2014浙江溫州中考解析公開課

2014年浙江溫州中考英語試題卷I說明：本卷有三大題，共55分。單項選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。[2014浙江溫州]1.Cathywasveryhappytomeet_______oldfriendontheplanetoParis.A.aB.anC.theD./1.B[2014浙江溫州]2.Therearesome_____inDaytonArtMuseum.Forexample,nofoodordrinkisallowedinside.A.jobsB.recordsC.rulersD.paintings2.C[2014浙江溫州]3.Leowasso_____thatherushedtothekitchen,hopingtofindsomethingtoeat.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sleepy3.B[2014浙江溫州]4.Alicelikesdoinghousework.She______herroomeveryafternoon.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleaningD.hascleaned4.A[2014浙江溫州]5.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—______.Ican’tskateatall.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never5.D[2014浙江溫州]6.—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair_____yournameiscalled.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since6.B[2014浙江溫州]7.—Don’t______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.—OK,dad.I’llgotobedrightnow.A.dressupB.growupC.stayupD.mixup7.C[2014浙江溫州]8.—Look,_____isdancingunderthetree.—Oh,that'smycousin,Anna.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody8.D[2014浙江溫州]9.—Mr.Green,doyouknow__________?—June10.Itwilllastamonth.A.whenoursummercampbeginsB.whendoesoursummercampbeginC.whereoursummercampbeginsD.wheredoesoursummercampbegin9.A[2014浙江溫州]10.—Mike,thankyoufordrivingmehome.—______.Haveaniceday!A.That'srightB.I'mafraidnotC.You'rewelcomeD.It'sagoodidea10.C二.完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。[2014浙江溫州]Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry,"Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbitingme."Everyonewasshockedbythecry.Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmy11."Whichfootisit?"oneasked."Letushavealook."Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesin12socks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfaresocks,whichcostonlyalittle,butthose13welfaresocksdidn'tlastlong.Theysoonhad14atthebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoes.I15standothersseeingtheholesinmysocks.Itriedtoholdbackmytears.Yet,eachtimethething16myshoebitme,tearsraceddownmyface.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintothe17."What'swrong?"sheasked."Somethingisbitingherrightfoot,18shedoesn'tletustakeoffhershoe,"oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.She19everythingaboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersand20intomypainfulandhopelesseyes."Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,"shesaid,asifshehad21seenthethinginsidetheshoe."Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants.BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff,ithad22almostthewholebottomoffmysock."Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher23,althoughtheylookedalittlepuzzled.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin.Tworedants24it."JustwhatIthought.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock."Whenshestrokedanalcoholcottonballonthebites,sheadded,"Youaresucha25girltotakesomanybites."Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl'spridewassavedbythe"sock-eatingant"story.11.A.shoeB.shirtC.hatD.coat12.A.hisB.herC.myD.your13.A.freeB.wetC.dirtyD.cheap14.A.holesB.boxesC.stonesD.pockets15.A.couldB.couldn'tC.mustD.mustn't16.A.onB.nearC.underD.in17.A.officeB.playgroundC.classroomD.toilet18.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so19.A.knewB.forgotC.taughtD.borrowed20.A.lookedB.droppedC.ranD.got21.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.stillD.only22.A.turnedB.putC.takenD.eaten23.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.happily24.A.livedonB.fellintoC.wentoverD.turnedto25.A.luckyB.friendlyC.braveD.clever11.A12.C13.D14.A15.B16.D17.C18.B19.A20.A21.B22.D23.C24.B25.C三.閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。[2014浙省溫州]AWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)andGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworld.Theybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolive.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember11,1961.Now,ithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionmembersallovertheworld.Themembersarefromdifferentgroups,includinggovernments,business,scientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotectingAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedsofbothpeopleandnature.Greenpeacewassetupin1971,withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceans,forests,andanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergy,likewindpowerandsolarpower.Greenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericanandCanada.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.26.WWFhasnearly______millionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.10027.TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin______.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland28.Accordingtothepassage,bothWWFandGreenpeace______.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforwildpeaceD.usesomecleanenergy26.B27.C28.A[2014浙省溫州]BTahitiisthelargestislandoftheFrenchPolynesiainSouthPacific.Itcovers1,045km2andhasapopulationof183,600.Theweatherthereisneithertoohotnortoocold.It'salwayswarmandhumid.Tahitianpeoplearefriendlyandwelcoming.Theywelcomevisitorswithmusic,danceandflowers.TheTiareTahitiflowers,whichcanonlybefoundinTahiti,isusedforgreetingarrivingvisitorsandreturningfamily.It'spopularforwomenandmentoweartheflowersbehindtheirleftears.InTahiti,therearealwaystodoandtosee.Aroundtheislandarehundredsofplacesperfectfordiving.Inthewaters,youcanmeetallkindofcolorfulfishandmanyotherlivingthingsthatyoucan'tname.Feedingsharksismotherexcitingpopularactivity.Youcanstandinthewaterbehindasaferopetowatchasharktrainerhand-feedthesharks,orenjoythisfantasticscenefromtheboat.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetoswim,haveasunbathoradmirethebeautifulsunset.PointeVenusLighthouse,ablacksandbeach,isagreatchoice.Intheevening,youcanhaveTahitianfood,ChinesefoodandFrench-styledishesatTo'ata,asquarewithmanysmallrestaurants.Allkindoffruitjuicefromcoconutmilktopineapplejuicecanbefoundeverywhere.SomehotelsinTahitiarebuiltabovethewaters.Beautifulfishswimmingbelowcanbeseenthroughtheglassfloororcoffeetable.Theyarereallywonderfulplacestorelaxandrefreshyou.Tahiti,anamazingplacetodoeverythingornothingatall,iswaitingforyou.29.TheweatherinTahitiisusually_____.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.dry30.Tahitianpeopleuse______togreetarrivingvisitors.A.flowersB.drinksC.fruitD.fish31.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout______.A.deliciousTahitianfoodB.funactivitiesinTahitiC.friendlyTahitianpeopleD.wonderfulhotelsinTahiti32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTahiti?A.VisitorsarenottodiveinTahiti.B.ItisnoteasytofindsomethingtoeatinTo'ata.C.Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinover-waterhotels.D.PointeVenusLighthouseisfamousforitswhitesand.29.C30.A31.B32.C[2014浙江溫州]CRitawasintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls."Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,"shethoughtasshestoppedintothestore.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.Asshegazedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromLindaforherbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird…Ritabegantofeelpuzzled.Whensheaskedhermumthereason,theanswerwasalways"Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls."Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,butadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate."Butwhyalwaysadoll?"ThisquestionhadbeeninRita'sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousinhereyes.That'swhyshethoughtdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother'sstorybeingrecalled,Ritagotanidea…ItwasLinda'ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatherthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrang.MuchtoLinda'ssurprise,apackagewasdeliveredtoher,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearscoursingdownherface.Thedoll,givenby"AngelofJoy",madeherthehappiest"child"alive.33.WhoisLindainthestory?A.Rita'sdaughter.B.Rita'smother.C.Thegrandmadoll.D.AngelofJoy.34.WhydidLindathinkthatdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A.Ritadreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Ritalookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.C.Lindareceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D.Lindahadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordclaspedprobablymeaninthepassage?A.heldB.threwC.madeD.bought36.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThestoryofanAngelB.Linda'sBirthdayC.Linda,theHappiestChildD.ALateBirthdayGift33.B34.D35.A36.D[2014浙江溫州]DMostpeoplehopetohaveabettermemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefiniteanswer.Ahealthylifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinBvitaminsandVitaminE,suchasvegetablesandleanmeat,helpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainactive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygenforthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingandevenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange—ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingthreearethemostwidelyused.Chunkingisawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups,first212,then798,andlastly3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastringof10digits.Organizationmeansorganizinginformationintogroupsofthesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,pandas,horsesandcowsareanimals.Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.However,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon'tunderstandtheinformation.What'smore,onlyaregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenthreedays,andthenuseitasregularlyaspossible.Humanbrainsarelikemusclesthatneednutrientsandexercisetobecomestronger.Ifyoumakeafewlifestylechangesandtrysomememoryskills,youcancertainlyimproveyourmemory.37.Howmanywaysofkeepingahealthylifestylearementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.38.Whichofthefollowingexamplesistheuseofskill"organization"?A.Rememberingtheword"sad"byputtingitintothegroupof"feelings".B.Rememberingthemeaningoftheword"red"byconnectingitwithfire.C.Rememberingalonganddifficultpassagebyunderstandingitsmeaning.D.Rememberingthepostnumber0708591bydividingitinto070and8591.39.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwereviewwhatwe'velearnt?A.Touseitbettereveryday.B.Tounderstanditinabetterway.C.Toimprovememoryskills.D.Torememberitforalongtime.40.Thepassageiswrittentotellus______.A.noteveryonehasagoodmemoryB.memoryskillsarenotdifficulttolearnC.memorycanbeimprovedinsomewaysD.itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle37.B38.A39.D40.C卷II說明：本卷有三大題，共40分。四.詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每題1分，共15分）[2014浙江溫州]A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。skydeeprepairbesidetonight41.Thenewcitylibraryis▲aquietpark.42.Thereareafewbirdkitesflyinghighinthe▲.43.CaspianSeais______thananyothersaltlakeintheworld.44.Mrs.Wuwasdoingthedisheswhileherhusbandwas▲hisbike.45.I'mgoingtoseethenewmovieTheAmazingSpider-Man2withDora▲.41.beside42.sky43.deeper44.repairing45.tonight[2014浙江溫州]B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。LionelAndresMessiisoneofthegreatestfootballstarsintheworld.Messiwas46(出生)inRosario,ArgentinaonJune24,1987.Hisfatherwasa47(工人)andmotherwasapart-timecleaner.Hehastwo48(兄弟)andasister.Attheageoffive,Messistartedplayingfootballforalocalclub.Hepracticed49(七)hoursormoreeachday.Hewas50(充滿)ofenergyandranfast.Hesoonshowedgreattalentinplayingfootball.Messinevergivesupevenifhe51(失敗)ormeetsdifficulties.In2006,he52(受傷,傷了)hisfootbadly,buthecamebackthreemonthslaterandscoredthreegoalsinamatchagainstRealMadrid.Hisfansallstoodupandcheeredfor53(他).Whenaskedthesecretofhissuccess,Messisaid,"I'malwaysworking54(努力地)tobemybest,firstformyteam,forthefans,andtotryand55(贏).Playingfootballispartofmylife."46.born47.worker48.brothers49.seven50.full51.loses/fails52.hurt/injured53.him54.hard55.win五.任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）[2014浙江溫州]天晴國際學校將舉行一系列主題活動，請你仔細閱讀以下A到F選項中六位外教的信息，邀請其中五位外教分別給56-60題的活動做講座?！?6.MusicFestival▲57.ScienceFestival▲58.SportsFestival▲59.EnglishFestival▲60.ReadingFestivalPersonalInformationofTeachersA.JaneBirchisfromAmerica.Shespeaks5languagesandhasbeento14countries.Sheisverypopularwithstudentsandhasmanyspecialmethodsoflearningforeignlanguages.B.JerrySmithisahumorousteacher.Heoftenturnshismathclassesintogametime.Mathismorethannumbersandshapesinhisclass.Itcanbeusedtosolvereallifeproblems.C.DaisyChambers,asmartlady,isgoodatplayingthepiano.Shehasbeenlearningitfortenyears.Amazingly,shelearnsitallbyherself.Manystudentsareherfans.D.RodWhiteisacreativeteacherandinventor.Hebelievesthatinventionisforeveryoneandeveryonecanbeaninventor.Inhisclass,studentsfinditgreatfuntodoscientificexperiments.E.EmilyRoyhaswrittenmanystories.Studentslovereadingherbooks.Shealwaysrecommendsgoodbookstoherstudents.Sheplanstowriteabooktosharehowreadingchangesherlife.F.LewisNicholsisanexcellentswimmer.Hetakespartinthewinterswimmingcompetitioneveryyear.Hethinksthatswimmingincoldwaterbuildsupnotonlyhisbodybutalsohiswill.56.C57.D58.F59.A60.E六．書面表達（本題有1小題，共20分）【2014浙江溫州】61.假如你是林思，要去澳大利亞的MelbourneHigh留學，需要在當?shù)卣乙粋€寄宿家庭（hostfamily），請按要求寫一封約100詞的電子郵件給寄宿家庭中介公司的經(jīng)理Mr.Porter.內(nèi)容包括：（1）簡單介紹自己的個人情況，如語言，愛好等；（2）提出自己對寄宿制家庭的要求（如下表所示）；FamilymemberEnglishspeaker,nosmokerHousingneartheschool,abedroomwithabathroomOtherscookingbymyself注意：郵件需涵蓋以上所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出（不計入總詞數(shù)）；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名等相關信息。DearMr.Porter,MynameisLinSi.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________