初中英語詞性轉換歸納

初中英語詞性轉換歸納1動詞變名詞1.v+ment結尾achieve---achievement成就advertise---advertisement廣告agree---agreement同意apartment公寓amusement娛樂argue---argument爭吵commit---commitment奉獻compliment稱贊，恭維develop---development發(fā)展disgree---disagreement不贊同department局，部experiment實驗，試驗equip裝備---equipment裝備，器材govern統(tǒng)治---government政府manage---management經營管理2．V+tion結尾admit---admission承認attract---attraction吸引conclude---conclusion結論compete---competition競爭，比賽discuss---discussion討論educate---education教育decide---decision決定describe---deion描寫，描繪express----expression詞語；表達graduate---graduation畢業(yè)operate---operation操作，動手術organize---organizationimagine---imagination想象力introduce---introduction介紹instruct---instruction指導，介紹invent---inventor/invention發(fā)明illustrate---illustration闡明，舉例說明invite---invitation邀請inspire---inspiration靈感，鼓舞人心的pollute---pollution污染predict---prediction預言pronounce---pronunciationresolve---resolution決心impress---impression印象permit---permission允許suggest---suggestion建議，暗示solve---solution解決方法3．V+ance結尾allow---allowance允許appear---appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)perform---performance演出exist---existance存在4．V+ing結尾bathe洗澡---bathingend結束---ending結尾，結局train訓練---trainingmean----meaning意義say---saying諺語remind---reminding提醒5．V+其他beg(乞討)---beggar乞丐sit---seat座位employ---employer雇主，老板

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employee雇員believe---belief信仰behave行為，舉止---behavior行為know---knowledge知識fly---flight飛行heat加熱---heat熱量hit撞擊---hit轟動一時的人或物mix混合---mixture混合物press按，壓---pressure壓力receive---receptionist接待員serve---service服務succeed---success成功tour在...旅游，在...作巡回演出直接+地點tourChina---tour旅游/tourist游客pursue---pursuit追求，從事propose---proposal建議withdraw---withdrawal取錢；收回；撤退survive---survival--survivor幸存者arrive---arrival到達analyze---analysis分析名詞/動詞變形容詞2名詞/動詞變形容詞1名詞+yanger---angry生氣的honest---honesty誠實的hunger---hungry饑餓的fog---foggy有霧的fur---furry毛皮的guilt罪惡---guilty內疚的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky幸運的cloud---cloudy多云的wind—windy多風的rain---rainy多雨的snow---snowy多雪的sun---sunny陽光燦爛的tourist---touristy游客多的business---busy忙碌的salt鹽---salty咸的shine---shiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢---silky絲綢般的sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味---tasty甜的fish---fishy懷疑的2.名詞/動詞+edbalance---balanced平衡的spot斑點，地點---spotted有斑點的talent---talented有天賦的organize

---organized有組織的distust---distusted厭惡的offend---offended生氣的crowd---crowded擁擠的pollute---polluted被污染的please---pleased高興的3．名詞+ful/lessmeaning---meaningful有意義的care---careful/careless小心的；粗心的help---helpful/helplesshome---homeless無家可歸的colour---colourful多彩的pain疼痛---painful痛苦的use---useless/useful有用的thank---thankful充滿感激的peace和平---peaceful平靜的，寧靜的play---playful頑皮的，愛玩耍的4．名詞/動詞+able還有一般以e結尾的詞，去e加able，change---changeable易變的動詞以輔音加y結尾把y變i加able，deny---deniable可否認的rely---reliable可靠的adjust---adjustable可調整的comfort---comfortable舒適的knowledge---knowledgeable知識淵博的suit一套---suitable合適的5.名詞+ouscourage---courageous勇敢的danger---dangerous危險的mystery神秘---mysterious神秘的6.ce變tconfidence---confident自信的difference---different不同的dependence---dependent依賴他人的independence---independent獨立的7.al結尾addition---additional附加的，額外的class---classical經典的medicine藥---medical醫(yī)學的music---musical音樂的nature---natural自然的person---personal(私人的)nation---national國家的education---educational有教育意義的tradition---traditional傳統(tǒng)的origin起源---original新穎的；獨創(chuàng)的grammar---grammatical語法的globe---global全球的8．名詞+lyfriend---friendly友好的live---lively活躍的，有生氣的love---lovely可愛的week---weekly每周的man---manly男子氣概的；強壯的9.+en結尾wood---wooden木制的wool---woolen羊毛的10.其他energy精力---energetic精力充沛的strategy---strategic戰(zhàn)略的fool傻子---foolish愚蠢的freedom自由---free空的，免費的height高度---high高的illness疾病---ill生病的love---loving慈愛的death---dead死亡的pleasure---pleasant/pleasedpopularity流行性---popularpride---proud自豪的scientist---scientific科學的3形容詞變副詞1．形容詞+lybad---badly壞地bright---brightly明亮地casual---casually隨意地clear---clearly清楚地complete---completely完全correct---correctly正確地final---finally最后fortunate---fortunately幸運地general---generally一般來講loud---loudly大聲地particular特殊的，獨特的---particularlypolite---politely禮貌地proper合適的，恰當?shù)?--properlymain---mainly主要地most多數(shù)---mostly多半，大多數(shù)normal---normally正常地quick---quickly迅速地quiet---quietly輕輕地，安靜地real---really真正地recent最近的---recently最近；近來hard難的；努力地---hardly幾乎不late遲的---lately最近；近來sad---sadly悲哀地slow---slowly緩慢地special---specially專門，特殊地specific---specifically特定地，明確地strong---strongly堅決地，強烈地sudden---suddenly突然usual---usually通常2.以le結尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地gentle---gently溫柔地possible---possibly可能地simple---simply僅僅；只；簡單地terrible---terribly非常；極度地3.輔音字母+y變ilyeasy---easily容易地heavy---heavily沉重地happy---happily快樂地4.特殊good---well好地well身體健康的true---truly真實地4形容詞變名詞efficient有效率的---efficiency效率patient---patience/impatience耐性/無耐心dependent---dependenc依賴性independent---independency獨立性true---truth真相high---height高度wide---width寬度long---length長度possible---possibility可能responsible---responsibility責任；職責urgent---urgency緊急prosperous---prosperity繁榮accurate---accuracy準確性5形容詞變動詞modern---modernize使...現(xiàn)代化social---socialize使...社會化fast---fasten使固定；集中于short---shorten縮短long---lengthen使延長wide---widen放寬less---lessen使...減少strong---strengthen加強；鞏固large---enlarge擴大；放大6名詞---形容詞—副詞beauty美，人---beautiful---beautifullycare---careful---carefullycare---careless---carelesslydifference---different---differentlyfortune---fortunate---fortunately/unfortunatelyhappiness---happy---happilyhunger---hungry---hungrilyhealth---healthy---healthilyluck---lucky---luckilynoise---noisy---noisilypride---proud---proudly驕傲地sadnes---sad---sadlysafety安全；安全的地方---safe---safelysilence---silent---silently默默地success---successful---successfullytruth---true---trulyunluck---unlucky---unluckilywonder奇跡---wonderful---wonderfully7方位的詞名詞—形容詞East---easternWest---westernSouth---southernNorth---northernInthewestofChinaInthewesternpartofChina8四大洲名詞-----形容詞Asia亞洲---AsianAfrica非洲---AfricanEurope歐洲---EuropeanAmerica美洲---American9既是形容詞又是副詞early：getupearly；anearlytrainlate：belateforcl