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Unit5ThemeparksⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.I’dpreferto______myjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.show B.expressC.pass D.reserve解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我寧愿保留我的判斷直到找到所有證據(jù)。reserve保存,保留;show出示;express表達(dá);pass傳遞,傳達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知,正確答案為D項(xiàng)。答案D2.TheUK____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland,isacountryfamous___itshistory.A.consistedof;for B.consistingof;asC.consistingof;for D.consistedof;as解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。consistof由……構(gòu)成,不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),故句中應(yīng)用v.-ing形式作后置定語;befamousfor...以……而聞名;befamousas...作為……而聞名。答案C3.Youcan'tcamp________youlikethesedays.Manynaturalareasarenowunderprotection.A.whichever B.wherever C.what D.when解析考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。wherever引導(dǎo)讓步地點(diǎn)狀語從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhere。答案B4.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______theseason.A.whatever B.whereverC.whenever D.however解析句意:無論什么季節(jié),這位律師除了一套西裝以外,很少穿其他的。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,whatevertheseason即whatevertheseasonis。wherever無論什么地方;whenever無論什么時(shí)候;however無論怎樣,均不符合語境要求。答案A5.Tiangong-1isreported________onSep.28inChina,which________worldwideattention.A.beinglaunched;attachesB.tobelaunched;attractedC.havingbeenlaunched;attachedD.tohavebeenlaunched;attracts解析句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,中國(guó)于9月28號(hào)發(fā)射了天宮一號(hào),引起了全世界的廣泛關(guān)注。sb/sthisreportedtodo...“據(jù)報(bào)道某人/某物做某事”。答案D6.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat_____ofgoods.A.variety B.extensionC.mixture D.combination解析agreatvarietyof各種各樣的;B項(xiàng)extension擴(kuò)大,延伸,不合題意;C項(xiàng)mixture混合,混合物,不合題意;D項(xiàng)combination聯(lián)合。答案A7.Morethanoneteacher________thoughthighlyoftheboy.A.has B.have C.is D.a(chǎn)re解析“morethanone+單數(shù)名詞”或“manya+單數(shù)名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。答案A8.Thefive-year-oldboyoftensayswhatchildren________willsay.A.twicehisageB.twiceasoldashisageC.twiceolderthanhisageD.twiceagemorethanhisage解析句意:這個(gè)五歲大的男孩經(jīng)常說那些年齡是他兩倍的孩子所說的話。as...as...像……一樣,及more...than...前后比較的對(duì)象應(yīng)該一致,這里的hisage和children是不同類事物,不能比較。A項(xiàng)中twice修飾hisage。整個(gè)名詞詞組twicehisage作定語修飾children。答案A9.I'mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad________today.A.a(chǎn)stiringadayas B.a(chǎn)satiringdayC.tiringasadayas D.dayasatiringas解析在同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)中,第一個(gè)as是副詞,在本句中修飾tiring,故選A。答案A10.YaoMingis________abasketballplayer.A.famousfor B.famousasC.famouswith D.famousin解析befamousfor/with...因……而著名;befamousas...作為……而出名;befamousin...在……是著名的。答案B11.—Dotheychargefor________?—Yes,ifyouwanttoattendtheconcert,you'llhavetopay$50.A.deed B.function C.flight D.a(chǎn)dmission解析考查名詞辨析。admission入場(chǎng)費(fèi)。句意:進(jìn)入場(chǎng)內(nèi)你們收費(fèi)嗎?答案D12.Thesandshaveledtoasharpincreaseinsandstorms,________cantravelasfarasthewesternUnitedStates.A.that B.which C.where D.when解析考查定語從句。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾sandstorms。答案B13.Theboywaspaid$20tocleanthewindows,________hadn'tbeencleanedforayear.A.mostofthem B.mostofthatC.mostofwhich D.mostofwhom解析考查定語從句。先行詞是物,所以用mostofwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。答案C14.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit______onthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。此類題目要注意完成時(shí)態(tài)中的時(shí)間意義。句意:自從1973年上市以來,這本書已經(jīng)被翻譯成了30種語言。主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去并延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。答案C15.—DoyoumindifIparkhere?—________.Lookatthesign“NoParking”.A.Ofcoursenot B.I'dratheryoudidn'tC.Helpyourself D.That'sright解析考查交際用語。根據(jù)后面的“禁止停車”判斷,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng),表示委婉的拒絕。A、C兩項(xiàng)都表示同意;D項(xiàng)的意思是“對(duì)了”。答案BⅡ.閱讀理解Actuallywehaveknownalotofexamplesandmeaningfulwordstosupportthefactthatweshouldtryourbesttoeasethebadimpressionofothers.Justliketheoldsayinggoes,weshouldgiveabetterassumptiontotheonethanwethinkhewas.Butmanyofusalwaysfailtodothis.Takethesituationofmyclassforexample.Rightatthebeginningofthefirstsemesterwhenwewerefreshmenweallshowedgreatfavortoeachother.Andwhentherewasanactivitythatneededsomepeopletojoin,wewouldbewillingtoattendwhetheritwasinterestingornot.Andwewerereallylikebrothersandsisters,andourclasswasjustlikeafamily,awarmfamily.Butnow,Ifeeltiredofthosemeaninglessactivitiesnotonlybecauseoftheboringactivitiesthemselvesbutalsothecoolresponseofourclassmates.Ithinkthereasonswhythepassionofmostclassmatesissolowmaybeasfollows:Tostartwith,manyofustakepartinmorethanoneorganization,whichwillcertainlymakeustired.Also,inthestudyfields,manyofusmayfindthatourcoursesaresometimesdifficulttounderstandorcomprehend,especiallythespecializedsubjects.Moreover,“history”teachesusthatifonedoesnotstudyhard,itispossibletofailintheexams.Soitisabigandgoodexcusetosaythat“Idoreallywanttoattend,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo,so...”.Lastbutnotleast,somepeoplebelievethatsomeofourleadersshouldnotberegardedasaleader,maybeIshouldsaywe,asleaders,lostthereputation,supportandtrustofyours.AtleastIamthewarm-heartedone,althoughIcannotpromiseyouthatyouradvicewillbeadoptedsurely,atleastIwillsparenoeffortto“give”youtherighttobeheard,andtoserveyou.Beactivetoshowyourtalentsandabilitiesandtocreateabetterimageofourclass.Mostimportantofall,workpainstakinglyforabetterconditionthatweshouldhavereached.【語篇解讀】昔日熱衷于參加各類活動(dòng)的雀躍而又溫馨的場(chǎng)面已成為美好的回憶,如今取而代之的是冷漠。創(chuàng)建優(yōu)秀的班集體需要全體學(xué)生的共同努力,班干部要起好帶頭作用。1.Atthebeginningofthefirstsemesterthestudentswere________eachother.A.quitecuriousabout B.a(chǎn)ctiveandkindtoC.fullofsympathyto D.speciallytiredof解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段第二、三、四句的內(nèi)容可知,學(xué)生在第一學(xué)期開始的時(shí)候非?;钴S,并且彼此之間非常友好。答案B2.Nowthestudentsareunwillingtogetinvolvedintheactivitiesbecausetheyare________.A.noteasytoorganize B.costingtoomuchtimeC.difficulttocomprehend D.meaninglessandboring解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知,現(xiàn)在學(xué)生不愿參加各種活動(dòng)的原因是這些活動(dòng)既沒有意義又枯燥乏味。答案D3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Students'passionforactivitieswashighatfirstbutweakenedgradually.B.Students'passionforactivitiesgrewgraduallybecausetheywereinteresting.C.Studentsweretoobusytotakepartinactivitiesaftertheirclasses.D.Studentswereunwillingtoparticipateinactivitiesbecauseoftheirleaders.解析推理判斷題。第二段提到新生在第一學(xué)期開始的時(shí)候熱衷于各種各樣的活動(dòng),而現(xiàn)在已對(duì)這些活動(dòng)毫無興趣,由此可推斷學(xué)生對(duì)活動(dòng)的熱情度起初很高,但是后來逐漸減弱了。答案A4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewritermustbe________.A.a(chǎn)supporterofactivities B.a(chǎn)responsibleteacherC.a(chǎn)topstudentinclass D.a(chǎn)devotedclassleader解析推理判斷題。結(jié)合倒數(shù)第二段前半部分中的“...maybeIshouldsaywe,asleaders...”以及本段后半部分的內(nèi)容可推知,作者是一位忠誠(chéng)的班干部。答案DⅢ.書面表達(dá)Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)Ijoinedinaprogrameq\o(call,\s\do8(called))the“H
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