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高考英語(yǔ):寫(xiě)作高分替換短語(yǔ)+高分替換單詞+常用諺語(yǔ)+情景描寫(xiě)語(yǔ)段一、高分替換短語(yǔ)1.forexample舉例,比如↓giveanillustration takesb./sth.forexampleincluding2.becauseof因?yàn)椤齞uetoHemissedthetrainbecauseofthetrafficjam.↓Hemissedthetrainduetothetrafficjam.由于交通堵塞,他錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車。3.giveanopeningspeech致開(kāi)幕詞↓deliveranopeningspeechThesportsmeetwillstartateighto’clock,andtheheadmasterwillgiveanopeningspeech.↓Thesportsmeetwillstartateighto’clock,andtheheadmasterwilldeliveranopeningspeech.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將于上午八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,屆時(shí)校長(zhǎng)將致開(kāi)幕詞。4.Personallyspeaking就我個(gè)人而言↓AsfarasI’mconcerned依我看Ireckon我認(rèn)為Frommystandpoint從我的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看Frommyperspective從我的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看Inmypointofview5.asweallknow眾所周知↓Itisuniversallyknownthat…6.inaword總而言之↓inconclusioningeneralinshortinbriefbrieflytosumup7.inorderto為了↓withtheaim/purpose/intensionofsoasto(只能用在句中)inaneffortto8.infact事實(shí)上↓inrealityintruthasamatteroffactactuallythetruthis9.workout解決↓solveresolvesettlefigureout二、高分替換單詞1.important重要的↓significantIt’simportanttomakesomethingofyourlife.↓It’ssignificanttomakesomethingofyourlife.在一生中有所成就是很重要的。2.want想要↓longfor/haveastrongdesireforPeoplepushedeachotheroutofthewayandwantedthosetickets.↓Peoplepushedeachotheroutofthewayandlongedfor/hadastrongdesireforthosetickets.人們互相推搡,想要那些票。3.so因此↓thereforeasaresultasaconsequenceconsequentlythusaccordinglyShewascurioustoknowaboutherfuturemiddleschool,soshereachedearly.↓Shewascurioustoknowaboutherfuturemiddleschool,therefore/asaresult/asaconsequence/consequently/thus/accordingly,shearrivedearly.她好奇要了解未來(lái)的初中,因此,她到得很早?!齜ekeenonbeenthusiasticaboutbeonlovewithgoinforLininlikes/lovesvolunteerwork.↓Lininiskeenon/isenthusiasticabout/isonlovewith/goesinforvolunteerwork.琳琳熱愛(ài)志愿者工作。三、常用諺語(yǔ)Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.天才不過(guò)是努力和勤奮而已。Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。Goldwillnotbuyanything.黃金并非萬(wàn)能。Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.忠告是無(wú)價(jià)寶。Goodhealthisoverwealth.健康是最大的財(cái)富。Happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.歡樂(lè)不覺(jué)時(shí)光過(guò)。Heiswisethatishonest.誠(chéng)實(shí)者最明智。Helaughsbestwholaughslast.誰(shuí)笑到最后,誰(shuí)笑得最好。Hewhodoesnotadvancelosesground.逆水行舟,不進(jìn)則退。Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人誠(chéng)信為本。Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望,做最壞的打算。Itisnevertoolatetomend.亡羊補(bǔ)牢,未為晚矣。Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。Keepgoodmenpanyandyoushallbeofthenumber.近朱者赤,近墨者黑。Killtwobirdswithonestone.一箭雙雕。Knowledgeispower.知識(shí)就是力量。Knowledgemakeshumble;ignorancemakesproud.博學(xué)使人謙遜,無(wú)知使人驕傲。Lifeisnotallroses.人生并不都是康莊大道。Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子。Makehaywhilethesunshines.良機(jī)勿失。Manproposes,Goddisposes.謀事在人,成事在天。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大。Manyheadsarebetterthanone.三個(gè)臭皮匠,賽過(guò)諸葛亮。Misfortuneteststhesincerityoffriends.患難見(jiàn)真情。Misfortunesneverealone/single.禍不單行。Moneyisn'teverything.錢不是萬(wàn)能的。Necessityisthemotherofinvention.需要是發(fā)明的動(dòng)力。Neverfishintroublewater.不要渾水摸魚(yú)。Newwineinoldbottles.舊瓶裝新酒。Nonewsisgoodnews.沒(méi)有消息就是好消息。Nopains,nogains.沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。Norosewithoutathorn.沒(méi)有不帶刺的玫瑰。Nosmokewithoutfire.無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.心之所愿,無(wú)所不成。Onetodayisworthtwotomorrows.一個(gè)今天勝似兩個(gè)明天。Povertyisstrangertoindustry.勤勞之人不受窮。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Readingmakesafullman.讀書(shū)使人完善。Romeisnotbuiltinaday.冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。Seeingisbelieving.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。Sharpeningyouraxewillnotdelayyourjobofcuttingwood.磨刀不誤砍柴工。Speechissilver,silenceisgold.能言是銀,沉默是金。Successbelongstothepersevering.堅(jiān)持就是勝利。Thegreatesttalkersarealwaysleastdoers.語(yǔ)言的巨人總是行動(dòng)的矮子。四、情景描寫(xiě)語(yǔ)段1.Onourwaytothecountryside,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowitwouldtaketogetthere.【參考譯文】在我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村的路上,雨下得很大,我們禁不住想知道要多久才能到達(dá)那里?!驹~匯】can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事2.Attheendoftheweddingceremony,allthepeoplerosetotheirfeet,cheeringwidely.Shejumpedtoherfeet,startedyellingandwavedtoattractme.【參考譯文】結(jié)婚慶典結(jié)束時(shí),所有人都站了起來(lái),熱烈地歡呼。她跳了起來(lái),開(kāi)始大嚷大叫,揮手想引起我的注意?!驹~匯】attheendof在……的末尾3.Havinghearingtheterriblenews,herheartbegantoraceandhermindwentblank.Afterawhile,sheopenedhermouthasifshewouldsaysomething.【參考譯文】聽(tīng)到這個(gè)糟糕的消息,她的心跳開(kāi)始加速,大腦一片空白。過(guò)了一會(huì),她張開(kāi)嘴好像要說(shuō)什么?!驹~匯】terribleadj.可怕的;糟糕的asif仿佛afterawhile過(guò)了一會(huì)兒3.Whenshesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops,shewasreducedtotears.Shewasattractedbythebeautifulscenery,hermouthhalfopen.【參考譯文】當(dāng)她看到霧氣從何上升起,山頂上云霧繚繞,她不禁留下了眼淚。她被這美景吸引,嘴巴半張著?!驹~匯】surroundv.環(huán)繞,圍繞mountaintop山頂6.Itisearlyinthemorning.Thesunwasjustcreepingoutoftheeasternhorizonandgoldenredwaspenetratingthroughthewhitecloudsandacrossthesky.清晨時(shí)分,太陽(yáng)從東邊的地平線慢慢爬起,一片金黃透過(guò)白色的云彩,劃過(guò)天空?!驹~匯】7.Itislateintheday.Theweatherstinks.傍晚時(shí)分,天氣十分惡劣?!驹~匯】lateadj.晚的weathern.天氣stinkv.發(fā)惡臭;(非正式)討厭透頂’sstartingtorainagain.天又開(kāi)始下雨?!驹~匯】startv.開(kāi)始rainv.下雨again又;再9.Therainhadflaggedupalittlebit.剛才雨點(diǎn)小了一點(diǎn)兒。10.Thelakes,thetreesandthebambooslookasiftheyareallgilded.Thegroundiscoveredwithtendergrass,onwhosebladessomedewdropsareglistening.湖泊、樹(shù)木和竹林都似乎染上了金邊。地面上長(zhǎng)滿了綠油油的小草,小草的葉片上,幾滴露珠在陽(yáng)光的照耀下晶瑩剔透?!驹~匯】asif似乎becoveredwith…被……覆蓋tenderadj.(植物)纖弱的,嬌嫩的bladen.(草,小麥等的)葉片glistenvi.閃光,閃亮;n.閃光,閃耀11.Abitingnortherlywindhurlsicyrainsacrosstheroads.刺骨的北風(fēng)裹挾著冰雨橫掃馬路。【詞匯】bitingadj.刺痛的;辛辣的hurlv.猛扔,猛摔12.Atlasteveningcame.最后,夜幕降臨了。13.Longafterthemooncameoutandtheyoungmanhadfallenasleep.月亮早已經(jīng)升起,年輕人進(jìn)入了夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)。14.Thegoldensun’srayshitthegreenforest.金色的陽(yáng)光撒向蒼翠的森林。15.Tothewestshecouldseeotherfarmsandforests.向西望去,可見(jiàn)到一座座農(nóng)莊和一片片森林。16.Itwasanormalday,nottoohot,nottoocold.Thewarmsunglowedbrightlyoverthegentlecurvinghorizon.Thescenewaspretty,colourfuland,again,quitenormal.這是一個(gè)正常的日子,不冷也不熱。溫暖明媚的陽(yáng)光照在緩緩起伏的地平線上,景色美麗,絢爛多姿,確實(shí)是正常的一天。【詞匯】17.Agentlebreezecameup,wrinklingthesurfaceoftheriver.Itwasreallyabeautifulandlivelymorning.一陣清風(fēng)吹來(lái),河面掀起了漣漪。這是一個(gè)美麗動(dòng)人而又生氣盎然的早晨?!驹~匯】……起皺18.Birdsflewaroundthewoodssingingcheerfully.Manychildrenwerequietlyjoggingalongthepath,whilesomeofthemwerereadingaloudunderthetreesliningthebankofthelake.鳥(niǎo)兒在樹(shù)林里愉快地飛翔、歡唱。許多孩子們沿著小路安靜地慢跑,而他們中的一些人則坐在湖邊成排的樹(shù)下大聲朗讀?!驹~匯】19.Thenextdaywasabeauti

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