短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析(學(xué)生用)

高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)(23)1stayhereforoneandahalfhourand.......

(24)Thesecondmanpointedhisglassandaskediftheangelcouldcurehispooreyesight.

考點(diǎn)解析：名詞(25)Someofhisfriendsgotoseehimeveryday,whotakehimlotsofgoodbookandsomefruit.

一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析(26)Iwouldliketostaythereforamonth,visitingplaceofinterest?,,

短文改錯(cuò)的名詞考點(diǎn)主要涉及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題，即在該用復(fù)數(shù)的地方誤用其單數(shù)，或在該用單數(shù)的(27)1hadmanywonderfulexperience.butIalsohadabadone.

地方誤用其第數(shù)，關(guān)鍵是記住常用的不可數(shù)名詞和集體名詞以及復(fù)數(shù)形式表達(dá)不同意義的名詞(見(jiàn)核按鈕)三、模擬單句演練

二、真題單句歸納(1)Womenlivelongerthanmeninmostcountry.

(1)Wesloppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewatersfromastream.(2)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Ihaveseenitmanylime.

(2)Weclimbeverywhere,notonlyinAmerica.WehavebeentoEuropemanytime.(3)It'ssaidthatailthetickethavebeensoldout.

(3)Therearebranchlibraiyinmanyvillages.(4)ThechildrenspendalotoftimeswatchingTV.

(4)Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.(5)Imetalotofinterestingpeoplesonholiday.

(5)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisittoanAmericanfamily.(6)Theflowerintheparkwereallpleasing.

(6)TheywereeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.(7)Asthedaywentby,shebecamelessanxious.

(7)Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths?Chinese.Englishandphysics.(8)Computerarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinthecountry.

(8)...andoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.(9)It'soneofthemostinterestingbookihaiI'veeverread.

(9)Happybirthday.Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!(10)HemadehisfirsttimevisitloChinawhenhewas18.

(10)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.(11)Hearingthenews?thewomanburstintotear.

(11)Iusedtolovescienceclass—allofthem—biology>chemistry,geography?physics.(12)Hehasnlivedherelong,buthehasagreatmanyfriendhere.

(12)Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily.(13)1wasafraidshewouldhaveleftforfamilywhenIgotthere.

(13)...sothatI*IIgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.(14)He'sgettingmarriednextmonthanddecidestobuysomefurnitures.

(14)OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.(15)There*sapapersfactorynearourschool.

(15)Nooneworriesmuchabouttheradioprogramyoungpeoplelistento.從句及并列連詞

(16)Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.(全國(guó)卷)一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析

(17)Youknow,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth.”短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查主要涉及根據(jù)句意正確選用引導(dǎo)詞、弓I導(dǎo)詞的誤加勺漏用、將不是從句

(18)...butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.的東西誤認(rèn)為是從句而誤加引導(dǎo)詞等。

(19)YoucanfindallkindsofinformationinjustafewminuteontheInternet.二、真題單句歸納

(20)Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobby...(I)Inthelastfiveyearsthatthey'veclimbedchurches,highbuildingsandtelevisiontowers.

(21)ShewasdoingherhomeworksoneSundaymorningwhen...(2)Charlessaid,"AssoonIseeareallytallbuilding*Iwanttoclimbit.

(22)Withoutenoughknowledges,youcanneverteachwell.(3)Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.

(4)However,therearestillsomecountriestherepeoplehaveshorterlives.短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)并列連詞的考查主要涉及and,but,or,so等幾個(gè)表示并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇、因果等關(guān)系

(5)...inotherplaceswhereyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,ofwhichsomemaybenovels.的詞語(yǔ)。嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái)，這類錯(cuò)誤主要屬于行文邏輯的錯(cuò)誤。

(6)...inotherplacesyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber,of(hatsomemaybenovels.二、真題單句歸納

(7)...andwhetheryoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.(1)Wetriedtofixitandtherewasnothingwecoulddo.

(8)Ialsoenjoyedtheeveningswhenwespetittogether.(2)ItoldMother.Father,Sister*allmyfriendsherewhatagreattimeIhad.

(9)IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.(3)Itisaveryimportantexambut1can'tafYbrdtofailit.

(10)...butitdidn'tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.(4)Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.

(11)IfeltsonervousasIshooklikealeaf.(5)Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.

(12)Inoneclass.1learneditrained.(6)Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.

(13)Forexample,whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputitinasecretplacewhereIcouldn'tfind.(7)I'mthecaptainofourschoolteamsowithmyfellowplayerswe'vewonseveralgames.

(14)Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.(8)Mygrandmawasthebestcookintheworldbutcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.

(15)Besides?Ihavefewfriends.Idon'tknowthattheydon'tliketotalkwithme.(9)Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously*you...

(16)Ihaveagoodfriendwho'snameisLiuMei.(10)Cleverassheis,butsheworksveryhard.

(17)Ithasbeenfiveyearswhenwegraduated.butthosememoriesareassweetaseverbefore.(11)Iteachthem,playwiththem,butwatchthemgrowingup.

三、模擬單句演練三、模擬單句演練

(1)Heisthemanhiscarwasstolen.(1)Doyouwantabathatonce,andshallIhaveminefirst?

(2)That'sthehotelwhichwewerestayinglastsummer.(2)Areyougoingtocleanyourcarbeforeandaftersupper?

(3)That,sthepalacewherewevisitedlastsummer.(3)Hurryup,andyou'llbelateforschool.

(4)Isuddenlywokeupinmid-night.AnditwasalongtimeIgottosleepagain.(4)Sheneversaidshewasrich,andshewas.

(5)In(hepastfewyearswhenwe'veplantedthousandsoftreesalongtheriver.(5)MrSmithworkedveryhardsowithoutanysuccess.

(6)Altheairportwhereallthebaggagemustbeexamined.(6)Everyoneaskedmetogo,butIwent.

(7)HewrotemealetterandaskedIwasgettingon.高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

(8)ShestayedinFrancefor10years.That'sshespokeFrenchsowell.一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析

(9)It'sreallyabeautifulplace,whereeveryonehopestovisit.短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查主要涉及不定式符號(hào)to的有無(wú)，介詞后該使用動(dòng)詞的什么形式(用動(dòng)

(10)Itcostnothing.Anyonecangetitunlesshelikesit.名詞)，并列結(jié)構(gòu)中兒個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是否?致，動(dòng)詞用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)用何種形式(可用動(dòng)名詞或不定式，但不

能用動(dòng)詞原形)，-用一ing還是--Yd分詞作狀語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)

高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)類析：并列連詞二、真題單句歸納

一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析(1)DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstayingnearthecar.(2)...rather(hango

intotheforestandgettinglost.

(3)Davidpointedloapathwhichhethoughtwouldprobablyleadingtoavillage.(30)IamthinkingofmakingatripioLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.

(4)IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.(31)Ihavesomerecoidsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.

(5)CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.(32)Idrcamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.

(6)Modempeopleknowmoreabouthealth,havebetterfocxl,andtoliveinclearersurroundings.三、模擬單句演練

(7)TheWorldHealthOrganizationandotherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthallover(1)Inthosedayswewereforcedworktwelvehoursaday.

theworld.(2)Il'sverydifficultforaforeignerleamChinese.

(8)...youpaythecostofsendapostcard,thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.(3)Itwassillyofyoubelievewhathesaid.

(9)...andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned(4)Hewasmadewashtheboss'scaronceaday.

(10)Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.(5)rilletyoutoknowassoonasIhearfromher.

(11)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.(6)Iwavedtoherbutfailedattractherattention.

(12)Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.(7)Ihavealreadyseenthefilmtwice.Idon'twantseeitanymore.

(13)Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.)(8)WhatIwantknowiswhenallthishappened.

(14)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteam(9)Itwasclearthathewantedbealone.

spirit.(10)Mostchildrenaieinterestedinlistentostories.

(15)Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday'sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.(11)Walkquicklyisdifficultforanoldman.

(16)I*dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning.(13)Beciirefulincrossthestreet.

(17)IIIspendthewholeweekendreadingandpreparetorit.(14)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthseetwice.

(18)Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.(15)Findworkisverydifficultthesedays.

(19)Afterleamthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticaltome.(16)MostofusstudentsenjoyaskquestionsinEnglish.

(20)Myparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesure(hatIgetagoodeducation.(17)Look,someofmyclassmatesarcpractisingspeakEnglishoverthere.

(21)Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.(18)Teachachildtosinganddanceisveryinteresting.

(22)Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.(19)LeamtospeakEnglishismoredifficultthantowriteit.

(23)Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys*visitingtemplesandtoldstories.(20)MyfriendJimisverygoodatmakingthingsandrepairthings.

(24)Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.(21)Hedecidedtogotothesouth,findagoodjobandlivingthere.

(25)...childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.(22)Itwasverykindofyoutobuyussomemuchfruitandseeingusatthestation.

(26)...tomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon'treallyneed.(23)Excuseme,wouldyoutotellmetheway(othezoo?

(27)SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperas1waslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.

(28)Shakeherhead,shesaid,**1(isn’tagoodtimetodothat,dear.”

(29)It'slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.

高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析：缺詞(20)Inoneclass>Ilearneditrained.

一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析(21)Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.

與多詞錯(cuò)誤的情形相似，缺詞也主要涉及英語(yǔ)中一些“小”詞，如冠詞、介詞、不定式符號(hào)、人稱代詞、(22)MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.

動(dòng)詞be等。具體說(shuō)來(lái)，漏詞錯(cuò)誤可能涉及的問(wèn)題有：不及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)漏加必要的介詞，在該帶不定(23)Aseveryoneknows,it*sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.

式符號(hào)I。的地方漏加to,在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示泛指意義時(shí)漏加必要的限定詞(尤其是漏加不定冠詞)，漏(24)Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.

掉表特指的定冠詞，漏掉被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的助動(dòng)詞be,漏加系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的連系動(dòng)詞be,漏加一些常用結(jié)構(gòu)或(25)Therewillanimportantgamenextmonth.

表達(dá)中的介詞(如漏掉alotof中的of.漏掉becauseof中的of.漏掉insteadof中的of等)，漏掉某(26)Becausesomuchviewing,childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadingandtheabilitytoenjoy

些從句的“引導(dǎo)詞”(通常會(huì)導(dǎo)致意義不通)，漏掉形式賓語(yǔ)itthemselves.

二、真題單句歸納(27)OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.

(1)Whenwewalkedtothecar.Billsmiledandshookhead.(28)WhenIwasboy,themostexcitingthingwastocelebratetheSpringFestival.

(2)WhenIhavefreetimeIgoalongwalk.(29)YoucanfindallkindsinformationinjustafewminutesontheInternet.

(3)Charlessaid,“AssoonIseearealytallbuilding,Iwanttoclimbit.(30)...discoveraninterestwhichcanevenlastlifetime.

(4)Goodhealthisperson'smostvaluablepossession.高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析：形容詞與副詞

(5)TheWorldHealthOrganizationandotherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthalloverthe一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析

world.短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)形容詞與副詞的考查主要涉及形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)的誤用(尤其是在本身已是比較級(jí)的

(6)ThereispubliclibraryineverytowninBritain.詞前誤加more)、形容詞與副詞的混用(如修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)誤用形容詞或修飾名詞時(shí)誤用副詞)等，另外，用

(7)Insomeplacesyoumayborrowmanybooksasyouwant.作表語(yǔ)時(shí)該用形容詞的卻誤用了名詞、簡(jiǎn)短副詞(如in,down等)的誤加與漏用、涉及形容詞搭配的as…as

(8)...andletyouknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned.結(jié)構(gòu)、how與what的混用等也是?？嫉目键c(diǎn)。

(9)1hadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.二、真題單句歸納

(10)ItoldMother,Father.Sister,allinyfriendsherewhatagreattimeIhad.(1)Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.

(11)TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.(2)Charlessaid,"AssoonasIseearealytallbuilding,Iwanttoclimbit.

(12)rdliketoyourpen-friend,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourcountry.(3)LastSunday*policecarshurrytothetallerbuildinginNewYork.(

(13)Whatyourfavouritesport?(4)Asaresult-peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeoplein(hepast.

(14)Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.(5)Therefore?therearestillsomecountrieswherepeoplehaveshorterlives.

(15)Eachplayermustobeycaptain，whoistheleaderoftheteam.(6)Peopleinindustrialcountriescanexpecttolivefbrtwicesolongaspeoplewholivedatewhundred

(16)Iwashappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalottimearguing...yearsago.

(17)111takethischancetowishyouwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.(7)Insomeplacesyoumayborrowmanybooksasyouwant.

(18)IdlikeverymuchcomebutIhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.(8)ItoldMother?Father,SisterandallmyfriendsherethatagreattimeIhad.

(19)Thedaybeforethespeechcontest(比賽)Englishteachertalkedtome.(9)Ineverknewaridedownarivercouldbesomuchexciting.

(10)I*msurewe*11haveawonderfullytimetogether.(6)Hefoundsomeonewasfollowingher.soshefeltfrightening.

(11)First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.(7)Itwasrealverydangerous.Youmighthaveinjuredyourself.

(12)Iusedtoplayping-pongalotininysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.(8)Infact,wefinishedtheworkwithoutanydifficult.

(13)Also,thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience.(9)Lookattheasleepboy.Howlovely!

(14)Unfortunate,therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.(10)Thefishtasteswell；whynothaveatry?

(15)IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthattheyhelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.(11)Lastweekwasveryrain.Ididn'tgooutthewholeweek.

(16)Afterlearningthebasicsofthesubject,nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.(12)Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsdowninthewest.

(17)WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.(13)Ipromisetoreturnbackbefore10.

(18)Whatthingsareinotherhomes.Iwonder.(14)Thebookcontainsmuchuseinformation.It'swellworthreading.

(19)Forinstance,onenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro'clockinthemorning.(15)Thisisquitefarthemostlyexpensivebicycleintheshop.

(20)Butheisdifferencenow.(16)Theworkerswarmwelcomedusattheiroffices.

(21)Hietimepassesquickly.Eveningcamedown.(17)Oh,it'ssimplywonderfullytoseeyouhere!

(22)...althoughradioscanbeverynoise.(18)Sheisinmorehealthnowthanshewaslastyear.

(23)...allplannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrenwantthingsthattheydon'trealneed.(17)wonderfully改為wonderful,用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。

(24)Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustthenthathewouldn'tplaybasketballanymore.(18)more改為better,為ingoodhealth的比較級(jí)形式-

(25)Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustnowthathewouldn'tplaybasketballonce高考英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)解析：冠詞

more.一、考點(diǎn)規(guī)律分析

(26)Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.短文改錯(cuò)對(duì)冠詞的考查主要涉及冠詞的誤加和漏用，有時(shí)也考查不定冠詞與定冠詞以及零冠詞的用法

(27)FindinginformationontheNetiseasily.區(qū)別(包括a與an的區(qū)別).其中，涉及最多的是，當(dāng)一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表示泛指時(shí)，其前漏用不定冠

(28)Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.詞：另外，冠詞在一些習(xí)語(yǔ)中的用法也是一個(gè)重要考點(diǎn)。

(30)Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.二、真題單句歸納

(31)Shecalled119immediate.(1)Afterahourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightened.

(32)However,weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.(2)Idecidedtoclimbthetreetosecwherewcwere.

三、模擬單句演練(2)Somepeoplereadthebooksorwatchtelevisionwhileothershavesports.

(1)riltrytobemorecarefullynexttime.(3)Goodhealthisperson4smostvaluablepossession.

(2)ChinaismuchmorebiggerthantheUnitedStates.(4)Modernpeopleknowmoreaboutthehealth,havebetterfood,andliveinclearersurroundings.

(3)Therearefewboysthangirlsinourclass.(5)ThereispubliclibraiyineverytowninBritain.

(4)Hesaysthatskiingismuchexcitingthanskating.(6)Maybeyoucouldcomeduringawinterholidays.

(5)Themoremoneyyoumake,themostyouspend.(7)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.

(8)Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.(14)Peoplemadethefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes.

(9)Somewantedtoseetheprogrammewhileotherspreferredanother.(15)Soontheplanewasoutofthesight.

(10)KUtakethischancetowishyouwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.(16)Greatchangeshavetakentheplaceinmyhometownsince1978.

(11)Suddenly.IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.(17)Intheword,heisagcxidstudentandallofuslikehim.

(12)Forexample,whenIwasachil