Jane.你想知道小明的家離學校有多遠，你可以這樣問：__________________________________________________________________________________________媽媽建議你把衣服收起來，可以這樣說：__________________________________________________________________________________________問路、指路句型一.單項選擇()1.Whenyouseethesign______,youcan’tturnright.B.C.D.()2.Themeans______.DangerB.CrosswalkC.NoparkingD.Becareful()3._______Goupthisroadtotheend.Wherearewenow?B.Whatarewedoingatthesupermarket?C.HowcanIgettothesupermarket()4.Excuseme,couldyoutellme______thepostoffice?GoalongXinhuaStreettotheendandyou’ll______itonyourright.theway;findB.howtoget;seeC.thewayto;seeD.howcanIget;find()5.Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?Walkon,thenturnleft_______thesecondcrossing.It’sacross_______thehospital.at;fromB.in;toC.at;/()6.Istherealibrarynearhere?Yes.It’snexttotheschool.Youcan’t______it.seeB.getC.miss()7.I’msorryIdon’tknowtheway.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.______Notatall.B.Noproblem.C.Thankyouallthesame.二．情景交際你想去銀行，但不知怎么走，你可以這么問路人：Excuseme,which___________________________________________________________________________你想去圖書館，但是不知道路，可以這樣問：Excuseme,how____________________________________________________________________________?你給對方指路“沿著這條路走，并在第一個路口右轉”，你可以這樣說：_________________________________________________________________________________________你為Bob指路，告訴他需要在天元站轉乘310路公交車，可以這么對他說：Youneed_________________________________________________________________________________Enjoyyourself!一、單項選擇()1.Intheclassroom,therearesomechildren_______pictures.LinTaoissittingin_______frontoftheclassroom.A.draw;/B.drawing;/C.drawing;theD.draw;the()2.Excuseme,_______canIgettothepostoffice?Goupthisstreet_______theendandyouwillfindit_______yourleft.A.where;to;inB.what;to;onC.which;to;atD.how;to;on()3._______bottlesofCoke_______thereonthetable?A.Howmuch;isB.Howmuch;areC.Howmany;isD.Howmany;are()4.There_______aticket,alampandsomekeysonthetable.A.areB.isC.hasD.have()5.______parkyourcarhere!You______parkitthere!A.Don’t;mustB.Mustn’t;mustC.Don’t;needD.No;should()6.Tom,yourtrousersareverydirty(臟).Youmust_______.A.putawayitB.putitawayC.putawaythemD.putthemaway()7.It’sverykindofyou______me.Thanksfor______me.help;helpB.helping;helpingC.tohelp;helpD.tohelp;helping()8.Whenyou______theroad,youshould______verycareful.cross,beB.across;beC.cross;/D.across;/()9.______isitfromhere?It’sabout_________fromhere.A.Howfar;5kilometersawayB.Howlong;5kilometersawayC.Howfar;5kilometersfarawayD.Howlong;faraway()10.Tom,lookatyourclothes.Please_______and_______.OK,mom.勵志A.lookthemafter;putthemawayB.lookafterit;putitawayC.lookafterthem;putthemawayD.lookitafter;putawayit()11.Ifyouneedhelp,youcancall_________110________help.A.with;atB.at;forC.for;byD.for;at()12.Whichonemeans“norightturn”?A.B.C.D.()13.It’sgood_______theteachers_______somecleaning.A.help;doB.tohelp;doC.help;makeD.tohelp;doing()14.______.It’satownhousebuilding_________abeautifulgarden.A.Whatkindofhousedoyoulive?;withB.Where’syourhouse?;forC.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?;withD.Where’sthehouse?;for()15.Thetraffichereisvery________,andthecostoflivingisvery_______.A.heavy;muchB.strong;heavyC.heavy;highD.busy;big二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Mrs.Stevehasthree_________(child).Theyareallverycute.2.Howmany_________(month)arethereinayear?3.Theteachers’officeisonthe________(two)floor.4.Everyyear,manypeoplelosetheir_________(life)inthefire(火災).5.Janeneeds________(put)herschoolthingsaway.6.Look!Mysisteris_________(draw)apicture.7.MissWugetsaticketfor_________(make)awrongturn.8.Wearefromdifferent________(country),butwearegoodfriends.9.Wouldyouliketogo________(swim)withus?Yes,I’dloveto.10.Thereisaboy_________(cross)thestreet.11.Whynot_______(go)fishingwithme?12._________(go)acrossthebridge,andyouwillfindthestore.三、情景交際1.老師想叫康康下次上課不要遲到了，老師可以這樣說：Don’t_______________________________________________.2.媽媽建議你看管好你的物品并把你的鞋子收起來，可以這樣說：______________________________________________________________________________________________________.3.沿著這條街直走直到你看到你左邊的汽車站，然后轉乘126路公交車，你這么說：______________________________________________________________________________________________________.4.你想詢問鄰居去郵局的路怎么走，你可以這樣問：Couldyou________________________________________________?5.你想告訴對方你住在一幢有八層的公寓樓里，你可以這樣說：______________________________________________________________________________________________________.6.康康邀請樂樂一起去騎車，樂樂沒時間，他不得不演算數(shù)學題。他可以這么說：Ihavenotimeand_______________________________________________________________________________________.7.假如你想租一間兩張床的房間，你可以這樣說：______________________________________________________________________________________________________.四、看圖寫話1.2..3.4.5.1.buy,with____________________________________________________________________________________________2.It’s,help,old_________________________________________________________________________________________3.not;fast_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.whatkind,Maria,live__________________________________________________________________________________5.careful;when_________________________________________________________________________________________五、短文填詞JohnesfromEngland.Nowheis1._______(study)inaschoolinBeijing.WhenheestoChina,hisfriendstellhimsomething2.________thetrafficrulesinChina.PeoplemoveontheleftinEngland.ButinChina,peopleshouldmoveonthe3.________.Beforeyougoacrossastreet,youmustlookboth4.________(way)lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain.Alwaysremember(記住）thetraffic5.________(move)ontherightinChina,oryoumaygethurt.Inthemorningandtheevening,whenpeoplegotoworkand6.________/r??t?:n/home,thestreets7._______(be)verybusy.Soyoumustbe8._______/?ke?fl/atthistime.Whenyouwantto9.________/kr?s/theroad,youmustwaitforthegreen“walk”sign.InChina,youcanaskthepolicefor10.________whenyouloseyourway.Johnthinkshemustobeytheserulestokeepsafe.六、書面表達學生每天有三分之二的時間在校度過，校園安全是保障每位同學平安快樂地生活和學習的頭等大事。請根據(jù)下列提示，用英語寫一篇短文談一談如何保障校園安全。上下樓梯靠右行走，不在走道（corridor）和教室里跑鬧；做運動時要小心，不要受傷；不帶危險物品來學校；不玩火（playwithfire），不打架（fight）；若遇危險（beindanger），向老師求助；放學按時回家。要求：80詞左右，內容完整，意思連貫，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯：goupstairsanddownstairs（上下樓梯），dangerousthings（危險物品）HowtoKeepSafeatSchool?It’sveryimportantforustokeepsafe.Whatshouldwedotokeepsafeatschool?First,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________