國開人文英語3期末復習題

—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—.選擇一項：A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.正確答案是：Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—.選擇一項：A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.正確答案是：Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.選擇一項：A.whichB.thatC.what正確答案是：that題目4正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.選擇一項：A.properlyB.approximatelyC.considerably反饋譯文：據(jù)說，在經(jīng)濟危機期間大約有2000家廠子關(guān)閉。解析：properly意為“適當?shù)亍保籥pproximately意為“大約”；considerably意為“相當?shù)亍保恢挥蠦項符合題意，所以選B。正確答案是：approximately題目5不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.選擇一項：A.compriseB.composeC.contain反饋譯文：年輕人占大學教學人員的62%。解析：comprise在這里，意為“構(gòu)成；組成”，表示“是其中的一部分”；compose意為“構(gòu)成(整體)：由……組成”(如果和of連用，常用于被動語態(tài))；contain意為“包含，容納”，不和of搭配使用，所以選A。正確答案是：comprise題目6部分正確獲得50.00分中的40.00分未標記標記題目題干二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分）StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.回答F2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.回答T3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.回答T4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.回答T5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.回答FThebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______withyears.選擇一項：A.extremelyB.approximatelyC.progressively反饋譯文:這個國家的出生率逐年遞減。解析：extremely意為“極大地”;approximately意為“大約地”；progressively意為“逐步；逐漸”的意思，C項最為合適。正確答案是：progressively題目4不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.選擇一項：A.withB.toC.in反饋譯文：我們經(jīng)常把孩子們比作成花朵。解析：comparewith意為“與…比較”(常表示同類相比較)；compareto意為“把……比作……”(常表示異類相比，比喻)；compare不和in搭配使用，所以選B。正確答案是：to題目5正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.選擇一項：A.whereB.whichC.that反饋譯文：莉莉是個好學生，就是有點粗心。解析：固定用法：介詞except,but,in后要用連詞that引導的名詞性從句作其賓語，所以選C。正確答案是：that二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthechildren'spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas回答CA.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad回答B(yǎng)children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad回答C.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill回答B(yǎng)(將會增長).A.decreasedramaticallyB.increasedramaticallyC.remainsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?回答AA.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?—.選擇一項：A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.反饋解析：本題考核“詢問信息”情況下的交際用語。第一說話人詢問你是否對照顧baby有經(jīng)驗，答語應(yīng)加以證實，所以選A。而B是建議性的話語，說你是大學新生，要努力學習。C是說孩子們可愛。正確答案是：Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.題目2正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?—.選擇一項：A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.反饋解析：本題考核“詢問信息”情況下的交際用語。第一說話人詢問你是否對自己的家庭生活滿意，答語可根據(jù)問題回答：Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafullytimemother(還不錯，我覺得做全職媽媽是一個很好的選擇），所以選B。正確答案是：Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.選擇一項：A.ifB.whetherC.what反饋譯文：他問我張華去上學了還是沒去。解析：if和whether都可以用來引導賓語從句，但whether常和ornot連用，if一般不與ornot連用；而what不能用在此處，所以選A。正確答案是：whether題目4不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.選擇一項：A.compriseB.composeC.contain反饋譯文：年輕人占大學教學人員的62%。解析：comprise在這里，意為“構(gòu)成；組成”，表示“是其中的一部分”；compose意為“構(gòu)成(整體)：由……組成”(如果和of連用，常用于被動語態(tài))；contain意為“包含，容納”，不和of搭配使用，所以選A。正確答案是：comprise題目5正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Iwanttoknow________.選擇一項：A.whatishisnameB.thathisnameisC.whathisnameis—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.—.選擇一項：A.Well.Heisagoodboy.B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.選擇一項：A.reputationB.contributionC.expectation—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?—.選擇一項：A.Sheisnotretired.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.反饋解析：本題考核“詢問他人信息”情況下的交際用語。第一說話人是要問對方親人身體出什么狀況了，第二說話人要用表示身體有什么狀況的答語，而A是她沒有退休，C是她買了一套新房，B是她腿受傷了，所以選B。正確答案是：Shehurtherleg.題目2正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?—.選擇一項：A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.B.Shegetsupearly.C.Shefeelscomfortable.反饋解析：本題考核“詢問他人信息”情況下的交際用語。第一說話人詢問對方親人身體狀況是否好轉(zhuǎn)，第二說話人的答語應(yīng)加以證實，而B是她很早就起床，C是她感覺很舒服，A是她身體好多了，所以選A。正確答案是：Yes,sheismuchbetternow.題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.—選擇一項：A.That'sallright.B.It'sverykindofyou.C.Itisnothing.反饋解析：本題考核“信息交流”的交際用語。第一說話人表示對其姥姥表示關(guān)心，第二說話人回答時要表示感謝。而A是表示不用客氣，C是表示沒事，所以選B，意思是謝謝您的關(guān)心。正確答案是：It'sverykindofyou.題目4正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—.選擇一項：A.No,you'dbetternot.B.No，notatall.C.Nevermind.反饋解析：本題考核“表示請求允許”的交際用語。介意（不同意）的回答常用：Sorry/No,you’dbetternot.I'mafraidyoucan't.不介意（同意）的回答常用：No,ofcoursenot.No,notatall.而在本題選項中A前后矛盾，正確回答應(yīng)該是：Yes,you'dbetternot.而選項C是無所謂，沒有回答問題，所以選B。正確答案是：No，notatall.題目5正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?—.選擇一項：A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.B.Ilikelookingafterababy.C.No,itisn't.反饋本題考核“反義疑問句”的交際用語。第一說話人是征詢對方的意見，第二說話人的答語應(yīng)首先用Yes或No加以確認或否認，而A和B都不是這樣的形式，所以選C。正確答案是：No,itisn't.未標記標記題目信息文本二、閱讀理解題目6正確獲得50.00分中的50.00分未標記標記題目題干二、閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。（每題10分）DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidlyThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?回答AA.Itmeans“falling”.B.Itmeans“rising”.C.Itmeans“peaking”.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?BA.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.回答B(yǎng).Grossdomesticproduct.C.Generaldomesticproduct.3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?回答B(yǎng)A.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile？回答AA.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita.B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.5.Thepassageimpliesthat回答CA.ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationB.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolderC.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfutureShe_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.選擇一項：A.tellB.toldC.said反饋譯文：她叫孩子們不要吵。解析：直接引語如果是祈使句，間接引語應(yīng)改為“tell(ask,order,beg等)sb.(not)todosth.”句型，因此選B。正確答案是：told題目2正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Shesaidshe__________lostapen.選擇一項：A.haveB.hasC.had反饋譯文：她說她的丟了一支筆。解析：直接引語在改為間接引語時，時態(tài)需要做相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。如果從句是過去時，主句要向后退一格時態(tài)，變成一種過去式，本題直接引語為現(xiàn)在完成時，改為間接引語的時候后退為過去完成時，因此選C。正確答案是：had題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.選擇一項：A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takedown反饋譯文：因為這個世界上只有一種東西是別人無法從你的身上拿走的，那，就是你的智慧！解析：takecareof“照顧，照料”；takeawayfrom“從…拿走；減損；貶低；剝奪”；takedown“取下來”，從句意可以判斷是B。正確答案是：takeawayfrom題目4正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.選擇一項：A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning反饋譯文：我們必須保持我們教室的干凈。解析：Keep+n.+adj.“使保持”,讓某人（物）保持某種狀態(tài)，名詞+補語形式，就是說后面的那個形容詞是形容的賓語n的狀態(tài)而不是keep的主語，句子中Keep的主語是we，keep的賓語是classroom，賓語的補語修飾賓語的是clean。正確答案是：clean題目5不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Wefoundhim___________inthelaboratory.選擇一項：A.workB.workingC.towork反饋答案：B譯文：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他在實驗室工作。解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語做補語，表示它所修飾的賓語正在進行的動作。正確答案是：working題目6部分正確獲得50.00分中的20.00分未標記標記題目題干二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT回答.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means回答.A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.Tabormadehisfirstfortune回答.A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingC.bybuyingthesharesoftheother4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareeris回答.A.purelyaccidentalB.basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsiteC.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?回答A.Tabor'slife.B.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.C.Othercolorfulcharacters.–MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?–___________選擇一項：A.ComeonB.Takecare.C.Goahead!反饋答案：C解析：根據(jù)語境可以知道：去開吧,去做吧。所以答案為：C。容易誤選A。comeon的意思是“算了吧！”或“快點！加油！”等。正確答案是：Goahead!題目2不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干–BrandwasJane'sbrother!–heremindedmesomuchofJane!選擇一項：A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.Nowonder反饋答案：C解析：Nowonder表示事情不足為怪，通過上下文可以理解的。可以譯作“難怪，不足為奇”。正確答案是：Nowonder題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干People__________foxes__________cleverbutslyanimals.選擇一項：A.consider…forB.consider…asC.consider…X反饋答案：B譯文：人們認為狐貍是既聰明又狡猾的動物。解析：consider含有客觀的思考和推理之意。consider…as表示“把作為……來考慮……正確答案是：consider…as題目4不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Thisplantcan'tbeexposed____________strongsunshine.選擇一項：A.inB.toC.by反饋答案：B譯文：這種植物不能暴露在強光下。解析：beexposedto動詞詞組，意思是“處于……的作用下；曝光于；接觸；面臨”,正確答案是：to題目5不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Heaskedhisneighborto________hishouse.選擇一項：A.keepaneyeonB.keeptheireyesonC.keeptheireyesopen反饋答案：A譯文：他請鄰居照看他的房子解析：keepaneyeonsth.“照顧、照看”的意思，Keepone’seyson，“盯住”的意思，keepone’seyesopen意思是“注意，留心”，后面不直接跟賓語。正確答案是：keepaneyeon題目6部分正確獲得50.00分中的40.00分未標記標記題目題干二、英譯漢（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.回答A．父母不會太忙，所以有時間教導孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙，沒有時間教導孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙，但是也抽時間教導孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.回答A．如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困難，你可以參加父母課程或者當?shù)氐闹С謭F體。B．如果你在理解練習紀律方面有困難，可以參加父母課程學習或者加入當?shù)氐膸椭鷪F體。C．如果在理解練習管教孩子方面有困難，參加父母課程學習或者加入當?shù)氐膸椭鷪F體是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.回答A．當成千上萬的人們接受網(wǎng)絡(luò)，犯罪分子就會尋找網(wǎng)上的潛在受害者。B.由于成千上網(wǎng)的人們具備了上網(wǎng)條件，犯罪分子就會悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千萬的人們具備了上網(wǎng)條件，犯罪分子會在線物色潛在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan'tkeepaneyeanytime.回答A．利用軟件畫出不良網(wǎng)站的輪廓，這樣你就不用時時關(guān)注了。B.利用軟件阻擋一些不良網(wǎng)站，以免有時你無暇照看。C.利用軟件剔除不良網(wǎng)站避免不時瀏覽到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.回答A．當你懷疑的時候，你要檢查支付的網(wǎng)站。B.當你覺得網(wǎng)站可疑，支付之前要嚴加核實。C.當你懷疑支付的金額時，要留意相關(guān)網(wǎng)站。-We'veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavearest?-_____________________.選擇一項：A.Ilikeit.B.Youarewonderful.C.That'sagoodidea.反饋答案：C解析：本題考核“提出建議”的交際用語。Whatabout...是英語口語中常見的省略句型，后面可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式，可用于向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh。如果聽者接受這個建議，可回答“That'sgreat.”，“That'sfine.”，“That'sagoodidea”等，所以答案為C。正確答案是：That'sagoodidea.題目2未回答滿分10.00未標記標記題目題干-I'msorryforbreakingthecup.-Oh,____.I'vegotplenty.選擇一項：A.forgetitB.mypleasureC.helpyourself反饋答案：A解析：本題的三個選項都是交際用語中?？嫉膬?nèi)容。A沒關(guān)系（回答對方的道歉）！得了吧（否定對方的提議）！B我的榮幸（幫助對方做完某件事情后面回答對方的感謝）。C請自便；句意：—對不起，我打破了杯子?！獩]關(guān)系，我有很多杯子的。根據(jù)句義說明A正確。正確答案是：forgetit題目3未回答滿分10.00未標記標記題目題干Heleftthecompanybymutual______lastSeptember.選擇一項：A.contentB.conventC.consent反饋答案：C譯文：去年9月，經(jīng)雙方同意，他離開了公司。解析：形近詞辨析：content意為“內(nèi)容”；convent意為“女修道院”；consent意為“同意”。正確答案是：consent題目4未回答滿分10.00未標記標記題目題干Thecompanyistryingevery_____toimprovethequalityofproducts.選擇一項：A.meaningB.meansC.mean反饋答案：B譯文：這家公司正在想盡一切辦法提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。解析：meaning意為“含義；意義”；means意為“方法，手段”，mean意為“意味”。正確答案是：means題目5未回答滿分10.00未標記標記題目題干Ihavenoidea_____tomakemyspeechinteresting.選擇一項：A.howB.whyC.when反饋答案：A譯文：我不知道如何使我的演講有趣。解析：idea后面跟的是同位語詞組，根據(jù)題意，why和when都不合適，所以選A。正確答案是：how題目6未回答滿分50.00未標記標記題目題干二、翻譯（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.回答A.人的身體健康應(yīng)該永不犧牲努力工作的需要。B.人永遠不該為了努力工作的需要而犧牲身體健康。C.人的身體健康永遠不該為了需要努力工作而被犧牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientandaffordable.回答A.在家和出國的旅游現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得方便和負擔得起。B.家里的和國外的旅游現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得方便和負擔得起。C.現(xiàn)在國內(nèi)和國外的旅行已變得方便和負擔得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.回答A.鍛煉有助于放松身體并且已顯示也可以減緩精神壓力。B.鍛煉幫助身體松懈并且已經(jīng)被展示來減輕腦力壓力。C.鍛煉有助于身體松弛并已被顯露出可以很好地減輕精神壓力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.回答A．知道什么時候和怎樣休息應(yīng)當是明智生活方式的一部分。B．知道何時和怎樣放松應(yīng)當是勻稱的生活方式的一部分。C．知道何時放松和怎樣放松應(yīng)該成為均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.回答A．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言文體正式，惟妙惟肖，具有說服力。B．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言風格正式，語調(diào)清晰生動，說理目的明確。C．一般來說，公共演講中所用的語言風格正式，語調(diào)清晰生動，目的是勸慰別人。Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers________outinnotime.選擇一項：A.flewB.droppedC.flooded反饋答案：C譯文：火車一抵達目的地，乘客們就立刻涌了出來。解析：hardly…when為固定句型，意為“一……就……”，否定副詞hardly放在句首需要部分倒裝，后半句需要使用一般過去時。flood原為名詞“洪水”，此處轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞，意為“（很多人）涌出來”，強調(diào)數(shù)量龐大并且速度快，因此選C。正確答案是：flooded題目2正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干___________wasnotverywise.選擇一項：A.TellingherthetruthB.TotellherthetruthC.Tellherthetruth反饋答案：A譯文：告訴她事實并不明智。解析：動名詞短語充當主語，因此選擇A。正確答案是：Tellingherthetruth題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.選擇一項：A.increaseB.progressC.enhance反饋答案：C譯文：這是一個提升公司聲譽的大好機遇。解析：increase意為“增加”，progress意為“進步”，enhance意為“提高”。三個詞中搭配賓語thereputationofthecompany（公司聲譽），只有C項最為合適。正確答案是：enhance題目4不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.選擇一項：A.UndoubtedlyB.DoubtedlyC.Undoubted反饋答案：A譯文：毫無疑問，在接下來的幾年內(nèi)私家車的數(shù)量將會大幅度增加。解析：Undoubtedly意為“毫無疑問地”，詞性為副詞，符合題意，因此選擇A項。B項Doubtedly意為“奇怪地是”，不符合題意，C項Undoubted意為“毫無奇怪的是”，詞性為形容詞。正確答案是：Undoubtedly題目5不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.選擇一項：A.thatB.whichC.what反饋答案：A譯文：他不是個稱職的經(jīng)理，這是個公開的秘密。解析：it作為形式主語，真正的主語為heisnotaqualifiedmanager，因此用連接詞that引導，選A。正確答案是：that題目6正確獲得50.00分中的50.00分未標記標記題目題干二、閱讀理解：選擇題（每題10分）操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguageThereareanumberofreasons__回答D__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__回答B(yǎng)__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__回答E__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__回答A___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.Languageis__回答C___.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry'scultureDBEACSomeuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.選擇一項：A.usefulB.availableC.easy反饋答案：B譯文：一些大學提供免費的非學歷的開放課程，世界任何人都可以學習。解析：本題考核對useful,available以easy的理解，并要了解這幾個詞語和介詞的搭配。useful意為“有用的”，后面一般接介詞for；available意為“可使用的”，后面一般接介詞to；easy意為“容易的”，后面一般接todo或者forsb.。正確答案是：available題目2不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.選擇一項：A.thinkingB.thinkalotC.tothink反饋答案：A譯文：測驗是講座計劃的一部分，可以讓學生參與進來，并保持思考，并且學生可以通過測驗來檢驗自己是否理解了所考的內(nèi)容。解析：keepsb.adj./doing表示“讓某人持續(xù)做某事”。因此選A。正確答案是：thinking題目3正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.選擇一項：A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to反饋答案：B譯文：智能手機使得我們照個相非常簡單。解析：句式makeitsimpleforsb.todosth.意思是“使得某人可以簡便地做某事”。要注意介詞的搭配。因此選B。正確答案是：for…to題目4正確獲得10.00分中的10.00分未標記標記題目題干ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.選擇一項：A.negativeB.positiveC.important反饋答案：A譯文：但是因特網(wǎng)也會帶來負面影響，最常見的是，一些青少年對網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮。解析：negative意為“負面的”；positive意為“正面的”；negative和positive是一對反義詞，從后一句的意思可以判斷此句應(yīng)該選擇“負面的”；important意為“重要的”。正確答案是：negative題目5不正確獲得10.00分中的0.00分未標記標記題目題干Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.選擇一項：A.getB.giveC.take反饋答案：B譯文：我們不再需要購買昂貴的書籍，這些書我們只用一兩年就賣掉或者放棄了。解析：getaway意為“出發(fā)，離開”；giveaway意為“放棄，出賣”；takeaway意為“拿走，帶走”。正確答案是：give題目6正確獲得50.00分中的50.00分未標記標記題目題干二、閱讀理解：判斷題（每題10分）Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項框為“T”；句子錯誤選擇下拉選項框為“F”。Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.回答FTheairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.回答FThepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.回答TThepassengerdidn'twritedownanysharpwords.回答TThispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.回答F–Theadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweveryday.–IhavechosentheonlineprogramatOU.選擇一項