浙江省寧波市鄞州區(qū)春曉中學(xué)等5校2023年一模英語試題

第頁，共頁2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級第一次聯(lián)考英語試題一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ithoughtstudentsshouldbeginatanearlierage,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhis1dreamtohearhimplaythepiano.2Itookhimonasastudent.AlthoughRobbytriedveryhard,hedidn'thaveatalentfor3.However,hedidn't4andattheendofeachweeklylessonhe'dalwayssay,“Mymomisgoingto5meplaysomeday."Butitseemed6.OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeen7andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewas8practicing.HeaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcertandIagreed.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Thehighschoolgymwasfilled9parents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robby10uponstage.HeannouncedthathehadchosenMozart'sConcertNo.21inCMajor.Ididn'tgetreadyforwhatIheardnext.Hisfingersdancedonthekeys(琴鍵)…Heplayedso11thateveryoneclapped(鼓掌)excitedly.Intears,Iranuponstage.Oh,Robby!12didyoudothat?"“Well,MissWhite…didyou13Itoldyoumymomwassick?Well,14shehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell...shewasborndeafsotonightwasthe15timesheheardmeplay.Iwantedtomakeitspecial."l.A.father's B.mother's C.brother's D.child's2.A.And B.But C.So D.Or3.A.act B.music C.math D.language4.A.giveaway B.giveback C.giveout D.giveup5.A.hear B.make C.watch D.let6.A.interesting B.easy C.terrible D.impossible7.A.angryB.sick C.happy D.poor8.A.even B.still C.just D.also9.A.in B.for C.of D.with10.A.stayed B.grew C.showed D.cheered11.A.skillfully B.difficultly C.quickly D.slowly12.A.What B.When C.Where D.How13.A.know B.say C.remember D.hear14.A.infact B.afterall C.ingeneral D.sofar15.A.first B.second C.third D.last二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(A)Weneedtotalkalotwithourfriendsandfamilytobuildgoodrelationshipsinourlife.Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?Herearefourwaysthatmighthelpyouhavebetterconversationswithpeople.Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it’sjustlikesaying,“Idon’tcarewhatyou’resaying.WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant.”Don’tfinishotherpeople’ssentences.Studiesshowthatdoingthiswillmakepeopleloseinterestintalkingwithyoubecauseyou’retakingcontroloftheconversation.Repeatwhattheotherpersonsaid.Toshowyouhavereallyunderstoodsomeone,saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.__________________.Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedinwhatthey’resaying.Thisalsohelpsyoulistenmorecarefully.Howmanywaysdoesthewritermentiontoimproveourtalkingskills?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.FiveRepeatingothers’wordsisawayto________________.A.keeptheconversationgoing B.showyourunderstanding C.giveyouropinions D.startanewtopicWhichofthefollowingcanbestfittheblankinthestory?A.Keepeyecontact B.Knowyourfriends C.Talkabouthobbies D.Usebodylanguage(B)

Theworldhasbecomeflatter.Itisnowcommonforpeopleofdifferentcountriestoworktogether.Withinsuchteams,however,culturalmisunderstandingscanoftenhappen.Intoday’sspeech,I’dliketotalkaboutthethingsweshouldallknowinordertoworkbetterwithourforeignpartners.

Tostartwith,weallliketolookatforeignculturesfromourownpointsofview.Somepeoplebelievetheirwayofdoingandseeingthingsistheonlyrightway.Theyseldomacceptotherpeople'sviews.Asaresult,disagreementsareborn.Itisalsocommonforustodependonreceivedideasaboutpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Learningaboutculturaldifferencescanbeuseful.However,thisshouldonlybeastartingpoint.Everypersonisdifferent.Wecanneverjudgeapersonaccordingtohisorhercountry.Lastyear,mywifeandImovedfromCanadatotheUnitedKingdom.OurCanadianfriendstoldusthattheBritishwouldneverinvitetheirneighborstodinner.However,WenowhaveafewverykindBritishneighbors.Theyofteninviteustodinner.

ThelastcommonmistakeI’dliketotalkabouttodayisaboutlanguage.Allteamsshouldhaveacommonlanguage.However,somepeople,especiallynativespeakers,speakthelanguagemuchbetterthanothers.Asaresult,somegroupmemberscannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Theycan’tworkwell.Therefore,whenthereareforeignersonyourteam,speakslowlyandclearly.Makesureeveryteammembercanunderstandyou.

19.Thelecturermentioned__________commonmistakesinworkingwithforeignpartners.A.twoB.three C.four D.five20.BytalkingabouthisBritishneighbors,thelecturewantedtosaythat__________.A.itwaswrongtoacceptotherpeople’sviewsB.weshouldn’talwaysdependonreceivedideasC.weshouldspeakthelanguageslowlyandclearlyD.itwasusefultolearnaboutculturaldifferences21.Bygivingthislecture,thelecturemainlywantedto__________. A.sharehisexperiencesofworkinginlocalcompanies B.showadvantagesofinternationalworking

environment C.talkabouttheimportanceoflearningculturaldifferences D.giveusefultipsonbetterteamworkwithforeignpartners22.Accordingtothelecture,probably__________willattendthelecturewithgreatinterest. A.ateamleaderofChina-UScompany B.adoctorworkinginapublichospital C.aChineseteacherofaprimaryschool D.aclerkfromSanjiangSupermarket(C)Manypeoplethinkbambooisatree.Butitisnot.Itisakindofgrass.Therearel,500differentkindsofbamboo.ItgrowsmainlyinEastandSoutheastAsia.ItalsogrowsinLatinAmerica,IndiaandpartsofAfricaandAustralia.Peopleallovertheworlduseit.Peopleinthepastusedbambooformanythings.Theymademusicalinstruments（樂器）andweapons（武器）withbamboo.Artistsuseditforpainbrushesandpaper.Fishermenusedittomaketoolsforcatchingfish.Somepeopleevenmadeboatsfrombamboo!InChinaandIndia,doctorsusebamboointraditionalmedicine.Bambooisalsoveryusefulforcooking.Peopleputfoodinsidetheemptybambooplant.Thisisagoodcontainerforcookingsoup,riceortea.Butpeoplealsoeatbambooasahealthyfood.MostAsiancountrieshavespecialfoodsmadefrombambooshoots.Therearemanymodernusesforbamboo.In1879，ThomasEdisonmadethefistlightbulb（燈泡）.Hemadeitwithbamboo!Peoplealsousebambootomakebeautifulcloth.Itiseveninsomemachinestocleanwater!Bambooisanamazingplant!Thesearejustafewofthemanywayspeopleusebamboo.Butbambooisusefulforamuchmoreimportantreason.Itisusefulwhileitgrows!Growingbamboohelpstheenvironmentinmanyways.Bamboomakestheaircleananditdoesthismorequicklythantrees.Bambooalsoprovidesshadeandshelterfromthesun.Bamboocangrowabout60centimetersinonlyoneday.Thebambooplantgrowstoitsfullsizeinjustthreeorfourmonths.Somekindsofbamboothenbecomedryandhard.So,bambooisreadytouseinonlythreeyears.23.Whatdopeoplethinkofbambooasfood?A.Delicious.B.Terrible.C.Important.D.Healthy24.Thewriterfeels_________whentalkingaboutbamboo'smodernusesinParagraph4.A.AngryB.surprisedC.sadD.bore25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutbamboo?A.Bambooisakindofgrass.B.Bamboogrowsallovertheworld.C.Bamboogrowsveryfast.D.Bamboomakestheairclean.26.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto_______________.A.introducedifferentkindsofbambooB.explainthereasonsofpeoplelovingbambooC.showbamboohasalwaysbeenusefulD.describethehistoryofpeoplegrowingbamboo(D)Hey!ThepeopleoftheEarth!Canyouhearthisradiomessage?Don’tbeafraid!Wecomeinpeacefromanotherplanet.Weareyourcousins.Wearemen,asyouare.Youwillrecognizeuswhenwemeet.Youwillseeahugespaceship,afewhoursfromnow.Weareflyingtowardsthesolarsystem(太陽系)almostasfastasthisradiomessage.Ourancestorsandyourssharedthesuntenmillionyearsago.I’msureyouhaveforgottenyourhistorywhilewehaverememberedours.OurancestorslivedontheEarthwhendinosaursweredying.Sadly,theycouldhardlysavethem.Yourplanetwasverywarmthen.Ourancestorsbelieveditwouldmakeanicehomeforthem.Theywerewrong.Thoughweweremastersofspace,weknewsolittleabouttheEarth.Formillionsofsummers—therewerenowintersinthoseancientdays—theEarthhadrapiddevelopment.Buttwomillionyearsago,theEarthbegantochange.Thetemperaturesfellquickly.Thegroundwascoveredwithsnowandice.Atthattime,however,ourancestorsknewlittleaboutthat.Theybelievedtherewasjustastrangediseasespreadingontheearth.Thediseasewouldn’tcausedeathtothem,butitwouldbringmuchpainanddoharmtomen’shealth.Thelooksofmanyofourancestorsstartedtochange.Manynewbornswerebornwithlongwingsandcouldflyfast.Somepeoplewereimmuneto(對……免疫)the‘disease’.Asaresult,withinafewcenturies,theworldsplitintotwogroups--almosttwospecies(人種).Thetwogroupswerejealous(嫉妒)ofeachother.Finally,aworldwarbrokeout.Meanwhile,thetemperatureswereevenlower.Intheend,somepeopleescapedfromtheEarth.WewantedtokeepintouchwiththosewhochosetostayontheEarth,butwefailed.Afewyearsago,wehappenedtoknowthatmanyofyouhadsurvived(幸存).Wepickedupyourradiosignalsandfoundthatyouhadlongbeenlivingapeacefullife.Now,wearecomingtogreetyou,ourlong-lostrelatives.It’stimeforourreunion!Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon!27.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3probablyrefersto__________.A.dyingdinosaurs B.yourplanets C.yourcousins D.ourancestors28.WhichofthefollowingstatementiscorrectaboutthesituationontheEarthtwomillionyearsago?A.TheEarthkeptdevelopingwithsummersallyearround. B.Thetemperaturerosequicklyandpeopleweredying.Peoplemightfeelverycoldandsufferedfromadisease.D.Ourancestorssolvedtheproblemsuccessfullythen.29.Thesendersofthemessagefeel__________duringtheflight.jealous B.doubtful C.positiveD.awful30.Youmayfindthearticlewhenyoubrowsethewebsite—__________. A. B. C. D.三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）在課堂中學(xué)會如何聽課有利于促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容將A、B、C、D、E、F六個標(biāo)題填人46-50題中。有一個選項為多余選項。ListeninginclassisnotlikelisteningtoTVprogram,listeningtoafriend,orevenlisteningtoaspeakeratameeting.Thedifference,ofcourse,isthatwhatissaidinclassisimportanttoyoursuccessintheclass.Knowinghowtolistencanhelpyougetmoreoutofwhatyouhear,understandbetterwhatyouhaveheard,andsaveyoutimeintheprocess.Herearefivestrategiesthatwillhelpyoubeamoreeffectivelistenerinclass:31.__________Prepareyourselftohear,tolisten,andtoreceivethemessage.32.__________Evenifyouareanexpertonthetopic,youcanstilllearnsomethingnew.Supposingyouhavealreadyheardallthisbeforemeansthatyourmindwillbeclosedtoanynewinformation.33.__________Hearingsoundsisnotthesameashearingtheintendedmessage.Listeninginvolveshearingwhatthespeakerwantsyoutoreceive,tounderstand,andtolearn.34.__________Decidewhetheryouthinkwhatyouhaveheardisimportant.Reflectonthenewinformation.35.__________A.Askquestions.B.Think.A.Askquestions.B.Think.C.Reallyhearwhatissaid.D.Takenotesasmanyaspossible.E.Bereadyforthemessage.F.Listenfornewideas.四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。36.Yoursuggestionisgood.(我的)isbetter，Ithink.37.Anyonewhocheatsthoseoldpeoplethroughtheinternetmustbe（懲罰）38.The(去世)ofYuanLongpingmadealltheChinesepeopleverysad.39.TheChineseCommunistPartyhassetupforone(百)years.40.Helikedcollecting(郵票)whenhewasinseniorhighschool.41.He(后悔)notlisteningtotheteacherafterhefailedinthefinalexam.42.Nowadayspeopleprefertotakethesubwaybecauseit’sfasterand(安全的).43.(無論什么)happenstoyou,I’llbealwaysthere.44.Nomatterwhatkindofdifficultiesyoumeet,youshouldnevergiveup_______(容易地).45.Thisfactoryhas___________(生產(chǎn))millionsofmasksduringthepastfewmonths.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。spendwithhelppublicwhenLegocontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartoysforchildrenaroundtheworld.Manyfunandinterestingthingscanbecreated46theseplasticcoloredbuildingblocks(積木).Sometimes,Legoscanevenbuildsomevery47things.OnesuchexamplewascreatedbyaSpanishteenager,whoseloveforLegobegan48hewasachild.DavidAguilar,now19,has49manyyearsplayingandbuildingthingswithLego.Becauseofageneticcondition(遺傳病),Aguilarwasbornwithoutarightforearm.So,onedreamhehadwastobuildhisownprostheticarm(假肢)outofLego.“Asachild,Iwasverynervoustobein50becauseIwasdifferent,”Aguilarsaid.“Butthatdidn'tstopmefrombelievinginmydreams.”五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Doyouknowthemeaningof“l(fā)oumajiao(露馬腳)”inChinese?Inthepast,womenwithsmall51werebelievedtobemorebeautiful.Soforalongtime,younggirlswould52(ask)topainfullybind(捆綁)theirfeettopreventthemfromgettingbigger.ButtheyoungMa,wifeofZhuYuanzhang,the53(one)emperoroftheMingDynastylikedtopracticemartialarts(武術(shù)).Sherefusedtobindherfeet,soherfeetgrewlarger54otherwomen'sfeet.Aftershebecameempress,Ma55(hide)herfeetbywearinglonggowns(長袍).Oneday,56shewalkedonabusystreet,astrongwindblewhergownup.Ithappenedsosuddenlythatshewasnotabletohideherfeetintime.Manypeoplesawherfeetand57(spread)thewords“l(fā)oumajiao”quicklyacrossthecountry.“Loumajiao”mayalsohaveactuallycomefromakindofancientcelebration.Thefancied(虛構(gòu)的)character“qilin(麒麟)”is58(sure)amagicanimalthatstandsforgoodluck.Inancienttimes,peoplewouldpainta“qilinskin”onalargepieceofclothandput59onahorsesothatthehorsewouldlooklikea“qilin”.60,thehorse’sfeetwerehardtocoverupandcouldeasilybeseen.Gradually,“l(fā)oumajiao”cametomean“uncoveringasecret”.InEnglish,theidiom“l(fā)etthecatoutofthebag”havethesamemeaning.六、書面表達(dá)（共計20分）61.假如你是李華，上周五你校舉行了“我是如此熱愛寧波”的主題活動(themeevent)，請你根據(jù)以下提供的信息并結(jié)合你參加這個主題活動的經(jīng)歷，寫一篇英語短文向你校英語報投稿。要求：1、短文必須包含導(dǎo)圖中的所有要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；3、詞數(shù)80-100；標(biāo)題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。3.inmyfreetime:volunteer,3.inmyfreetime:volunteer,...theme:expressloveforourhometownNingbo—hometowninmyheartNingbo—hometowninmyheartaactivities:tellstoriesaboutNingboGroup(寧波幫),makelocalfoodlikeniangao,...myfeelingandresolution:myfeelingandresolution:...Ningbo—HometowninMyHeart______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________