2024屆廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)市級名校中考英語五模試卷含答案

2024屆廣東省汕頭市龍湖區(qū)市級名校中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Idon’tlikethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleasegivemeone?A．theother B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．other2、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A．behindB．underC．a(chǎn)gainstD．near3、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A．while B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless4、I’dlike______orange,butIdon’twant_____orangejuice.A．a(chǎn)n,/ B．a(chǎn)n,an C．a(chǎn),an D．a(chǎn)n,a5、---Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?---Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A．their B．them C．theirs6、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A．organization B．victory C．situation D．a(chǎn)greement7、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．with D．On8、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)sgoodasC．a(chǎn)sbetteras D．morebadlythan9、TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls_________MayorJuneeveryyear.A．inB．on.C．a(chǎn)tD．between10、—Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.—Youcouldhelpto________thecityparks.A．cheerupB．makeupC．takeupD．cleanupⅡ.完形填空11、Ateacheroncetoldeachofherstudentstobringacleanplasticbagandabagofpotatoestoschool.Foreverypersontheydidn’twanttoforgive(原諒)intheirlives,theychoseapotato,wrotetheperson’s1andthedateonitandputitintheplasticbag.Someoftheirbagswerevery2Theywerethentoldtocarrythisbagwiththem3foroneweek.Theywouldputitbesidetheirbedatnight,ontheseatwhensittinginacaroronabus,andnexttotheirdesksat4.The5carryingthebagaroundwiththemmadestudentsgettoknowwhataweighttheywerecarryingintheirminds.Theyhadtopayattentionto(注意)itallthetimesothattheywouldn’t6itorleaveitinembarrassing(尷尬的)places.Astimepassedby,thepotatoeswent7andsmeltterrible.Toooftenwethinkoftolerance(寬容)asa8tootherpeople,butitclearlyisfor9!Ifwechoosetokeepoursadnessandhatred(仇恨)inourhearts,wewillhaveto10themaroundallourlives.1．A．a(chǎn)ge B．name C．hobbies D．weight2．A．small B．beautiful C．light D．heavy3．A．everywhere B．nowhere C．somewhere D．where4．A．home B．work C．night D．school5．A．students B．days C．potatoes D．teachers6．A．forget B．buy C．remember D．find7．A．big B．wrong C．bad D．good8．A．feeling B．waste C．gift D．greeting9．A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．itself10．A．miss B．meet C．carry D．enjoyⅢ.語法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1．(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2．(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3．(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4．(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5．(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish...Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion,“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“l(fā)ivewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”1．The“spiderstory”mentionedinthepassageisusedtoshowthat_________.A．onlyfailurecanleadyoutosuccessB．wecanmakeitifwekeeptryingC．failureisalwaysterribleD．peoplewhofailhavethesameexperience2．Theunderlinedphrase“bearinmind”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A．takecareB．forgetC．recognizeD．remember3．Thewritertellsustodoallthethingswhendealingwithfailureexcept________.A．thinkingabouthowithappenedB．believingthatwecan’tlivehappilyifwefailC．consideringfailureasapartoflifeD．checkingoutwhetherourgoalsarerightforthepresentsituation4．Themainideaofthispassageis_________.A．whatthevalueoffailureisB．thatEdisonandBrucefailedrepeatedlybeforesuccessC．whatfailureisandhowtodealwithfailureD．failuremaybeconsideredasawaytowardssuccesB14、Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?”“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.1．（小題1）Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A．Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.B．Somethingtohelptomakerules.C．Somethingtowinmoney.D．a(chǎn)kindofgameindoingbusiness.2．（小題2）Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A．Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.B．Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.C．Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.D．Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.3．（小題3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddle.B．Thefarmerwasmuchclevererthanthebusinessman.C．Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbypayingitformoney.D．Thebusinesswasnotascleverasthefarmer,butthebusinessmanhadmoremoneythanthefarmer.C15、Maybeyouareanaverage(普通的)student.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent(尖子生).However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest.Herearesometips(技巧)tohelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating,sleepinganddressing.Thenmakeagood,regulartimeforstudying.Butdon’tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment(娛樂).Keepyourstudyquietandclean.Thestudyshouldhaveadesk,achairandsomestudymaterials(材料),butnogames,noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,youcanputyourheartintoit.Makegooduseofyourtime.Listentoeverythingthattheteachersays.Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Afteryougethomefromschool,goover(復(fù)習)yournotes.Review(復(fù)習)theimportantpoints.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussnextday,readthematerial.Itwillhelpyoustudybetter.Develop(培養(yǎng))agoodattitude(態(tài)度)totests.Thepurpose(目的)ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouarenotgoodat.Theworldwillstillgoonevenifyoufail(不及格)inatest,sodon’tbetooworried.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“study”meaninChinese?A．學習B．研究C．書房D．教室3．Whichisagoodplaceforstudying?A．Acleanandbeautifulplace.B．Theplacewithacomputer.C．Theplacewithatelevisionandradio.D．Aquietplacewithachair,adesk,andsomestudymaterials.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thetestisthemostimportantforastudent.B．Afterclass,youshouldreviewwhatyouhavelearned.C．Youshouldlistentoyourteacherandtakenotescarefullyinclass.D．Whenyouplanyourtime,youshouldthinkofthetimeforeating,sleepingandsoon.5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtobecomeatopstudent.B．Howtoplanyourtime.C．HowtostudyEnglish.D．Howtotakenotes.D16、Welcometoourcity—Nanning.Itisabeautifulcitywithmanytreesandflowers.Soitiscalled“GreenCity”.Therearemanyniceplacestovisit.ComeandenjoyyourtriptoNanning.

Place:NanningQingxiuMountain

Location:inthesoutheastofNanning

Attractions:greentrees,specialrocks,beautifullakesandcleansprings

Price:15yuan(Adults)

Openingtime:7:00—18:00

Place:GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum

Location:MinzuAvenue

Attractions:robotshow,YouthScienceStudio,thehightechnologytheater

Price:30yuan(Adults)

Free(Childrenbelow1.40m)

Openingtime:9:30—17:00(Tuesday—Sunday)

Monday(closed)

Place:NanningZoo

Location:inthewestofNanning

Attractions:wildanimals,dolphinshow,CaribbeanWaterWorld

Price:50yuan(Adults)

20yuan(Children1.20m—1.40m)

Free(Childenbelow1.20m)

Openingtime:8:00—17:00

Place:ZhongshanFoodStreet

Location:ZhongshanRoad

Attractions:differentkindsoflocalflavors(風味),LaoyouNoodles,snailsandBBQ

Openingtime:6:00p.m.—midnight

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1．IfTonylikesrobots,wheredoyouadvisehimtogo?A．NanningQingxiuMountain.B．GuangxiScience&TechnologyMuseum.C．NanningZoo.D．ZhongshanFoodStreet.2．WhenisNanningQingxiuMountainopenforthevisitors?A．At6:30am. B．At10:00pm.C．At6:30pm. D．At10:00am.3．WhatcanyoudoinZhongshanRoad?A．Enjoythespecialrocks. B．Trydeliciousfood.C．Watchthedolphinshow. D．Learntheknowledgeoftechnology.4．Mrs.WhitewantstotakehersonMiketothezoo.Mikeis1.30meterstallnow.Howmuchwilltheypay?A．50yuan. B．60yuan.C．70yuan. D．100yuan.5．Fromthepassage,weknow_________________.A．NanninghassomefamousplacestovisitB．PeopleinNanningarefriendlyC．YoucangotothemuseumonMondayD．Youdon’thavetopayforthetickettoNanningZooifyouareachildE17、AristotleforEverybodyAuthor:MortimerJ.AdlerPrice:$10.45Language:EnglishMainabstract(簡介):Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhelpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforagoodlife.AfantiComicAuthor:HuiyiSimaPrice:$8.06Language:ChineseMainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookarelively.It’sgoodforreadersaged10to16,anditisalsofunnyenoughtomakeallagegroupslaugh.TheWiseWomanAuthor:GeorgeMacdonaldPrice:$5.39Language:EnglishMainabstract:Thisstorydescribeshowtwoyounggirls—oneisaprincess,andtheotherisashepherd’sdaughter—choosebetweengoodandevil.Aesop’sFablesAuthor:AesopPrice:$2.70Language:EnglishMainabstract:Aesop’sshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Eachstoryteachesreadersausefullesson.Thedrawingsarewelldone,butthewordsandthegrammararealittledifficultforyoungchildren.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．What’sthepriceofTheWiseWoman?A．$10.45 B．$8.06 C．$5.39 D．$2.702．WhoisthewriterofAfantiComic?A．HuiyiSima. B．MortimerJ.Adler. C．GeorgeMacdonald. D．Aesop.3．WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodytellus?A．Thewaytosucceed. B．Alotoffunnystories.C．Howtoliveahappylife. D．Whatisgoodandwhatisbad.4．Whichbookisgoodfora13-year-oldboywhoislearningChinese?A．AristotleforEverybody. B．AfantiComic.C．TheWiseWoman. D．Aesop’sFables.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThereareshortstoriesinAristotleforEverybody.B．TherearelotsofdrawingsinAfantiComic.C．OnecharacterinTheWiseWomanisaqueen.D．ThegrammarinAesop’sFablesisabitdifficult.F18、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1．Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A．Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B．Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C．Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D．Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2．Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A．shemissedherdaughterverymuchB．sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC．shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD．shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A．Selfish.B．Lonely.C．Strong.D．Lazy.4．Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A．Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B．Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C．Theoldneedcarefromothers.D．Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccording