遼寧省大連市莊河市2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題

莊河市2022—2023學年度第一學期學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語期末試卷本卷聽力部分共五大題；筆試部分共七大題，共計84小題，滿分120分第一部分聽力（20分）Ⅰ.聽對話，選圖。（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面四段對話，選擇正確的圖片，聽完每段對話后，你有3秒鐘時間作答，每段對話讀一遍。1.Whatdoestheboylikebest?A. B. C.2.WhattimedidAlangettoschooltoday?A. B. C.3.Whatanimalsarethespeakerswatching?A. B. C.4.Whatarethemendoing?A. B. C.Ⅱ.短對話理解。（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面四段對話，選擇正確答案，聽完每段對話后，你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一題。每段對話讀兩遍。5.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop B.Inalibrary C.Inahospital6.Whyisthegirlinahurry?A.SheisalmostlateforschoolB.Thereismuchtraffic.C.It’sdangeroushere.7.Whatwaswrongwiththegirl’smother?A.Shewassad. B.Shewashurt. C.Shewasill.8.Whatwastheboydoingatthattime?A.Hewasgoingshopping.B.Hewasgoingintotheshop.C.Hewasstandingoutside.Ⅲ.長對話理解（本題共4題，每小題1分，滿分4）聽下面一段對話，選擇最佳答案，聽完對話后你有15秒鐘時間作答。本段對話讀兩遍。9.WhendidBetty’sfamilygoshoppinginthecitycenter?A.Lastmonth B.Lastweek C.Lastnight10.Howdidtheygothere?A.Byair. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.11.Weretheremanypeopleonthewaytothecitycenter?A.Yes,therewere. B.No,thereweren’t. C.Idon’tknow.12.WhatisthepopulationofBeijing?A.About11million. B.About36million. C.About20million.IV.短文理解（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面一段短文，選擇正確答案，聽完短文后你有15秒鐘時間作答。本段短文讀兩遍。13.WhatdidLingling’steachergiveherlastyear?A.Somebooks. B.Somemagazines. C.Someadvice.14.Youshouldcheckyourspelling______________ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.A.withabook B.withaclassmate C.withadictionary15.HowoftenshouldyoucheckyourvocabularybookandreadEnglishbooks?A.Everyweek. B.Everyday. C.Everyhour.16.AccordingtoLingling,whatelseisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish?A.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.B.WatchingEnglishmovies.C.ListeningtopeopletalkinEnglish.V.聽獨白判斷正誤（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）聽下面一段獨白，判斷下面的句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的寫“T”，不符合的寫“F”，聽完獨白后，你有30秒鐘時間作答。本段獨白讀兩遍。17.XiaoLiisthespeaker’sbestfriend.18.XiaoLihaslonghair,twobigeyesandabigmouth.19.Herfavouritefoodisfishandvegetables.20.Sheoftenplayscomputergamesorgoesshoppingontheweekendswiththespeaker第二部分筆試（100分）第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共51分）Ⅰ.單項填空（本題共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）從各題所給的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.劃線字母“o”發(fā)音不同于其他三個的是_________A.cover B.problem C.follow D.solve22.下列單詞中，重讀在第二個音節(jié)的單詞是_________A.suddenly B.especially C.boringD.pity23.下列句子讀升調(diào)的是_________A.HowlongdidyoustayinLaoSheTeahouse?B.Helivesthefarthestfromschool.C.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.D.Canyouknowalotabouttheworldthroughreading?24.Zhuangheis_________beautifulcityinthenorthofDalian.A.a B.the C.an D.\25.Withthe“doublereduction”（雙減）,studentshavemuch_________timetodoafter-schoolactivitiesthanbefore.A.many B.much C.more D.most26.—Dad,there_________afootballgameonTVthisevening.—Really?Let’swatchittogether.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.have D.willbe27.Canyougiveussome_________onhowtoimproveEnglishwriting?A.chances B.advice C.choices D.information28.—Doyouplantobuyanewcarthisyear,Mr.Chen?—No_________mycarisold,itworksverywell.A.Because B.Although C.If D.Before29.IwanttoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingoffered_________metowatchanopera.A.took B.takes C.totake D.taking30.Atthebusstop,you_________pushyourwayontothebus.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must31.—Laura,howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?—Hmm_________.A.foranhour B.twodaysago C.twiceamonth D.intwodays32.—IamgoingtoHangzhouformyholiday.—_________!A.Mypleasure B.Haveagoodtrip C.Allright D.ThankyouⅡ.完形填空（本題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwastravellingbytrainonemorning.Quietlyreading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtotheannouncements（廣播）.Whenthetrainmanmakesanannouncement,itisoftenquiteboring.Butthisonewas（33）______.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,Inoticedothersalso（34）______.Notonlythat,theysmiled!Whydidpeoplepaysomuchattentiontothisannouncement?Hereiswhatthetrainmansaid,“Goodmorning,ladies,gentlemenandchildren.It’s7:35amandyou’llbe（35）______toknowthatwearerightontime.WhatalovelymorningitisinDaliantoday!Thesunisshining,thetemperatureisabout21degrees,birdsaresinging,andall’srightwiththeworld.ThanksfortakingmytrainandIhopetoseeyouagain.Haveagreatday!”Wow!Doyouoftenhearanannouncementlikethat?I（36）______don’t.Aswellasgettingeveryonesmiling,quiteafewpeoplestartedtalkingtoeachotherabouthowgoodthemessagemade（37）______feel.ThemomentI（38）______thetrain,Iranintotheyoungtrainmantothankhim.Heseemedabit（39）______atfirst.Isaid,“Well,Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourlovelymessageonthewayanditgoteveryone’sattentionandmadethemsmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingusagoodstarttotheday.”“Oh,Ijustwanteveryonetohaveagoodtimeonmytrain.”Fromthis（40）______,Ilearnthateventhesimplestthingcanmakeadifference（起作用）.（）33.A.famous B.different C.difficult D.serious（）34.A.reading B.thinking C.listening D.sleeping（）35.A.happy B.bored C.interested D.angry（）36.A.certainly B.hardly C.probably D.suddenly（）37.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody（）38.A.gotoff B.turnedoff C.thoughtof D.felloff（）39.A.relaxed B.enjoyable C.surprised D.worried（）40.A.story B.way C.experience D.talkⅢ.閱讀理解（一）（本題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）A.閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Passage1YouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthis.WelcometoSunshineHotel!ThebesthotelforyourholidayEnjoyyourstay!Tel:3643-4775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontowncenterofthecity,nexttothetrainstationRules:●Checkin（入?。?after14:00;checkout（退房）:before13:00●Please:NopetsPlease:Novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:Nosmokingintheroom●Childrenarewelcome.●Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.●Swimmingpool:openallsummer●Wi-fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom41.WhereisSunshineHotel?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia. D.InRussia42.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT（除……以外）______.A.address B.thetelephonenumber C.theprice D.therules43.IfMr.Smithwantstovisityou,shecan’tcome______.A.before20:00 B.after22:00 C.at8:00am D.after14:0044.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.C.Becausetheaddressisonthekey.D.Becausethedoormanwon’tletyouinunless（除非）youhavetheredkey.Passage2Afarmerhadabigfarm.Hewastoobusytotakecareofit,sohewantedtofindapersontohelphim.Heputahelp-wantedadvertisement（廣告）inthelocalnewspaper.Ayoungmanreadtheadvertisementandvisitedthefarmer.Hetoldthefarmerthathewantedtohavethejob.Whenthefarmeraskedwhathecoulddo,hesaid,“Icansleepsoundly（酣暢的）whenthestormcomes.”Thefarmerdidn’tunderstandwhathesaid,buthelikedtheyoungman.Hehired（雇用）theyoungmanatlast.Afewdayslater,aterriblestormcameduringthemiddleofthenight.Thefarmerrantothefarmquicklytoseeifeverythingwasgoingwell.Hefoundthatthedoorsandwindowswereclosed.Thefarmtoolswereputintothetoolbox.Thetractor（拖拉機）wasinthegarage（車庫）.Everythingwasgoingwell.Atlast,hesawtheyoungmansleepingsoundly.Thenthefarmerunderstoodthemeaningoftheyoungman’swords.Theyoungmandidhisjobwellwhentheskywasclearandhepreparedforthestormbeforeitcame.So,whenthestormcame,hecouldsleepwell.45.Whydidthefarmerwanttofindapersontohelphim?A.Becausehewassobusythathecouldn’tlookafterit.B.Becausehewasveryrich.C.Becausehedidn’twanttoworkhard.D.Becausehiswifeaskedhimtodoso.46.Howdidtheyoungmanfindthejob?A.Byreadingthelocalnewspaper. B.Bywalkingaroundthefarm.C.Byaskinghisfriendforhelp. D.Byreadingtheadvertisementsonthewall.47.Whodidagoodjobbeforethestorm?A.Thefarmer. B.TheyoungmanC.Thefarmer’swife D.Theyoungman’sfather48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldlearntotakecareofthefarm.B.Weshouldsleepwellwhenstormscome.C.Weshouldsleepathomewhenstormscome.D.Weshouldprepareeverythingwelltodealwithtroublesuccessfully.Passage3Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Ifyoustayinoneplace,yourfriendscanfindyoueasily.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle（吹口哨）threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Givinganysignal（信號）threetimesisacallforhelp.Keeponshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Givingasignaltwiceisananswertocallforhelp.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway,pickoffsmallbranches（樹枝）anddropthemasyouwalk.Theycanhelpyoufindyourwaybackeasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.49.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould______.A.trytofindyourfriends B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest D.shoutasloudlyaspossible50.Whichsignalis,acallforhelp?A.Shoutinghereandthere. B.Cryingtwice.C.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether. D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest.51.Whatdoyouhavetodowhenyouleaveforwater?A.Dropbranchesasyouwalk. B.Pickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouse.C.Usebranchestomakeabed. D.Usebranchestolookforwater.52.Ifsomebodyhearyoursignals,hewill______.A.giveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles B.shoutbackC.giveyouthreeshoutsorthreewhistles D.waitforyou53.Themainideaofthepassageis______.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestIV.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使對話內(nèi)容整。有兩項為多余選項。A:Hi,Jim.Youlookworried.54.______B:Anearthquakehappenedinmyhometown.I’mworryingaboutmygrandparents.A:55.______Wasitserious?B:No,mygrandparentsareOK,buttheirhousefelldown.A:Whataboutotherpeoplethere?B:Manypeoplelosttheirhousesandtheyhadnoplacestolive.Let’sdosomethingtohelpthem.A:56.______B:Let’sraisesomemoneyforthem.A:57.______Wearestillstudentsandwedon’thavemoney.B:Howaboutsellingnewspapersafterschool?A:Goodidea.58.______B:Nottoomuch.WecansearchforsomethingaboutitontheInternet.A:OK,let’sbegin.A.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?B.Bebraveandcalm.C.Sorrytohearthat.D.What’swrongwithyou?E.Buthowcanwedothat?F.It’sdangeroustostandunderthebuildings.G.Bytheway,doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共49分）V.詞語運用A.用括號中所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。（本題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）59.Theboywassadbecausehisbikewas______（break）.60.Peoplein______（west）countriesdon’tusechopstickstoeat.61.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestandit’salsothe______（expensive）.62.Don’tworry.It’s______（nature）forustoforgetnewwords.63.Theexcitingstoryhappenedona______（snow）morning.64.Wemustdosomethingtostopthe______（pollute）ofthecity.B.用方框內(nèi)所給詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文。每詞或短語限用一次。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）becausetraditionareatheystartPeoplefromdifferent65.______oftheworldlovetoeatpizza.Pizzaisakindof66.______foodinItaly,andindifferentcountriestherearedifferentkindsofpizzanow.InBrazil,youcanhavechocolatepizza.InGermany,peoplemayputaneggontopofit.PeopleinIndiaenjoytofuon67.______pizza.StreetcooksinItaly68.______sellingthepizzainthe1800s.Peoplelikedthem69.______theyweredeliciousandeasytocarry.pieceeasybuycookthenIn1889,theRoyalPalaceofCapodimonteaskeda70.______tomakepizza.Atlast,hemadethreedifferentkindsofpizzaandputeachofthemonaplate.Thequeenlovedtheonewithtomatoes,becauseitlookedliketheItalianflag.71.______thatkindofpizzabecameverypopular.PizzacametotheUnitedStatesinthelate1800s.PeoplemovedfromItalytosomepartsofAmericaand72.______theirfavoritefood.Peopleusuallycutitintosmall73.______.Sothatitwouldbe74.______forthemtoeat.Ⅵ.閱讀理解（二）（本題共4小題，每小題2分，共8分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Passage4Manyyearsago,twofriends,MikeandJim,werewalkingthroughthedesert（沙漠）.Afterawhile,theybegantoquarrel（爭吵）aboutsmallthings.Suddenly,MikehitJimintheface.Jimwashurt,buthesaidnothing.Hejustwroteinthesand:Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.Theywentonwalking,andatlast,theyfoundariver.Sotheydecidedtohaveaswim.Suddenly,Jimgotstuckinthemire（陷在泥里）.Atthatmoment,Mikesavedhim.AfterJimfeltbetter,hewroteonastone（石頭）:Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.Mikesawthisandasked,“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesand.AfterIsavedyou,youwroteonastone.Why?”Jimanswered,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsand.Sowindsofforgiveness（寬?。ヽanblow（吹）itaway.But,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustengrave（銘刻）itinstone,thennowindcaneverblowitaway.”75.Whendidthestoryhappen?____________________________________________________________________________________________76.DidJimsayanythingwhenMikehithim?____________________________________________________________________________________________77.WheredidJimwriteafterMikesavedhim?____________________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisstory?____________________________________________________________________________________________VII.寫A.句子翻譯（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）79.為什么不把錯誤記在我們的筆記本上呢?____________________________________________________________________________________________80.當我正在做作業(yè)的時候，媽媽正在看書________________________whileIwasdoingmyhomework.81.老舍是二十世紀，最偉大的中國作家之一。________________________ofthetwentiethcentury.82.不要和你的朋友肩并肩騎車。____________________________________________________________________________________________83.到達大連的最好方式是什么?____________________________________________________________________________________________B.書面表達（15分）84.動物是人類的朋友，我們應該和動物和諧相處。令人悲哀的是，由于人類的過度砍伐和獵殺，越來越多的動物瀕臨滅絕。校保護野生動物社團針對這一問題開展征文活動。請你選取一種瀕危動物，說明其現(xiàn)狀和瀕危的原因并發(fā)出保護動物的倡議。內(nèi)容提示:1.Whatanimalisindanger?Why?2.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?要求：（1）中心突出，語義連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。（3）詞數(shù)在70詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-2023上學期八年級英語期末試卷答案第一部分聽力（20分）I.聽對話，選圖。（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）1-4.BCAAⅡ.短對話理解。（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）5-8.CACCⅢ.長對話理解（本題共4題，每小題1分，滿分4）9-12.BCACIV.短文理解（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）13-16.ACBAV.聽獨白判斷正誤（本題共4小題，每小題1分，滿分4分）17-20.TFTF第二部分筆試（100分）第=1\*ROMANI卷選擇題（共51分）=2\*ROMANI.單項填空（本題共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）21-25.ABDAC26-30.DBBCC31-32.CB=3\*ROMANII.完形填空（本題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）33-37.BCAA38-40.BACC=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀理解（一）（本題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）Passage141-44.ACBBPassage245-48.AABDPassage349-53BCAADIV.情景交際（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）54-58DCAEG第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（共49分）=5\*ROMANV.詞語運用A．用括號中所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。（本題共6小題，每小題1分，共6分）59.broken60.western61.mostexpensive62.natu