新理念英語學(xué)習(xí)綜合教程b3u1卷C

卷C全新版第二版綜合B3U1-CPartIListeningprehension(14minutes)SectionA1.A)TB)FScript:Mr.Dohertyalwaysdreamsofwritingaboutlifeonthefarmsohemovedtoafarmwithhisfamily.正確答案：B2.A)TB)FScript:Livingonthefarmgivesthemmoreopportunitiestoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandgetclosetonature.正確答案：A3.A)TB)FScript:Mrs.Dohertyhastogiveupwritingtomaintainthefarmbecauseherhusbandistoobusywritingtomakemoremoney.正確答案：B4.A)TB)FScript:Thefirstwinteronthefarmwasmiserablebecauseitwascoldandboring.正確答案：B5.A)TB)FScript:Mr.Dohertydecidedtogiveuphisfulltimejobanddependtotallyonfreelancethesecondyearonthefarmbecausehehadtospendmoretimeonthefarm.正確答案：A6.A)TB)FScript:Mr.Dohertydoesn’tmakeenoughmoneynowtomaintaintheirlivingstandardinthepastbuttheirlifeisnotseriouslyaffected.正確答案：A7.A)TB)FScript:Threepartsofourliveshavechanged:thewaywework,thewayweeat,andthewayweentertainourselves.正確答案：A8.A)TB)FScript:Today’sworkingmenandwomenaremuterswhotraveltoworkearlyandreturnhomelate.正確答案：A9.A)TB)FScript:Fastfood,takeout,andheat-and-servedishesnowtakeupthetableofmostAmericanfamilies.正確答案：A10.A)TB)FScript:TheCleaver’shouseholdisafantasybothforthe1950sandnowandtherefore,tooidealtolearnfrom.正確答案：BSectionBVegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoa(11)_________________activity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,the(12)_________________ofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinter(13)_________________.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmany(14)_________________vegetablesaresuperiortothose(15)_________________frommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovidea(16)_________________offreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobe(17)_________________atalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetables(18)_________________makeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethan(19)_________________one.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.(20)_________________resultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.Script:Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoaproductiveactivity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,thethoughtsofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinterboredom.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.Toomuchshadingresultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.正確答案：productive正確答案：thoughts正確答案：boredom正確答案：home-grown正確答案：purchased正確答案：supply正確答案：enjoyed正確答案：inthebackyard正確答案：alargeneglected正確答案：ToomuchshadingPartIIReadingprehension(25minutes)SectionAInthepastfiftyyears,Americansocietyhaschangedagreatdeal.Fiftyyearsago,mostAmericanslivedinsmallmunities.They21movedfromoneareatoanotherandknewtheirneighborsatleastby22ifnotbyclose,personal23.Lifewassopersonalinthosedaysthatpeopleoften24aboutit.TheysaidthatapersoncouldnotevenstayhomefromchurchonSundaywithoutthewholetownknowingaboutit.Itwasdifficulttohave25inasmallmunitylikethat,buttherewasusuallyasenseofsecurity,ofbelonging,andofmunitytogethernessinsuchplaces.Exceptforchurchandthelocalmovietheater,therewasnotmuchinthewayofentertainment.Somepeopledreamedaboutmovingtothe26lifeofthebigcities,butmostpeoplewerehappytolivealltheirlivesinthesamemunity.Fewpeople27thistypeoflifelongsocialinteractionorsenseofmunitytogethernessnow.Peopleoftenmovefromneighborhoodtoneighborhood,citytocity,andcoasttocoast.Itisraretofindpeoplewhohavelivedalltheirlivesinonemunity.Becausepeoplemoveso28,theydonothaveachancetogettoknowtheirneighbors.PerhapsthisisalsowhyAmericanstendtohaveamorecasual29aboutfriendshipsthanpeoplefromsomeothercultures.Americansare30toleavingfriendsandmakingnewfriends.A)attitudeB)interactionC)frequentlyD)nameE)jokedF)rarelyG)experienceH)excitingI)parativelyJ)correspondenceK)privacyL)cheatedM)accustomedN)isolationO)challenged21.______________________正確答案：F22.______________________正確答案：D23.______________________正確答案：B24.______________________正確答案：E25.______________________正確答案：K26.______________________正確答案：H27.______________________正確答案：G28.______________________ 正確答案：C29.______________________正確答案：A30.______________________正確答案：MSectionBPassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Itiswellthatyoungmenshouldbeginatthebeginningandoccupythemostsubordinatepositions.ManyoftheleadingbusinessmenofPittsburghhadaseriousresponsibilitythrustuponthemattheverythresholdoftheircareer.Theywereintroducedtothebroom,andspentthefirsthoursoftheirbusinesslivessweepingouttheoffice.Inoticewehavejanitorsandjanitressesnowinoffices,andourmenunfortunatelymissthatbeneficialbranchofbusinesseducation.Butifbychancetheprofessionalsweeperisabsentanymorning,theboywhohasthegeniusofthefuturepartnerinhimwillnothesitatetotryhishandatthebroom.Itdosenothurtthenewestertosweepouttheofficeifnecessary.Iwasoneofthosesweepersmyself.Assumingthatyouhaveallobtainedemploymentandarefairlystarted,myadvicetoyouis"aimhigh."Saytoyourself,"Myplaceisatthetop."Bekinginyourdreams.Andhereistheprimeconditionofsuccess,thegreatsecret:concentrateyourenergy,thought,andcapitalexclusivelyuponthebusinessinwhichyouareengaged.Theconcernswhichfailarethosewhichhavescatteredtheircapital,whichmeansthattheyhavescatteredtheirbrainsalso."Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket"isallwrong.Itellyou"putallyoureggsinonebasket,andthenwatchthatbasket."Lookaroundyouandtakenotice;menwhodothatdonotoftenfail.Itiseasytowatchandcarrytheonebasket.Itistryingtocarrytoomanybasketsthatbreakmosteggsinthecountry.Hewhocarriesthreebasketsmustputoneonhishead,whichisapttotrembleandtrip(摔倒)himup.31.Theauthorwillbegladtoseeayoungman______thefirstdayheisatwork.A)tryinghishandatabroomB)walkingaroundtheofficeC)readingbooksD)absentfromwork正確答案：A32.Theauthor______.A)startedhiscareerbysweepingouttheofficeB)looksdownonthejanitorsandjanitressesC)paysrespecttothejanitorsandjanitressesD)thinksitunnecessarytohaveaprofessionalsweeper正確答案：A33.Accordingtothepassage,______isanindispensablepartofbusinesseducation.A)beingagoodjanitororjanitressB)startingfromsweepingintheofficeC)learningtousetheputerD)gettingfamiliarwiththeInternet正確答案：B34.______isessentialinyourwaytosuccess.A)PatienceB)ConcentrationC)PerseveranceD)Modesty正確答案：B35.Inthesecondparagraph,"concerns"ismostcloseinmeaningto______.A)firmsB)worriesC)businessmenD)deals正確答案：APassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Despiteacoolingoftheeconomy,high-technologypaniesarestillcryingoutforskilledworkers.TheInformationTechnologyAssociationofAmericaprojectsthatmorethan800,000technologyjobswillgounfillednextyear.ThelackofqualifiedworkersposesahugethreattotheU.S.economy.Themostmonlycitedreasonforthisstateofaffairsisthatthecountry'sagrarian-age(農(nóng)村時(shí)代)educationsystemfailstopreparestudentsintheprimaryandsecondarygradesfortwenty-first-centurywork.Yetaninadequateandoutmodededucationsystemisonlypartoftheproblem.Alesstangiblebutequallypowerfulcauseisanantiqueclassificationsystemthatdividestheworkforceintotwocamps:white-collarknowledgeworkersandblue-collarmanuallaborers.Blue-collarworkersemergedintheUnitedStatesduringtheIndustrialAgeasworkmigratedfromfarmstofactories.White-collarofficeworkersbecameasignificantclassinthetwentiethcentury,outnumberingtheblue-collarworkersbymid-century.Corporationsincreasinglyrequireanewlayerofknowledgeworker:ahighlyskilledmulti-disciplinedtalent,whobinesthemindofthewhite-collarworkerwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsandscience(physics,chemistry,andbiology).These"gold-collar"workers—sonamedfortheircontributionstotheirpaniesandtotheeconomyaswellasfortheirpersonalearningability—applythatknowledgetotechnology.Thegold-collarworkeralreadyexistsinawiderangeofjobs.ThemaintenancetechnicianwhotestsandrepairsaircraftsystemsatAmericanAirlines;thenetworkadministratorwhomanagessystemsandnetworkoperationsatProcter&Gamble;theengineeringtechnologistwhoassistsscientistsatSandiaNationalLaboratories;andtheadvanced-manufacturingtechnicianatIntelcanallberegardedasgold-collarworkers.36.Inthefirstparagraph,theword"projects"canbebestreplacedby_____.A)throwsB)predictsC)concludesD)claims正確答案：B37.paredwithablue-collarworker,agold-collarworker_____.A)ismoreskillfulintechnologyB)hasreceivedhighereducationC)usedtobeawhite-collarworkerD)learntmoreinhighschool正確答案：A38.Agold-collarworker_____.A)knowsmorethanonekindofknowledgeorskillB)knowsonlyonekindofknowledgeorskillC)earnslessthanablue-collarworkerD)earnslessthanawhite-collarworker正確答案：A39.Thefirstgroupofblue-collarworkersweremostlikelytobe_____inthepast.A)migrantsB)educatorsC)servantsD)farmers正確答案：D40.Whendidthenumberofwhite-collarworkersbeebiggerthanthatoftheblue-collarworkersinAmerica?A)Recently.B)In1970orso.C)In1950orso.D)DuringtheIndustrialAge.正確答案：CPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(11minutes)41.Thetwinbrothersarequitealike,Ican’tfindany_____differencebetweenthem.A)apprehensibleB)appreciativeC)appropriateD)appreciable正確答案：D42.Hislongservicetothepanywas_____withapresent.A)admittedB)appreciatedC)acknowledgedD)accepted正確答案：C43.Manyuniversitycoursesarenotreally_____totheneedsofstudentsortheirfutureemployers.A)associatesB)relateC)gearedD)qualified正確答案：C44.Freedoftheburdenofice,theballoonclimbedupand_____totheSouth.A)driftedB)flowedC)followedD)lifted正確答案：A45.____________,thisessayisquitegoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes.WhichoneofthefollowingchoicesisNOTappropriatetofillintheblank?A)OnbalanceB)GenerallyC)GenerallyspeakingD)Inbalance正確答案：D46.Torontoresidentsarealreadywaryofgoingtorestaurants,ridershiphasdroppedonpublic______,andindustrywatcherssaythedeclineintourismhasbeendevastating.A)transitB)rendezvousC)gratitudeD)territory正確答案：A47.Thepagehadsomanycorrectionsandmentsonitthattheoriginaltextwasvirtually______.A)unloadedB)unreadableC)unpredictableD)undone正確答案：B48.He,aformerABCNewsscienceeditor,nowsupportshimselfby_____writingforBritishpublications.A)freelanceB)evilC)successiveD)extraterrestrial正確答案：A49.Ittakesthepoorgentlemanseveralmonthsto_____hisbeingdown-and-out.A)etotermswithB)faceuptoC)getthroughwithD)lookbackon正確答案：A50.Herobjection_____theplanisbasedonthemisleadingfacts.A)toB)forC)towardsD)upon正確答案：A51.Theteamaretenpointsaheadoftheirclosest_____intheleague.A)enemiesB)fugitivesC)watchmenD)pursuers正確答案：D52.Nobodyencouragesamantodissecthisappearance,featurebyfeature._____perfection,thatisconsideredtrivial—almostunmanly.A)AsforB)AsofC)AsfromD)Asby正確答案：A53.Becausetheroadwasbeingrepaired,barrierswere______topreventpeoplefromdrivinginthatarea.A)playedupB)closedupC)putupD)pickedup正確答案：C54.Followinghimthroughthedoorwerethreefrighteningmenwearingthosehorriblestockingmasks,oneofwhominfrontwascarryinga(n)______.A)instrumentB)pistolC)sledD)machinery正確答案：B55.Infact,withitsearpieceandspeakerphone,thecolor-screen______functionsformostpeopleastheprincipalmobilephoneaswellasdataorganizer.A)bonnetB)symbolC)deviceD)utensil正確答案：C56.Teachersareonstrikeinprotestatthepaysettlement_______bythegovernmentthisyear.A)addedB)stressedC)forcedD)imposed正確答案：D57.Weshallnotyieldtoanyoutsidepressureorenterinto_______withanybigpowerorgroupofcountries,norshallweestablishanymilit