2022年山東省棗莊市中考英語真題【中考試卷含答案】

2022年山東省棗莊市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級:考號：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

The75-year-oldJoelivedveryhappilyinavillageandhadabigwarmfamily.His

children]andmovedtodifferentcities.Nowhehasfourgrandchildren,andthey

usuallyvisithimduringtheirholidays.

Duringone2,Joewaspreparinghishomeforthekids:cleaningthehouseand

cookingtheirfavoritefoods.Afterhefinishedworking,herealizedhiswatchwas3.

Thewatchwasfromhis4andhetreasureditverymuch,sohewasveryupset.He

lookedforitbutcouldnotfindit5.

Whenhisgrandchildrencame,theypromisedhimtheywouldfindthewatchwhichwas

givenbytheirgrandma.

Onegranddaughterasked:t4Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousawitthe6

time?

“IguesswhenIwascleaningthe7!”hereplied.

ThechildrenlookedfbrmorethantwohourswithJoe,buttheycouldn'tfindit.Thekids

werenowalsosad,buttheytriedtocomforttheirgrandpa.

Onegrandsonwentbacktothegardentolookagain.Hewastherefbrabout15minutes

andrushedbackwitha（an）8lookonhisface.

Theneveryonewasverysurprisedtoseethewatchinhishand.Theyaskedhowhewas

abletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied:"Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,

Iheardthe'tick,tick'soundandfoundthewatch.”

Joehuggedand9thelittleboy.

Thisisthepowerof10.Ifwestaycalm（冷靜）,wearemoreabouttofindthe

waysofsolvingproblems.

1.A.gaveupB.lookedupC.grewupD.gotup

2.A.summerB.vacationC.winterD.weekday

3.A.dirtyB.brokenC.wetD.missing

4.A.wifeB.childrenC.granddaughterD.grandson

5.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.hereD.there

6.A.lastB.nextC.secondD.first

7.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.yardD.garden

8.A.tiredB.surprisedC.excitedD.bored

9.A.warnedB.thankedC.punishedD.kicked

10.A.silenceB.courageC.discoveryD.doubt

二、閱讀單選

SupportWorkersDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstand

howolderpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?

Canyouworkontheweekends?

IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,OldPeople'sHomewouldliketohearfrom

you!

一Startingrateof￡8.56perhour

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WritersWanted!WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Wewant

peoplewhoaregoodatwriting.Paydependsonthenumberofreaders.Youmayalso

receivefreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatchancetogetvaluableworkexperience.

Contactusatinfo@.

GuidesNeededJDoyouliketraveling?Areyouagoodtalker?Areyoureadytohelp

others?Ifyes,youcanbeaguideofSunshineTouristCenter.Youwillwork54hoursa

week.YoucanrestonlyonMonday.

Pleasecallusat6578-3467orE-mailusatSunshine@163.com.

CallingVolunteersDoyoulikereading?Areyouhelpfulandeasygoing?Canyou

workonweekends?Wouldyouliketobeavolunteerinalibrary?Doyouhave

experience?Ifso,StarLibrarylikestomeetyou!

Workingasavolunteerinalibraryisagreatchancetohelpothersandgetmore

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Togetmoreinformation,pleasecallusat8659-3278.

11.OldPeople'sHomeandSunshineTouristCenterbothneedapersonwhoisgoodat

.A.travelingB.writingC.talking

D.listening

12.needsapersonwhohasexperience.

A.OldPeople'sHomeB.WoweeMagazineC.SunshineTouristCenterD.Star

Library

13.Howmanyhoursdoyouworkadayifyouworkasaguide?

A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Eighthours.D.Ninehours.

Duringthepastsummerseason,photosofsnowleopardsweretakenbyfivedifferent

specialcamerasinPingwu,Sichuanprovince,surprisingmanywildlifescientists.Thisshows

thatthelivingareaofsnowleopardsinChina'ssouthwesternmountainshasbecomelarger.

Pingwu,about4,200metersabovethesealevel,isfamousforbeinghometoalarge

numberofwildpandas.Thefourthnationalsurveyofpandasin2015foundthattherewere

1,864wildpandasinChina,including335inPingwu.Asaresult,overhalfofPingwu'sland

areahasbecomepartofthePandaNationalPark,whichhasaplannedareaof22,000square

kilometersacrossSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces.Itisamongfivenationalparks

ChinanamedinOctober,2021.

Throughshuttingdownmines（煤礦），plantingmoretreesandothermeasures,

protectioneffortsintheparkhavenotonlymadepandaslessendangered,butalsoare

offeringsafetyandprotectionforotherrarespecies（珍稀物種）.About87%ofthePanda

NationalParkliesinSichuan.Ifsthehomeofmorethan8,000speciesofanimalsandplants.

Theprovincehasusedspecialcamerasandforestprotectorsasacloselyconnected

protectionsystem.Thousandsofforestprotectorshavebeenworkingyear-roundonmore

than900routes.Overthepastfouryears,theyhavemetrareanimalsforabout1,600times.

InPingwualone,morethan4,100speciesofplantsand1,900speciesofanimalshave

benefitedfromtheprotectionofpandas.Forexample,thenumberoftakin,arareanimal,has

increasedby10%overthepasttenyears.Meanwhile,theprotectionofpandascausesthe

developmentofhumansociety,too.

14.WhydoesthePandaNationalParkincludePingwu?

A.BecausePingwuisabout4,200metersabovethesealevel.

B.Becausethereare1,864wildpandasinPingwu.

C.BecausetherearemanywildpandasinPingwu.

D.Becauseithasanareaof22,000squarekilometers.

15.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“benefited“inParagraph4?

A.受益B.受害C.支持D.獲得

16.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheReasonsforProtectingPandasB.GoodResultsofProtectingPandas

C.TheIntroductionofPingwuD.TheAnimalsandPlantsinPingwu

三、閱讀判斷

讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面各小題，正確的答案寫“T"，錯(cuò)誤的答案寫“F”。

ChineseastronautWangYapingmadehistoryonNovember7whenshebecamethe

country'sfirstwomantodoaspacewalk,accordingtothenationalspaceagency.

Atthemoment,WangandZhaiZhigang,twoofthethreemembersatChina'snew

Tiangongspacestation,successfullycompletedthe6.5-hourspacewalkintheearlyhoursof

themorningofNovember8,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.Thethird

astronautoftheShenzhou-13members,YeGuangfu,stayedonthespacestationtosupport

thespacewalk.

It'sthefirsttimetheastronautshaveleftthespacestationsincetheiraiTivalonOctober

16.Shortlyaftersteppingoutofthespaceship,WangwavedtoaudiencesonEarthandsaid

shefeltgreat.Duringthespacewalk,theteamfixedasuspension（懸掛）deviceand

connectorstothestation'sroboticarm.Theyalsotestedthesafetyofsupportingequipment

（設(shè)備）,includingthespacesuitproducedbyChina.

WangisChina'ssecondwomaninspace,afterLiuYangmadehistorybyjoiningthe

Shenzhou-9spacecraftin2012.BeforeWang,only15womenaroundtheworldhaddone

spacewalkssince1984,whenSovietastronautSvetlanaSavitskayabecamethefirsttodoso.

Sofar,mostwomenspacewalkershavebeenAmericanNASAastronauts.

TheShenzhou-13memberswilldooneortwomorespacewalksduringtheirsix-month

stayatthespacestation.ThisisnotthefirsttimeastronautshaveworkedatTiangongspace

station.InSeptember,threeotherChineseastronautssuccessfullycompletedathree-month

stayatthestation.ByDecember2022,Chinaplanstohavethestationreadytobeused一a

greattargetthatseemstobepossible.

17.TheShenzhou-13membersarrivedattheTiangongspacestationonOctober16.

18.Duringthe6.5-hourspacewalk,alltheShenzhou-13memberssteppedoutofthespace

station.

19.Wangisthe16thwomanaroundtheworldwhohasdoneaspacewalk.

20.ThemainideaofthispassageisaboutChina'sspacetravel.

四、閱讀還原7選5

Everyoneneedsfriends,andifyoufailtomakefriends,21

Maybeyouhavesocialfaultssuchastalkativeness(多嘴)andimproperbehaviour,

whichdriveawayyournewfriends.Whateveryoursocialfaultsmaybe,22

Afriendlypersondoeshisbesttomakeastrangerfeelcomfortable,whereverhe

happenstobe.Putyourselfintheotherperson'splaceandmakehimfeelwelcome.

23Itmakesyournewfriendsfeelhappy.Anditgivesthemthefeelingthatthey

havemadeanimpression卸象)onyoubecauseyourememberthem.

Ifyoudonotagreewithotherpeopleonacertainmatter,24oryouwilllose

friendseasily.

Finallyafriendlypersonthinksofnotonlyhimself,butalsoothers.25

A.Smileatsomeoneandyoumaysurelygetasmileinreturn.

B.donotargue,butdiscuss

C.youshouldthinkifthere'ssomethingwrongwithyourpersonalityC性格).

D.Treatdifferentpeopleindifferentways.

E.Trytoremembernames.

F.Peoplewhorefusetoconsiderothershavefewfriends.

G.lookatthemhonestly,andtrytocorrectthem.

五、語法填空

閱讀下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正

確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于三個(gè)單詞。

DoyouknowStonehenge?It'soneofBritain'smostfamoushistorical26

(place).Everyyearmorethan750,000people27(visit)it.Peopleliketogotothis

placeastheywanttoseethesun28(rise)onthelongestdayoftheyear,especially

29June.

DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutStonehenge.Somehistoriansbelieved

Stonehengewasatemple,30historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan'tbetruebecause

Stonehengewasbuiltmanycenturiesago.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneswereusedtokeep

people31(health).Nooneissure32Stonehengewasusedfor,butmostagree

thatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Peoplemightbuildit33

(respect)ancestors.

Stonehengewasbuilt34(slow)overalongperiodoftime.Mosthistorians

believeitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Thestonesaresobigandheavy35noone

knowshowitwasbuilt,butwedoknowthebuildersmusthavebeenhard-workingandgreat

planners.

六、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子

讀下面的文章，在每個(gè)題目下做簡單的筆記。

Theteenyearscanbeastressfultimeforbothteenagersandtheirfamilies.While

everyonehasstress,teenshavenewanddifferentkindsofstresstheymayhaveneverbefore

had.Asaparent,youplayanimportantroleinhelpingyourteenstodealwithstress.

Talktoyourteenswhenyounoticesignsofstress.Someofthesignsthatmakeyour

teensgetstressedoutmightincludeunhappiness,worryorphysicalillness.Askthemwhat

youcandotohelp.Talkingtothemcanbehelpful.

Adviseyourteenstogetenoughphysicalexercise.Exercisereduces（減少）the

productionofstresschemicalsinthebodyandhelpstosleepwell.Askyourteenswhatkind

ofactivitytheythinktheymightenjoy-thatway,they'llbemorelikelytokeeppracticingit.

Helpyourteensmanagetheirdailyactivitiesbymakingatimetable.Manyteensfeel

stressedbecausetheyfeelliketheydon'thaveenoughtimeintheday,sotheyhavetoomuch

pressure.Makeatimetablethatincludesenoughtimeforhomeworkandfamilytime.

Makesurethatyourteenscangetenoughsleepeachnight.Alack（缺少）ofsleepcan

causefeelingsofstress.Mostteensneedbetween8.5and9.25hoursofsleepeachnight.

Makesureyourteenshaveacomfortablequilt,setabedandwaketime.Don'tletyourteens

drinkcoffee,tea,sodaandchocolate,closetobedtime.

36.Themainidea:________________________________________

37.Listthreesignsofstress:①②（3）

38.Thenumberofwaystodealwithstress:

39.Thereasonswhyteensshoulddoexercise:

40.Writeatleasttwoofyourownwaystodealwithstress:①②

七、完成句子

41.Englishisthemostdifficultinallofthesubjects.

在所有的科目中，英語對我來說是最難的。

42.ButIknowitisimportantasecondlanguage.

但是我知道再學(xué)一門語言是重要的。

43.IpracticeEnglishandreadbooks.

我在家里練習(xí)英語，閱讀書籍。

44.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butI.

許多次我都想放棄，但我奮力堅(jiān)持了下來。

45.ThespiritofclimbersshowsmethatIshouldnevergiveuptryingtomy

登山者的精神向我表明我不應(yīng)該放棄對實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢想的努力。

八、小作文

46.讀下面的文章。請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于

60,不多于80。

Doyoufeeltiredofthesameeverydaylife?"Survival生存）Holidays”isforchildrento

gointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.About1JOOschoolswilltakechildrenintothe

greatoutdoorswithouttheirparentsthissummer.

Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureis

goodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplaying

computergames.4tSurvivalHolidays^^givesthemanimportantchange.

Is"SurvivalHolidays^^awonderfulidea?Itis.Childrenwillhavemorefreetimetoplay

andlearntofacedanger.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Even

somethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenot

comfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseems

veryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,they

willstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostayclamindifficulttimes.

Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Allthese

skillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

1.Whatis"SurvivalHolidays”?

2.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays^^?

3.Is"SurvivalHolidays^^awonderfulidea?Whyorwhynot?

4.Whatarethegoodpointsofthesurvivalactivities?

九、書信作文

47.假如你是李華，你的筆友Mark將要來你家做客，向你尋問如何在中國舉止得

當(dāng)。請根據(jù)下面的提示，給Mark寫一封80?100詞的回信。把答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)

位置。（可能用到的單詞：chopsticks筷子）

1.見面禮儀。2.餐桌禮儀。3.外出禮儀。

DearMark,

IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.Tdliketogiveyousome

suggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.

Whenyoucometomyhouse,

Whenyouareeatingwithus,

Beforeyougooutside,

AsafetriptoyouandIhopetomeetyousoon!

Bestwishes,

LiHua

參考答案:

1.c

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.T

18.F

19.T

20.F

21.C

22.G

23.E

24.B

25.F

26.places

27.visit

28.rising

29.in

答案第1頁，共3頁

30.but

31.healthy

32.what

33.torespect

34.slowly

35.that

36.Itishowparentshelpteenstodealwithstress.

37.unhappinessworryphysicalillness

38.