2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題

2022年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試卷

親愛的同學(xué)：

在你答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)，

1.本試卷由第1卷（選擇題）和第］I卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成。全卷共10頁，七大

題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘

2.答題前，請將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在''答題卡''相應(yīng)位置，并在”簽題卡''背面左上

角填寫姓名和座位號

3.答第I卷（選擇題）時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案。答在"試卷''上無效，

4.答第II卷（非選擇題）時(shí)，答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上，答

在“試卷“上無效，

5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。

預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績！

第I卷（選擇題共85分）

第一部分聽力部分

一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）

第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）

聽下面4個(gè)問題。每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。

1.A.Anicetrip.B.Books.C.Onceaweek.

2.A.Teenagers.B.OnMay30th.C.Atschool.

3.A.Exciting.B.ABingDwenDwen.C.Tonight.

4.A.2meters.B.They'recute.C.InChina.

第二節(jié)（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）

聽下面8段對話.每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題每段對話

僅讀一遍。

5.What'sthetalkabout?

A.Tablemanners.B.Favoritefoods.C.Eatinghabits.

6.Wherewillthemango?

A.Apostoffice.B.Asupermarket.C.Aservicecenter.

7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Astory.B.Aplay.C.Afilm.

8.WhoisMr.Brownprobably?

A.Jerry'sfather.B.Jerry'steacher.C.Jerry'sclassmate.

9.Whichistrueaboutthecourse?

A.Ifspopular.B.It'savailable.C.Ifscanceled.

10.Howisthewoman'sbusiness?

A.Evenworse.B.Alittlebetter.C.Nothingchanged.

11.Whichroadsignistalkedabout?

12.Whatdoesthemanreallymean?

A.Hefelloffhishorse.

B.Hishorsewaspolite.

C.Hishorsecrossedthefence（柵欄）

第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）

聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍,

聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題，

13.HowdidMandygotoschoolbefore?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.

14.WhattimedoesMandyleavehome?

A.A16:30.B.A16:15.C.A15:45.

15.WhatmustMandydoonschooldays?

A.Wearuniforms.B.Eatlunchatschool.C.Joinaclub.

聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題，

16.WhatmightJeffthinkoftheamusementpark?

A.Far.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.

17.WhydoesEmmasuggestgoingshopping?

A.ShewantstobuysomethingfbrJeff.

B.Sheknowsagoodstore.

C.Sheisinterestedinit.

18.WhatdoesJeffwanttodo?

A.VisittheSpaceCenter.B.Meetanastronaut.C.Stayatthehotel

聽下面一段對話，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。

19.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Birthdaywishes.B.Westerncustoms.C.Differenttraditions.

20.WhatisYanyan'sbirthdaygift?

A.Adictionary.B.Ameal.C.Alantern.

21.WhydoesYanyanacceptagiftwithbothhands?

A.Toshowherpolitenessandthanks.

B.TointroduceaChinesetradition.

C.Toexpresshersurprise.

22.HowmanytraditionsarementionedabouttheChineseSpringFestival?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題

23.WhomdoestheRainforestConservation（保護(hù)區(qū)）Projectwant?

A.Volunteers.B.Scientists.C.Guides.

24.Whatwillpeopledoiftheyjointheproject?

A.Feedwildanimals.B.Helpthestaff.C.UsetheInternet.

25.Whichcanbestdescribethepeoplewantedforthiswork?

A.Hard-workingandenergetic.B.Calmandcreative.C.Veryexperienced.

第二部分筆試部分

二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

26.一CanIhavetwoticketsfbrtheChinesePoeticDance?

—.Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.

A.TmsorryB.OfcourseC.NevermindD.Thank

you

27.—WouldyouliketovisittheNationalScienceMuseumwithmetomorrow,Amy?

A.SeeyouthenB.SoundsniceC.ExcusemeD.Ihope

not

28,——Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode（6碼）,eitheronWechatorAlipay.

___________.Hereitis

A.It'snothingB.BecarefulC.GoaheadD.No

problem

29.―Congratulations!You__________bigprogressinthelastthreeyears.

—Thankyou,Mr.Li.TilneverforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.

A.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.will

make

30.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

—I_________.It'snotsafe.

A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.had

agreed

31.DuringtheTangdynasty（唐朝），nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld_________onthe

streetsofChang'an.

A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbe

found

32.Youcanonlyachievesuccess__________hardwork.

A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.into

33.一WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday?

BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxandfindmyinner（內(nèi)心的）

A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace

34.—Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it'saquestion.

一Youmaytake__________oftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none

35.—Everythinghedoesis__________towhatisconsiderednormal.

―Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield.

A.similarB.relativeC.oppositeD.close

36.一Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto__________whatshewouldsay.

—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.

A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repeat

37.—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.

一Ican't.MomsaidI__________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse.

A.hadtoB.willC.usedtoD.can

38.—Jack,tellmehowto__________thisinformation.

——Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.

A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive

39.—Pleasethesedonationsforkids.

一OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.

A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.tun

down

40.―Canyoutellme?

-Togetpracticalskills.

A.whatdoyoulearnaboutsafetyB.whendoyouhavetheartfestival

C.howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbiesD.whyyoulearncookingatschool

三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheDecemberdaystartedlikeanyother.Papacamebackwithhisboatfulloffish.Mama

madebreakfastforthefamily.Seven-year-oldJoonaswasdoinghishomework,whilehistwolittle

brothersranaroundtheyard.Thatdayseemedpeaceful,butAlejo41better.

Alejofeltshakinginhislegs,andhisearsperkedup（豎著），listeningforwhathadalready

42Alejomadeacryingsound,andMamasaid,"Sh!”Alejobarked（吠）,andJoonascomplained,

“Quiet,I'mtryingto43

Suddenly,astrangeroaring（轟鳴）soundbegan.Paparantoanearbybuilding'sroof（屋頂）to

44whatwashappening.ButAlejoknewbetter.Theshakingoftheground45uphis

paddedpaws（肉掌）.Hewantedtorun,buthedidn'tdaretoleavehisfamily.

“Whywerethey46?Didn'ttheyknowthatagreatearthquakehadroaredunderthe

oceanandwouldsoonbringstrongwavesontotheland?”Alejothought.

AndthenPapashoutedwith47fromtherooftop,“Tsunami（海嘯）！Run!”

Mamacried,"Sons,comeon!Shegrabbed（抓）alittleoneundereacharm."Joonas,run!

You9refastandstrong.Followmeupthe48?Fast!”

Buttheroarhadgottenlouder,49herwords.AllthatJoonashadheardwas,"Run!"

Andheranbackhomewherehethoughthewouldbe50.Alejobarkedandbarked,butthe

tsunamimadeit51tohearhisvoice,too.

Alejogentlybit（咬）Joonas'sfeet,buttheboywouldn'tmove."52Joonaspushed

thedogaway,butAlejowouldnotgiveup.HegrabbedJoonas'sshirtinhis53.Hepulled

andpulleduntilhismouthbroke.Withallhisstrength,hepulledJoonasbackoutsideandhithim

frombehind.Finally,theboy54.

Alejorantowardthehill,lookingbacktomakesureJoonaswasfollowing.Theyraceduphill

asthehugewallof55ranafterthem.AlejoandJoonasdidn'tstoprunninguntilthey

reachedhigherupthehillandmettheirfamily.Andtheyhadamother-father-brothers-dogthankful

hug.

41.A.knewB.grewC.feltD.became

42.A.returnedB.movedC.startedD.stopped

43.A.sleepB.speakC.thinkD.listen

44.A.dealwithB.findoutC.worryaboutD.look

through

45.A.heldB.pushedC.wokeD.traveled

46.A.cookingB.waitingC.playingD.

complaining

47.A.painB.angerC.pityD.fear

48.A.hillB.roofC.boatD.land

49.A.passingonB.cuttingoffC.breakingdownD.leaving

out

50.A.warmB.braveC.safeD.free

51.A.hardB.possibleC.lateD.clear

52.A.RunB.GoC.ComeD.Look

53.A.feetB.pawsC.teethD.legs

54.A.refusedB.understoodC.promisedD.escaped

55.A.woodB.sandC.stoneD.water

四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

BigIssueProducedbyPupils

BigIssuehaslaunched（發(fā)行）aspecial24edilion（版本）

createdbyschoolchildrenrecently.BigIssueisaweeklymagazine

launchedin1991tohelphomelesspeople.Pupilsin13schools

acrossthecountryhavestartedsellingthespecialeditionandwill

givethemoneytheyraisetocharities.

TheRichardsonPrimarySchoolhascreatedaclassroomina

traincairiage（車廂），marking300yearssinceitwasopened.The

SONEXPRESScaniage,whichisnolongermoving,includesa

library,aplacetoeat,andanotherlearningspace.Thecarriagewill

helptheschooltoteachSTEMsubjects（science,technology,engineeringandmath）.Students

describeitas“magicel”.

CelebratingtheDailyMile

On28April,theDailyMilehadits10thbirthday.It'saglobal

（全球的）movementdesignedtogetchildrenexercisingeveryday.

Tomarktheevent,morethan320,000studentsfromDaily1,340

schoolsaroundtheworldcompletedamile.Onekidsaid,"Running

amileeverydaywithmyfriendsbuildsupmyfitness.,,

56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.PICTURETHIS!B.SPORTSDESK.

C.HI!KIDS!D.MOVIEMAGIC.

57.IfsclearthatthespecialeditionofBigIssue.

A.isover30yearsoldB.iscreatedbychildrenfrom13

schools

C.islaunchedmonthlyD.issoldtoraisemoneybypupils

58.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?

A.HereComesa"Classroom"B.The"Magical"Richardson

C.STEMSubjectsCountD.The300thBirthdayCelebration

59.Thestudentsdescribethetraincarriageas“magical“mainlybecause.

A.thecarriageisn'tmovingB.therearethreeclassroomsinit

C.theylikeSTEMclassD.theycanread,eatandlearnthere

60.Tocelebratethe10thDailyMile,.

A.aglobalcompetitionwasheldB.320,000studentsgottogether

C.manykidsranamilethatdayD.1,340schoolsstoppedlessons

Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfI

gotaC-minus（C-）,Ihadachievedgreatness.A'sandB'swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.

Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwent

overthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,<4Wow!Thistime,I'mgoingtopass”.

Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwas

carper.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor-I

wrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm-Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban-Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidence

failedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?

Somepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasan

underachiever（未能充分發(fā)揮學(xué)習(xí)潛力者）.

NowIknowIhavedyslexia（誦讀困難癥）.Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,and

birdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeel

aboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.

TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren'sbooks,Itell

childrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It'sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetit

out,andgiveittotheworldasagift.

61.What'sthewriter'sproblemingradeschool?

A.Hehadtroublespelling.B.HeoftengotC-minuses.

C.Hewasabsent-minded.D.Hehadaphysicaldisability.

62.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter.

A.wrotedown20%wordscorrectlyB.knewhehaddyslexiathen

C.feltupsetabouthimselfatlastD.studiedhardandpassedthetest

63.Theunderlinedphrase"slidingoff'inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.comingintoB.goingthrough

C.movingaroundD.disappearingfrom

64.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he.

A.feltveryexcitedB.hadmoredifficultiesinstudy

C.wasfilledwithsadnessD.changedhisviewofhimself

65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AChangeforSureB.AGreatUnderachiever

C.AGiftfromtheWorldD.ASpecialSpellingBee

C

Boris,aforeignstudentatCommunicationUniversityofChina,oftenshareshisexperiences

ofChinesecultureonhisvlog（視頻博客）.

Inonevideo,forexample,BorissharedhowhehadlearnedtheChineseworddongxi.He

translatedeachpartseparatelyinto“eastwest”.Andheintroducedonetheory（說法）abouthow

dongxicametomean"things".HetoldpeoplethatallmarketplacesinancientChinesecitieswere

setupalongasingleroadthatranfromeasttowest.Sowhenyouwouldsayqumaidongxi.you'd

besaying,4€Fmgoingtobuythings.,,

SomeothervideosshowhisreadingChinesepoemsandperformingkungfuinChinese

traditionalcostume,whicharequitewelcomeamonghis40,000followers.

“ManyofmyfollowersarelearningChinese,Borissaid.t€Butsadly,theyknowlittleabout

Chinesecultureandthecountry.^^

Likemanyforeigners,BorisoncebelievedthatallChinesecouldperformkungfu,flyingonto

roofsandwalkingoverwalls.Hethoughtthecountrywasnotthatdeveloped.Butafterhegota

scholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）tostudyinChinain2019,hisviewchanged."Chinahasenteredanewperiod,

butmanypeople'simpressionsofChinaarestillstuckinthe1970s,“Borissaid."That'swhyIstarted

toshootvlogstoshareChineseculturein2019,”

Untilnow,Borishaspostedmorethan40Chineseculturevlogsonline.Butmakingthesevlogs

isnoteasy.TakereadingthepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgebyXuZhimoasanexample.

“IcanunderstandandreadeverywordinthepoemJBorissaid."Buttotouchreaders,Ineed

touseproperfeelingswhilereading.^^Soheneededtolookformuchbackgroundinformationand

makehisfeelingssuiteachpartofthepoem.

Thoughshootingthesevlogstakeslotsoftime,theyoungmanfeelsproudthathisvlogshave

inspiredmanypeople.Borissaidthathewantedtocontinuebridgingthedifferencesbetweentwo

cultures.fc4Thisgoalmaynotbeachievedeasily,butIwillsparenoeffortstodomypart.,,

66.Throughthevlogs,Borismainlywantsto.

A.teachforeignersChineseB.introduceaChineseuniversity

C.sellChineseproductsD.sharehisexperiencesinChina

67.BorislearnedtheChineseworddongxiby.

A.translatingitasawholeB.knowingitsculturalbackground

C.makingupsomesentencesD.comparingitwithsimilarwords

68.WhatinspiredBoristoshootvlogs?

A.Hishungerfornewtechnology.B.HiswishtoshowtherealChina.

C.HisinterestinChineseculture.D.Hisdreamtobeabigvlogger.

69.ThepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgeismentionedto.

A.meetthefollowers'needsB.expressBoris'sloveforpoems

C.showBoris'seffortsatvlog-makingD.giveanexampleofChineseculture

70.Thepassageisprobablywrittento.

A.sayyestoBoris'sactionsB.buildbridgesbymakingvlogs

C.callformorehelpD.achieveacommongoal

第n卷（非選擇題共35分）

五、詞與短語填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、

句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。）

won/thirsty/products/calledin/spread/moved/camein

71.Chinaisgoodatmakinghigh-technologythatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.

72.Adoctorwastoexaminethekingyesterdayevening.

73.Thepieceofmusicwhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallyme.

74.Somechildrenaresofullofenergyandforknowledge.

75.JennyrecentlyaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.

六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題I分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出?

ErieGreenhasalwayswonderedaboutthingsthatliveintheocean.Whenhewas

y（76）,helovedtoswim.Helikedtowatchallkindsofunderwateranimalsandplants

throughhismask(潛水面罩).Whenhegrewup,hewantedto1(77)fornewthingsin

theocean.

Today,Mr.Greenisamarineecologist(海洋生態(tài)學(xué)家).Hestudieshowunderwateranimals

andplantsconnectwitheachotherandneedeachothertostaya(78).

Mr.Greenstudiescoralreefs(珊瑚)inthePacificOcean.Acoralreefislikeabigunderwater

t(79).Thousandsofanimalsandplantslivethere.Theycompeteforfoodandspace

there.Asaresult,thebeautifulcoralreefsgeti(80)easily.

Mr.Greenalsostudieshowpeople'sactionscanchangecoralreefs.Sometimespeoplepollute

thewateroroverfish,sothew(81)thatallthelivingthingsarejoinedtogetherhasbeen

changed.Ifcoralreefsgethurt,manyanimalshavetofindnewhomes.Someanimals'n

(82)droplow,andsomeanimalsjustdisappear.Mr.Greenwantstop(83)thisfrom

happening.

Mr.Greenbelievesthatalllivingthingsinacoralreefshouldbek(84)safe.

"Underwaterecosystemsarelikeairplanes,9,Mr.Greensays."Theyneedalloftheirpartstow