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[主題詞塊背誦]1.a(chǎn)amateur一名業(yè)余運(yùn)動員2.a(chǎn)professional一名職業(yè)球員3.a(chǎn)referee一名裁判員4.tournamentn.錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽5.nationwidefitnesscampaign全民健身運(yùn)動6.a(chǎn)relayrace一場接力賽7.holdasportsmeet舉辦運(yùn)動會8.thehostcity主辦城市9.a(chǎn)recordholder一名紀(jì)錄保持者10.a(chǎn)closegame一場勢均力敵的比賽11.tryoutfor參加選拔12.takephysicalexercise參加體育鍛煉13.participate/join/takepartinoutdooractivities參加戶外運(yùn)動14.winthechampionship獲得冠軍15.pushthelimits挑戰(zhàn)極限16.setanewrecord創(chuàng)新紀(jì)錄17.breaktherecord打破紀(jì)錄18.pickupone'scourage鼓起勇氣19.oneofthepromisingplayers最有前途的運(yùn)動員之一[主題佳句背誦]1.Thechancesarethattheharderanathletetrainsbeforeamatch,themorelikelyheistowin.一個(gè)運(yùn)動員在賽前訓(xùn)練得越刻苦,他越有可能獲勝。2.ThatisinspiritoftheOlympics-totakepartiswhatmatters.奧運(yùn)會的精神是重在參與。3.Tohelpusdevelopaninterestinplayingping-pong,atabletenniscontestwillbeheldat2:00p.m.nextFridayatourstadium.為了幫助我們培養(yǎng)打乒乓球的興趣,下周五下午兩點(diǎn),我們將在體育館舉行乒乓球比賽。4.AnyonewhowouldliketotakepartshouldcometotheTableTennisClubtosignupbeforeNextMonday.任何想?yún)⒓拥娜硕紤?yīng)在下周一之前到乒乓球俱樂部報(bào)名。NO.1單詞--在語境中默寫,在聯(lián)想中積累[先識記]1.____________vi.退休2.______________vi.表現(xiàn)3.__________________vt.保證4.________________vt.購買5.__________vi.&vt.得分retireperformguaranteepurchasescore6.______________vi.抗議7.______________vt.宣布8.________________adj.具體的;特定的9.________________________adv.戲劇性地10.__________adj.費(fèi)力的;棘手的;困難的11.__________________n.優(yōu)勢;長處protestdeclarespecificdramaticallytoughadvantage12.________________n.設(shè)計(jì)師13.__________n.決賽14.________________n.冠軍15.______________n.特性;品德;品性16.______________n.勝利17.__________________n.田徑運(yùn)動designerfinalchampionqualityvictoryathletics18.______n.球拍;球棒19.__________________n.運(yùn)動服20.____________________n.背景21.__________n.商標(biāo);牌子22.____________n.標(biāo)語23.____________________n.競爭者;對手battracksuitbackgroundbrandslogancompetitor[再運(yùn)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tomis__________nextyear,soheisaskingMrSmith,a_____________doctor,whois80yearsold,forsomeadviceonhowtospendthe__________life.(retire)retiringretiredretirement2.Someyoungathleteswhotookpartinthe2016RioOlympics__________wellandtheyhopedtoimprovetheir_______________alotaftertheevent.(perform)3.Undertheirlawitwaspossibletodivorcebysimple_________________(declare).performedperformancedeclaration4.HewantstovisitEuropeancities,_____________(specific)ParisandRome.5.Computershavebrought____________(dramatically)changestotheworkplace.6.The________________ofcyclingtoworkisthatwecanlivealow-carbonlifewhilethe_____________isthatitwastestime.(advantage)specificallydramaticadvantagedisadvantage7.Heistheonly________________whohaswontheworldtabletennis_________________fivetimes.(champion)8.Thetwoathletesare__________________forthegoldmedal.Theresultofthe______________ishardtopredictbecausethetwo______________arebothexcellentand_________________.(compete)championchampionshipcompetingcompetitioncompetitorscompetitive[英英釋義]1.stadiumn.
A.preparedcourseorcircuitforracing2.trackn.
B.a(chǎn)nathletewhoisskilledingymnastics3.trainern.
C.markorsigninmathematics,punctuation,music,etc.4.gymnastn. D.enclosedareaoflandforgames,athleticcontests,etc.5.symboln.
E.a(chǎn)governmentdepartmentwithaministerinchargeofit6.ministryn.
F.onewhotrainsotherpersonsoranimals;coachorinstructor[聯(lián)想記憶]1.“per-”開頭單詞大團(tuán)圓①performvi.表現(xiàn)②permanentadj.永久的③personaladj.個(gè)人的④personneln.職員⑤perfectadj.完美的⑥permitvt.允許⑦persuadevt.說服3.盤點(diǎn)后綴“-or”表示人的名詞①operator操作員②inventor發(fā)明者③conductor售票員④translator翻譯家⑤editor編輯⑥sailor水手⑦competitor競爭者⑧director指揮;導(dǎo)演⑨governor政府官員NO.2短語--在應(yīng)用中記牢,在歸納中記多[先識記]1._______________________正在增加2.____________________________比……有優(yōu)勢3._________________偶然4._______________投票選舉5._______________________同……競爭ontheincreasehaveanadvantageoverbychancevoteforcompetewith6.________________由某人決定7._______________________站起身8._______________________根據(jù);依據(jù)9._________________________擬寫一份……名單10._______________走出去uptosb.risetoone'sfeetaccordingtomakealistofstepout[再運(yùn)用]選用左欄短語填空1.-Whenshallwegotoseeourteacher?-It's_________you.AnytimeisOKforme.2.Toourgreatdelight,ourpayis______________,whichmakesitpossibleforustobuyahouse.uptoontheincrease3.Theguests___________________________andwentout,applaudingthegoldencouple.4.IwanttoknowwhatshestandsforbeforeI_______________her.5.Twoofhisfriendsonce_____________________infrontofthecar,leadingtheway.rosetotheirfeetvoteforsteppedout[聯(lián)想記憶]1.“v.+for”短語薈萃①votefor投票選舉②gofor試圖獲得③carefor關(guān)心;喜歡④seekfor尋找;追求⑤longfor渴望;向往⑥makefor走向;有助于⑦callfor要求;需要⑧standfor代表;支持2.compete短語小結(jié)①competein參加……比賽;在……方面競爭②competefor為……而競爭③competewith/against同……競爭NO.3句式--在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]
Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.[句型提煉]
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who...[仿寫應(yīng)用]結(jié)果是他的鼓勵帶來了我的成功。Asaresult,____________________________________ledtomysuccess.itwashisencouragementthat?句型2[原句展示]
ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostuptofivetimesasmuchasasimilarLiNingproduct.[句型提煉]
倍數(shù)句型:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as...[仿寫應(yīng)用]這種粗野的騎車導(dǎo)致了交通的無序,這種無序是2018年的兩倍多。Suchruderidingcontributestothedisorderoftraffic,whichis_______________asmuchasitwasin2018.morethantwice?句型3[原句展示]
Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.[句型提煉]
thechancesare(that)...“很可能……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]很可能有更多的人來欣賞它的美。_____________________morepeoplewillcometoappreciateitsbeauty.Thechancesarethat?句型4[原句展示]
Andifyouareagreatsportsperson,anything
is
possible,asLiNing'sadvertisingslogansays.[句型提煉]
as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句[仿寫應(yīng)用]
(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)大家都知道,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗是在國外生活的黃金規(guī)則。___________________,“DoasRomansdo”isagoldenrulewhenlivingabroad.Asweallknow[突破核心詞匯]1.performv.履行;執(zhí)行;做;表演,演奏;(機(jī)器)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);(人)行動;表現(xiàn)[知識歸納](1)performatask/one'sduty/one'spromise/anoperation執(zhí)行任務(wù)/履行職責(zé)/履行諾言/實(shí)施手術(shù)performwell/badly表現(xiàn)得好/差(2)performancen.演出;履行;表現(xiàn)puton/giveaperformance演出(3)performern.演出者;表演者基礎(chǔ)檢測--寫出下列句中黑體部分的漢語意思①(2019·高考江蘇卷)Asaresult,humanscanperformverycomplextaskswiththeirhands.________②Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.________執(zhí)行履行③Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,whilegoingtohearitbeingperformedliveisquiteanother.________④Thenewcomputerisperformingwell.________表演運(yùn)行能力提升--用perform的適當(dāng)形式完成下面語段Thedoctor⑤__________________theoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhis⑥______________________andpraisedhimasareal⑦_(dá)_________________ofdifficultoperations.performedperformanceperformer基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Wegainanadvantage________thembecauseofmuchmoreresources.②Thehotelisnotverymodern,butitdoeshave______advantageofbeingclosetothecitycentre.③Youngerworkerstendtobe____anadvantagewhenapplyingforjobs.④Shetookadvantage____thechildren'sabsencetotidytheirrooms.overtheatof能力提升--完成句子⑤充分利用這次表演的機(jī)會,你就會在表演方面勝過你的對手。__________________________thisopportunitytoperformandyouwill________________________yourrivalsintheperformance.Takefulladvantageofhaveanadvantageover3.guaranteevt.保證;擔(dān)保;為……作擔(dān)保n.保證(書);擔(dān)保(物);抵押品[知識歸納](1)guaranteesb.sth.保證某人某物guaranteesth./sb.a(chǎn)gainst/from...保證……不受/免遭……guaranteetodosth.保證做某事beguaranteedtodosth.必定做某事guaranteethat保證……(2)(be)underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)givesb.a(chǎn)guarantee給某人承諾/保證guaranteeof……的保證基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①YourtriptotheYangtzeRiverisguaranteed_________(be)enjoyableandrewarding.②Asisoftenthecase,wealthisnoguarantee____happiness.tobeof能力提升--一句多譯你可以確保我到那兒就可以找到一份工作嗎?③Canyou_________________________whenIgetthere?(雙賓語)④Canyou__________________________whenIgetthere?(賓語從句)guaranteemeajobguaranteethatIwillfindajob4.risetoone'sfeet站起身[知識歸納]jump/leaptoone'sfeet跳起來struggletoone'sfeet掙扎著站起來standonone'sownfeet自立;經(jīng)濟(jì)上獨(dú)立have/keepone'sfeetontheground注重實(shí)際;腳踏實(shí)地setfooton/in進(jìn)入;踏上基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Itisgoodmannersforstudentstorise____theirfeetwhentheirteacherenterstheclassroom.②Theoldmanstruggledtohis________(foot),staggeringoutoftheroom.tofeet[突破經(jīng)典句型]Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,______________________youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.如果你走進(jìn)任何一個(gè)地方的中學(xué)或大學(xué)校園,都有可能看到身穿印有那個(gè)熟悉標(biāo)志的李寧運(yùn)動服的學(xué)生們。thechancesare
[知識歸納]句中含有thechancesare(that)...句型,意為“很可能……”,句型中的the和that都可省略,that引導(dǎo)表語從句。表達(dá)此意時(shí)還可用thereisachancethat...,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句?;A(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare________hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.②Fridayisyourlastchance___________(see)theshowbeforeitcloses.③Womenwhodrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceof____________(have)heartdiseasethanthosewhodon't.④Thereisnochance_____________(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminationifyoudon'tworkhard.thattoseehavingtopass能力提升--句式升級⑤MaybeIwillbelookingforanewjobsoon.→______________________________________________________(chance)Chances/ThechancesarethatIwillbelookingforanewjobsoon.Ⅰ.課文與語法填空LiNing,afamousgymnast,retiredattheageof26.Eventhoughhehadwon106goldmedalsinmajor1._________________(compete)acrosstheworld,heretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed.Hewasdisappointedbecausehehadnotperformedwellinthe1988SeoulOlympics.Itwasthissenseoffailure2.________madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.Ayearafterhis
3.______________(retire),hebegantoworkasacompetitionsthatretirementbusinessman.Helaunchedanewbrandofsportswear,competingwithglobalgiantslikeNikeandAdidas.LiNing4.__________(choose)hisownnameasthebrandmark.Hissportsclothescameontothemarketatjusttherighttime.Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoney5._______________(spend)wasontheincrease.Besides,hisdesignswereattractiveandhisanotheradvantagewasthathisclotheswere6.______________(cheap)thanhisrivals',whichguaranteedhissuccess.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversitychosetospendcheaperanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.7.______LiNing'sgoalwhenheretiredwasnottomakemoney.Hisdreamwastoopenaschoolforgymnasts,8.__________wasrealizedin1991.He9.____________________(help)youngpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitionssincethen.Ifyouareagreatsportsperson,anything
is
possible,asLiNing'sadvertisingslogan10.________(s
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