浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題

第頁(yè)，共頁(yè)2023年柯橋區(qū)初三年級(jí)分層走班分類評(píng)價(jià)（A卷）英語試卷考生須知：全卷滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。試卷8頁(yè)，有七大題，76小題。本卷答案必須做在答題卷相應(yīng)位置上，做在試題卷上無效。溫馨提示：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)審題，細(xì)心答題。相信你一定會(huì)有出色的表現(xiàn)！試卷Ⅰ（選擇題共70分）（一）聽力部分（共25分）一、聽力部分（本題有15小題，共計(jì)25分，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分）第一節(jié)：聽對(duì)話，回答問題。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Acinema. B.Ashoppingmall. C.Abookstore.2.Whodoesthenotebookbelongto?A.Kathy. B.Lucy. C.Jack.3.Whichsportarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.4.HowdoesSusanstudyforaChinesetest?A.Byreadingmore. B.Bytakingonlinecourses. C.Bylisteningtotheradio.5.WhydoesCarllikethefilm?A.Themusicisbeautiful.B.Theactingiscreative.C.Thestoryisinteresting.第二節(jié)：聽對(duì)話，回答問題。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第6~7兩小題。6.Howmuchistheshirt?A.13dollars. B.23dollars. C.30dollars.7.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Chemicalmaterials.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第8~10三小題。8.HowsoonistheGoodTimeparty?A.Inaday. B.Insevendays. C.Inthirtydays.9.WhereistheMoonlightClub?A.IntheCentralPark.B.OppositetheCentralPark.C.BesidetheCentralPark.10.WhichteamdidJerryBrownusetobeon?A.Thebaseballteam. B.Thefootballteam. C.Thevolleyballteam.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提問從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。11.Whereareyousupposedtostandinline?A.InRome. B.InEngland. C.InJapan.12.WhichispoliteinJapanwhenyouaregivenapersonalorbusinesscard?A.Toreaditrightaway.B.Toputitintoyourpocket.C.Toexchangethecards.13.Howmanykindsofcustomsarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.14.Whodoyouthinkthespeakeris?A.AtravelerfromFrance.B.Areporterfromaforeigncountry.C.AnEnglishteacherfromaschool.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thecustoms. B.Thehistory. C.Thetravellingexperience.（二）筆試部分（共95分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下列短文，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。InDecember2004,asaprofessionalphotographer(攝影師),Iwasworkingonaprojectaboutpeoplewholivedonthesea.IlivedwithmembersoftheChao-Leytribe(部落)onasmallisland.Wedidn’t16alanguageanddependedonbodylanguagetocommunicate.Ioftenwentouttoseawiththem.Onemorning,I17withagroupofsixfishermeninasmallboat.Itwasabout8am,andthesealookeddifferent.Butthewaterwas18quiet.About20minuteslater,wesawasmallwhitespotafewmilesawayintheopen19.Itwasgettingbiggerveryquickly.Thiswasatsunami(海嘯)wave20throughtheocean.Usually,thedeeperthewater,the21thewave(波浪).Butweweren’toutfarenoughtobesafe,norcloseenoughtomakeitback.Wewerestuck.Ibegantofeelreally22.Atsomepointthecaptaintookcontrol.Hetoldthesixofus23tosit,sowewouldbalance(平衡)outtheboat.My24wasinmybackpack.Iwantedtocatchthescene,butIcouldn’t.Isatquietlyandgotready25beinghit.Suddenlytherewasahuge26.Thewavehittheboat,butjustatthatmoment,the27captainmanagedtosurfitforafewseconds.Thentheboatglided(滑行)fromthetopofthewavedownintosafewaters.Thecaptainhad28usall.Itgavemeadeepunderstanding.Myphotography29hasbecomeathank-youtothepeoplewhosavedmylife.ThepictureIwantedtotakeontheboatbecomes“theonethatgotaway”—Ithinkeveryphotographerhasone.But30changedmylife.Howamazing!16.A.invent B.decide C.share D.avoid17.A.dressedup B.setout C.felldown D.cameback18.A.possibly B.naturally C.certainly D.totally19.A.sea B.sky C.door D.window20.A.standing B.sending C.lying D.speeding21.A.bluer B.weaker C.worse D.better22.A.disappointed B.excited C.relaxed D.scared23.A.why B.where C.when D.which24.A.key B.camera C.notebook D.coat25.A.by B.with C.for D.about26.A.noise B.voice C.rain D.light27.A.excited B.dangerous C.skilled D.humorous28.A.changed B.refused C.discovered D.saved29.A.hobby B.class C.project D.speech30.A.mine B.his C.yours D.theirs三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ACyphers,StampsandCoins—WhatChangesWillWeSee?AfterthedeathofQueenElizabethⅡattheageof96,therewillbelotsofsmallchangestoeverydaythingsthatyouwillnotice.●Oneofthebiggestchangeswillbemoney.Atpresent,therearearound29billioncoinsinusearoundtheUK.Onthesideofthecoinistheportrait(肖像)ofTheQueen.ItwillbetakenplaceoftheonewithaportraitofKingCharlesⅢ.Ofcourse,thiswillbeaslowprocess,allmoneywithaportraitofQueenElizabethⅡwillstillbeused.●Stampswillalsochange.TheRoyalMailhasusedasideprofile(側(cè)臉)ofQueenElizabethⅡonallstampssince1967.Soon,aprofileofKingCharlesⅢwillbeseenonstamps.●NewpostboxeswillusetheKing’sroyalcypher(皇家密碼),CR,whichstandsforCharlesRex.However,alloldpostboxeswillkeeptheirpresentcypher.●Anotherchangeisthatthenationalanthem(國(guó)歌)oftheUnitedKingdomisnot“GodSaveTheQueen”anymore.Itisnow“GodSaveTheKing”.Thismighttakesometimegettingusedtoitbecause“GodSaveTheQueen”hasbethenationalanthemoftheUnitedKingdomfor70years!31.ThecoinwithaportraitofQueenElizabethⅡwill______.A.bestoppedusingrightaway B.bechangedwithaportraitofthekingC.comeintothemarketsoon D.bewidelyusedintheUSA32.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.A.KingCharlesⅢwon’tappearonstampsB.peopleinUKdislikethenationalanthemC.mostpeoplerefusethechangeofthestampsD.therearecoinswiththeQueeninusenow33.Thetextmaybefrom______inanewspaper.A.TravelExperience B.SportsFieldC.NewsAroundUs D.MusicWorldBAttheendofthethirdterm,wehadacelebrationatourschool.Weplayedagameofdodgeball(躲避球).Itwasourfirstdodgeballgamesincethequarantine(隔離)cametoanendinJohorBahru,Malaysia.Dodgeballisagameplayedbytwoteamsofpeople.Bothteamstrytohiteachotherwithdodgeballs.Theteamthatthemostplayersareleftonthecourt(球場(chǎng))wins.Iwasontheredteam.Ourcompetitor,thegreenteam,hadmanyexperiencedplayers.Soitwasnotagoodstartforusatfirst.Welostmanyimportantteammates,whileonlyafewoftheirunimportantplayerswasknockedout.Igotknockedoutearlyaswell.Surprisingly,therestofteammatestriedtoknockoutanumberofourcompetitors,leavingthegreenteamwithfewernumbers.Inourdodgeballgame,wedidn’tneedtocompletelyknockouttheotherteam.Allweneededwasjusttohaveourlastmemberstrytheirbesttoavoidbeinghitatthelastfiveminutes!Ishouted:“Guys!Justkeepyoureyesonthemanddodge(躲開)!Wehavemorepeopleonthecourt!Timeisonourside!”Theplanworked:Allofourmemberssaved,winningthematchwhenthelastwhistle(哨聲)blew.Dodgeball,whilebeingaseriouslyfunandcompetitivesport,alsorequirescriticalthinking(批判性思維).IfIlearnedanythingfromthatgame,itwasthatmybraincangetmeoutofalotofdifficultsituations.34.The2ndparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theintroductionoftheteam B.ourfirstdodgeballgameC.therulesofthedodgeball D.acelebrationatourschool35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter______.A.camefromthegreenteam B.wasstoppedplayingearlyC.wastheleaderoftheteam D.keptplayingtillthelastminute36.Ifateamwanttowinthegameofthedodgeball,theyshould______.A.hitskilledplayersfirst B.haveyoungplayersC.havemoreplayersremained D.knockoutmoredodgeball37.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthegameofdodgeballis______.A.fullofsurprising B.abitdangerousC.kindofupset D.fullofthinkingCStooping(彎腰),thepracticeofhuntingdownandpickingupwastegoodsoncitysidewalks,hasbecomepopularinbigChinesecitiesincludingBeijing,Shanghai,WuhanandShenzhen.AyoungmannicknamedLuoErgourecentlyrodeasecond-handelectricbikethroughhutongsinBeijing,insearchofvaluablegoodsthathadbeenthrown.Asaskilledsidewalksearcher,heknowswhereandwhentohunt.Luowentthroughhutongstwoorthreedaysaweekandfocusesonrubbishbins,streetcorners,ordoorstepsofpeoplewhoaremovingthehouseordecoratingtheirhomes.Ashegetsmoreexperience,hecandiscoverunwantedthingsfromlocalpeople’shomes.Stoopersturnstreetfindsintothingstheyneed.Forexample,Luohaseverturnedaheadboardherecycled(回收)intoacattoilet.Andforstooperswhoarealsorenters(租客),theyneedtofindoutwhethertheyactuallyneedthefinds.“Igotsomesidewalkfindsforfree.SowhenImoveoutofmyoldapartment,IwillleavethethingsInolongerwantinthehouseforthenextrenter.Icanfillmynewapartmentwithnewsidewalkfinds,”Boniu,awomanfromShanghai,said.Sometimes,shefoundthatshedidn’tneedallthethings,soshesharedphotosofthemonline,inthehopethatsomeonewouldtakethemandgivethemanewhome.Becauseofit,shehasattractedover20000followersonXiaohongshu.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.Althoughsomehavecriticized(批評(píng))sidewalkstooperslikeLuoandBoniuasbeingnothingmorethanattentionseekers,thatdoesnotupsetthem.Theythinkitistheolderpeople’straditionofhardwork.38.Accordingtothepassage,stoopingis______.A.sharingthestreetfindswithpeopleinneedB.lookingforoldthingsinsmallcitiesinChinaC.searchingforvaluablethingsinpeople’shomesD.huntingdownandpickingupwastethings39.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.gettingmorewastethings B.findinganewhomeC.sharingphotosonline D.meetingapartner40.LuoandBoniuthinkstooping______.A.makesthemfeelsad B.isatraditionofhardworkC.isawasteoftime D.helpsthemmakemoney41.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.A.Givenewlifetooldobjects B.GettingmorefansC.Learntosharethingsonline D.StoppickingwastethingsDAteamofVolkswagen(大眾)designersandengineersdevelopedahigh-techofficechairthatyoucandriveatatopspeedof12mph(20km/h).Mosthigh-techofficechairssimplypreventeitherwaterorkindsofpollution,ortheyaredesignedatahigherstandard,especiallyaboutergonomics(人類工程學(xué)).ButVolkswagen’srecenttakeonahigh-techofficechairshowsjusthowlowthestandardisatthepresent.TheGermancarproducerdesignedanofficechairwithabuilt-inmotorandcontrolsallowingtheusertodriveitatatopspeedof12mph.Andthat’sjustoneofthecrazyideasthatbuiltintothisone-of-a-kindpieceofofficefurniture(家具).ThemaingoalofthisprojectwastoputmanysmartpartsthatwerefoundinarealVolkswagencarintoanofficechair,andtheteamdidatrulyexcellentjob.Notonlydidtheymanagetoputinarealmotoranddrivingcontrols,butalsoaseatbelt,honk,built-inspeakers,andeventinypartsforthechairwheels.Thefuturisticofficechairalsocomeswith360-degreecollisionpreventionsensors(感應(yīng)器),abackupcamera,atouchscreendisplay,headlightsbuiltintothearmrests,LEDpartylights,USBcharging,asmallpocketforstoringdocumentsandtheWVlogoaddedintotheheadrest.Ifyou’rewonderingaboutself-actingdriving,Volkswagensaysthatitshigh-techofficechaircomeswithanexchangeablebattery(電池),whichoffersalistofaround12kmonasinglecharge.42.Thehigh-techofficechairmadebyVolkswagencanbedrivenatatopspeedof______.A.12metersanhour B.12kilometersanhourC.20milesanhour D.20kilometersanhour43.Theunderlinedword“designed”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.imagined B.attended C.created D.found44.Themaingoalofthehightechofficechairprojectisto______.A.competewiththeotherhigh-techofficechairsB.allowtheusertodriveitataspeedof22mphC.fullyusethosegreatpartsfoundinarealcarD.helpitdriveforabout12kmwithoutelectricity45.Paragraphs5and6mainlytellus______ofthehigh-techofficechair.A.thespeed B.theadvantages C.theinfluence D.thehistory試卷Ⅱ（非選擇題共50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。worthregretexceptlookupsmoke46.Thispictureisn’tvaluable,butitis______alottome.47.Thementhrewopenthewindowstoletthe______out.48.Davidcananswerallthequestions______thisone.49.Samalwaysshookhisheadwhenhe______whathesaid.50.Ifyouwanttohavefurtherinformationaboutthis,______thebook.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Afternoonteaisperhapsarelativelynewtradition.InChina,thecustomofdrinkingteacandatebackto3BC.It51(傳播)toEnglandduringthe1660sanditsnamefirstappearedinthe19thcentury.ItwasintroducedtoEnglandbyAnna,the52(第七)DuchessofBedford,in1840.TheDuchesswouldbecome53(餓的)around4:00pm.Theeveningmealwasservedat8:00pm,leavingalong54(時(shí)期)oftimebeforedinner.TheDuchessaskedthatacupoftea,breadandbutterandcakewouldbebroughttoherroom,55(確切地)duringthelateafternoon.Gradually,itbecameherhabitandshebeganinvitingfriendstojoinher.Thispauseforteabecame56(極有吸引力的)socialevent.The1880’supper-classwomenwouldchangeintolonggowns,57(手套)andhatsfortheirafternoontea.Itwasusuallyservedbetween4:00pmand5:00pm.Traditionalafternoonteais58(包裝)withsandwichesandcakes.Nowadayshowever,afternoonteaisjustabiscuitorsmallcakeandacupoftea,59(幾乎)producedbyusingateabag.Toexperiencethebestoftheafternoonteatradition,60(任何人)cantakeatriptooneofLondon’sfinesthotelsinthewestcountry.ThereisawidechoiceofhotelsinLondonofferingthetypicalafternoonteaexperience.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。MoreLebanese(黎巴嫩的)StudentsFallInLoveWithChineseCulture!“MoreLebanesestudentshaveshowninterestinlearningtheChineselanguageandstudyingChina’sculture.”said61directoroftheConfuciusInstitute.LebaneseparentsexpecttheirchildrentolearnChineselanguage.Itisgoodformakingfriendsandjob62(chance)inthefuture,becauseChinaissuperineconomyandwinsalotofattention63othercountries.”Duringthecelebrationofthe15thanniversary,studentsshowedtheirgreatinterestinChineseculture.64gavespeechesinChineseandperformedChinesecalligraphy(書法)actively.“Sofar,studentsattheConfuciusInstitute65(reach)over1000.”Lattoufsaid.“Theywill66(offer)anewone-yearprograminChinesecultureandtranslationinSeptember,mainlycoveringChinese-Arabictranslation.”Lattoufadded67(proud).“TheChineseembassy(大使館)inLebanon68(show)greatsupportandpromisestofindtrainingcentersforstudentswhohavegraduatedfromtheproject.”TheConfuciusInstitute’sdirectorsaid,“wehopethatmoreLebanesefriends,especiallytheyoungpeople,canexperienceoneof69(great)culturesintheworld.We70hopeitcandeveloptraditionalfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesanddeepenpeople-to-peopleexchanges.”六、閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案，并將其序號(hào)填入71~74題，使短文意思連貫，然后回答75題。Goodtimemanagementallowsapersontocompletemoreinashorttimeandleadstosucceed.Butwhatyouachievedependsonhowwellyoumanageyourtime.71Makeaplan.Thebestwaytoachievesuccessistomakeaplan.Thisstartswithalistofallthetasksthatareimportantforachievingyourgoals.72Asthetimegoes,you’llfeelthatit’snotasgoodasyouthinkitis.Learntosay“no”Manybusinessleadersputalotoftheirsuccessdowntosimplysaying“no”.Thatis,theyputtheireffortintothefewareasthatreallymatterandhavethecouragetosaynot