黑龍江省哈爾濱市巴彥縣華山第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期八年級期末考試題英語試卷考生須知:1、本試卷滿分為100分。考試時間為100分鐘。2、答題前,考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚,將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3、請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4、選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。5、保持卡面整潔,不要折疊、不要弄臟、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項選擇（本題共20分,每小題1分）選擇最佳答案1.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.plateB.hangC.sad2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.mileprintB.cheesecatchC.trustglue3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.EventB.RefuseC.Normal4.—_____________carelessmistakehemakes!—Oh.Ithinkhecandowellnexttime.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata5.—WhenareyougoingtoLondonforyoursummercamp,Judy?—Maybe_____________theendofnextmonth.ButI'mnotsure.A.inB.atC.on6.—Mymotherhad_____________fluyesterday.—Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.A.aB.anC.the7.—Tom,_____________youspeakChinese?—Yes,onlyalittle.A.canB.mayC.must8.—_____________doyouplaybasketball?—Everyday.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Howsoon9.—Whatdidheeatforbreakfast?—Heate_____________andtwoeggs.A.threepieceofbreadB.threepiecesofbreadsC.threepiecesofbread10.—Mary,Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.CanI_____________theinvitation?—That'stoobad.Maybeanothertime.A.turndownB.turnonC.turnup11.—Don'ttellLindaaboutourplanforhersurpriseparty.—OK.Iwon't.Iwillkeepitto_____________.A.meB.myC.myself12.—Weshoulddoourbesttopreparefortheexam.—Yes.We'llnotgetgoodgrades_____________weworkhard.A.unlessB.untilC.when13.—Iadviseyou_____________somecartoons.Thosefunnystoriesalwaysmakemelaugh.—Thankyou.A.watchB.watchingC.towatch14.—Mum,couldIhavesomethingtodrink?—Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis_____________inthekitchen.A.somethingelseB.nothingelseC.elsenothing15.—Mikeisagreatdancer.—Yes.Hedances_____________thanothers.A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.mostbeautifully16.—Whatwillhappenifyou_____________homelate?—Ithinkmyparentswillgetangry.A.getB.gotC.willget17.—I'msorryIbrokeyourpen.—Oh!It'snothing.Butpleasebe_____________nexttime.A.careB.carefulC.carefully18.ThanksgivingDayfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Onthatdayfamilyandfriendsoftengettogethertogivethanks.It'satraditionalfestivalin_____________.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.theUnitedStates19.Thesedays,peopleoftenhaveparties.Westudentshavealotofchances（機(jī)會）tojoinintheparty.Whenweareintheparty,weshouldn't_____________.①wearsportsclothesandrunningshoes②talkwithothersloudly③gotothepartyontime④befriendlytoothers⑤leavebeforeitendsA.①②⑤B.①③④C.②③⑤20.SkatingispopularinHarbininwinter.Itisagoodsportandmakesushealthy.Hereisasurveyof200students.Accordingtotheform,____________studentsskateinwinter.SwimmingDrawingDancingSkating7%503%?A.80B.120C.130二、完形填空（本題共10分,每小題1分）Iliveinahappyfamily.21ofmyparentslovemeverymuchandtheyneverletmedoanything.Mydadisan22incooking,sohedoesallthecookinginourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheotherhouseworklikecleaningthehouseandwashingclothes.Lastweekend,myparentswentawayonvacation,andIhadto23myself.24Sundayafternoon,Iwashungry.Idecidedtocookameal.I25didthisbefore,buthowdifficultwoulditbe?Myfatherisagoodcook.Imustbelike26insomeways.Finally,Idecidedtocookchicken.Itookoutthechickenfromthefridge（冰箱）.Whentheoil（油）becamevery27.Ithrewthechickenintothepot.Quicklythepotwasonfire（火）.Ididn'tknow28ithappenedbeforeIthrewtheflaming（泛紅的）potintothewater.ThenInoticedthewhitetablebecameblack.Ispentthenexthour29tocleanupthekitchen.Maybemylifeisn'tso30asIeverthought,andthereisalwayssomethingIneedtolearntodo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案21.A.NeitherB.BothC.Either22.A.engineerB.expertC.agent23.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookat24.A.AtB.InC.On25.A.oftenB.alwaysC.never26.A.himB.meC.them27.A.hotB.gladC.upset28.A.whoB.whereC.how29.A.tryB.tryingC.totry30.A.goodB.betterC.best三、閱讀理解（本題共20分,每小題1分）（A）Peter'sCalendarMondayDaytime:schoolTuesdayDaytime:schoolEvening:studyformathtestWednesdayDaytime:schoolThursdayDaytime:schoolEvening:helpparentsFridayDaytime:schoolEvening:Susan'spartySaturdayMorning:playtenniswithDadAfternoon:dohomeworkSundayMorning:visitgrandparentsinthevillageEvening:gotoanactionmovieinthetheatre根據(jù)語言材料選擇最佳答案31.Thepassageis_____________.A.Peter'sdairyB.Peter'se-mailC.Peter'scalendar32.Peterhadschoollessonsfrom_____________to_____________.A.Monday;FridayB.Sunday;FridayC.Saturday;Sunday33.Peter'sgrandparentslivedmostprobablyin_____________.A.abigcityB.avillageC.asmalltown34.OntheeveningofTuesday,Peter_____________.A.studiedforthemathtestB.wenttoSusan'spartyC.playedtenniswithhisdad35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peterhelpedhisparentsonceaweek.B.PeterdidhouseworkonSaturday.C.PeterwenttoanactionmovieinthetheatreonthemorningofSunday.（B）Tedwasthenameofaneagle（鷹）.Nooneknewwhyhelivedonafarm.Thechickenstherelikedhimverymuch.Andhethoughthewasonlyachicken.SometimesTedsaweaglesflyinginthesky.Hehopedhecouldfly.Thechickenssaid,"Don'tdothat.Achickencan'tfly!"Oneday,abigeaglefliedtoTed.Heshouted,"Whatareyoudoing?Whynotfly?”"I'machicken,”saidTed,“Ican'tfly.”"Ofcourse,youcan!Youareaneagle,notachicken!Yourwings（翅膀）arethesameasmine!Justflylikeme."Tedspread（展開）hisstrongwingsforthefirsttime.Hesoonfliedveryhighinthesky.Everyoneshouldn'tmakeachoicebymistake.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。（注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯誤的涂“B”）36.Tedwasthenameofachickenonafarm.37.Tedandthechickensonthefarmhopedtheycouldfly.38.ThebigeagletoldTedtoflylikehim.39.Ted'swingsweredifferentfromthebigeagle's.40.Thisstorytellsusthatweshouldhavearightchoice.（C）TherearedifferentkindsofpartiesinAmerica,suchasbirthdayparties,housewarmingpartiesandfarewell（告別）parties.Nowlet'slearnaboutsomepartyhabitsinAmerica.Peopleweardifferentclothesfordifferentparties.Formanyparties,menwearclotheswithties（領(lǐng)帶）,andwomenweargooddresses.Wearingjeansisn'tpolite.Forsomespecialparties,youneedtowearspecialclothes.Bringinggiftsisalwayswelcome.Butsometimesyoumaynotbringgifts,orbringsomecheapgifts,suchasflowersorabottleofwine（葡萄酒）.TimeisveryimportanttoAmericans.Youmustarriveatpartiesontime.Ifyoucan'tcomeontime,youneedtocallthehostonthephone,andtellhimorherwhattimeyouwillarrive.Itisnotgoodtoleaveaspooninasoupbowlorcoffeecup.Don'tmakealotofnoise,Youshouldputfoodintoyourmouthasquicklyasyoucan,andeatthefoodwiththemouthclosed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案41.Theunderlinedword"polite”inthepassagemeans“_____________"inChinese,A.禮貌的B.昂貴的C.漂亮的42.Formanyparties,womenwear___________inAmerica.A.tiesB.dressesC.jeans43.___________is（are）veryimportanttoAmericans.A.GiftsB.ClothesC.Time44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YouhavetobringgiftsifyoujoininthepartyinAmerica.B.ItisbadtoleaveaspooninasoupbowlorcoffeecupifyoujoininthepartyinAmerica.C.YoumustarriveatpartiesontimeifyoujoininthepartyinAmerica.45.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentpartiesinAmericaB.PartyhabitsinAmericaC.BeagoodhostinAmerica（D）Somepeopleseemtobehappy.Nothingseemstogetthemdown.However.somepeopleseemtohaveeverythinggoingwell.buttheystilldonotseemtobehappy.Nomatter（無論）whoyouare,youcanbuildhappiness（快樂）bydoingthefollowing.Listentomusic.46Lightmusiccanhelpyourelax.Somepopmusiccanmakeyoufeelexcited.Youcanlistentoitinyourfreetime.47Youmaynothaveapetofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeoplehappy.Somepetsarelovelyandsomeneedexercise,whichishelpfultoyou,too.Keephealthy.Trytokeephealthybyexercisingeveryday.4849Oftenitisthesmallthingsthatmakepeoplehappy.Beingkindandsmilingatpeopleinyourdailylifecanmakeothershappy.Trytomakenewfriends.Choosefriendscarefully,notjustbecauseyouthinkthey'repopular.50ChoosingarightpersontobefriendswithisOK.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個選項只能用一次）。A.Exercisecankeepyouhappy.B.Andremember,makinggoodfriendscanbringyouhappiness.C.Musicisgoodforpeople.D.Bekindandsmile.E.Haveapet.第Ⅱ卷四、交際運用（本題共10分,每空1分）（A）從A—G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補(bǔ)全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A.Wherewillyouhavetheparty?B.CanyouaskLisatocometomypartywithyou?C.I'msorryIcan't.D.Thanksalot.E.Canyoucometomyparty?F.Whoareyougoingtothepartywith?G.Whenwillitbegin?A:Hello,Peter.IwillhaveabirthdaypartyonSunday.51B:OfcourseIcan.52A:Atmyhouse.B:53A:Itwillbeginat6:00p.m.B:OK,I'llcomeontime.A:IsyoursisterLisafreeonSunday?B:Yes,sheis.A:54B:Certainly.Ithinkshewouldliketocometoyourpartywithmetogether.A:55B:You'rewelcome.51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________（B）填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。A:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?B:Hi,Rick.IwenttoHarbinonNewYear'sDay.A:Oh,didyougo56interesting?B:Yes,IwenttotheIceandSnowWorldwithmyfamily.A:Wow!IwillgothereifI'm57.Didyouallhaveagoodtime?B:Yes,58did.Itwasexcitingtoplayinthesnow.Whataboutyou?Whatareyou59todonextweek?A:Imustworkhardforthefinalexam.B:60onlyafewdaysforustogetreadyforit.Comeon!56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共20分,每空1分）先閱讀（A）（B）（C）三篇短文,然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項任務(wù)（A）surprisecomemeetpreparegreatcertainbyoneselffullTherearethingsthathappenedbetweenFatherandme.ThereisonethingIwon'tforgetforever.Iwasinapoorfamily.Tomakea61formybettereducation,myparentssentmetoafamousschool.Mostofthestudentstherecamefromrichfamilies.Theyhadniceclothes,deliciousfood.62Ihopedtohavethesamethingsasthem.Oneday,Fathercametoschooltojoinintheclass63.Andhegavemeonehundredyuan.Icouldn'twaittoshowitofftomyclassmates."Imust64mybagwithsnacks（零食）."Ithought.SoIboughtalotofsnacks.Afterschool,Iwenthome.ButIfoundthatFatherwashavingapoorsupper65.Ifeltsosorrythattears（淚水）66outfrommyeyes.Ididn'tsayanythingtohim.ButFatherwas67tome,"Dear,MotherandIfeelhappyifyouarehappy."SincethenIhaven'tcompared（比較）anythingwithmyclassmatesbutstudiedhard,hopingtothankmykindparents.Iknowalesson:Fatheristhe68personintheworld,hegivesallhislovetohischildwithoutexpectinganyrewarding（回報）.（B）Backpackers（背包客）usuallycarrybigbagsontheirbacks.TheywearjeansandT-shirts.Theyuseamap.Theyspendtheleastmoneytovisitthemostplaces.Theyexpecttovisitsomestrangeplaces.Backpackersdolotsofhomeworkabouttheplacestheywanttotravelbeforesettingout:food,hostels（青年旅舍）,thingstobuyandsoon.Theyalsohavetoknowwheretocatchatrain.It'snormalforbackpackerstoputthingslikeclothesandmedicineintheirbigbag.Atentandasleepingbagarealsonecessarywhentheyhavetoliveoutside.Mostbackpackerschoosehostelstostayinbecausetheyarecheapandcomfortable.Thereareusuallysixoreightbedsineachroom.Backpackingletstravelersseeandknowmore.AmericanCharlesVeleywastheworld'smosttraveledbackpacker.Hewenttoover190countriesintenyears!Andhewilltravelon.（C）Everyyearsomebirdsflysouthwhendaysturncoldinautumn.Theytravelaverylongwaytofindawarmerwinter.Thistraveliscalledmigration（遷徙）.Birdsdothatbecauseinwintermostoftheplantsdieandsomeinsects（昆蟲）hide（躲藏）.Theyflyawaytoworkouttheirfood.Thenextyearwhenthereislotsoffoodforthemtoeattheywillcomeback.Birdsflyinsomeways.Forexample,theyflyingroupsliketheletterVorinarow（排）.Thetripisoftenhardanditmaybeindanger.Buttheynevergetlostwithnonavigaters（導(dǎo)航設(shè)備）becausetheylookatthesun,themoonandstars.TheMigrationof76WhentheyflysouthIn77WhatthepurposeisTheyflyawayto78theirfood.HowthetripisItisoftenhardand79.Whytheynevergetlost80navigatersBecausetheylookatthesun,themoonandstars.任務(wù)1:閱讀短文（A）,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空一詞,每詞限用一次）61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________66.___________67.___________68.___________任務(wù)2:閱讀短文（B）,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。69.t___________:togofromoneplacetoanother70.n___________:usual;notspecial任務(wù)3:閱讀短文（B）,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。Theyexpecttovisitsomestrangeplaces.They7172tovisitingsomestrangeplaces.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問題。73.Dobackpackersusuallycarrybigbagsontheirbacks?_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whydomostbackpackerschoosehostelstostayin?_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whowenttoover190countriesintenyears?_____________________________________________________