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Unit7How
muchare
these
socks?Section
A[GF-3c]Whatwillwelearn?Theusageofthecardinalwords.Masterhowtouse“Howmuchis…?”,“Howmuchare…?”.T-shirttrousersshortsshoessweaterskirthatsocksjacketbagclothesshirt1234567891011FreetalkT-shirtshortssweatersockstrousersbagshoesskirthatjacketDoyouknowhowmucharethey?在購(gòu)物時(shí),我們會(huì)說(shuō)些什么呢?
Let’sthink!“我能幫助你嗎?有什么需要的嗎?”“我需要XXX”“XXX多少錢呢?”Trytomakeconversationsaccordingtothepictures.Howmuchisthis…?It’s…dollars.Howmucharethese…?They’re…dollars.$22$12$11$20$14$18$6$16PairworkbaghatT-shirttrousersshoessocks$8$11$13$19$21$3GrammerFocus1.___________isthisdress?It's______________.這件裙子多少錢?它20美元。2.__________isthathat?It's_____________.那個(gè)帽子多少錢?它5美元。3.Howmuch___________socks?
___________eightyuan.這些短襪多少錢?它們8元。4.Howmuch___________shoes?_________50yuan.那些鞋子多少錢?它們50元。HowmuchThey'rearethoesThey'rearethesefivedollarstwentydollarsHowmuchGrammarFocusHowmuchisthehat?It'sfivedollars.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?
It'ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?
It'seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars.Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?They’reninedollars.Howmuch的疑問(wèn)句及回答結(jié)構(gòu)1:Howmuchis主語(yǔ)?答句:Itis數(shù)字dollars.Howmuch的疑問(wèn)句及回答結(jié)構(gòu)2:Howmuchare主語(yǔ)?答句:答句:Theyare數(shù)字dollars.PresentationGrammarFocusWhile-GrammarHowmuchisthehat?It’sfivedollars.Howmuch
isthisT-shirt?It’ssevendollars.Howmuch
isthatbrownsweater?It’seightdollars.Howmuch
arethesesocks?They’retwodollars.Howmuch
arethoseblacktrousers?They’reninedollars.探究語(yǔ)法規(guī)律Whatdidyoufindout?探究一:howmuch,意為“多少錢”,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格howmuch常用于詢問(wèn)某物的價(jià)格,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Howmuch+be
+主語(yǔ)?”。其答語(yǔ)為:主語(yǔ)+be+價(jià)格。探究二:詢問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格的另外一種句型詢問(wèn)商品價(jià)格時(shí),還可以用“What'sthepriceof…”?句型,意為“……的價(jià)格是多少?”無(wú)論被詢問(wèn)的物品是不可數(shù)名詞還是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞都用is,不能用are。其答語(yǔ)為:It's…“(價(jià)格是)……”What’sthepriceoftheseshoes?這些鞋子多少錢?
It'sonehundredandfiftyyuan.150元。What'sthepriceoftheseeggs?這些雞蛋多少錢?It's
元。Howmucharethoseapples?=What’sthepriceofthoseapples?What’sthepriceofthehat?=Howmuchisthehat?Howmuch詢問(wèn)價(jià)格1.詢問(wèn)單數(shù)物品—Howmuchisthe/this/that/one’s+可數(shù)名
詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞?—(It’s+)價(jià)格.—這件紅色的T恤衫多少錢?—十美元。
—HowmuchistheredT-shirt?—It’stendollars.
2.詢問(wèn)復(fù)數(shù)物品—Howmucharethe/these/those/one’s+
復(fù)數(shù)名詞?—(They’re+)價(jià)格.—這雙黑鞋多少錢?—八美元?!狧owmucharetheblackshoes?—They’reeightdollars.
—What’sthepriceof+sth.?—It’s+價(jià)格.—這頂帽子多少錢?—十元錢。—What’sthepriceofthehat?—It’stenyuan.—這雙黑襪子多少錢?—九美元。—What’sthepriceoftheseblacksocks?—It’sninedollars.
3.其他表達(dá)方式Howmuch詢問(wèn)價(jià)格Makesentencesinthechartwiththe
wordsinthethreeboxes.3ayellowgreenpurplebluebrownredwhiteblackthethisthatthesethoseT-shirthattrousersskirtsweatersocksshortsshoesjacketbagHowmuchis...?Howmuchare...?theyellowT-shirtthewhitejacketthisgreenskirtthatpurplesweatertheblueshoestheredsockstheseblacktrousersthosebrownshortsLookatthepicturesandwritethequestions
andanswers.3b1.Howmuchisthehat?_____________2.Howmuchisthebag?_____________3.HowmuchistheT-shirt?____________4.____________________________They'rethreedollars.5._________________________
It'sninedollars.6._______________________________It'seightdollars.It’sfivedollars.It’stendollars.It’ssixdollars.
Howmuchisa/this/thatpairof
socks?
Howmuchisthe/thissweater?Howmuchisthe/thisyellowskirt?StudentA,lookatthepicturesin3bforaminuteandthencloseyourbook.StudentB,askquestions.B:Howmucharethesocks?A:Umm,they’rethreedollars.Howmuchisthehat?It’sfivedollars.3crPoint1CanIhelpyou?我能幫你嗎?CanIhelpyou?是服務(wù)行業(yè)人員向顧客打招呼的常用語(yǔ),在不同的場(chǎng)合有不同的意義。顧客如有需要,則回答
“Yes,please.”,然后說(shuō)出自己的需求;如果沒(méi)有需求,則可回答“No,thanks.”?!纠洹?/p>
l-CanIhelpyou,sir?您要買點(diǎn)什么,先生?-Yes,please.Ineedapairofshoes.是的,我想買一雙鞋子。l-CanIhelpyou?您想吃點(diǎn)什么?-Yes,somechickenandvegetablesalad,please.是的,請(qǐng)來(lái)一些雞肉和蔬菜沙拉?!就卣埂緾anIhelpyou?的同義表達(dá)有MayIhelpyou?或WhatcanIdoforyou?或HowcanIhelpyou?等。rPoint2
need此處作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,意為“需要”。后面可以跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ).用法:lneedsth.需要某物lneedtodosth.需要做某事例:
Ineedaneraser.我需要一塊橡皮Ineedtodomyhomework.我需要做家庭作業(yè)。Languagepointshowmuch引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)價(jià)格
結(jié)構(gòu):Howmuch+be動(dòng)詞十主語(yǔ)?“......多少錢?”同義句:What'sthepriceof...?“.....的價(jià)格是多少?’辨析:howmuch與howmanyhowmuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞,用于對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。單獨(dú)使用,后不接名詞,用于提問(wèn)物品價(jià)格。howmany后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用于對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。1.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—______________.
A.Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB.Iwantaskirt
C.No,IcandoitmyselfD.IcandowhatIwant2.—Howmuch______theskirt?—______thirtyyuan.
A.is;It’sB.are;They’re
C.is;They’reD.are;It’s單項(xiàng)選擇。B
A
3.Theyellowshorts______15yuan.A.isonsaleB.areonsaleC.areonsellforD.areonsalefor4.Thishatis_____.A.10yuan’sB.10dollarC.10dollarsD.dollar105.Ithinkyourtrousers_____verynice.A.beB.isC.amD.areC
D
D
Exercises句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thebreadis15yuan.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))______________________thebread?2.Theset
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