遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)2022年中考二模英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生第二次質(zhì)量調(diào)查英語(yǔ)試題※考試時(shí)間∶100分鐘試卷滿分∶120分考生注意∶請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效?！竦谝徊糠诌x擇題（共50分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.BingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）isa________ofstrength（力量）,honestyandhealth.A.date B.page C.symbol D.spirit2.Ican’tputtimetogooduse,soDadalways_________metovaluethetime.A.invites B.reminds C.takes D.allows3.—Is________heretoday?—No.Louishasgonetoseethedoctor.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody4.Therearemanypeoplewaitingtobuybreadinfrontofthisstore.I’msureit________bedelicious.A.can B.could C.may D.must5.—Itis________ofyoutohelpmepreparefortheparty.—Withpleasure.A.silly B.kind C.lazy D.perfect6.Themanagerissatisfied（滿意的）withthembecausethey________produceworkofahighstandard.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.always7.Yesterdayaheavyrain_________thatsmalltree.A.tookin B.dealtwith C.washedaway D.cutout8.________touchingTVplay“AlifelongJourney”（《人世間》）!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa9.IfTommymakesyouapromise,hewon’t________.Heisamanofhisword.A.giveyoualift B.takeafteryou C.letyoudown D.hearfromyou10.Ithinkthisisadeepriverbecausethewateriscoming________myknees.A.above B.along C.across D.against11.Boriswassohard-workingthathecamefirstfourtimes________intheChineseexam.A.inahurry B.inarow C.inpublic D.inperson12.MomasksmetostayawayfromLeo.Shethinkshe________me.A.getsonwellwith B.looksupto C.ishardon D.hasabadinfluenceon13.—________,Jacksonisn’tgoodatplayingping-pong,soyou’dbetternotlethimtakepartinthiscompetition.—Sorry,Ihaven’tknownhimwell.A.Asaresult B.Atthesametime C.AsfarasIknow D.Allofasudden14.—Tom,youlookedsoworriedjustnow.Couldyoutellme________?—Oh,Ileftmyhomeworkathome.A.whyyouthoughtso B.howyoufeltC.whatmadeyousohappy D.whatwaswrongwithyou15.—Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday,Dale.—________A.Haveagoodtime B.Noway C.OK,Iwill D.Don’tworryⅡ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每空1分）從所給的句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。A:Somadam,___16___B:Yes.IwanttobuysomethingformymotherasagiftofMother’sDay.A:Doyoulikethiskindoffan(扇子)?B:Yes.____17____Thepictureonit-orchid(蘭花)ismymother’sfavorite,soI’lltakeit.A:____18____Thisfanisspecial.B:Really?____19____A:ItwasmadeinSuzhou.B:Nowonderitlookssobeautiful.____20____A:Sure.Pleasewaitamoment.B:OK.Takeyourtime.A.canIhelpyou?B.Wherewasitmade?C.Howmuchisthisfan?D.Thatsoundsinteresting.E.You’vemadeagoodchoice.F.Couldyoupleaseputitinagiftbox?G.It’smadeofsilkandlookssobeautiful.Ⅲ.完形填空（（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Jasonstoppedashewalkeddownthestreet.Hewalkeddownthisstreetoften,buthe___21___rememberedseeingthevines（藤蔓）thatcoveredtheplantsnexttotheroad.He___22___theymighthavealwaysbeenthere,butwiththerecentrainsandthestrongsun,theyhadgrownlarger.Now,thevines___23___tocovereverything.Helookedcloser.Therewerebunches（串）ofdarkberries（漿果）undertheleavesofthevines.Thedarkberriesalmostlookedlikegrapes,___24___theywereprettysmall.Grapesdidn’tgrowhere,didthey?Jasonshookhisheadandfinishedhiswalk.___25___thewaybackhome,hepickedabunchofdarkberrieswithsomeleavesBackhome,Jason___26___theleavesandfruitwiththepictureshefoundonline.Healsoreadalotaboutthefruitandplantsthatgrewlocallyinhisstate.Afteralotof___27___,Jasondecidedtheywerewildgrapes.Hetastedonecarefully.Thenhewaitedforanhourtoseeiftherewasanyreaction（反應(yīng)）.Luckily,hedidn’tfeelsick.Thegrapeswere___28___toeat!Hegotabagandwentbacktopickmore.Withhisdogat___29___sidethistime,hecollectedallhecouldfind.Fromthenon,Jasonkeptaneyeoutforotherlocalplants.He___30___alotaboutplantsandwildlife,andgotsomewonderfultreatsashedidit.21.A.even B.only C.never D.still22.A.suggested B.supposed C.examined D.admired23.A.afforded B.needed C.seemed D.used24.A.though B.until C.unless D.because25.A.In B.At C.On D.For26.A.traded B.shared C.expressed D.compared27.A.support B.sadness C.research D.training28.A.dangerous B.safe C.expensive D.cheap29.A.his B.her C.their D.your30.A.explained B.introduced C.learned D.showedⅣV.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分））根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Passage1Lastyear,thetablesinsideKangLee’ssushi（壽司）restaurantSushiyainTexas,USAweremostlyemptybecauseofCOVID-19.KangcametotheUSAfromSouthKoreainthe1960s,andhehasownedandworkedattherestaurantfor18years.Asitwasdifficulttokeepthedoorsopen,Kanghadtoletmostofhisemployees（員工）go.WhenLee’sgrandsonAndrewKimfromMinnesotacametovisithisgrandpathisMarch,itbrokehishearttoseetheemptytablesoftheirfamily-ownedrestaurant.Andrew,ahighschoolseniorthen,decidedtodosomething.HecreatedashortTikTokvideoaskingpeopletovisitSushiya.Ofcourse,Andrewhopeditwouldhelpinsomeway.Butheneverexpectedwhathappenednext!Soonafterthevideowaspostedonline,itbecameahit.Itwasviewed（觀看）andsharedalot.Infact,todate,ithasmillionsofviews.MoreandmorepeoplehavecometovisitSushiya.“Icouldn’tbelieveit,”Kangsaid.“Peoplewerelinedupatthedoor!”▲,manyofKang’sformer（昔日的）employeeshavecomebacktoservecustomers.Thegrandpaisnowabitoflocalcelebrity（名人）!Manycustomershaveaskedtotakeapicturewithhim,andhe’slovingeveryminuteofit!Mostimportantly,he’sthankfultohisgrandsonforusingthepoweroftheInternettohelpwithhisbusiness.It’ssoexcitingtoseetheInternetbeingusedforsomethinggood.Andhowgreattoseetheyoungcaringfortheirelders!31.KangLeeclosedhissushirestaurantbecauseofA.hisemployees. B.hisfulltables.C.COVID-19. D.hislongtimework.32.AndrewKimhelpedhisgrandfatherbyA.seeingtheirfamily-ownedrestaurant. B.goingtoaseniorhighschool.C.comingfromMinnesota. D.creatingashortvideo.33.Whichofthesentencecanbeputin▲inthethirdparagraph?A.WiththehelpofKangLee. B.Withthereturnofthebusiness.C.AftertalkingwithAndrew. D.Becauseoffewercustomers.34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AndrewKimisfamousinTexas.B.KangLeeisthankfultohisgrandson.C.AndrewKimisgoodathisfamily’sbusiness.D.KangLeetakespictureswithonlyafewcustomerseveryday.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Afamousgrandpa B.HowtocreateashortvideoC.HesavesGrandpa’srestaurant D.TheyoungshouldcarefortheoldPassage2JennystartedtolearnLatindancethreemonthsagoatherschool’sdanceclub.Shejustwantedtoexercise,butlatertheactivitygraduallybecameoneofherhobbies.WhenshewasaskedifshewouldliketocompetewithdancersfromotherlocalschoolsattheupcomingOrangeBlossomBall,sherefusedatfirst.Butthenasecondthoughthither.Shewouldnotdancetocompete,buttoexperiencethefeelingofdancingwithpeoplewatchingher.Shestillthoughtitwouldencouragehertopracticemore.ThecompetitionbeganonasunnySaturdaymorning.Afterwatchingseveralrounds,shefinallyunderstoodtherulesofthegame.Sincethereweremanygroupsofdancersinthecompetition,thejudgechosegroupstodance.Thebestwouldgoontothenextround.Whenthecha-chawascalled,theygotonthefloorwiththeothercouplesandgotintoposition.However,whenthemusicstartedshewasscaredforasecond,becauseitwasactuallynotcha-chamusic,butrumbamusic.Shewashesitant（猶豫）aboutstartingandhadtowaitforherpartnertoprompt（提示）her.Herpartneralsowhispered（小聲說(shuō)）tohelphercountthesteps.Sheslowlycalmeddownandfocusedondancing.Asshebegantofocusondancegestureslikethewalk,thespin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）andtheturn,herbrainclearedandsheforgotabouteverythingelse.Thankstoherpartner,theyfinishedthedancesmoothly.Totheirsurprise,theycameinfourthinthecompetition.36.WhydidJennywanttolearnhowtodanceatfirst?A.ForaTVshow. B.Asahobby.C.Asawaytoexercise. D.Foracompetition.37.WhydidJennychangehermindaboutattendingthecompetition?A.Becauseshewantedtodanceinpublic.B.Becauseshewantedtopracticeless.C.Becauseshewantedtoencourageotherpeople.D.Becauseshelikedthefeelingofbeatingotherpeople.38.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph4?A.Jenny’spartnerchangedthemusic.B.Jennyrealizedthathermusicwaswrong.C.Jennydroppedoutofthecompetition.D.Jennywasscaredtodanceinpublic.39.Jenny’sbrainclearedby_________.A.surprisingforasecond B.promptingbyherpartnerC.countingthesteps D.focusingondancegestures40.Jennyfelt________abouttheresultsofthecompetition.A.angry B.disappointed C.surprised D.regretfulPassage3Wouldyoueatthepoop（糞便）ofayoungchildtolivelonger?Itmaysoundgross（惡心的）butitactuallyworksfortheAfricankillifish（非洲青鱗魚(yú)）.AGermanstudyfoundthatolderkillifishlivelongerafterthey’veeatenthepoopofyoungerfish,reportedtheDailyMail.ThestudywasdonebyateamfromtheMaxPlanckInstituteforBiologyofAgeinginCologne,Germany.Inthepast,studiesfoundalinkbetweengutbacteria（腸道菌群）andageing（老化）insomeanimals.Forexample,whenhumansandmicebecomeold,theylosesomeofthediversity（多樣性）intheirgutbacteria.Itmakesthemgetsickmoreeasily.DarioValenzano,theleadresearcherofthestudy,saidthishappenstokillifishtoo.Thebacteriainthefish’sgutsatayoungagearealmostasdiverseasinmiceandevenhumans.What’smore,Africankillifishcanonlylivethreetoninemonths,whichmakesthemgoodsubjectsforageingresearch.Todothestudy,researchersfirstgotpoopfromsome6-week-oldkillifish.Theyputthepoopinanaquarium（魚(yú)缸）.Thentheyputsome9-and-a-half-week-oldkillifishin.Whilekillifishdon’teatpoop,theytouchandbiteit.Thegutbacteriaoftheyoungfishthengetinandgrowinsidetheolderfish’sguts.Thestudyfoundthatthosefishlived37percentlongerthanfishthatreceivedno“youngpoop”!Canweusethemethodtohelphumanslivelonger?Valenzanosaidit’sstilltooearlytoconsiderit.Butevenifitdoeswork,wouldyoutryit?41.Itis_________forolderkillifishtoeatthepoopofyoungfish.A.impossible B.dangerous C.true D.humorous42.Whatdoestheword“l(fā)ink”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.秘密 B.關(guān)系 C.條件 D.清單43.Africankillifishcanliveatleast________months.A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve44.TheParagraph4mainlytellsus________.A.whatkillifisheat B.thenumberofkillifishC.thestepofdoingthestudy D.whodidthestudy45.Youcanseethepassageina________.A.sportssurvey B.historybook C.chemistryreport D.sciencemagazinePassage4Over900yearsago,18-year-oldWangXimengblewpeopleawaywithhisfamouspaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains（千里江山圖）.Centurieslater,agroupoftalenteddancersallowthebeautyofthepaintingtoshineinanewwaythedanceshow:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting（只此青綠）.APanoramaofRiversandMountainsistheonlyextant（尚存的）workbyWang.Ithasbeenputonshowonlythreetimessince1949.Thedanceshowtellsthestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.Bychance,theresearchertravelsbackintimetoseethemomentwhenWangwasabouttofinishthework.Asthepaintingwasunfolded（展開(kāi)）slowly,theresearcherguidestheaudience（觀眾）intotheworldofthepainter.Thedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithanewexperiencetobetterlearnaboutthework.Itshowstheprocessofhowthepaintingisdone.Italsointroduceslotsoftraditionaltechniques（技藝）likepaintbrushmakingtotheaudience,whichimprovespeople’sunderstandingoftraditionalculture.Theproductionteamplannedthedanceshowcarefully.Theexcellentdancersbringagreatperformancewiththeirskills.Besides,thebeautifulcostumesandmusicgrace（為增色）thedanceshow.Thedanceshowmadeitsdebut（首次亮相）inBeijingonAugust20,2021.Itisnowgoingonanationwidetour.Don’tmissit.46.WangXimengwasfamousforhis________.A.danceshow B.painting C.age D.beauty47.Whatdoesthedanceshowtellus?A.AtravelingwithWangXimeng.B.Theexperienceofstudyingtravel.C.Thetimeoffinishingthework.D.Thestoryofaresearcherwhohasworkedhardtostudythepainting.48.ThedanceshowprovidestheaudiencewithsomethingEXCEPT________.A.lotsoftraditionaltechniquesB.theprocessofhowthepaintingisdoneC.anewexperiencetobetterlearnabouttheworkD.thedevelopmentofChineseculture49.Wecaninfer（推斷）thedanceshowis________afterreadingParagraph4.A.boring B.strange C.cheap D.successful50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThedanceshowmadeitsdebutinJanuary,2022.B.TherearelotsofextantworkspaintedbyWangXimeng.C.Agroupoftalenteddancersshinethebeautyofthepaintinginanewway.D.APanoramaofRiversandMountainshasbeenputonshow18timessince1949.第二部分非選擇題（共70分）V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。A:Hi,Bruce!Whatafineday!B:Yes.A:Icalledyouat8o’clocklastnight,butyoudidn’tanswerit.___51___?B:Iwaswatchingthemovie“TheBatleatLakeChangin（長(zhǎng)津湖）”.___52___?A:Yes,Ihaveseenittwice.Myeyeswerewetwhenwatchingit.Weshouldvalueourlife.B:Iagreewithyou.___53___,whydidyoucallme?A:Thefinalexamiscomingsoon.Ihavetroublelearningmath.___54___?B:Sure,I’dloveto.Helpingothersishelpingmyself.Atthesametime,youcantellmethewaytogetgoodscoresinChinese.A:Goodidea.Whenshallwebegin?B:___55___?A:ThisSaturday?Sorry,Iwillgotovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Let’smakeitonSunday,isthatOKwithyou?B:Noproblem.SeeyouthisSunday.A:Seeyou!Ⅵ.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯，每小題1分;整句翻譯，每小題2分）56.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，谷愛(ài)凌為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢(mèng)想一直都做著巨大的努力。GuAiling________alwaysmakesagreatefforttoachieveherowndream.57.無(wú)論何時(shí)他回首往日，他都能為自己感到驕傲。Wheneverhe________________olddays,hecanbeproudofhimself.58.我們正期待著他的好成績(jī)。We________________hisgoodgrades.59.昨天的會(huì)議以一個(gè)令人興奮的報(bào)告開(kāi)始。Themeetingyesterday________________anexcitingreport.60.我們的政府已經(jīng)采取行動(dòng)來(lái)阻止疾病傳播。Ourgovernment________________topreventthediseasefromspreading.61.昨天Tom和Jack都沒(méi)在課上記筆記。_________________________________62.他還沒(méi)習(xí)慣回收利用紙張。________________________________________________63.只要他回到學(xué)校，他就高興。________________________________________________（B）（共4分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。WhatyouseeinthepictureistheChangshaSubwayDigitalArtMuseum.ItislocatedatYingwanzhenStation,atransferstation（換乘站）ofthecity’ssubwayline2andline4.OpenedinApril2021,themuseumisthefirstofitskindinourCountry.Themuseumcoversmorethan2,000squaremeters.1.Itturnsacommonsubwaystationintoanartspacefullofsenseofscienceandtechnology.Themuseumispopularnowanditdrawsmorethantwomillionpassengersandvisitorseveryday.2.Ittookoversixmonthstobuildthemuseum.Doyouwanttovisitthiscoolmuseum?64.________________________________________________________________65.________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）：lucky,from,it,place,so,China,make,back,usual,leader,they,high,Diaojiaolou,alsocalleddiaolou,isatraditionalkindofresidence（住宅）oftheMiao,Zhuang,Buyi,Dong,Shui,andTujiapeoplesinsouthernChina.Theworddiaojiaoin___66___means“hangingfeet”andloumeans“building”,___67___diaojiaolouliterally（字面上）means“hangingfeetbuilding”.Itissonamedbecauseofits___68___appearance.Diaojiaolouisoften___69___ofwood.Itistypicallytwotothreestories（層）___70___.Thehistoryofdiaojiaoloudates___71___over500years.Itissaidthatwhensomepeoplesetout___72___northernandcentralChinawiththehopesofdiscoveringsouthernChinaandfindinganew___73___tolivein,theycameuponanumberofdifficulties.InthemountainousforestsofsouthernChina,thereweredifferentkindsofdangerousanimals.Tomaketheirlivingtheresafer,oneofthe___74___cameupwiththeideaofbuildingtallresidences.Soontheywereawayfromthedangerousanimalsbelow.Also,theareawasveryhotandhumid（潮濕的）.Thisdesignmade_____75_____easyforthewindtogothroughandhelpedkeeptheroomscoolanddry.Ⅷ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。（共20分，每小題2分）Passage5閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。In16yearsworkingasatourguideinLijiang,YunnanProvince,ZhangYuhasneverreceivedacomplaint(投訴).That’samazingforsomeonewhohaslongworkedinanindustrywheredealingwithcomplaintsispartofthejob.In2018,ZhangbecamethefirsttourguidefromYunnantowinaNationalMayDayLaborMedal(勞動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?.Zhangdidn’tletthiswingotohishead.“Themedaldoesn’tjustbelongtome;it’sforalltheguidesinLijiang.I’mproudtobeatourguide,andIreceivethemedalonbehalfofthewholeindustry,”hesaid.AttheYunnanLijiangWhiteDeerTravelAgency,Zhangisnicknamed“thefireextinguisher(滅火器)”.That’sbecausewheneverthereisaproblem,he’salwaystheonetosolveit.Zhangisalwaysreadytolearn.Wheneverhenoticessomethingnewonhistrips,helikestolearnaboutit.“I’mnotrequiredtobeanexpertineveryarea,butIdoneedtoknowalotofthings.Becauseifatouristaskssomethinghedoesn’tknow,IhopeIwon’tlethimdown,”Zhangsaid.Tobebetterabletocommunicatewithpeoplewithdisabilities,Zhanglearnedsignlanguage.HealsolearnedsomeChinesedialects(方言),aswellasEnglishandThai.“IfIcommunicatewithtouristsintheirlanguages,theyfeelmorecomfortable,”Zhangsaid.Zhangbelievesguideshelptoinfluencethefirstimpressions(印象)thattouristshaveofaplaceanditspeople.Healsothinksguidesshouldtaketheleadwhenitcomestospreadingculture.“Inmyopinion,beingatourguideisnotjustajob.Itcomeswithasocialresponsibilityandsomethingmeaningfulforsociety,”Zhangsaid.76.HowoftendoesZhangYureceiveacomplaint?____________________________________________________________77.DoesZhangYuthinkthemedalbelongstohimoralltheguidesinLijiang?____________________________________________________________78.WhyisZhangYucalled“thefireextinguisher”?____________________________________________________________79.Inordernottoletatouristdown,whatisZhangYualwaysreadytodo?____________________________________________________________80.HowdoesZhangYumaketouristsfeelmorecomfortable?____________________________________________________________Passage6閱讀下面短文，完成表格。（橫線上所填內(nèi)容詞數(shù)不限）Imaginehavinganearmadeoutofanapple.Itseemstobeacrazyideafromascience-fictionmovie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.Canadianbiophysicist（生物物理學(xué)家）AndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.Hethinksfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgans（器官）inlabstoreplaceinjuredordeadorgans.Butitishardtodo.Forexample,livercells（肝細(xì)胞）canbegrowninalab,butthecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvessels（血管）toactuallywork.Thesethingshavetogrowinsidea“scaffold（支架）”calledtheextracellularmatrix（細(xì)胞外基質(zhì)）.Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalpartsandevendeadhumantissueasscaffolds.Butthathasproventobecomplicated（復(fù)雜的）andexpensive.Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.Thentheyusedsomeoftheapple’scellstocreateascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheappleandwatcheditgrow.“Youcanimplant（移植）thesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyandtheycanhelpkeepthesethingsalive,”P(pán)ellingsaidduringaTEDTalk.Title:Anearmadeoutofanapple___81___havinganearmadeoutofanappleiscrazy,butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.AndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.___82___forpeopletousefruitandvegetablestorepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.Scientistshavebeentryingtogroworgansinlabs.◆Itishardtodo..Forexample,____83____thecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvesselstoactuallywork.◆Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalpartsandevendeadhumantissueasscaffolds.Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.◆First,anapple___84___theshapeofanear.◆Thentheyusedsomeoftheapple’scellstocreateascaffold.◆Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheappleandwatcheditgrow.Ifyouimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,____85____thecellsandabloodsupply,theywillbealive.IX.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）根據(jù)要求完成小作文，詞數(shù)∶約30詞。（5分）86.假設(shè)你是張俊，你的筆友韓平告訴你他最近不是很快樂(lè)，請(qǐng)你微信回復(fù)他怎樣才能讓自己保持快樂(lè)。（請(qǐng)給出三條建議）DearHanPing,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangJun根據(jù)要求完成大作文。（15分）87.為了做好疫情防控工作，同學(xué)們又不得不在家上了半個(gè)月的網(wǎng)課。居家學(xué)習(xí)的這半個(gè)月，相信你會(huì)有很多感觸吧！請(qǐng)以“Anunforgettablethingduringahalf-monthonlineclass”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，然后在下周五的班會(huì)上和同學(xué)們交流一下吧！要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意要通順、連貫；2.詞數(shù)：80—100詞。短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名。Anunforgettablethingduringahalf-monthonlineclassInordertodoprotectourselvesfromCOVID-19,wehadtohaveonlineclassesathome.Duringthishalf-monthonlineclass,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生第二次質(zhì)量調(diào)查英語(yǔ)試題※考試時(shí)間∶100分鐘試卷滿分∶120分考生注意∶請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效。●第一部分選擇題（共50分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.BingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）isa________ofstrength（力量）,honestyandhealth.A.date B.page C.symbol D.spirit【1題答案】【答案】C【詳解】句意：冰墩墩是力量、誠(chéng)實(shí)和健康的象征。考查名詞辨析。date日期；page頁(yè)；symbol象征；spirit精神。根據(jù)“BingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）isa…ofstrength（力量）,honestyandhealth”可知，是力量、誠(chéng)實(shí)和健康的象征，故選C。2.Ican’tputtimetogooduse,soDadalways_________metovaluethetime.A.invites B.reminds C.takes D.allows【2題答案】【答案】B【詳解】句意：我不善于利用時(shí)間，所以爸爸總是提醒我要珍惜時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。invites邀請(qǐng)；reminds提醒；takes拿；allows允許。根據(jù)“Ican’tputtimetogooduse”可知“我”不會(huì)利用時(shí)間，所以爸爸總是提醒“我”。故選B。3.—Is________heretoday?—No.Louishasgonetoseethedoctor.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody【3題答案】【答案】A【詳解】句意：——每個(gè)人今天都在這嗎？——不。Louis去看醫(yī)生了?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒(méi)人。根據(jù)“No.Louishasgonetoseethedoctor.”可知詢問(wèn)今天每個(gè)人都在嗎，回答是否定的。故選A。4.Therearemanypeoplewaitingtobuybreadinfrontofthisstore.I’msureit________bedelicious.A.can B.could C.may D.must【4題答案】【答案】D【詳解】句意：在這家商店前面有許多人等著買(mǎi)面包。我相信它一定很好吃?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。can表示推測(cè)，一般用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中；could表示推測(cè)時(shí)，可能性較小，意思為“有可能”；may表示推測(cè)時(shí)，可能性較小，常用于肯定句；must表示有把握的推測(cè)，意思為“一定”，只能用于肯定句。由“Therearemanypeoplewaitingtobuybreadinfrontofthisstore.”可知，很多人等著買(mǎi)面包，說(shuō)明面包一定很好吃，此處表示非常有把握的推測(cè)。故選D。5.—Itis________ofyoutohelpmepreparefortheparty.—Withpleasure.A.silly B.kind C.lazy D.perfect【5題答案】【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能幫我準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)真是太好了?！獦?lè)意為你效勞?？疾樾稳菰~的辨析。silly愚蠢的；kind友好的；lazy懶惰的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)“Itis…ofyoutohelpmepreparefortheparty.”可知，本題考查固定句型It+be+adj.+ofsb+todosth。根據(jù)“tohelpmepreparefortheparty”可知，幫助準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)，說(shuō)明此人是“友好的”kind。故選B。6.Themanagerissatisfied（滿意的）withthembecausethey________produceworkofahighstandard.A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.always【6題答案】【答案】D【詳解】句意：經(jīng)理對(duì)他們很滿意，因?yàn)樗麄兊墓ぷ骺偸歉邩?biāo)準(zhǔn)的?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；hardly幾乎不；seldom很少；always總是。根據(jù)“Themanagerissatisfied（滿意的）withthem...highstandard.”可知經(jīng)理對(duì)他們很滿意，說(shuō)明他們工作經(jīng)常是高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，always符合，故選D。7.Yesterdayaheavyrain_________thatsmalltree.A.tookin B.dealtwith C.washedaway D.cutout【7題答案】【答案】C【詳解】句意：昨天一場(chǎng)大雨沖走了那棵小樹(shù)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。tookin吸收；dealtwith處理；washedaway沖走；cutout切斷。根據(jù)“thatsmalltree.”可知此處指大雨沖走小樹(shù)。故選C。8.________touchingTVplay“AlifelongJourney”（《人世間》）!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa【8題答案】【答案】B【詳解】句意：《人世間》這部電視劇多么感人?。】疾楦袊@句。中心詞TVplay是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)形式+主謂，故選B。9.IfTommymakesyouapromise,hewon’t________.Heisamanofhisword.A.giveyoualift B.takeafteryou C.letyoudown D.hearfromyou【9題答案】【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果湯米向你做出了承諾，那么他不會(huì)讓你失望的。他是個(gè)守信用的人。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveyoualift載你一程；takeafteryou像你；letyoudown讓你失望；hearfromyou收到你的信。根據(jù)“Heisamanofhisword.”他是個(gè)守信用的人，說(shuō)明他不會(huì)讓人失望的，故選C。10.Ithinkthisisadeepriverbecausethewateriscoming________myknees.A.above B.along C.across D.against【10題答案】【答案】A【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這是一條很深的小河，因?yàn)樗^(guò)我的膝蓋了。考查介詞辨析。above在……之上；along沿著；across在……對(duì)面；against反對(duì)。根據(jù)“thewateriscoming...myknees.”可知此處指水面超過(guò)了膝蓋。故選A。11.Boriswassohard-workingthathecamefirstfourtimes________intheChineseexam.A.inahurry B.inarow C.inpublic D.inperson【11題答案】【答案】B【詳解】句意：鮑里斯非常用功，在中文考試中連續(xù)四次獲得第一名?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)和副詞短語(yǔ)。inahurry匆忙；inarow連續(xù)地；inpublic當(dāng)眾；inperson親自。根據(jù)“Boriswassohard-workingthathecamefirstfourtimes”的描述可知，這里是鮑里斯在考試中連續(xù)四次獲得第一名。故選B。12.MomasksmetostayawayfromLeo.Shethinkshe________me.A.getsonwellwith B.looksupto C.ishardon D.hasabadinfluenceon【12題答案】【答案】D【詳解】句意：媽媽讓我離Leo遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)。她認(rèn)為他對(duì)我有不好的影響?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。getsonwellwith相處融洽；looksupto尊敬；ishardon對(duì)……苛刻；hasabadinfluenceon有不好影響。根據(jù)“MomasksmetostayawayfromLeo”可知此處是媽媽不讓我跟Leo玩的原因，應(yīng)該是怕對(duì)“我”有不好的影響。故選D。13.—________,Jacksonisn’tgoodatplayingping-pong,soyou’dbetternotlethimtakepartinthiscompetition.—Sorry,Ihaven’tknownhimwell.A.Asaresult B.Atthesametime C.AsfarasIknow D.Allofasudden【13題答案】【答案】C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)我所知，杰克遜不擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球，所以你最好不要讓他參加這次比賽?！獙?duì)不起，我不太了解他?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。Asaresult結(jié)果；Atthesametime同時(shí)；AsfarasIknow據(jù)我所知；Allofasudden突然地。根據(jù)“Jacksonisn’tgoodatplayingping-pong,soyou’dbetternotlethimtakepartinthiscompetition”可知，這是自己了解到的事情，故此空應(yīng)填A(yù)sfarasIknow符合句意，故選C。14.—Tom,youlookedsoworriedjustnow.Couldyoutellme________?—Oh,Ileftmyhomeworkathome.A.whyyouthoughtso B.howyoufeltC.whatmadeyousohappy D.whatwaswrongwithyou【14題答案】【答案】D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你剛才看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。你能告訴我你怎么了嗎？——哦