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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇他們自己的衣服。1.
beallowedtodo被允許去做(v.允許;準(zhǔn)許=permit)2.noway
沒(méi)門(mén);不行;決不3.driver’slicense駕駛執(zhí)照4.sixteen-year-olds16歲的孩子=sixteen–year-oldkids5.beworriedaboutyoursafety擔(dān)心你們的安全6.part-timejobs兼職工作7.gettheirearspierced打耳洞8.makesure確保9.seriousenough
足夠嚴(yán)肅/謹(jǐn)慎/認(rèn)真1bkeyphrasesSandy:I’mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.真的很興奮...WuLan:Me,too!I’mgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I’mgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsofphotos!打算WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.不要Sandy:That’stoobad!Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm...Ithinktheyjustwanttoprotectthepaintings.Soifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmightbeOK.可能被允許...Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.I’llbringmycameraanyway.應(yīng)該2droleconversation1.Hedoesn’tseemtohavemanyfriends.他好像沒(méi)有很多朋友。seemtodosth.似乎;好像;看來(lái)(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))PointHistemperatureseemstobeallright.
他的體溫好像完全正常。
Ican'tseemto
getstartedtoday.
我怕是沒(méi)法在今天開(kāi)始了。
(1)seem
+
形容詞
Thequestionseemsquiteeasy.
那個(gè)問(wèn)題好像很容易。
(2)seem
+
名詞
Thatseemsagoodidea.
那好像是個(gè)好主意。
(3)Itseems+that從句
Itseemedthatnobodyknewanythingaboutthematter.
看來(lái)沒(méi)有人知道這件事。WhenIwasatinybaby
cryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.
在我身旁WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.
扶我起來(lái)WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”
WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.
讓我做噩夢(mèng)的ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”
憤怒地吼道WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.回想起
時(shí)光;時(shí)代Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!3aMomKnowsBest1.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)Point1在本句中,cryingallnight作定語(yǔ),修飾baby。在英語(yǔ)中,某些定語(yǔ)放在被修飾詞后,叫作“后置定語(yǔ)”?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)一般后置,一般表主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行。Thegirlwearingaredskirtismysister.
staybyone’sside在某人身邊Point2staybyone’sside=beonone’sside在某人身邊
Whateverhappens,Iwillalwaysstaybyyourside.2.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.makesure確保/定;核實(shí)Point2makesure+of短語(yǔ)(that)從句todosth.將下面三個(gè)句子改寫(xiě)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Hecleanshisbedroomeveryday.2.Hecleanedhisbedroomyesterday.3.Heshouldcleanhisbedroominthemorning.______________________________________Hisbedroomiscleanedbyhimeveryday.Hisbedroomwascleanedbyhimyesterday.____________________________________________________________________________Hisbedroomshouldbecleanedbyhiminthemorning.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Exercises—HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog?—It_____foodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustgaveD.mustbegiven2.Ourteachers_____usandthey_______theirworkverymuch.A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwith對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格
C.arestrictwith;arestrictin/about在某方面嚴(yán)格要求D.arestrictin;arestrictwith3.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem.Ithinkhe_____tothinktwicebeforestarting.A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling—Mrs.Brown,howlongcanbooksfromtheschoollibrary_____?—Atmosttwoweeks.A.borrowB.keepC.beborrowedD.bekept一、單選DCADTheroommustbecleanedtoday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______theroom______________today?Thiskindofplantcanbewateredeveryday.(改為否定句)Thiskindofplant____________________everyday.3.Teenagersshouldn’tbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))________________teenagers______allowed________?Mustbecleaned二、根據(jù)要求做題can’tbewateredWhatshouldn’tbetodoGrammarFocusFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bbeaskedareallowedstartmovetakecontinuemanagev.完成(困難的事);應(yīng)付(困難局面)Summary2bShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?1.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.
getinthewayof
擋......的路;妨礙Point
successn.[U]成功;勝利;發(fā)財(cái)+in[C]成功的人/事物Pointbeagreat/bigsuccess取得極大的成功Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.信心是成功的關(guān)鍵。Hewasdeterminedtomakeasuccessofthebusiness.他決心把這門(mén)生意做紅火。successfuladj.達(dá)到目的;有成效的;獲得成功的/有成就的successfullyadv.順利地;成功地succeedv.達(dá)到目的/實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)/做成;有作為/成就
succeedindoingsth.做某事很成功2.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.
support/s??p?:(r)t/v.&n.支持PointIhavenothingagainsthomework,butIdon’twanttodosomuchhomework.Theyhadnothingagainsttheplan,buttheysaidmoneywasaproblem.他們對(duì)該計(jì)劃沒(méi)意見(jiàn),只是錢(qián)是個(gè)問(wèn)題。
against作介詞,在此處意為“反對(duì)”,其反義詞是for。beagainst(doing)sth.反對(duì)(做)某事。befor(doing)sth.支持(做)某事。Weareagainstcuttingdowntoomanytrees.Areyoufororagainsttheproposal?你支持還是反對(duì)這個(gè)建議?I'mallforpeoplehavingfun.我完全贊成人們盡情享樂(lè)。3.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!
havenothingagainst(doing)sth.
不反對(duì);對(duì)…沒(méi)意見(jiàn)Point4.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschool
andenteruniversity.
enter
/?ent?(r)/v.
進(jìn)來(lái);進(jìn)去Pointchoice
n.[C]選擇;挑選choose
v.選擇;挑選;選取makeachoice做出選擇havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事外別無(wú)選擇;只好...Itisimportantforustomakeawisechoiceofusingsmartphones.Whatinfluencedyouwhenyoumadeyourchoice?當(dāng)你做選擇時(shí)你受了什么影響?Ihaverunoutofmymoney.Ihavenochoicebuttowalkhome!Hehasnochoicebuttogowiththem.他別無(wú)選擇,只好跟他們?nèi)ァ?.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.choice/t???s/n.
選擇;挑選Point正常語(yǔ)序是Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen.(但由于與前文的連貫性及強(qiáng)調(diào)的需要,onlythen被置于句首。英文句子多是主語(yǔ)在前,謂語(yǔ)在后。)有時(shí)由于修辭或句子結(jié)構(gòu)上的需要,謂語(yǔ)被部分或完全置于主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成“倒裝語(yǔ)序”。only+副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。例如:______yesterday_____hefindoutthathiswatchwaslost.直到昨天他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表丟了。1.只有到那兒以后,你才能見(jiàn)到他。.2.只有通過(guò)賺取足夠的錢(qián),你才能上大學(xué)。6.Only
thenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.
only+adv/介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首,部分倒裝PointOnlyOnlyafteryougettherecanyouseehim.didOnlybymaking
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