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35位大國工匠事跡簡介35位大國工匠事跡簡介:
1.LeonardodaVinci(Italy):Knownforhisexpertiseinvariousfieldssuchaspainting,sculpting,architecture,engineering,andscience.NotableworksincludetheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.
2.JohannesGutenberg(Germany):Inventoroftheprintingpress,revolutionizingthespreadofknowledgeandliterature.
3.Michelangelo(Italy):Renownedforhiscontributionstoart,especiallyinsculptureandpainting.NotableworksincludethestatueofDavidandtheceilingoftheSistineChapel.
4.ThomasEdison(UnitedStates):Prolificinventorwithover1,000patents,includingtheelectriclightbulb,phonograph,andmotionpicturecamera.
5.NikolaTesla(UnitedStates):Knownforhisworkinelectricalengineeringandinventionssuchasthealternatingcurrent(AC)system.
6.GustaveEiffel(France):DesignedandoversawtheconstructionoftheEiffelTower,asymbolofengineeringexcellenceandagloballandmark.
7.HenryFord(UnitedStates):FounderofFordMotorCompanyanddeveloperoftheassemblylineproductionsystem,revolutionizingtheautomobileindustry.
8.MarieCurie(Poland/France):Apioneeringscientistinthefieldofradioactivity,beingthefirstwomantowinaNobelPrizeandtheonlypersonevertowinNobelPrizesintwodifferentsciences(physicsandchemistry).
9.AlexanderGrahamBell(Scotland/Canada):Inventedthetelephone,contributingtothedevelopmentofmoderncommunication.
10.SteveJobs(UnitedStates):Co-founderofAppleInc.,responsibleforinnovationssuchastheiPhone,iPad,andiPod,shapingthemoderntechnologyindustry.
11.IsaacNewton(England):Mathematician,physicist,andastronomerknownforhislawsofmotionanduniversalgravitation.
12.GalileoGalilei(Italy):Akeyfigureinthescientificrevolution,contributingtothefieldsofastronomy,physics,andengineering.
13.KarlBenz(Germany):Inventorofthefirstpracticalautomobilepoweredbyaninternalcombustionengine,leadingtotheestablishmentoftheautomotiveindustry.
14.GeorgeWestinghouse(UnitedStates):Developedthealternatingcurrent(AC)systemforelectricalpowertransmission,makingitpossibletodistributeelectricityoverlongdistances.
15.AntonioStradivari(Italy):Consideredoneofthegreatestviolinmakersinhistory,hisinstrumentsarehighlysoughtafterfortheirexceptionalsoundquality.
16.WrightBrothers(UnitedStates):OrvilleandWilburWrightdesigned,built,andflewtheworld'sfirstsuccessfulairplane,introducingpoweredflight.
17.NikolausOtto(Germany):Inventorofthefour-strokeinternalcombustionengine,whichlaidthefoundationformodernautomotiveengines.
18.EliWhitney(UnitedStates):Inventorofthecottongin,whichrevolutionizedcottonproductionandhadaprofoundimpactontheAmericaneconomy.
19.SamuelMorse(UnitedStates):InventorofthetelegraphandMorsecode,enablinglong-distancecommunicationthroughelectricsignals.
20.BenjaminFranklin(UnitedStates):Knownforhisexperimentswithelectricity,discoveriesinthefieldofphysics,andcontributionstoearlyAmericanhistoryandpolitics.
21.AlexanderFleming(Scotland):Discoveredpenicillin,thefirstwidelyusedantibiotic,revolutionizingmedicineandsavingcountlesslives.
22.AlessandroVolta(Italy):Inventedtheelectricbattery,providingareliableandportablesourceofelectricpower.
23.EnricoFermi(Italy):Keyfigureinthedevelopmentoftheatomicbombandnuclearenergy,winningtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsforhisworkoninducedradioactivity.
24.ThomasNewcomen(England):Developedtheatmosphericsteamengine,anearlyformofthesteam-poweredtechnologythatplayedacrucialroleintheIndustrialRevolution.
25.JohannesKepler(Germany):AstronomerandmathematicianwhomadesignificantcontributionstoourunderstandingofplanetarymotionandlaidthegroundworkforIsaacNewton'slawsofmotion.
26.LouisPasteur(France):Revolutionizedthefieldsofmedicineandmicrobiologythroughhisdiscoveriesontheprinciplesofvaccination,microbialfermentation,andpasteurization.
27.JamesWatt(Scotland):Inventorandmechanicalengineerwhoimprovedtheefficiencyofsteamengines,makingthemapracticalpowersourceforindustrialapplications.
28.CharlesBabbage(England):Consideredthe"fatherofthecomputer,"BabbagedesignedtheAnalyticalEngine,amechanicalprecursortomoderncomputers.
29.TimBerners-Lee(England):InventoroftheWorldWideWeb,creatingaglobalnetworkofinterconnectedinformationandrevolutionizingcommunicationandaccesstoknowledge.
30.HideoKojima(Japan):RenownedvideogamedesigneranddirectorknownforcreatingtheMetalGearseries,pushingtheboundariesofstorytellingandinteractivegameplay.
31.AntoniGaudí(Spain):Visionaryarchitectwhosestyleischaracterizedbyuniqueandimaginativedesigns,seeninfamouslandmarkssuchastheSagradaFamíliainBarcelona.
32.DiegoVelázquez(Spain):OneofthemostimportantpaintersoftheSpanishGoldenAge,hisworksincludeLasMeninas,amasterpiecethatshowcaseshisinnovativeapproachtocompositionandperspective.
33.FrankLloydWright(UnitedStates):Pioneeringarchitectwhoseorganicarchitectureprinciplesemphasizedaharmoniousintegrationofstructureswiththeirenvironment,seeniniconicworkssuchasFallingwater.
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