【中考模擬】 江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語試題與答案與詳細解析

江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語試題

一、單選題

1.—Theyear2020isunusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundthe

world.

—Thefightagainstthevirusislikeraceagainsttime.

A.a,theB.an,theC.an,aD.a,an

2.一Oh!Mycomputerturnsoffbyitselfagain!

一mustbesomethingwrongwiththeCPU.

A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.That

3.—Theworldhasbeenchangingfastaftertheofthecomputerandthe

smartphone.

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.discoveryB.inventionC.creationD.research

4.一Couldyoutellme?

一Youwillstaywithyourhostfamily,experiencelifeintheUSAandlearnmoreabout

Americanculture.

A.howoftentheteacherssetteststocheckmyprogress

B.whetherImustpayforthecoursebeforeitstarts

C.whatthebestpartofthesummerEnglishcourseis

D.howmuchcanIlearnfromthecourse

5.—Dr.ZhongNanshanknewthatCOVID-19wasadeadlynewvirus,hestill

wenttoWuhaninCentralChinatohelpthelocalpeople.

—Heisreallyabraveandkinddoctor.

A.IfB.AssoonasC.BecauseD.Although

6.—DidyouwatchthespeechYoungWavegivenbythefamousactorHeBingduringthe

MayDayholiday?

—Ofcourse,Idid.ItisreportedthatpeoplewatchedthisvideoonBilibili.

A.millionB.millionsofC.amillionofD.millions

7.一HaveyoueverreadthebookcalledMyCountryandMyPeople?

—Yes.ItwaswrittenbyLinYutang.HishumorouswritingstyleinChinese

Englishimpressesmemost.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.not;butD.both;and

8.—greatprogressChinahasmadesince1978!

—Yes,itsquickdevelopmenthascaughtworldwideattention.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

9.一Whatdoyouthinkofthosesmartkidsinthegameshow?

—Thereisnodoubtthatmanyofthemhaveagiftmaths.

A.forB.inC.onD.at

10.—Mr.Smithisnotin.Wouldyoulikemetogivehimamessage?

A.Nevermind.B.Yes,please.

C.Thatsallright.D.Don'tmentionit.

二、完型填空

WhenIgothometheotherday,Ifoundalovelyredenvelope(信封)waitingforme.Itwas

anotefromafriendofmine,congratulaling(祝賀)meonmynewbook.Itwas

unexpectedandjoyful.

Inaworldwhereeveryoneistoorushedforeverything,herearesomewaysthat

youcanbeamorewonderfulhuman:

Rediscoversnailmail

Andnotjustforlife'sbigevents.Consideronesyoucanstickastamponand

sendlovetoward.Maybesomeonelosttheirdog,andyouwanttoexpressyour.

Maybeaclassmatedidsomethingbrave,andyouwanttoshowgratefulnessorthanks.

Smileanddial

Whenwasthelasttimeyousomeonetowishthemahappybirthday,togetwell

ortosaythankyou?Textmessagesaregreat.Butwhensomeonepicksupthephone,you

heartheirvoiceandcansharealaugh(orevenacry)together,anditanemoji(表情

符號)anydayoftheweek.

Asksomeonetheirgoals+givealittlesomething

Asksomeoneabouttheirgoalsfortheyearisaverygenerousact.Thiskindofquestion

goessurface(表面的)conversationandleadsyoutoreallygettoknowaperson.Ask

justoutofcuriosity.

Besides,givethemsomethingthatmighthelpthem:abook,aconnection,orevenjusta

fewwordsof.

Shareyourblessings

Imadeapromiseearlierthisyeartogivealittlemoneyeverymonthtocharity.I

myselfoftenofsomethingthatAnneFrankwrote:"Howwonderfulitisthatneed

waitasinglemomentbeforestartingtoimprovetheworld."Thepower'salwaysours.

(1)

A.completelyB.carefullyC.correctlyD.peacefully

(2)

A.lazyB.busyC.crazyD.silly

(3)

A.luckierB.betterC.smallerD.stranger

試卷第2頁，總25頁

(4)

A.sadnessB.carelessness

C.happinessD.illness

(5)

A.askedB.toldC.mistakeD.called

(6)

A.losesB.shutsC.stealsD.beats

(7)

A.throughB.beyondC.acrossD.for

⑻

A.encouragementB.development

C.govemment0.instrument

⑼

A.reach氏recordC.remindD.remember

(10)

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybody0.somebody

三、閱讀單選

WelcometoOasisMall!Weoffershoppersanexcellentshoppingexperience.Withall

kindsofstores,themallhassomethingforeveryone.Hereisthemapofthegroundfloorof

OasisMall.

CentrepointCarrefourMarket

MondaytoFridaySaturdaytoSundayEvetyday

10am.-9p.m.10am.-10p.m.7a.m.-9p.m.

CentrepointgatherstogetherawideCarrefouristheworldssecond

varietyofretailHeroyoulargestretailer（零倍商）.Ihesupetmarket

willfindmakeup.clothing,shoes,etc.offershighqualitygoodsattowprices.

CentrepointprovidesasinglefashionYouHfindover100,000itemsinstock（各

placeforshoppers.

FunCityEmax

MondaytoFridaySaturdaytoSundayMondaytoFridaySaturdaytoSunday

11a.m.-8p.m.10a.m.-8p.m.10am.-1p.m.10am.-8p.m.

FunCityisanidealparlycenterfoekidsShopperscanfinddifferentkindsof

betweenoneandtwelveyearsold.ItelectronkpcoductsatEmax.suchas

providesasafeplacetoslide,run.climbandmobilephones,camerasandtoys.Emax

jumpwound.Thesegamesandactivitiesdresellsover100.000productsandmore

goodforachild4bodyandmind.than300top-classbrands.

（1）CentrepointisontheofOasisMall.

A.groundfloorB.secondfloorC.thirdfloorD.fourthfloor

（2）Accordingtothemap,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Centrepointmaybeapopularfashionplaceforladies.

B.CarrefourMarketisopenfrom7a.m.to9p.m.

C.IfshoppersenterOasisMallfromthemainentrance,theywillfindFunCityontheirleft.

D.E-maxsellstop-classbrandsonly.

Waterisimportantinourdailylife.Whenyouarethirsty,youmightwanttodrinkwater.

However,anewstudyhasfoundthatdrinkingwaterisnotthebestwaytostayhydrated（補

水的）.

Waterdoesagoodjobofhydratingthebodyquickly,accordingtoBritishresearchers.

However,drinkswithalittlebitofsugar,fatorprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）candoabetterjob.

Whyisthat?Themoreyoudrink,thefasterthedrinkleavesyourstomachandgoesinto

yourbloodstream.There,itcandilute（稀釋）ihebody'sfluids（液體）andkeepyouhydrated.

Milk,forexample,hassomesugar,proteinandfat.Thesemakefluidsleaveyourstomach

moreslowlyandkeepyouhydratedforalongertime.

However,drinkswithmoresugar,suchasfruitjuiceorsoda,arenotmorehydrating.When

thesedrinksgointothesmallintestine（小腸），theytakemorewaterfromthebodyintothe

smallintestinetohelpdealwiththesugar.Thiswillmakeyoufeeleventhirstier.

Whichdrinkshydrateusthemost?

No.1:MilkIt'smorehydratingthanwaterorotherdrinks.

No.2:Acupofcoffeeisaboutashydratingasacupofwater.However,

Wateranddrinkingtwotofourcupsofcoffeewillmakeyouthirstier.Youcan

putoneortwospoonfulsofmilkinyourcoffeetokeepyou

試卷第4頁，總25頁

coffeehydrated.

No.3Fruit,Ifyouhavetochoosebetweenthesedrinksandwater,alwaysgo

Juiceandwithwater.

soda

(1)Whichofthesedrinkscanhydrateyouthemost?

A.Milk.B.Water.C.Soda.D.Fruitjuice.

(2)Whycan*tsugarydrinkskeepyouhydrated?

A.Becausethesedrinkscan'tgointoyourbloodstream.

B.Becausethesedrinksleavethestomachquickly.

C.Becauseittakesmorewatertodealwiththesugar.

D.Becausethesmallintestinecan'tdilutethesefluids.

(3)Howdoeswaterkeepyouhydrated?

a.Watergoesintothebloodstream.

b.Waterentersyourstomach.

c.Theybodyishydrated.

d.Waterleavesthestomach.

e.Thebody'sfluidsgetmorewater.

A.b-a~d-'C-eB.b-d—a-e-cC.b—a—e~d~cD.b-d—a-c—e

Hobbiesaresomethingweenjoydoinginourfreetimeforfun.Itisoftenthecasethatwe

firstbecomeinterestedinsomething,andthenwepractiseitourselves.Whenweoftendoit

orpractiseitfbrfun,itbecomesourhobby.

Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Thechoiceofhobbiesisdifferentfromperson

toperson.Itdependsonone'sowninterestsandjobs.Peoplewhositatadeskalldaylong

liketodevelopactivehobbieswhilepeoplelikesportsplayersliketotakeupquiethobbies.

Everyoneshoulddosomethingforachangesoastokeepabalancebetweenworkandplay.

Peoplecanchoosehobbiesthatareverypopularandeasytodevelop,suchaswatchingTV,

reading,window-shopping,goingtothemoviesandsoon.Thesehobbiesneednospecial

training.Theycanalsochoosehobbiesthatarenotsoeasytodevelop,suchaspainting,

playingmusicalinstruments,takingpartinsports,etc.Thesehobbiesneedspecialtraining

andtalents.

Mostpeopletakeuponehobbyoranotherforrelaxationwhileothers,suchasoldpeople,

havehobbiesforkillingtime.However,studentshavetostudy.Theyhavetofinishalotof

homework,totakemanyexamsandtofightfortheirfuture.Butasthesayinggoes,"Allwork

andnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Studentsneedhobbiestorefreshthemselvesinorderto

havebetterperformancesintheirstudies.

(1)Whichofthefollowingpeoplewillbemostlikelytotakeupactivehobbiesaccording

tothearticle?

A.Afootballplayer.B.Afireman.

C.Aswimmingcoach.D.Ahistoryteacher.

(2)Whathobbiesarenotsoeasytodevelop?

A.Window-shoppingandreading.

B.Paintingandplayingmusicalinstruments.

C.WatchingTVandtakingpartinsports.

D.Goingtothemoviesandsinging.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Studentsneedhobbiestobalanceworkandplay.

B.Studentshavetostudyhardwithoutanyhobbies.

C.Everyonehashisorherownhobbies.

□.Interestsaresomethingwepractiseourselves.

ClaudeMonet,PabloPicassoandLeonardodaVinci...theartworldhasneverlacked

talent.Andnow,anewpainterisreadytojointhelist,althoughthisoneisn'tevenhuman.

Nextmonth,theauctionhouseChristiesPrintsandMultipleswillmakehistorybyoffering

thefirstpieceofartcreatedbyartificialintelligence(AI)forsale.Thepaintingisa

portraitofamancalledEdmondDeBelamy,andisexpectedtobesoldforupto$10,000.

Thework,whichfeaturesamanwithmysteriouslookonhisface,wascreatedby

softwaredevelopedbytheFrenchartgroupObvious.Laugero-Lasserre,anart

collector,calledthework"andamazingatthesametime."Thisisn'tthefirst

exampleofAI-producedartwork,asAIhasalreadybeenusedtowritepoemsandcompose

songs.However,manypeopledoubtwhetheritshouldbecalledartatall.

AccordingtoRussianwriterLeoTolstoy(1828-1910),artisaboutcreatingemotion

(情感).It's"ameansof...joiningpeopletogetherinthesamefeelings,"heoncesaid.

So,iftheemotionbehindartiswhatmakesit,theabilitytocreateandusetoolsiswhat

makeshumanbeingsdifferentfromotherspecies.Andasatoolitself,theAItechnology

usedtocreatetheportraitistheresultofalotofeffortmadebyseveral

designers.Together,they"fed"theAIahugecollectionofpaintingsfromthe14thtothe

18thcenturies,untilitwasabletoworkouthowtomakesimilarpaintingsofitsown

TheintroductionofAlartcouldbethebeginningofanewartistic

movement.However,noteveryoneisreadytowelcomethesehigh-techartistsjustyet.

"Thehumanmindiswhat'sbehindtheAItechnology.Andthehumanmindisnota

cold,hardfact,"saidOscarSchwartz,aprofessorofAI."Rather,itissomethingthafs

createdwithouropinionsandsomethingthatchangesovertime.

(1)WhydoestheauthormentiontheartistsinParagraph1?

A.Tointroducetheirworks.

B.Tomakeanadvertisement

C.Topresentapieceofnews.

D.TofocusthetopiconAl..

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grotesque“inParagraph3mean?

試卷第6頁，總25頁

A.Strange.B.Simple

C.Messy.D.Understandable.

（3）WhatcanwelearnabouttheAI-producedartworkaccordingtoParagraph5?

A.Itcomesfromhumanworks.

B.Itshowsthehumanabilitytocreate.

C.Itexpresseshumanfeelingseffectively.

D.Itisbeyondtheimaginationofhumans..

（4）OscarSchwartzthinksthehumanmindiscomparedwithAI?

A.limitedB.decisive

C.uselessD.Meaningful.

四、補全對話7選5

Cindy:Excuseme.DoyouspeakEnglish?

LiLei:【小題1】

Cindy:CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoShantangStreet?

LiLei:Fromhere,youtakeRailTransitLine2toShantangjieStation.【小題2]

Cindy:AndcanyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaticket?

LiLei:Youcangetonefromthatmachine.Let*ssee...【小題3】Youputyourmoneyin

hereandpushthisbutton.

Cindy:Great!Oh,onemorequestion—doyouknowwhereIboardthetrain?

LiLei:Justgodownthosestairsandyou'llseeasignthatsaysToQihe.【小題4】

Cindy:Thanksforyourhelp!

LiLei:【小題5】A.It'sinEnglish.B.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.C.Thenyouwalknorthfor

aboutfiveminutes.D.Yes,alittle.E.Withpleasure.F.You'rewelcome.G.Theticket

priceis3yuan.

五、根據(jù)中/英文提示填空

Becarefulnotto（觸摸）thepaintingsinthemuseum.

COVID-19hasmadepeoplethinkharderabouttheir（關(guān)系）withnature.Ithas

alsoraisedquestionsaboutlifestyles.

Ourschoolbasketballteammaylosethecompetition（除非）alltheplayerswork

hardtogether.

Hedidn'tsayanything.（反而）,heclosedthedoorandlefttheroom.

Thistouristtooklotsofamazingclose-up（照片）ofsomeoftheworld'smost

dangerousanimalsinaveryspecialway.

EinsteinwasforcedtomovetotheUSAin1933becauseofWorldWarIIandlaterbecame

a（德國的）American.

—What'sthelastlineofthepoemSongoftheGreatWind?

—It'sWherecanIfindbravemen,oh!To（守衛(wèi)）myfourfrontierstoday!

六、根據(jù)句意填空

一Thisscientistisgreatenoughtodevotemostofherlifetimetothemedicalresearch.

—That'swhyshewasspokenofandpresentedwiththenationalmedal.

一Philip,howcanIimprovemyspokenEnglishquickly?

Iyoulistenmoreandreadmore.Thatcanimproveyourpronunciationand

intonation.

—Whatisa?

一It'sapageorseriesofpagesshowingthedays,weeksandmonthsofaparticularyear,

especiallyonethatyouhangonawall.

七、整句

那兩個字母代表什么？

記得在紙上雙面打印。

這本詞典我能借到下周二嗎？

此藥應(yīng)一天三次隨餐服用。

家長在孩子的早期教育中扮演著重要的角色。

八、回答問題

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。

Thenovelcoronavirushaskeptushomeformonths,andit'snotgoneyet.Itwillend,

ofcourse.Aithastaughtustotakeasecondlookatourhabitsandtolivebetter.

Wehavepickedsometipsforkeepingyourmindandbodyhealthy.

Keepyourbodyhealthy

Weallknowthatimmunity（免疫力）isthekeytofightthevirus.Howcanwekeep

astrongbody?Domoreexerciseandeatabalanceddiet（均衡膳食）.Drinkmorewater

andgotobedbefore11pm.

試卷第8頁，總25頁

Developdifferenthobbies

Somepeoplemightfindthatstayinghomeisboring.Developingdifferenthobbiescan

helpyouhavefun.Youcanlearnpaintingorcalligraphy（書法）,chessorswimming.

Hobbiescanhelpyoustaypositiveeveninhardtimes.

Learnmoreaboutscience

Youmighthavereadstoriesthatsaygarliccankillthenovelcoronavirus.Thishas

beenproventobefalse.Learningmoreaboutsciencecanhelpustellfactsapartfrom

rumors（謠言）.Itwillhelpusdevelopourcriticalthinkingskillsandstaycalmwhenfacing

theunknown.

Toloveandtobeloved

Manypeoplelostfamilymembersduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.Weshould

careaboutthepeoplearoundus.Takeastepbackwhenyouargue（爭吵）withsomeone.

Makeasmallgiftorcookamealforyourfamilyonspecialdays.

（1）Pleaselistthetipsforkeepingourmindandbodyhealthy.（請列出文中讓我們保持

身心健康的提示）

（2）PleaseaddawordtoA.（請在A處橫線上填一個合適的單詞，使句子通順，意義

完整）________

（3）Cangarlickillthenovelcoronavirus?（請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用完整的句子回答問題）

（4）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢

語）

（5）Whatdidyoudotokeepyourmindandbodyhealthyduringthe2020winterholiday?

（請根據(jù)你的實際情況，用完整的句子回答問題。）

九、書信作文

初二年級的學弟學妹正在學校綜合實踐課上進行英文校報的制作。他們想請初三年級

的學哥學姐看了樣稿后給予他們反饋及建議。假設(shè)你是李明，請你根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)

容提示，給他們寫封信。

Columns（欄目）Content

SchoolNews了解學校發(fā)生的事

Students'Voice表達對生活、學習的想法和感受

Teacher'sAdvice幫助解決課堂上、作業(yè)中發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題

（你建議增加的欄目1-2個）..

注意：

1.所寫內(nèi)容須包含表格所有信息；

2.可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫、通順；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息；

4.詞數(shù)90左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

Dearjuniors,

Iamveryexcitedtogetthesampledesignoftheschoolnewspaperyouareworkingon.

Startingaschoolnewspaperisawonderfulidea.IhopeforitssuccessandI'mlooking

forwardtoreadingit.

Yours,

LiMing

試卷第10頁，總25頁

參考答案與試題解析

江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語試題

一、單選題

1.

【答案】

C

【考點】

不定冠詞

定冠詞

形容詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——是不尋常的一年。一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播。——與病毒的斗爭就

像與時間賽跑。

考查冠詞。a/an一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；根據(jù)句意理解可

知，第一空表達的是“不同尋常的一年

”,所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞修飾，而空格后面的單詞unusual是一個元音音標開頭的單詞,

所以應(yīng)該用an,而第二空表達的是“一場

比賽”,race是一個可數(shù)名詞，且是以輔音音標開頭的單詞，所以應(yīng)該用a,故選C.

2.

【答案】

A

【考點】

九年級下

其他情景交際話題

感謝和應(yīng)答

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——哦！我的電腦又自動關(guān)機了！——一定是中央處理機出了問題。

考查therebe句型。分析句子可知，本句表示“一定是中央處理機出了問題”的含義，此

處構(gòu)成“therebe”句型，翻譯為“有”，故選

A.

3.

【答案】

B

【考點】

名詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——自從電腦和智能手機被發(fā)明后，世界一直在快速地變化。——我完全同意。

本題考查名詞。discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)，invention發(fā)明，creation創(chuàng)作，research研究。根據(jù)

thecomputerandthesmartphone可知,此

處指的是電腦和智能手機的發(fā)明。故選B.

4.

【答案】

C

【考點】

賓語從句

連詞辨析

連接副詞

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——你能告訴我暑期英語課程最精彩的部分是什么嗎？——你將會和你的寄宿

家庭待在一起、體驗美國的生活、了解更

多的美國文化。

考查賓語從句。howoftentheteacherssetteststocheckmyprogress"老師多久設(shè)置一次

考試來檢測我的進步";whetherI

mustpayforthecoursebeforeitstarts"我是否必須在開始之前付錢"；whatthebestpartof

thesummerEnglishcourseis”暑期

英語課程最精彩的部分是什么";howmuchcanIlearnfromthecourse“我能從這個課程中

學到多少根據(jù)下面的回答可知

,<2選項的意思符合語境，故選C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考點】

人物故事類閱讀

記敘文閱讀

疑問代詞

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——雖然鐘南山醫(yī)生知道新冠肺炎是一種致命的新病毒，但他仍然前往華中地

區(qū)的武漢幫助當?shù)厝嗣瘛！娴氖且?/p>

個很勇敢、仁慈的醫(yī)生。

考查連詞辨析。If如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；Assoonas—……就。……，引導(dǎo)時間狀

語從句；Because因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句

;Although雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意.adeadlynewvirus,hestillwent

toWuhan"可知，兩句話為讓步的關(guān)系

,因此，這里應(yīng)用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D.

6.

試卷第12頁，總25頁

【答案】

B

【考點】

推理判斷題

動詞辨析

定語從句

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——你看了著名演員何冰在五一假期期間的演講《后浪》了嗎？——當然看了。

據(jù)報道上百萬人在嘩哩嘩哩上觀看了這

個視頻。

考查數(shù)詞。million百萬；millionsof上百萬的；amillionof短語不成立；millions是復(fù)

數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查固定短語

millionsof.意為''上百萬的……”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B.

7.

【答案】

D

【考點】

固定搭配

不定冠詞

一般過去時

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——你讀過《吾國與吾民》這本書嗎？——是的，它是由林語堂寫的。他幽默

的中英文寫作風格給我留下了深刻的印象

考查并列連詞辨析。either...r……或者。.…或者；neither...nor既不。...也不；

not...but不是。...而是；both...and兩者都。根據(jù)句意

可知，這里表示用中文和英語兩種語言，故選D.

8.

【答案】

A

【考點】

現(xiàn)在完成時

感嘆句

時態(tài)辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步?。　堑?，它的快速發(fā)展

吸引了全世界的注意。

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引

導(dǎo)，它們的句型是：Whata/an+形容詞+可

數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語或What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；

How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語

+謂語或How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用What引

導(dǎo)，故選A.

9.

【答案】

A

【考點】

介詞辨析

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——你覺得游戲節(jié)目里那些聰明的孩子們怎么樣？——毫無疑問，他們中的許

多人都有數(shù)學天賦。

考查介詞辨析。for為了；in在?！?；on在?！?；at在?！７治鼍渥涌?/p>

知，此處構(gòu)成短語“haveagiftfbr..”,翻譯為“對……有天

賦“，是固定搭配。故選A.

10.

【答案】

B

【考點】

不定代詞

邀請和應(yīng)答

表達同意和不同意

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

句意：——史密斯先生不在家。你愿意我給他捎口信嗎？——好的。

考查情景交際。Nevermind.不要緊；Yes,please.好的；That'sallright.沒關(guān)系；Don't

mentionit.不客氣。根據(jù)對話中“Would

youlikemetogivehimamessage”可知，這里是主動想幫助對方，B選項是同意了對方

的請求，符合語境，故選B.

二、完型填空

【答案】

A

B

C

A

D

D

B

A

C

試卷第14頁，總25頁

B

【考點】

說明文閱讀

說明文完形

【解析】

(1)句意：它完全是出人意料的和令人愉快的。

completely完全地；carefully仔細地；correctly正確地；peacefully和平地。此處用副詞

completely修飾形容詞unexpected和

joyful,表示“完全地”。故選A.

(2)句意：在一個忙碌的世界里每個人都為了每件事太匆忙。

lazyl懶的；busylt亡的；crazy瘋狂的；silly愚蠢的。根據(jù)"toorushedfbreverything"可

知此處用形容詞busy.表示“忙碌的”。故選

B.

(3)句意：考慮到更小的事件，你能貼郵票或者發(fā)出你的愛來進行普通郵寄。

luckier更幸運的；better更好的；smaller更小的；stranger更奇怪的。根據(jù)"notjustfbr

life'sbigevents"不要只是考慮到生活中的

大事件，可知此處用smaller表示“小一點的”。故選C.

(4)句意：可能是某人失去了狗，你想表達你的傷心。

sadness悲傷；carelessness不小心；happiness幸福；illness疾病。根據(jù)"someonelost

theirdog"可知此處用名詞sadness表示“傷

心”。故選A.

(5)句意：什么時候是你最后一次打電話給某人祝他生日快樂，祝他康復(fù)或者說謝謝

他？

asked問；told告訴；mistake犯錯；called打電話。根據(jù)"dial"可知此處表達“打電話”。

故選D.

(6)句意：但是當某人拿起電話，你聽到他們的聲音，能一起分享笑聲或者哭泣，它

能打敗一周任何一天的表情符號。

loses失去；shuts關(guān)閉；steals偷；beats打敗。根據(jù)"Textmessagesaregreat"以及"when

someonepicksupthephone"可知此處

表達打電話比發(fā)信息更好，此處讓指代的是打電話，emoji指代的是發(fā)信息，用動詞

beat.故選D.

(7)句意：這種問題超過表面的談話，引導(dǎo)你真的開始了解一個人。

through通過；beyond超過；across通過；for為了。此處用動詞短語gobeyond表示“超

過”。故選B.

(8)句意：除此以外，給他們一些可能幫助他們的東西：一本書，一個連接，或者甚

至只是幾句鼓勵的言語。

encouragement鼓勵；development發(fā)展；government政府；instrument器具。根據(jù)

"mighthelpthem”可知此處表達“鼓勵的話

故選A.

(9)句意：我經(jīng)常提醒我自己安妮弗蘭克所說的話：“人們不需要等待就可以改善這

個世界，這是多么美好。”

reach達至ij；record記錄；remind提醒；remember記住。此處用的是動詞短語remindsb.

ofsth.表示“提醒某人某事故選C.

(10)句意：我經(jīng)常提醒我自己安妮弗蘭克所說的話：“人們不需要等待就可以改善這

個世界，這是多么美好?！?/p>

everybody每個人；nobody沒有人；anybody某個人；somebody某個人。根據(jù)

“wonderftil”可知此處表達的是“沒有人需要等待

”,用不定代詞nobody.故選B.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

三、閱讀單選

【答案】

A

D

【考點】

細節(jié)理解題

應(yīng)用文

【解析】

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“HereisthemapofthegroundfloorofOasisMall."可知，

文章介紹的是綠洲購物中心一層的幾個商場

,Centrepoint就在這個地圖上，所以它在一層。故選A.

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Centrepoint中"Hereyouwillfindmake-up,clothing,shoes,etc.

Centrepointprovidesasinglefashionplacefor

shoppers”可知A符合文意；根據(jù)CarrefourMarket中"Everyday7a.m.-9p.m.”可知B符

合文意；根據(jù)圖示可知，如果從綠洲購物中

心的正門進入，F(xiàn)unCity在購物者的左邊，C選項符合文意。根據(jù)圖示中對E-max的

介紹中“E-maxsellsover100,000products

andmorethan300top-classbrands"可知，E-max不只賣頂級品牌，D選項不符合文意，

故選D.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【答案】

A

C

B

【考點】

說明文閱讀

細節(jié)理解題

說明文完形

【解析】

(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“Milk,forexample,hassomesugar,proteinandfat.

Thesemakefluidsleaveyourstomachmore

slowlyandkeepyouhydratedforalongertime."以及表格中"It'smorehydratingthanwater

orotherdrinks."可知，牛奶里含有

糖、蛋白質(zhì)和脂肪，可以讓我們更長時間的保持水分。故選A.

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段“However,drinkswithmoresugar,suchasfruitjuice

orsoda,arenotmorehydrating.Whenthese

drinksgointothesmallintestine(小腸),theytakemorewaterfromthebodyintothesmall

intestinetohelpdealwiththe

sugar.”可知，含糖較多的飲料，如果汁或蘇打水，并沒有增加水分。當這些飲料進入

試卷第16頁，總25頁

小腸時，它們會從體內(nèi)吸收更多的水分進

入小腸以幫助消化糖分。故選C.

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Themoreyoudrink,thefasterthedrinkleavesyour

stomachandgoesintoyourbloodstream.There,

itcandilute(稀釋)thebody'sfluids(液體)andkeepyouhydrated."可推測出，水先進

入胃，然后離開胃進入血液；稀釋體液

,使我們保持水分。B選項的順序符合文意，故選B.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【答案】

D

B

A

【考點】

說明文閱讀

細節(jié)理解題

說明文完形

【解析】

(1)細節(jié)理解題。A“足球運動員”;B“消防員”;C“游泳教練”;D“歷史老師”。根據(jù)短文

第二段“Peoplewhositatadeskalldaylong

liketodevelopactivehobbies"可知，整體坐在桌子前面的人喜歡發(fā)展一些積極的愛好。

D選項符合文意，故選D.

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“Theycanalsochoosehobbiesthatarenotsoeasyto

develop,suchaspainting,playingmusical

instruments,takingpartinsports,etc."可知，像畫畫、演奏樂器、參加體育運動等，這

些愛好不容易發(fā)展。故選B.

⑶細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段“Studentsneedhobbiestorefreshthemselvesin

ordertohavebetterperformancesintheir

studies.“可知，學生們也需要有一些愛好來平衡學習和娛樂，A選項符合文意，故選A.

根據(jù)這一段的內(nèi)容可排除B；根據(jù)第二段

"Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby."可排除C；根據(jù)第一段"Itisoftenthecasethat

wefirstbecomeinterestedin

something,andthenwepractiseitourselves.”可排除D.

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【答案】

D

A

A

B

【考點】

議論文閱讀

社會文化類閱讀

【解析】

本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了人工智能越來越發(fā)達，但

是人工智能并不能代替人腦.

【解答】

(1)D,細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段ClaudeMonet,PabloPicassoandLeonardoda

Vinci...theartworldhasneverlackedtalent.Andnow,anewpainterisreadytojointhe

listalthoughthisoneisn'tevenhuman克勞德?莫奈，巴勃羅?畢加索和萊昂納多?達?芬

奇……藝術(shù)界從來都不缺人才.現(xiàn)在，盡管這個畫家還算不上是一位新畫家，但他準

備加入這份名單.可知作者在第1款中提到藝術(shù)家把話題集中在人工智能上.故選D.

(2)A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章第三LaugeroLasserre,anartcollector,calledthe

work"grotesqueandamazingatthesametime”藝術(shù)收藏家勞格羅拉塞爾(Laugero-

Lasserre)稱這件作品“既古怪又令人驚嘆”.可知第3段中劃線的意思是奇怪的.故選

A.

(3)A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第五段Andasatoolitself,theAItechnologyusedto

createtheportraitistheresultofalotofeffortmadebyseveraldesigners作為工具本身,用

于創(chuàng)建人像的AI技術(shù)是幾位設(shè)計師付出大量努力的結(jié)果.可知根據(jù)第5段，我們可以

了解到人工智能制作的藝術(shù)品它來自于人類的作品.故選A.

(4)B,細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段Thehumanmindiswhat'sbehindtheAI

technolagy.Andthehumanmindisno!acold,hardfact,"saidOscarSchwartz,a

profrssorofAI."Rather,itinsomethingthat'screatedwithouropinionsand