Unit12SectionB（2a-2d）-九年級英語全冊（人教版）

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB2a-2cWhatdoyouknowaboutAprilFool’sDay?Whatdopeopleinwesterncountriesdoonthisday?Lead-inTheorigin(起源，由來)ofApril’sFool’sDay1.WhenisAprilFool’sDay?April1st.2.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonAprilFool’sDay?ManypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachotheronAprilFool’sDay.3.“HeisanAprilFool.”Whatdoesitmean?Itmeanshewasfooledbyothers.AprilFool’sDayHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonAprilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?2aPleasereadthepassagein2bandgetthegeneralideaofthearticle.Fast-reading

USINGBACKGROUNDKNOWLEDGECarefullyreadingthefirstsentenceineachparagraphcanactivateyourownknowledgeofthetopicandhelpyouguesswhatthewholetextisabout.2bAFour.

Readthepassagequickly.Thenanswerthequestion.Howmanystoriesarementionedinthispassage?Oneofthemostfamoustricksplayed.ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay.AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.Readthepassagequickly.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.2bReadingstrategy(閱讀策略):Carefullyreadingthefirstsentenceineachparagraphcanhelpyouguessthemainideaofeachpassage.Fast-reading

IntroductionTwofunnystoriesAsadstoryOneofthemostfamoustricks2bParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4TheStructureofthepassageChoosecorrectsentencesfromtheboxtofillinthestructure.A.IthappensonApril1steveryyear.B.Manypeoplebelievedhimandlefttheirhomes.C.AfamousTVstarplayedajokeonhisgirlfriend.D.Theysaidthewatercouldhelppeopleloseweight.PartⅠ(Para.1)AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay1._______Manypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.AB.Manypeoplebelievedhimandlefttheirhomes.C.AfamousTVstarplayedajokeonhisgirlfriend.D.Theysaidthewatercouldhelppeopleloseweight.PartⅡ-Para.4)StoriesortricksOnehoaxisaboutspaghetti.AreportersaidtheItalianfarmershadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Anotherisaboutspecialwater.2._______DTwofunnystoriesAsadstoryAfamoustrick3.______Asaresult,helostherandhisshowwascanceled.IthappenedinOctober1938.TheactorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.4._______CB2bChoosetherightanswer.1.WhatcanpeopledoonApril’sFool’sDay?A.Playjokesandtricksoneachothers.B.Givesurprisetopeoplearoundthem.C.Scarepeoplearoundthem.D.Alloftheabove.2.Howmanytricksarementionedinthispassage?A.Two.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Onlyone.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.FewpeopleliketoplayjokesonothersonApril1st.B.Thespecialwaterreallyhelpedpeopleloseweight.C.Thefamousstaragreedtomarryhisgirlfriend.D.OrsonWellestoldeveryonethefakenews.2b4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AprilFool’sDay.B.Somefakenews.C.Unluckyexperiences.D.Somefamouspeople’stricks.5.What’sthestructureofthepassage?6.Whatkindofarticleisthis?A.ExpositionB.NarrativeC.ArgumentationD.PracticalwritingChoosetherightanswer.PresentationCarefulreadingWhile-readingReadandanswer.2bReadPara.1andfindtheanswers.1.WheredoesAprilFool’sDaytakeplace?2.Whendoesithappen?3.Whatdopeopledoonthatday?Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.OnApril1steveryyearManypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.此句為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that在定語從句中做主語，不能省略，先行詞為celebration.此句為關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾表示時間的先行詞aday.Iwillneverforgetthetime_______Iworkedwiththefamousbanker.when

ReadPara.2andgettheinformationaboutthetwotricks.

OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.

SpaghettiTrickWhenWhoWhereWhatResult宣告[?'na?ns]

騙局；惡作劇[h??ks]賣完1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettionAprilFool’sDay?2c2bBecauseareporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Readthestory2andfillintheblanks.TrickResultThe_____________wouldhelppeople___________.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000people___________theTVstationtofindout___________________.specialwaterloseweighthadphonedhowtogetthiswaterHowdoyoufeelaboutthesetwostories?Afamousstaraskedhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.TrickTimePlaceResultjionAprilFool'sdayhisshowTheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Howdoyoufeelaboutthesetwostories?PresentationCarefulreadingWhile-readingReadandanswer.2bReadPara.3andfindtheanswers.Heisaskingthegirltomarryhim.Doyouthinkthegirlishappy？MarriageTrick1.Whoinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshow?2.Whatdidheaskhertodo?3.Didthejokehaveahappyending?4.Whathappenedatlast?

2cBecause

helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.3.WhydidtheTVstar’sjokehaveabadending?AfamousTVstar.Heaskedhertomarryhim.No,itdidn’t.Helosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.

endup“最終成為，最后處于”endupdoingsth.endupwithsth.Theharmtoanyoneperson’strickiswrong,weshouldlearnhowtorespect.（傷害到任何一個人的惡作劇都是錯誤的，我們應(yīng)該懂得尊重。)()Hundredsofpeoplebelievedthestoryandfearspread.()Thousandsofpeoplelefttheirhomes.()OrsonWellesannouncedthenewsonhisradio

program.()Policeofficersannouncedthestorywasahoax.()Theradioprogramdescribedtheeventindetail.Readpara.4carefullyandnumberthem.15243事實騙局Let’sread.閱讀策略：找關(guān)鍵詞，根據(jù)上下文推斷詞意。

ReadPara.4andgettheinformationaboutAlienTrick.WhenWhoWhereWhatResultAlienAlienTrick2bWhy關(guān)鍵詞二

。

。。。ReadPara.4andfillintheblanks.TimeTrickResponseResultInOctober,1938.OrsonWellsannouncedthatAliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.Hundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.DoallthejokesandtrickshappenonlyonAprilFool’sDay?introductionfunnystoriesAsadstorytakesplacein…playtricksandjokeson…AprilFool’sDayfamoustrickIthappenson…spaghettiTherewouldbe…because

ranto…tobuy…Bythetime…,hadbeen……loseweightspecialwater…invited…andasked…“AprilFool!”…lost,canceled…

InOctober,1938.OrsonWelles.…h(huán)adlanded…

believe,spread…h(huán)adleftAfter-readingLifeisfulloftheunexpected‘Toothpaste’Oreo

牙膏味奧利奧

ChickenHamburger雞肉漢堡Yourshoelacesareuntied你鞋帶開了Teachercalledyou老師喊你去辦公室___________________________.

___________________________.____________________________.______________________________.Whendidithappen?Whathappened?What'syourreaction?Howdidthedayend?Time/PlaceTrickResponseResult

.

SweettipsTricksandjokescanbringpeoplehappinessproblemssometimesmayhurtsomeoneorourselves!Weshouldpayattentiontopropriety(禮儀)whenmakingjokesandnottoobig!PresentationLanguagepointsPost-reading1.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokes

oneachother.愚人節(jié)是每年的四月一日，在這一天，人們互相捉弄開各種玩笑。playtricksonsb.

意為“捉弄某人”，

playjokesonsb.則是“對某人開玩笑”的意思It'simpolitetolaughat,stareatorplay_____ondisabledpeople

A.fun

B.jokes

C.tricks

D.partsC2.

April

Fool’s

Day

is

a

celebration

that

takeplace

in

different

countries

aroundthe

world.

愚人節(jié)是一種發(fā)生在世界各國的慶?；顒印akeplace

意為“發(fā)生；進行；舉行；產(chǎn)生”。PresentationLanguagepointsPost-readingeg.

The

sports

meeting

will

take

place

inOctober.

運動會將在十月舉行。

takeplace通常指事先計劃或預(yù)料到的事情發(fā)生，

還可表示“舉行”的意思,無被動語態(tài)。happen常指具體的事情發(fā)生，特指那些偶然或出乎意料發(fā)生的事情，happentodosth.碰巧做某事，表示“碰巧；恰好”之意，無被動語態(tài)。3.觀察并翻譯下列句子1).Wellesmadeitsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory._____________________________________3).Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.________________________________________________________________.Welles使這個故事如此真實，以至數(shù)百人相信了他的故事。男孩跑的如此快以至我趕不上他。他如此生氣以至不能說一句話。

I

happened

to

be

in

the

lab

that

day.

那天我碰巧在實驗室。Presentation4).Heissuchaninterestingmanthatwelovehim.__________________________________5).TheyaresuchinterestingbooksthatIwanttoreadthemoncemore.__________________________________.6).ItwassuchbadweatherthatIhadtostayathome.______________________________________.LanguagepointsPost-reading他是一位如此有趣的人以至我們喜歡他。他們是如此有趣的書以至我想再看。

天氣如此壞以至我必須呆在家里

以上為：so…that…和such…that…句型，都意為“___________”。so后邊加_______________；such后邊加______.注意：如果名詞前為many,much,few,little修飾時，用so而不用_____.1).Thedrinkis_____delicious______Ienjoyitverymuch.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;that2).那是一個很晴朗的句子，我們出去散步。___________________________________________.如此….以至…形容詞，副詞

名詞suchItwassuchafinedaythatwewentoutforawalk.

Presentation4.

Many

people

ran

to

their

local

supermarkets

to

buy

as

much

spaghetti

as

they

could.

很多人跑到當?shù)氐某袚屬彵M可能多的意大利面條。as

+adj./adv.+

as

sb.

can

/

could

相當于as

+

adj./adv.+

as

possible，意為“盡可能地……”，在句中作狀語。

e.g.

We

must

do

everything

as

wellaswe

can.

=

We

must

do

everything

as

well

as

possible.

我們要盡量做好每一件事。請盡早來。LanguagepointsPost-readingPresentationLanguagepointsPost-readingJohnisgoingtomarryJane.約翰要和簡結(jié)婚了。5.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.

marry

v.

“嫁，娶，結(jié)婚”⑴marrysb.

表示“嫁給某人”、“娶了某人”或“和某人結(jié)婚”⑵get/bemarriedtosb.

getmarried和marry都指結(jié)婚的動作，不能與for+時間段連用；bemarried表示狀態(tài)，可用于現(xiàn)在完成時中，和for+時間段連用。Shehad_________for8years.beenmarriedPresentationLanguagepointsPost-reading6.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.1）endup(doingsth.)（以…）結(jié)束；最終成為；最后處于Everytimeshetriedtoarguewithherhusband,sheendedupcryinghereyesout.每回她試著和她丈夫爭辯，她總是以流淚結(jié)束。2）endupsth.

表示“結(jié)束某事”。

eg.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那個科學家最后結(jié)束了演講。3）endupwithsth.（以……）結(jié)束eg.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同學們以說英語開始，卻以說漢語結(jié)束。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1.記者剛剛結(jié)束了他的報道。Thereporterhasjust_________________.2.聚會以一曲舞蹈結(jié)束。Theparty______________adance.3.他們做了很多工作，結(jié)果什么也沒得到。

Theydidmuchwork,butthey________________nothing.endeduphisreport

endedupwith

endedupgettingtakeplace

localsupermarkets

sellout

loseweight

findout

endupdoingsth.

getmarried

cancelhisshow

hundredsof

thousandsof

policeofficers

發(fā)生當?shù)氐某匈u光減肥弄清；查明以做某事告終結(jié)婚取消他的節(jié)目成百上千的；數(shù)以百計的成千上萬的；數(shù)以千計的警官Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，注意形式變化。每詞限用一次。lady,believe,discover,officer,cancel,disappear

1.Ourpicnichadtobe_______