2022年安徽省合肥市第三十五高考仿真模擬英語試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Westronglyadviseyoueatingyourmealsolate.It'snothealthy.

A.onB.againstC.fromD.over

2.Everybodywastouchedwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.

A.withoutB.beyond

C.againstD.despite

3.Sincethemiddleofthelastyear,thebike-sharingmarketinBeijing.

A.boomedB.wasboomingC.willboomD.hasboomed

4.There飛anotherwaytosurvivethiscompetition-awaynooneeverseemstotellyouabout,youhavetolearn

foryourself.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.another

5.Thecollection,sortingandofhistoricalmaterialsandculturalrelicsoftheMayFourthMovementshould

bestrengthened,PresidentXisaid.

A.considerationB.conservation

C.constitutionD.construction

6.WehavetimeandagainourpositiononTaiwanissue!Whateverhappens,wewon'tchangeit!

A.explainedB.clarifledC.introducedD.concluded

7.-Couldyoupassmethesugar,please?

-OK,

A.nevermindB.soundsgreat

C.hereyougoD.thereitis

8.Muchtotheirdelight,theirnewprojectattheconference,theexcitedscholarsdecidedtohaveabarbecuein

honourofthefantasticmoment.

A.toapproveB.beingapproved

C.havingapprovedD.havingbeenapproved

9.Hotthenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.

A.althoughB.whileC.asD.however

10.Experienceisahardteacherbecauseshethetestfirst,thelessonafterwards.

A.givesB.hasgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive

11.SorryI'msolate,butyoucannotimaginegreattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.

A.whichB.how

C.whatD.that

12.Thecaraccidenthappenedhiscarwasoutoforder__Ican'tdrive.

A.notthat;butthatB.notonly;butalso

C.notbecause;butbecauseD.notbecause;butas

13.Theworld'sleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewhat'scomeapartinthepastyear,andwhatwill

definetheyearahead,

A.evaluateB.innovate

C.anticipateD.regulate

14.Sinceitwasgettinglate,wedecidedtofindasmallinntoforthenight.

A.putoffB.putoutC.putaway.D.putup

15.Ifhehisteacher飛suggestion,hewouldhavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.

A.hadfollowedB.shouldfollow

C?wastofollowD.followed

16.Theroom10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

A.measuringB.measuresC.tobemeasuredD.measured

17.Itwasn'tuntilthentheirmarriagewasbreakingupbecausetheyhadlittleincommon.

A.didIrealizeB.thatIrealizedC.hadIrealizeD.whenIrealized

18.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobablyitifwehadmadeanoffersooner.

A.wouldhavegotB.wouldget

C.hadgotD.got

19.UsuallyBeijingRoastDucktogetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.

A.wasservedB.willserve

C.isservedD.served

20.forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetoseefilmssooften.

A.IfitisnotB.Haditnotbeen

C.WereitnotD.Iftheywerenot

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）HotSpotsforRetireestoStartTheirEncoreCareer

EncoreCareer:VocationalSchoolInstructor

Retirein:LosAngeles,CA

EversinceIBMCEOGinniRomettycoinedthetermunewcollar”todescribewell-paidjobsthatrequirespecific

skillsbutnotnecessarilyadegree,vocationalschoolshavemadeaseriouscomeback.Apparentlyinstructorsareinshort

supplyinsunnyL.A.,wherethereare13jobsatvocationalschoolsforeveryapplicantonthemarket.Thisisagreat

opportunityforskilledretireessince,unliketeachingatapublicschoolthatrequiresastatecertificate,theonly

requirementhereisthatyoubeaseasonedexpertinyourfield.

EncoreCareer:BusinessConsultant

Retirein:Miami,FL

Consultingisagreatoptionforaretiredbusinessprofessionallookingtomaketheirownhours,betheirownboss,

andearnasmuchoraslittleasneededtomaintaintheirstandardofliving.ForeveryconsultantinMiamirightnow

thereare13businesseshopingtohirethem.There'sevengreaterdemandherethaninWashingtonD.C.,whichis

typicallyconsideredtheconsultingcapitaloftheworld.

EncoreCareer:TouristWrangler

Retirein:Austin,TX

AstheeconomycontinuestoboomandmoreAmericanshaveextraincometospend,thetourismindustryhas

takenoff.ThisisparticularlytrueinAustin,TX,wheretherewereastonishing36tourismjobsforeveryapplicantin

July.Betweenfour-starhotels,thenoisyrockn1rollscene,andanewfoodculture,Austinistheplacetobeifyouwant

toworkinserviceindustry.

EncoreCareer:SupporteroftheArts

Retirein:Charleston,SC

Ifyou'reaBabyBoomerwithadegreeinthearts,nowcouldbetheperfecttimetorevisityourpassionfor

creativity.,especiallyifyoualsowanttoliveinthecenterofsoutherncharm.Betweenthe14artgalleriesonKingStreet

inOldTown,anabundanceofactingcompaniesandtheaters,andmusicfestivals,it'snotsurprisingtherewere25jobs

foreveryartyapplicantiiiCharleston.

1、Whichcareerfocusesonanapplicant'sskillsinsteadofadiploma?

A.VocationalSchoolInstructor.B.BusinessConsultant.

C.TouristWrangler.D,SupporteroftheArts.

2、Whichcityoffersanapplicantmorejoboptionsthantheothers?

A.LosAngeles.B.Miami.

C.Austin.D.Charleston.

3、Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Children.B.Graduates.

C.Retirees.D.Tourists.

22.（8分）NewYorkCityTourGuide

CENTRALPARKPHOTOTOUR$79

WithSamL.

CometoshootintheCentralParkofNewYorkthatwillallowyoutotakehomedigitalpostcards.Thistourisa

greatintroductiontoCentralParkandcombinesviewsofthebridges,lakesandskyline.

Ateachstopofthephototourjwillprovideyouwithexplanationsaroundphotography（攝影）,camerasettings,

etc.Youwillbeabletoputthesetipstogooduseimmediately.

NEWYORKRUNMNGTOUR$50

WithSebastienB.

Loverunning?LoveNewYork?Doyouwanttoseethesitesofthecity?Contactmeandwelltakeaspecialtour.AH

you'llneedtodoistoputonyoursportsshoesandwe'llbeoff.rilshowyoumyfavoriterunningspotsalongtheHudson

RiverornorthofCentralParkandawayfromallthetourists.

Ifyou'rethinkingoftrainingforsomething,Filgiveyoutheexplanationsandtipstomakethebestofyourtime

training!

GREENWICHVILLAGEFOODTOUR$75

WithManhattanW.

Discoverunbelievableplacestoeat.ThisistherealGreenwichVillagegastronomic（美食的）experience.Alongthe

way,findouthowthevillagehaskeptitsuniquecharacterthroughouttheyears,fromtheDutchandEnglishcontrolled

periodstotoday.

Tourrunseverydayfrom12:30PM-2:30PM.

NEWYORKBYNIGHTPHOTOTOUR$115

WithSamL.

WehavealreadypreparedNYCforthemostuniquepointsforyou.Duringthe.7-hourwalkingtoui;wesharethese

specialcomersofNYC.

Thenighttourteachesnightphotographytechniqueswhilediscoveringthe''darker''sideofthecitythatnever

sleeps:theUNheadquarters,421Klstreet,GrandCentralTerminal,theChryslerBuilding,RockefellerCenterandRadio

CityMuskHall.

1、WhowillyoucontactifyouwanttotakepicturesoftheCentralPark?

A.SamL.B.SebastienB.

C.ManhattanW.D.Rockefeller.

2、HowmuchcanyouspendrunningalongtheHudsonRiverwithSebastienB?

A.$79.B.$50.

C.$75.D.$115.

3、WhatcanyoudoifyouchooseManhattanWasyourtourguide?

A.Youcanshootsomepictures.

B.Youcandosomesports.

C.Youcanenjoysomedeliciousfood.

D.Youcanlearnnightphotographytechniques.

4、Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthiskindofpassage?

A.Advertisement.B.History.

C.Science.D.Politics.

23.（8分）FromMadridtoBuenosAirestoPanamaCitytoLisbon,PresidentXiJinpinghastirelessly

promotedthebuildingofacommunityofsharedfutureformankind,andtheBeltandRoadInitiative（倡議）asameans

toachievethat.

Butalldon'tseeitthatway.Whilesomearequicktoseeitspositivepotentials,othercountriesinsistonviewingit

skeptically.Therehavebeentheusualdoubtsabouttheintentionbehind,althoughthemysteriousthreattheyspeakofis

onetheyseemunabletoexplainclearly.

Tosomeofthem,itisavagueassumptionthatinvestmentsfromChinaarepotential"debttraps^thatcallfor

extremecautionor64threatstonationalsecurity”.ThatiswhythebusinesscombinationsinvolvingChinesecompanies

whichwouldbemutually（相互地）beneficialhavehittherocks.TheChinesetelecommunicationstechnologygiant

Huawei,forinstance,hasfoundthedoorstothe5Gtelecommunicationsmarketsofadvancedcountriesclosedtoiton

“nationalsecurity^^grounds.Likewise,theEuropeanUnionhasagreedonaframeworkregulatingforeigninvestment

（投資）,particularlythosefromChina,onthesameaccount.

EvenasChineseandPortugueseleadersdiscussbilateral（雙邊的）cooperationundertheBeltandRoad,thereisno

lackofconcernabout“China'sinfluence”，ButexistingEUrulesdonotforbidLisbonfromseekingsuchapartnership.

IfLisbonseesnoharmfromforeigninvestment,nooutsiderisinapositiontopreventitfrommakingachoiceinitsown

bestinterests.

PortuguesePrimeMinisterAntonioCostahasremindedEUdecision-makersofhiscountry'sdesireforforeign

investment,andadvisedthelattertoavoidtaking"thepathofprotectionism”.Itwasatimelyreminder.

Faringthechallengesintoday'sworld,ChinaandthecountriesthathaveembracedtheBeltandRoadare

convinceditisthewaytocommondevelopmentandtheworld'slastingpeaceandstability.

1、SomecountriesthatholdanegativeattitudetowardstheInitiativemainlydoubtits.

A.powerB.mysteryC.intentionD.potential

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hittherocks”inParagraph3mean?

A.failedtoworkoutB.becomeahit

C.madeadifferenceD.fallenintoatrap

3^Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat?

A.Huaweihascausedserioussecurityproblemsabroad

B.theEUwilltakerelativelystrictmeasuresonChineseinvestment

C.theRoadandBeltInitiativehasgainedmuchpopularityfor“China'sinfluence”

D.China'sinvestmentinPortugalhasbeenextremelysmooth

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsPortuguesePrimeMinister'sadvice?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

24.（8分）Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.Onanindividuallevel,

wegrowupeatingthefoodofourculture.Itbecomesapartofwhoweare.Manyassociatefoodfromourchildhood

withwarmfeelingsandgoodmemoriesandittiesustoourfamilies,holdingaspecialandpersonalvalueforus.Food

fromourfamilyoftenbecomesthecomfortfoodweseekasadultsintimesoffrustrationandstress.

Onalargescale,traditionalfoodisanimportantpartofculture.Italsooperatesasanexpressionofcultureidentity.

Immigrantsbringitwherevertheygo,anditisasymbolofpridefortheircultureandmeansofcopingwith

homesickness.

Manyimmigrantsopentheirownrestaurantsandservetraditionaldishes.However,thefooddoesnotremain

exactlythesame.Somematerialsneededtomaketraditionaldishesmaynotbereadilyavailable,sothetasteandflavor

canbedifferentfromwhattheywouldprepareintheirhomecountries.Additionally,immigrantsdonotonlyselldishes

topeoplefromthesamecountriesasthem,buttopeoplefromdifferentcountries.Therefore,theyhavetomakesmall

changesabouttheoriginaldishestocatertoawiderrangeofcustomers.Thosechangescancreatenewflavorsthatstill

keeptheculturalsignificanceofthedishes.

Weshouldembraceourheritage（傳統(tǒng)）throughourculture'sfoodbutalsobecomemoreinformedaboutother

culturesbytryingtheirfood.Itisimportanttorememberthateachdishhasaspecialplaceintheculturetowhichit

belongs,andisspecialtothosewhoprepareit.Foodisawindowintoculture,anditshouldbetreatedassuch.

1、Whafsthefunctionoffoodmentionedinthearticle?

A.Tohelpmotivatehomesickness.B.Toshownationalidentity.

C.Toreflectacountry'shistory.D.Toshowacommunity'ssuperiority.

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedwiPinParagraph!rferto?

A.Thespecifictraditionalfood.B.Thenationalculture.

C.Atraditionalexpressionoffood.D.Theold-fashionedtaste.

3、Whydosomeimmigrantshavetochangetheoriginaldishesintheirrestaurant?

A.Toattachculturalimportancetotheirdishes.

B.Toannouncethebeginningoftheirlifeonforeignsoil.

C.Tomakethedishespopularamongcustomers.

D.Topresenttheirownfoodcultureinanewway.

4、Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsdifferentfoodcultures?

A.Negative.B.Balanced.

C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.

25.（10分）MyBestEnemy

Onceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedLisa.Thatwaswherethesimilaritiesended.

Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythickblackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshortintoanuntidystyle.Hernatural

blondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwas12andoneoftheoldestintheclasswhileshewas11andthe

youngest.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher,consideringhermyenemy.Butshelikedmeand

wantedtomakefriendswithme.

Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes--Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Myfamilyhadmovedsix

timesinsixyears,andIhadnevermanagedtodevelopanyfriendships.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashions

wantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.

Shelivedinafunpartoftownthathadtwopizzaplaces,anall-nightbookstore,amovietheaterandapark.Aswe

walkedfromtheschoolbusstopthroughherneighborhood,triedtoguesswhichhousemightbehers.Wasitthewhite

onewiththeperfectlawnorthethree-storyhousewithafrontporch?Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanold

apartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothers

andhersister

Whenwegotintotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasmynext

surprise.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Wesatonthefloor,laughingaswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.We

foundoutthatwebothwantedtobewriterswhenwewereolderandbothhadwildimaginations.Wehadagreattime

thatafternoon.

Lisawaslovedbythewholeneighborhood.Thebookstoreownerlentherfashionmagazines;themovietheater

gaveherfreetickets...SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateachother'shousesandspenteveryfree

momenttogether.

Lisa,myfirstrealfriendsincechildhood,helpedmegetthroughtheroughyearsofearlyadolescence（青春期）and

taughtmeanamazingthingaboutmakingfriends:yourworstenemycanturnouttobeyourbestfriend.

1>InthepassagethewriterdescribedLisaasagirlwhowas.

A.awkwardandshyB.noisyandproud

C.quietandlonelyD.fashionableandfriendly

2、WhatdidthewriterlearnfromLisa?

A.Howtoturntoherneighborhood.B.Howtodressandlookfashionable.

C.Howtobecomeagoodwriter.D.Howtomakefriends.

3^Fromthepassage,wecanseethatthroughherfriendshipwithLisa,thewriter.

A.foundsheandLisahadalotincommon

B.wasabletofitinathernewschoolwithLisa'shelp

C.wasnotsoawkwardorshyasbefore

D.learnedmoreaboutfashionherself

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Nextweek,strangerswithatruckwilltakeawayeverythingweown,excepttheclothesonour

backs,thecarwewilldrive,andasmuchstuffaswecanpackintoit.

It'scalled].Somepeopledoitoften.Forothers>likeme,ifga2experience.Inallmyadultyears,

I'vemovedonlythreetimes.

Myfirst3andImovedintoourfirsthousewithabed,ourclothesandafewgifts.Thatwasmanyyears

ago.Overtheyears,I4thathousewiththreechildren,afewdogsandenoughstuffto5theceiling.

Thenthekidsgrewup,Ilostmyhusbandtocancer,andIbegantolearnabout6.

First,Iletgoofthe7ofbeingincontrol.Lifeisn'taboutbeinginchargeofwhat8；it'sabout

beinginchargeofwhatwedowithit.

Next,Iletgoof9thethingsIcaremostabout,likekeepingintouchwiththepeoplethat10the

mosttome.

Iletgoofthepeoplewhose11areaboutangerorhatred,andtriedinsteadto12myselfwiththose

whoshinewith13.

Finally91letgoofbeingalone——Iremarried.I14movedtoanewcitywithmynewhusband9andafterthat

move,I15I'dstopcollectingmeaninglessthings.But12yearslater,hereIam,stilllearningaboutlettinggo.

We'llallmovesomedayfromthis16tothenext,butwewon'tneedatrucktodoit.We'lltake17

withusandleavebehinda（n）18ofthelifewelived,themistakeswe19,andalltheloveand

kindnesswetriedtoshow.

Thatmemorymightnotbeatreasure,butifwe're20,someonewillkeepitandholditcloseandneverlet

itgo.

1、A.movingB.changingC.losingD.missing

2、A.similarB.familiarC.rareD.valuable

3、A.sonB.daughterC.husbandD.wife

4、A.equippedB.filledC.involvedD.provided

5、A.paintB.repairC.buildD.reach

6、A.holdingonB.lettinggoC.givingbackD.turningdown

7、A.planB.ideaC.conceptD.decision

8、A.devotesB.mattersC.happensD.arrives

9、A.puttingoffB.comingacrossC.makingoutD.takingover

10、A.offerB.appearC.indicateD.mean

11、A.issuesB.subjectsC.livesD.beliefs

12、A.presentB.attractC.supportD.surround

13、A.kindnessB.patienceC.fortuneD.humour

14、A.naturallyB.eventuallyC.formallyD.regularly

15、A.suggestedB.informedC.insistedD.promised

16、A.cityB.townC.worldD.country

17、A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

18、A.memoryB.experienceC.recordD.history

19、A.completedB.madeC.conductedD.forgot

20、A.optimisticB.generousC.determinedD.fortunate

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)IfyougotoZhuguanlongvillageinFujianProvince,youwon*tmissatwo-floorlibrary.Itisthefirst

librarythereJ.hasbeenopenforfreefor44years!Thecreatorisoneofits2.(village)—LiuShijiang.

WhydidLiuopenthislibrary?Backin1974,Liu3.(finish)hisstudyinhighschool.Atthattime,villagerswould

askhimtotellstories.Butitwasn'tlongbeforeLiu*sstoriesrunout.Besides,manyvillagersplayedmahjongandcards

tokillthetime.HHowcanIgivemyselfandothersahealthierpastime?0Liuasked(he).That'swhenhedecidedto

buysomebooks.

Hesoldtheonlypigofhisfamilyfor200yuanandborrowedanother400yuan5.(buy)books,bookshelvesand

chairs.Andoneofhisrooms6,(make)intoalibrary.As7.result,moreandmorevillagersgatheredtheretoreadbooks,

suchasstorybooksorworksabouthowtogrowbettercrops.Overtheyears,Liumetwithmanykindsof

difficulties；,82_hehasbeenabletoovercomethemandkepthislibraryopen.Amongreaderstherearethebook-loving

studentsandteachers.HItisthebusiesttimeforthelibrarywhenthechildrenareonwinterorsummerholidays/'said

Liu.M

Now,histwo-floorlibraryhasmorethan7,000booksandacomputer,aDVDrecorder;andKaraoke,9.（offer）

moreentertainmentandlearningchoicestothevillagers.nIhavedevotedmypastyearstothelibrary,andIwillkeep

hercompanyinthefollowingyears,saidtheman,nowinhis10.（sixty）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，

要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2,只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Schoolsshouldbecleanandpureplace、Butnowsomethingbadhappens、Somestudentscheatedinexaminationsat

school-.Asstudents,weoftenhaveexaminations,manyofwhicharesometimetoodifficultforus、Inaddition,some

studentsnotworkhardattheirlessons、Sowhentakingexaminations,theyaredishonestinorderthatgetbetterresults

to