Unit8語法點(diǎn)知識(shí)隨堂練習(xí)2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

九年級(jí)英語（上）Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)1.sth.belong(s)tosb.某物屬于某人(to接名詞/代詞賓格)sth.besb’s某物是某人的(be后接名詞’s/形物代)Thisbookbelongstome.=Thisbookismine.ThebluejacketbelongstoJerry.=ThebluejacketisJerry’s.【小試牛刀】IthasbeenclearthatHuangyanIslandsurelybelongstoChina.(改為同義句)IthasbeenclearthatHuangyanIsland________________________.arrive,reach與getto：arrive不及物動(dòng)詞后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞時(shí)，須跟介詞in或at。其中arrivein后跟大地點(diǎn)，arriveat后跟小地點(diǎn)reach及物動(dòng)詞后直接跟表地點(diǎn)的名詞getto動(dòng)詞短語后接地點(diǎn)名詞，多用于口語中。其后跟表示地點(diǎn)的副詞home,here,there時(shí)，to一定要省略。?WearrivedinBeijingyesterdayafternoon.=We_________Beijingyesterdayafternoon.=We__________________Beijingyesterdayafternoon.我們昨天下午到達(dá)北京的。Thenoisemakerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.=1\*GB3①toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞；toomany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo+adj./advTheybothhave______homeworktodo,sotheymaybe_____busydoingitnow.A.muchtoo;toomuch B.toomuch;muchtoo C.somany;muchtoo D.somuch;toomuch4.havefundoing干某事有樂趣We’llhavefun_____(take)avacationinEurope.5.辨析：neither...nor...(既不..也不)Eg.Neitherheorsheworks就近原則notonly...butalso（不但...而且..）Eg.Heisnotonlyateacher,butalsoanactor.就近原則both..and(兩者都）連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，其后謂語動(dòng)詞通常用使用\t"://wenda.so/q/_blank"復(fù)數(shù)形式either..or或者...或者eg:EitheryouorIamgongtogothere.就近原則【小試牛刀】1.Bothmyfatherandmymother______(be)teachershard.2.BothTomandLucylikemusicthatisrelaxing.(改為否定句）______Tom______Lucy______musicthatisrelaxing.3.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_____interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.A.be B.am C.is D.are辨析：other＆theother＆another詞性&意義&用法固定搭配other代詞，形容詞“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”O(jiān)ther+名詞復(fù)數(shù)theother指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)時(shí)，只能用theother，不能用another，此時(shí)的other作代詞Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,theotherisaworker.One...theotherAnother=an+other形容詞；代詞含義：三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”Another+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)\t"://wenda.so/q/_blank"Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.One...another【小試牛刀】1.Idon’tlikethisredTshirt.Pleaseshowme_____one.A.other B.theother C.others D.another2.NewZealandhastwoislands.OneisNorthIslandand______isSouthIsland.A.another B.theother Cother D.theothers7.【辨析】sleepy,asleep與sleepsleepy形容詞＂困倦的；瞌睡的＂，可作表語或定語feelsleepy＂感到困倦＂asleep形容詞＂睡著的＂，只能作表語fallasleep＂進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著＂sleep動(dòng)詞＂睡覺＂sleepwell＂睡得好＂名詞＂睡眠；睡覺＂gotosleep＂睡著；入睡＂【小試牛刀】①Don'tmakeanoise，Grandpais______________(sleep)．②Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight，soI'mfeeling______________(sleep)．③Iwastooexcitedtogoto_____________(sleep)．④Hefell_____________(sleep)quickly.Icouldn'twakehimup.receivevi接待,招待;接受；收到”，與get同義，其后可接介詞from。Ireceivehisinvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusetoacceptit.昨天我收到了他的晚會(huì)請(qǐng)柬，但我拒絕接受receivealetter(客觀收到)accept(主觀上接受)receivealetter(客觀收到)accept(主觀上接受)語法精講Point1情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示說話的語氣，本單元我們主要學(xué)了must，might，could，can等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法。表示推測(cè)時(shí)，要根據(jù)肯定句、疑問句或否定句的不同句式選用不同的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的意義和用法句式情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法意義例句肯定句must表示有把握的肯定推測(cè)一定；肯定Hemustbeverytiredafteralongjourney.長(zhǎng)途旅行后，他一定很累。could/may/might其肯定程度逐漸減弱，表示把握性不大的推測(cè)可能Itmightrainthisafternoon.今天下午可能會(huì)下雨。否定句can’t表示有把握的否定推測(cè)不可能Shecan’tbeatschool.It’sSundaytoday.她不可能在學(xué)校里。今天是星期天。疑問句can/could表示推測(cè)可能CouldMikebeanIndianboy?邁克可能是一個(gè)印度男孩嗎？注意：這幾個(gè)詞按照推測(cè)的可能性大小依次為：can’t<might<may<could<must.詞匯精講課標(biāo)單詞1.whose（adj.&pron.）_________2._________(n.)卡車；貨車3.rabbit(n.)_________4._________(v.)出席；參加5.valuable(adj.)_________6._________(adj.)粉紅色的（n.）粉紅色7.anybody(pron.)_________8._________(n.)聲音；噪音9.policeman(n.)_________10._________(n.)狼11.laboratory(n.)_________12._________(n.)外套；外衣13.sleepy(adj.)_________14._________(n.)西服；套裝(v.)適合15.express(v.)_________16._________(n.)圓圈（v.）圈出17.receive(v.)_________18._________(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)袖19.medical(adj.)_________20._________(n.)目的；目標(biāo)21.prevent(v.)_________22._________(n.)精力；力量23.position(n.)_________24._________(n.)勝利；成功25.enemy(n.)_________26._________(n.)一段時(shí)間；時(shí)期目標(biāo)短語1._________to屬于2.pick_________撿到，拾起3.feel_________感到不安4.run_________追趕5.municate_________與……交流6._________out指出7._________tobe過去是8.have_________doingsth.做某事有樂趣9.atthe_________time同時(shí)，一起?？季湫?.—Whosebookisthis?這是誰的書？—ItmustbeMary’s.J.K.Rowlingisher_________writer.它一定是瑪麗的，J.K.羅琳是她最喜愛的作家。2.ItcouldbeMei’shairband.Orit_________belongtoLinda.它可能是梅的發(fā)帶，也可能屬于琳達(dá)。3.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinour_________.一定有什么東西正在拜訪我們小區(qū)的家庭。【小試牛刀】1.Themagazine________Lucy’s.Wecanseehernameonthecover.A.mustn’tbeB.can’tbeC.mustbe D.needn’tbe2.—WhereisMonica?Ican’tfindheranywhere.—She________beinthelibrary.Shelovesreadingbookswhensheisfree.A.mustB.need C.can’t3.Dirtyairandwaterareharmful.They________killplants,andevenpeople.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t4.—IsthatTomoverthere?—It________behim.HeisontheplanetoChengdunow.can’tB.mightnotC.must用must/may/might/could/can’t填空1.Theglassed________beAllen’s.Heneverwearsglassed.2.Jennyisstilleatingbreakingnow.Ithinkshe_______belateforschool.3.Thecamera___________beJoe’sbecauseonlyhehasacameraamongallthestudents.4.Mr.Greenisn’tintheoffice.He________behavingaclassintheclassroombutI’mnotsure.5.Hehasgottheticketforhisfavouritesinger’sconcert.He__________beveryexcited.6.Myfriends_________goaway.Theypromisedthattheywouldwartformehere.Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1．Mygrandparentskeepsomeducks，chickensand____________(兔子)onthefarm.2．Heplanstohavea__________(野餐)withhisfriendsthisweekend.3．IwonderwhyMr.Yangdidn't__________(出席)themeetingyesterday.4．Ournewresearch____________(實(shí)驗(yàn)室)willbesetupbytheendofthisyear.5．Don'tmakestrange___________(聲音)．Yourfatherissleeping.6．—Doyouknowgreenlife?—Yes，save__________(能源)andreducepollution.7．GPSisusedforfindingoutone's_____________(位置)．8．Theykilledalotof___________(敵人)inthepast.Weareproudofthem.9．Everywherewesawpeoplecelebratingthe_____________(勝利)．10．—Whatwereyoudoingatthat_____________(一段時(shí)間)?—Iwaspracticingtheviolin.’sawasteoftimeand__________(精力).Theplanetsmovein_________(圓圈)aroundthesun.Ourplane_______(著陸)safelyjustnow.Hedidn’twanttostay__________(在戶外)becauseitwassocold.Linda,hereisahandbag.Iwonder____________(誰的)itis.Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．I___________(receive)aletterfrommygoodfriendyesterday.2．Some_____________(history)thinkBianzhongisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.3．The_____________(lead)fromdifferentcountriesattendedthemeetingwhichwasheldinVienna.4．Maryboughta____________(medicine)booktostudymedicine.5．It'ssaidthatthereweremany__________(mystery)inthemountainhole.6．Ifyoustayuptoolate，youwillfeel_________(sleep)thenextday.7．Wecanfindoutsome_______(value)informationontheInternet.8．Hisbrotherandfatherareboth__________(policeman)atthepolicestation.9．Keepawayfrom__________(wolf)．They'redangerousanimals.10．Hedidn'twanttoteamup(合作)with__________(somebody)．11．Therearesomeboys___________(play)gamesontheplayground.12．—___________(who)bookisthis?—MaybeitbelongstoMary.13．Ifelt__________(easy)whenIwasinterviewedbythereporter.14．Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow，wewon'tgohiking.15．Thestrange____________(happen)madeeveryoneworried.Ⅲ.MultipleChoices1.AlthoughIamvery________，Ican'tfall________atonce.A．a(chǎn)sleep;sleepy B．sleeping;asleep C．sleepy;sleepingD．sleepy;asleep2.It's5：00p．m.now.Theremustbesomeboys________footballintheplayground.A．play B．plays C．playing D．toplay3.Helen________agiftfromherfriendyesterdaymorning，butshedidn't________it.A．a(chǎn)ccepted;receiveB．received;receive C．received;acceptD．a(chǎn)ccepted;accept4.Youradviceisvery________tome.I'msureouractivitywillbemoremeaningful.A．terrible B．fortable C．impossible D．Valuable5.Wehadgreatfun_____tothecountrysideyesterdayafternoon.A.todrive

B.drive

C.driving

D.todriving6.Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?______isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All7.Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?______.Ireallydon’tmind.Either B.Neither C.Both DAll8.IheardTom________whenIwalkedpasthisroomyesterday.(延申講解)A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang9.Everyone________heretodayexceptJim,becauseheisillinhospital.A.is B.am C.are D.be10.—Whyareyousotiredthesedays?—Well,Ihave________homeworktodo.A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.manytoo11．Hisfatheroftenpreventshimfrom_____putergames.A．play B．playing C．toplay D．plays12．Thelionsoften________thelittleanimals.A.runoff B.runout C.runaway D.runafter13.—DoyouthinkmostofthepeopleinBeijingcantalkwithforeignersinEnglish?—Yes，Ithinkso.________theyoung________theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Between；and D．Notonly；butalso14.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI________interestedinfootballandMessiisouridol.A．be B．a(chǎn)m C．is D．a(chǎn)re15.—TellussomethingaboutCanada.OK?—I'msorry.________Jack________Ihaveeverbeenthere.A．Either；or B．Notonly；butalsoC．Both；and D．Neither；nor16.Thedictionary________beLiLei's.Ithashisnameonit.A．must B．can C．may D．might17.Wehadfun________applesonthefarmwiththefarmerslastweek.A．topick B．picking C．pick D．picked18.TheT-shirt________beexpensivebecauseit'sdesignedbyafamousdesigner.A．can't B．mustn't C．must D．should19.—What'sbehindthedoor?—Theremustbeadog________behindit.A．tolie B．lie C．lay D．lying20.Thegreendictionary________belongto________.Hernameisonit.A．may；Carla's B．must；Carla C．can't；Carla D．must；Carla'sⅣ.Fillintheblanks Ourneighborhoodusedtobeveryquiet.1._______________，thesedays，strangethingsarehappeningintheneighborhood.Everynight，wehearstrange2._____________outsideourwindows.Someneighborsthinkitcouldbe3.______wolf，butsomethinkthatitmustbeteenagers4.___________fun.Myparentscalledthepolicemen，buttheycouldn't5.___________anythingstrange.Theythink6.itmightbethewind.ButIdon'tthinkso.Everyoneintheneighborhoodisfeelinguneasyandeveryonehashis7._____herownideas.Whatisit？Theremust8._____somethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.Wehavenoidea.Mostpeoplehope9._______thisanimalorpersonwillsimplygoaway，butIdon'tthinkthatisgoingto10.__________．Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.Ⅳ.Translattion1.上周六，我和我的妹妹參加了杰克的婚禮。LastSaturday,mysisterandI________________wedding.2.在那個(gè)粉紅色的盒子里有一些有價(jià)值的書，不要把它們?nèi)恿?。Thereare________________________inthe________box.Don’tthrowthemaway.5.當(dāng)埃迪的媽媽進(jìn)入他的房間時(shí)，他正在有興趣地玩著電腦游戲。WhenEddie’smomwentintohisroom，hewas________________________theputergames.6.這雙襪子是湯姆的。Thispairofsocks__________________________．7.你聽到窗外奇怪的聲音了嗎？Haveyouheard________________outsidethewindow?8.湯姆認(rèn)為一定是鄰居家的狗在玩耍。Tomthoughtit________________hisneighbor’sdogsplaying.9.我認(rèn)為它太小了，不可能是一條狼。Ithinkitwas________small___