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復(fù)習(xí)鞏固:(5)Unit1Themassmedia——2023-2024學(xué)年高二英語牛津譯林版(2020)寒假輕松銜接一、填寫單詞的正確形式1.Hislifeasa________(profession)singerstartedsevenyearsago.2.Hisinterestsextendedtointernational________(political)andphilosophy.3.Wediscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcametono________(conclude).4.InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI_____(expect),heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.5.Silk_____(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.6.Theboy,whoissaidtohaveagreattalentforlanguagelearningand________(persuade),isonlytenyearsold.7.Healwayshadasenseof______(curious),wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundthecorner.8.Thegovernmenthasundertakentosolveunemploymentasthetop______(prior)inresponsetopeople'sdemands.9.Atpresent,manytravelcompaniesareofferingpackagetours_______(tailor)tomeetindividualrequirements.10.Better________(interact)betweentheteachersandstudentscanpromotetheeffectivenessoftheclasstoacertainextent.二、閱讀理解AWehavehouserulestomakeLearnEnglishafunandsafeplacetoimproveyourEnglish,sopleasemakesureyoufollowtheserules.Theagerequirement
Wewelcomelearnersfromaroundtheworldwhoareatleast18yearsold.Ifyouare12oryounger,pleaseuseLearnEnglishKids;ifyouare13—17,pleaseuseLearnEnglishTeens.Allcommentsarechecked
CommentingonthewebsitegivesyouanopportunitytopractiseyourwrittenEnglishandshareyourideasandopinions.Wecheckallcommentsbeforetheyarepublished,soyouwillnotseeyourcommentsimmediately.Youarenotabletochangeyourcommentsafteryouhavepostedthem,sopleasecheckthemcarefullyfirst.
Wewillnotpublishcommentsthatbreakourhouserulesorthatweconsiderinappropriateoroff-topic.Wemayblockordeleteyouraccountifyoudonotrespectthehouserulesorthecommunity.WriteinEnglish
YourusernameandcommentsmustbeinEnglishsothateveryonecanreadandunderstandthem.It'sOKifyoumakemistakes—youcanlearnalotfromthem!Useyourownwordsandpictures
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Bepoliteandrespectfulinyourcommentsandinyourchoiceofaprofilepicture.Pleasealsodonotwriteinallcapitalletters—thisisnotpolite.Nolinkstootherwebsitesoradvertising
YoucanincludelinkstopagesonBritishCouncilwebsitesinyourcomments,butlinkstootherwebsiteswillbedeleted.Pleasedonotadvertiseanythinginyourprofileorcomments.11.WhoistheLearnEnglishwebsitemainlyintendedfor?A.Englishteachers. B.Adultlearners.C.Childrenunder12. D.Studentsagedbetween13and17.12.Whichofthefollowingisallowedbytherules?A.Callingoffyourcommentsprivately.B.Expressingopinionsincapitalletters.C.Postingacommentwithspellingmistakes.D.Buildingadvertisinglinksinyourcomments.13.Whatisthepurposeoftheserules?A.TocreateagoodEnglish-learningenvironment.B.ToencourageeveryonetolearnEnglish.C.TokeepinlinewithInternetlaws.D.Torespectusersofthewebsite.BForalongtime,peoplehadtolistentotheradiotogetnews,dramaandmusicathome.Thisallchangedwiththedevelopmentofthetelevisionintheearly20thcentury.FormostofTV'shistory,wehavespentourweekdayeveningsonbroadcastsofEastEnders,EmmerdaleandCoronationStreet,exceptthat'snolongerthecase.Today,wehavethepowertowatchwhateverwewant,wheneverwewant,andwhereverwewantthroughstreaming(流式傳播)services.Theserviceshavegivenusaccesstomorecontentthaneverbefore,includingbackcataloguesofclassicshowsandmovies.It'snotjustthestreamingservicesthataretakingawayaudiencesfromtraditionalTVchannelseither.SocialmediasitesalsoprovidecompetitionfortraditionalTVsincetheyallowtheuploadingofvideocontent,meaninguserscanwatchmoreshorterclips(電影片段)attheirconvenience.IntheUK,adultsarespendingmoretimewatchingcontentonstreamingservicesthaneverbefore.In2018,thesefigureswere26minutesperday.Thishasbeenthetrendforthepastdecadeanditdoesn'tlooklikeitwillbechanginganytimesoon.Whiledemandforstreamingservicesisgrowing,themainUKchannelscontinuetobethemostwatchedoverall.Forexample,in2018UKadultscontinuedtowatchBBCOneforanaverageof41minutesperday,morethananystreamingservices.WhilethetraditionalTVnetworkshaveseenadecline,thetelevisionsetitselfdoesn'tlooklikeit'sgoinganywhereanytimesoon.MostmajorTVchannelshavetheirowncatch-upstreamingservices,whichsignificantlyincreasetheirviewingfigures.Additionally,theBBCbeganmakingcontentthat'sonlyavailablethroughitsiPlayerservice.BBCTwoallowsitsviewerstowatchoriginalcontentattheirconveniencewithouthavingtowaitfortheshowtoaironTVfirst.So,whilearound50%ofallhouseholdsnowsubscribetoatleastonestreamingservice,thereisnowayofknowingwheretelevisionisgoing.14.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofstreamingservices.B.ThepopularityoftraditionalTVchannels.C.Thecompetitionamongstreamingservices.D.TheeffectsoftheInternetonpeople'slives.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph4referto?A.Analyzingofficialfigures. B.Thechangingviewinghabit.C.Preferringtowatchshortvideos. D.ThegreatdemandforUKchannels.16.WhatdomajorTVchannelsdotoattractmoreaudiences?A.Enrichtheircontent. B.PutonolderTVshows.C.Seekhelpfromvideomakers. D.Providecatch-upstreamingservices.17.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowTraditionalTVNetworksWereFormedB.WillTraditionalTVBeReplacedbyStreamingServices?C.WhatWereBroadcastonEarlyTVPrograms?D.People'sEntertainmentWaysChangewiththeTimes
答案以及解析一、1.答案:professional解析:考查形容詞。句意:他的職業(yè)歌手生涯開始于七年前。名詞singer前應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。故填professional。2.答案:politics解析:考查名詞。句意:他的興趣包括國際政治和哲學(xué)。此處作介詞to的賓語,應(yīng)用名詞politics。故填politics。3.答案:conclusion解析:考查名詞。句意:這個問題我們討論了三、四次,但沒有得出結(jié)論。cometonoconclusion沒有得出結(jié)論。故填conclusion。4.答案:hadexpected
解析:句意為:他沒有像我之前所料想的那樣著手做新工作,而是又檢查了一遍以前的工作。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,設(shè)空處是從句的謂語,此處expect表示的動作發(fā)生在句子的謂語examined之前,表示“過去的過去”,應(yīng)用過去完成時。5.答案:hadbecome解析:句意為:到大約公元前100年時,絲綢已成為絲綢之路上交易的主要商品之一。句中的時間標(biāo)志詞"by+過去某時間"意為"到過去某時間為止",表示動作始于過去,且到過去的某個時間點完成,應(yīng)用過去完成時。6.答案:persuasion解析:考查名詞。句意:據(jù)說這個在語言學(xué)習(xí)和說服方面很有天賦的男孩只有10歲。連詞and連接并列名詞作介詞for的賓語。故填persuasion。7.答案:curiosity解析:考查名詞。介詞of后應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故填curiosity。asenseofcuriosity好奇心。8.答案:priority解析:考查名詞。top在此處為形容詞,其后應(yīng)用名詞,故填priority。thetoppriority頭等大事。9.答案:tailored解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,很多旅行社都在提供專門的包價旅游,以滿足個別需要。根據(jù)句意可知,tailor在此處用作動詞,意為“專門制作,定做”,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為非謂語,且tailor與packagetours之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用動詞-ed形式。故填tailored。10.答案:interaction解析:考查名詞。句意:更好的師生互動可以在一定程度上促進課堂的有效性。形容詞better后接名詞作主語。故填interaction。二、A11.答案:B解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Theagerequirement部分中Wewelcomelearnersfromaroundtheworldwhoareatleast18yearsold.可知,該網(wǎng)站歡迎來自世界各地的至少18歲的學(xué)習(xí)者。所以該網(wǎng)站是針對成年學(xué)習(xí)者的。故選B項。根據(jù)本部分中Ifyouare12oryounger,pleaseuseLearnEnglishKids;ifyouare13—17,pleaseuseLearnEnglishTeens.可知,C項和D項與原文描述不相符;A項“英語老師”不是文章的信息內(nèi)容。12.答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章WriteinEnglish部分中It'sOKifyoumakemistakes—youcanlearnalotfromthem!可知,如果你犯了錯誤也沒關(guān)系—你可以從錯誤中學(xué)到很多東西!所以可知,在評論中犯了錯誤也沒關(guān)系,所以C項“發(fā)表帶有拼寫錯誤的評論”是不違反規(guī)則的,是被允許的。故選C項。根據(jù)Allcommentsarechecked部分中Youarenotabletochangeyourcommentsafteryouhavepostedthem可知A項錯誤;根據(jù)Respectall
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