2020年青海省中考英語試卷【解析版】 (一)

2020年青海省中考英語試卷

I。A.聽句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子相對應的圖片.每個句子僅讀一遍.（每

小題1分，共5分）

B.聽句子，選擇最佳答語.每個句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.（1分）A.Letmecheck.

B.It'sRoom202

C.It'sgreat,thanks.

7.（1分）A.Yes,sheistall.

B.Yes,sheisshort.

C.Yes,sheisofmediumheight.

8.（1分）A.Ididnothingbutsleep.

B.Notmuchfun.

C.Iwenttothepark.

9.（1分）A.Myroomisamess.

B.Yes,Iwill.

C.Sorry,I'vecleanedmyroom.

10.（1分）A.SoamL

B.Idon'tlikethefood.

C.I'mjustkidding.

C.聽下面五段對話和對話后的問題，選擇正確答案.每段對話和問題讀兩遍.（每小題1分,

共5分）

11.（1分）A.Tenminutes.

B.Thirteenminutes.

C.Thirtyminutes.

12.（1分）A.Helikeshotteawithhoney.

B.Hewillacceptheradvice.

C.Hewilltakesomepills.

13.（1分）A.InChina.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inafactory.

14.（1分）A.Theyarenear.

B.Theyareclean.

C.Theyareatthecorner.

15.（1分）A.Gettinguplate.

B.Takingalongshower.

C?Missingtheearlybus?

D.聽下面一段獨白，根據所聽內容完成表格，每空一詞.獨白讀兩遍.（每小題5分，共5

分）

16.（5分）

NationalHighFiveDay

WhenEveryyear,

the（1）

Thursdayin

AprilisAmerial

NationalHigh

FiveDay.

WhatThewaypeople

usehighfives

showstheir

diferentfeelings

when(2)

friendsand

celebrating.

How1.Whenpeople

playa(3)

andsomeone

scores,they

congratulate

themwithahigh

fve,sometimes

eventwohigh

fiveswith(4)

hands.

2.Insome

(5)______,a

handshakeisthe

mostformalway

amonghand

gestures.

3.Studentscan

maketheirown

special

handshakeswith

differentpeople.

n.單項選擇（每小題1分，共20分從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案填入空白處.

17.（1分）---Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor.

---That'sgreat!Peopleoverseventieswon'thavetoworryabouttheirdailymeals.（）

A.anoldmanB.theoldman

C.theold

18.（1分）---Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination.

---That'swhyyoucanalwaysseelearninginthelibrary.（）

A.themB.usC.her

19.（1分）TheonlyjokesItellarethethatIhearfromyou.（）

A.oneB.onesC.joke

20.（1分）Cookiesarejustthethingtoservetallglassesofreallemonjuice.（）

A.atB.inC.with

21.（1分）---Couldyoupleasethepictureonthewallandmakeitclean?

---Sure.Edloveto.（）

A.pulldownB.takeawayC.takedown

22.（1分）---Lilyisintelligentandhard-working,shedowellinthesinging

competition.

---Sure.Shewasborntobeasinger.（）

A.shouldB.mightC.can't

23.（1分）---Xiningisgetingmoreandmorebeautiful.

---Oh,yes,Ithinkmorechangesare.（）

A.ontheradioB.intheend

C?ontheway

24.（1分）IwasstillfeelinghungryIhadeatensomesandwiches.（）

A.soB.thoughC.since

25.（1分）ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow.Pleasetell

her.（）

A-nottobelateB.nottocome

C.towatchTV

26.（1分）---Shewasthebest-sellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten-

dayholiday.

-That'ssocool.Shesoldoutproductsthananyotherslast

year.()

A-themostB?moreC.fewer

27.(1分)---Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading?

--Itheworldandenjoydifferentfood.()

A.goaround

B?havebeenonatourof

C.willtravelaround

28.(1分)We'llneverforgetthoselosttheirlivesforour

country.()

A.whoB.whichC.whom

29.(1分)---It'sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou'sconcert.

,I'vegotone.()

A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.Recently

30.(1分)---Whatafineday!Let'sgoforapicnic,?

--Soundslikeagoodidea.()

A.shallweB?don'tweC.canwe

31.(1分)---Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning?

--Thewoundedpeopletothehospitalintime.()

A.arebroughtB?werebrought

C.willbebrought

32.(1分)---We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown.

--Wedid.Butnobodycouldsayitwouldtake.()

A-howoftenB.howfarC.howlong

33.(1分)---Whydon'tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines?

--Well,ofthemwanttodosuchalow-paidjob.()

A.afewB.fewC.some

34.(1分)anamusementcenter,somerestaurantsandhundrdsof

storesintheshoppingmall.

---Wow,it'samazing.Iwillgonextweek.()

A.ThereisB.Thereare

C.Therewillbe

35.(1分)---WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem?

---HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.Ifscertainlyhis.()

A.decisionB.conditionC.advantage

36.(1分)---Youlookdown!What'sup?

.()

A.I'mwatchingasitcom

B.Mymomisill

C.Ijustfinishedhighschool

皿.完形填空(共兩節(jié)，15小題，計15分A.閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出一

個最佳的選項填空，便短又元整、退聯.(每小題10分，共10分)

37.(10分)Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing(1)

becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat.

Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedthe(2)ofabluewhale.Theyfound

(3)whenbluewhalesdive(潛水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas(4)

as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto(5)thattheirdivingheartrate

was15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean's(6)tobreathe,theirheartrateis

between25and37bpm.

Usually,thelargerananimalis,(7)itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretime

topump(輸送)bloodaround(8)body.Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺

乳動物)，haveaheartrateofuptoL000bpm.Humansusuallystaybetween60and100

bpm.

(9)slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles

(肌肉)thattheyuse(10).Thesemusclesbecomestronger,allowingthewhales

todiveforlongerperiodsof

time.

(1)A.neitherB.eitherC.notonlyD.although

(2)A.heartbeatB.bodysizeC.divingD.food

(3)A.itB.thatC.onceD.if

(4)A.manyB.littleC.fastD.slow

(5)A.regardB.expectC.thinkD.doubt

(6)A.bottomB.surfaceC.centerD.side

(7)A.theslowerB.slowerC.thefasterD.faster

(8)A.it'sB.itsC.hisD.her

(9)A.ByB.InC.OnD.At

(10)A.topumpbloodB.toeatC.tobreatheD.todive

B.用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順.（每空1分，共5分）

38.(5分)

safety；country；shock；setup；help

DuringWorldWarI,anavalblockade(海軍封鎖)keptfoodandsuppliesfromentering,

Germany.Englishcharity(慈善機構)workerEglantyneJebbwas(1)toseethe

influencethatactionhadonchildren.In1919,she(2)anorganizationnamedSave

theChildren,mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthedifficultsituation.Today,Savethe

Childrenworksin120(3).Ithelpswithfood,educationandheath.InSyria,the

organization(4)morethan2milionchildren,providingfoodandothersupplies,as

wellas(5)spacesforchildrentolearnandgetmentalhealthservices.Duringmajor

conflicts(沖突)suchasthewarinSyria,SavetheChildrendoesn'tchoosesides-itchooses

children.

IV閱讀理解(共四節(jié)，20小題，計40分)

39.(10分)

5GreatBitishBands

NameOriginDatesMainandFamousHonours

memberssong/album

TheLiverpool1960-70JohnTheBeatlesBest-

BeatlesLennon,(TheWhiteselling

PaulAlbum)bandin

MeCartney，history

George

Hanson,

RingoStar

TheLondon1962-MickJagger,It'sOnly4thon'100

RollingpresentKeithRock'nRollGreatest

StonesRichards,Artistsof

CharlieAllTime'

Watts,list

Ronnie(Roling

Wood,BillStone

Wymanmagazine)

TheLondon1964-82,PeteMyHaveseven

Who1985,Townshend,Generationalbumson

1988-89,RogerRolling

1996-Daltrey,Stone

presentJohnmagazine's

Entwistle,'500

KeithMoon，Greatest

KenneyJonesAlbumsof

AllTime,

LedLondon1968-80JohnStainwaytoSecondbest

Zeppelin(reunions：Bonham,Heaven-selling

1985,1988JohnPaulbandever

1995,2007)Jones,intheUSA

Jinmmy

Page,Robert

Plant

PinkLondon1965-SydBarrett,TheDarkSoldmore

Floyd1995,RogerWatersSideofthethan250

(one-ofRichardMoonmillon

freunion：Wright，albums

2005)NickMasonworldwide

David

Gilmour

仔細閱讀表格內信息，選擇最佳答案.(每小題2分，共10分)

(1)formedinLiverpool.

A.TheBeatles

B.TheRollingStones

C.TheWho

D.LedZeppelin

(2)laststhelongest.

A.TheRollingStones

B.TheWho

C.LedZeppelin

D.PinkFloyd

(3)Amongthe500GreatestAlbumsofAllTimeonRollingSlonemagazine,has

seven.

A.TheBeatles

B.TheRolingStones

C.TheWho

D.LedZeppelin

(4)LedZeppelin'smostfamoussongis.

A.It'sOnlyRock'nRoll

B.MyGeneration

C.StairwaytoHeaven

D.TheDarkSideoftheMoon

（5）wasoneofthemembersofPinkFloyd.

A.JohnLennon

B.KeithRichards

C.JohnPaul

D.RichardWright

40.（10分）Overthelastsixmonths,thecoronaviruspandemic（冠狀病毒疫情）hasaffected

differentcountriesandregionsindifferentways.Here,we'lltakealookatafewofthemost

importanteventsthathavehappened.

Italyshutsdown

OnMarch10,theItaliangovernmentdecidedtoputthewholecountryonlockdown

afterthenumberofcases（病例）inthecountrystartedincreasingquickly,peoplewere

suggestednotleavingtheirhome.Thefirstcasewasdetected（檢測至lj）asearlyasJanuary

31.Inthefollowingweeks,thenumberofcasesreachedover10,000bythetimeofthe

lockdown.Thelockdownaffected16millionpeopleacrossthecountry.Italywasoneofthe

firstofmanycountriesthatcamiedoutlockdownstopreventthespreadofthevirus.

WHOdeclarespandemic

OnMarchILWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）officallycharacterized（描述）

COVID-19asapandemic.Thiswasbecauseofagrowingnumberofcasesaroundthe

world.Bythistime,thereweremorethan20,000casesinEurope,including1,000

deaths,aswellas1,000casesintheUS.

SummerOlympicsdelayed

OnMarch24,PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）ThomasBach

announcedthe2020SummerOlympicGames,whichwereplannedtobeheldinTokyo,

wouldbedelayeduntilthefollowingyearintheinterestofprotectingpublicsafety.

UShitsover1millioncases

OnApril28,theUSofficallyrecordedoveronemillionCOVID-19cases

nationwide.Thiscamejustfourdaysafteritwasannouncedthatthevirushadresultedinover

50,00（）deathsacrossthecountry.Thevirusspreadrapidlyacrossthecountry,asthefirst

casehadbeenrecordedthreemonthsearlier.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案.

(1)Theeventsinthepassageareallconnectedwith.

A.Italy'slockdown

C.UScases

B.Olympicgames

D.thecoronaviruspandemic

(2)Inparagraph2,theunderlinedword"lockdown"probablymeans?

A.封城

B.控制

C.關押

D.鎖定

(3)COVID-19wasofficiallyannouncedasapandemicbecauseit.

A.causedthelockdowns

B.hadagrowingnumberofcasesintheworld

C.couldresultindeath

D.spreadquicklyinEurope

(4)2020SummerOlympicGamesinTokyowillbedelayedbecause.

A.peoplemaynotgoduringthepandemic

B.thecasesinAsiaincreasedquickly

C.ithasn'tbeenwell-prepared

D.it'snecessarytoprotectpublicsafety

(5)IttookforthenumberofCOVID-19casesintheUStoreachoverone

milion.

A?fourdays

B?twenty-eightdays

C.threemonths

D.fourmonths

41.(10分)BothofmytwosonswereborninToronto,buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhen

theywerequiteyoung.Theywenttoschoolthere,gewupthere.Later,oneofmysonswent

toCanada'seastcoastnearacitycalledHalifaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoastto

Vancouver.MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle.

Aswenealyretired（退休）,westaredtothinkwhereweshoudspendourfinal

years.ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland,wherewas

closetooneofmysons.However,thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanother

jobthere.Ihelpedhimmove.

Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttown,butwehavepaidaprice.We

havenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren.Wehave

missedwatchingthemgrowup；wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues（燒烤）andbasketball

weekendswiththem.Ourhome,whileverycomfortable,wasalsoveryquiet.

Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren.Weusuallyfly,firsttoCaliibmiatoseeourson

Scottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe've

missed.Then,usuallyinNovember,wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatosee

Travisandourgrandchidren,whowereabouttheirtwenties.

Fortunately,bothoursonsaredoingwellandgrandchidrenaregrowingupstraightand

tall.Weloveallofthemandtheyloveus.We'reveryhappybuttherearetimesIthinkabout

thethingswedidn'tsee；thetearsorthesmileonthegranddaughter'sface,theirschool

graduations,myson'sjoyatsuccessesinbusiness.

Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案.

（1）Thewriter'ssonsgrewupin.

A.Toronto

B.Ottawa

C.Halifax

D.Vancouver

（2）Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3,wecaninfer（推斷）thatthe

writer.

A.wantedtoliveanoisylife

B.wassatisfiedwithretiredlife

C.livedacomfortablelife

D.wassometimeslonely

（3）Whichofthefollowingimportanteventsdidthewritermiss?

A?Thebirthsofhisgrandchildren.

B?Schoolgraduationsofhisgrandchildren.

C.Thesuccessfultimesofhisson'sbusiness.

D.Alloftheabove.

（4）Forhisfamilylife,thewriterimplies（暗示）.

A.theyallregretnotlivingtogetherallthetimealthoughenjoyingahappylife

B?theyenjoyahappylifebecausetheycanseeeachothereveryyear

C.theyareproudofthesonsandthegrandchildren

D.theylovethesonsandthegrandchildren

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Livingahappylife.

B.Apricetopay.

C.Movingfromeasttowest.

D.Mysonsandgrandchildren.

42.（10分）Whichtopicdrewthemostattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworldin2019?Itwas

climate（氣候）change,accordingtothreewell-knownEnglishdictionaries.

TheOxford,CollsandCambridgedictionarieschosenclimateemergency","climate

strike"andnupcyclingu,respectively,astheir"WordoftheYear".Thistellsusthatclimate

changewasawidely-discussedissue（話題）in2019.

"Climateemergencynmeansasituationinwhichurgentactionisneededtoreduceclimate

change."Climatesstrike"referstopeopleleavingworkorschooltocallformoreactionto

protecttheenvironment."Upcycling'Yeferstomakingnewitemsoutofoldoruseditemsto

reducewaste.

Climatechangehasalreadyaffectedtheworldinmanyways.TakeVenice,for

example.Duetoclimatechange,Veniceexperiencedtheworstflooding（洪水）ithasseen

inthelast50yearsin2019.Manystores,restaurantsandhotelswereflooded.Thiscaused

seriousdamagetotinghundredsofmillionsofeuros（歐元）.

Athoughwe*veknownaboutglobalwarming(全球變暖)foralongtime,peoplehave

beenslowtorespondtoit.Theyear2019mighthavebeentheturningpointthatwillfinally

encourageustotakeresponsibility.

"Tenyearsago,whenthescienceontheclimateissuewasfirstincreasing,the

influencescouldbeseenasanissueforfuturegenerations(子孫后代),''Katharine,a

climatescientist,toldTheNewYorkTimes."It'snodoubtourissuenow.”

However,simplyrealizingthatclimatechangeisathreat(威脅)isnotenough.Wemust

takerealactionbeforeitistoolate.

根據短文內容，用符合語義及語法規(guī)則的詞填空，每空一詞.

(1)Thewords"ClimateEmergency","ClimateStike,'and"Upcycling"talked

about,whichwasthehotissuein2019.

(2)"ClimatestrikeHmeanspeoplecallformoreactiontoprotecttheenvironment

workingorgoingtoschool.

(3)In2019,Venicelosthundredsofmillionsofeurosbecausemany,and

wereflooded.

(4)WhatKatharinesaidmeansthatforustothinkovertheissueofclimate

change.

(5)Wemustdosomethingonclimatechangethansimplythinkitisathreat.

V、補全對話(共I小題，計10分)根據對話內容，從方框中選出能填人空白處的最佳選

項.(其中兩個選項為多余選項)(每小題10分，共1()分)

43.(10分)A：Doesyoursonshareeverydaychores?

B：(1).Howaboutyourdaughter?

A：Well,shedidlittlehouseworkexceptforherhomework.(2).

B：Probablyweshoudchangeourmind.It'simportanttodevelopkids'hardworkingspiritand

formgoodworkinghabitsthroughbothschoolandfamilyeducation.

A：Soundsright.(3).

B：(4).

A：Iagree,(5)?

B：Sure,themoreskillstheyhave,themoreproblemstheycandealwith.

A.Afteralbtheywillleaveparentsandfacethechallengesinlife.

B.78%studentsdon'thelpwitheverydaychores.

C.Butwhatshouldwedo?

D.Well,schoolscangivestudentssomereal-worldworkexperience,whileparentscanhelp

kidslearntodochoresathome.

E.Notreally.

F.However,thishasnotbeendoneinrecentyears.

G.Weexpectshecanspendallhersparetimeonschoolwork.

VI.書面表達（計15分）

44.（15分）人生的每一次經歷都是一種學習和提升.2019年新型冠狀病毒在中國和全球蔓

延，我們見證了全國人民居家隔離，醫(yī)務人員馳援武漢，學生停課不停學等戰(zhàn)"疫"行動，

這些都帶給我們許多思考和啟發(fā).請以“ALifeLessonILearned”為題，用英語寫一篇短

文.

要求：I.觀點明確，內容完整，邏輯清晰，書寫規(guī)范;

2.詞數100左右.

ALifeLessonILearned

2020年青海省中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I°A.聽句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子相對應的圖片.每個句子僅讀一遍.（每

小題1分，共5分）

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

B.聽句子，選擇最佳答語.每個句子僅讀一遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.（1分）A.Letmecheck.

B.It'sRoom202

C.It'sgreat,thanks.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

7.（1分）A.Yes,sheistall.

B.Yes,sheisshort.

C.Yes,sheisofmediumheight.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（1分）A.Ididnothingbutsleep.

B.Notmuchfun.

C.Iwenttothepark.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（1分）A.Myroomisamess.

B.Yes,Iwill.

C.Sorry,I'vecleanedmyroom.

【考點】13：情景反應.

每個句子僅讀一遍.（每小題I分,共5分）

B.聽句子，選擇最隹答語*

C.It11peal,thinks.

6.A.Letmecheck.B.k'sRoom202.

C.Yet,sheisofmediumheight.

B.Yes,sheiishort-

C.Iwenttothepark.

8.A.Ididnothingbutsleq）.B.Notmuchfun.

C.Sorry.cleanedmyroom.

9.A.Myroomisamew.B.Yes,Iwill.

B.Idon'tlikethefood.C.I'mjustkidding.

10.A.Soam1.

【分析】e—yjdtw/MKq/fit/Ivflfi1

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（1分）A.SoamI.

B.Idon'tlikethefood.

C.I'mjustkidding.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

C.聽下面五段對話和對話后的問題，選擇正確答案.每段對話和問題讀兩遍.（每小題1分,

共5分）

11.（1分）A.Tenminutes.

B.Thirteenminutes.

C.Thirtyminutes.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.（1分）A.Helikeshotteawithhoney.

B.Hewillacceptheradvice.

C.Hewilltakesomepills.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

13.（1分）A.InChina.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inafactory.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

14.（1分）A.Theyarenear.

B.Theyareclean.

C.Theyareatthecorner.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

15.（1分）A.Gettinguplate.

B.Takingalongshower.

C.Missingtheearlybus.

【考點】13：情景反應.

1s

c聽下面五段財話和對話后的網■.迭舞正?答案?標段財話和問題讀網事信小l

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II.A.Tennunules.B.Thirteenminotcs.C.Thirtyminutes.

12.A.Helikethatlowithhenry.B.Hewdlareqtfherfltvicr,CHrwilltakesonrpilk

13.A.InChitka.B.Inawpennafirt.CIna(Brtonr.

14.A.TTieyareneer.B.IWyaredemC.Dieyare?tthecomer.

C.Mmingtheearl