Unit+1+Food+matters+知識點 高中英語牛津譯林版(2020)選擇性必修第一冊

Unit1FoodmattersNew

Knowledgev重要_________生命至上！Life

matters!What

really

matters

is

life!基礎(chǔ)的______fund-根本fund

n基金as

+

adj

+

as和...一樣國以民為本，民以食為天。A

is

as

adj

to

B

as

C

is

to

D.

A對B來說就像C對D來說一樣state

n國家典型的____由...組成_______油炸的_______部分原因__________n新鮮_______n便利_______n小麥_____n煎餅_______卷起__________n餡料_______n面粉_____fat

goldenall

shapes

and

sizescorneggsGuess

the

words’

meanings

in

the

listening

materialThe

UK’s

favourite

takeaway

meal

is

of

course

fish

and

chips.It

is

often

served

with

salt

and

vinegar

or

sauces.The

dish

is

traditionally

wrapped

in

newspaper.Sushi

is

often

served

in

a

“roll”

of

seaweed.With

stands

normally

offering

a

broad

range

of

ingredients,

you

are

sure

to

find

a

taco

filling

to

your

taste.

Taco

is

popular

among

sightseers,

perfect

for

relieving

hunger

on

the

go.打包的_______提供_______醋_______醬料_______被包裹的_______海苔_______攤位_______大范圍的______________食材_______觀光客_______緩解_______忙碌地_______Pasta

can

be

paired

with

almost

anything

some

common

additions

include

meat,

seafood,

onions,

tomatoes

and

mushrooms.There

are

also

plenty

of

inventive

ways

to

prepare

pasta

with

a

sauce,

in

a

soup,

or

as

part

of

a

baked

dish.用來搭配____________添加物各種各樣的_______創(chuàng)新的_______烘焙的Review

knowledge1.

matter2.

fundamental3.

fund4.

typical5.

consist

of6.

fry7.

freshness8.

corn13.

Food

is

as

fundamental

to

man

as

the

people

are

to

the

state.14.

With

stands

normally

offering

a

broad

range

of

ingredients,

you

are

sure

to

find

a

taco

filling

to

your

taste.15.

Taco

is

popular

among

sightseers,

perfect

for

relieving

hunger

on

the

go.9.

wheat10.

filling11.

flour12.

ingredientNew

Knowledgecomfortable

adj舒服的comfort

v/n舒適/安慰充滿能量的_______對...產(chǎn)生影響________________治愈你的食物feels

upset

and

depresseda

dish

called

Ratatouillecomforts

him

and

reminds

him

of

his

childhoodDo

you

have

some

similar

experiences?Share

with

us

~每當_______秘密配方__________心情_____結(jié)合__________v提升___氣味_____有功效_________v提到_____奶油的_____口味_____時光機__________帶著愉悅___________n溫暖_____公寓____貪婪地_____布丁_____n一勺_____溫柔地_____絲滑的_____甜點_____n結(jié)婚_____☆

a

perfect

expressionv證明_______獨一無二的______最寬的_______感知____v指代_______在于_______n聯(lián)想_______呼喚_____v彌補___________v喚起______周杰倫的歌喚起了我學(xué)生時期的甜美記憶。Jay

Chou’s

songs

recall

my

sweet

memories

as

a

student.Review

knowledge1.

comfort2.

secret

recipe3.

mood4.

combine5.

lift

spirits6.

do

the

trick7.

flavour8.

flour13.

Whenever

I

feel

lonely,

I

have

a

secret

recipe

that

never

fails.14.

I

take

my

time

over

every

spoonful,

gently

rolling

the

silky

dessert

around

my

mouth

and

enjoying

the

perfect

marriage

of

rice

and

milk.15.

In

its

broadest

sense,

comfort

food

refers

to

any

food

that

makes

us

feel

better.9.

flat10.

rice

pudding11.

silky

dessert12.

associationNew

KnowledgeOpen

your

book

and

turn

to

page

2.Do

you

have

comfort

food

in

your

mind?Let

me

guess！chicken

souprice

noodlesmooncakesspicy

barsDo

you

have

some

similar

experiences?Share

with

us

~adv高度地_______個性化_______v變化_____因人而異v塑造_______特定的_______聯(lián)系的_______n情感_______n被照顧_______________v解鎖_______adj被愛的_____adj被照顧的___________小技巧：-ed在句中，被動為非謂語，主動為謂語試試找找這一段的-ed非謂語吧！n歸屬感________________adv尤其地___________________________________________遠離他鄉(xiāng)的n專家______n方面_________________________________立即/馬上_________人們很快就會丟失的聯(lián)系到____________________________n盤子_____n小碟子_____n醋_____n當?shù)厝薩____咸的_____酸的_____n滿口_____n根源______________________________________________________cry

out

for迫切需要relieve

feelings緩解情緒我們迫切需要并且能夠緩解思鄉(xiāng)之情的adv肯定地_______通過建立_________by

doing

sth通過做某事紐帶_____思考：makes的主語是什么?為什么always前面要有一個逗號?_____回答：makes的是comfort

foodby

building

an

emotional

bond

with

our

happy

memories為介詞短語作狀語所以這個句子主句部分為：Comfort

food

tastes

good

and

always

makes

us

feel

good.Review

knowledge1.

vary2.

vary的形容詞3.

vary的名詞4.

emotion5.

unlock6.

particular7.

right

away8.

aspect13.

Our

comfort

foods

are

highly

individual,

varying

from

person

to

person.14.

A

certain

flavour

becomes

tied

up

with

the

feeling

of

being

taken

care

of

and

being

loved.15.

Comfort

food

takes

us

back

to

our

cultural

roots,

giving

us

the

“taste

of

home”

that

we

cry

out

for

and

relieving

feelings

of

homesickness.9.

saucer10.

sour11.

native12.

relieveNew

KnowledgeReview

the

article

for

3

minutes

and

finish

the

exercise

on

Page

4.the

definition定義of

comfort

foodComfort

foods

are

highly

individual.the

importance

of

comfort

foodthe

conclusion

of

the

article作者______v比較______The

perfect

marriage

of

rice

and

milk.找關(guān)鍵詞：rice

pudding找關(guān)鍵詞：broadest

senseIt

refers

to

any

food

that

makes

us

feel

better.找關(guān)鍵詞：chicken

soupWhen

we

drink

it,

we

unlock

happy

memories.v決定______找關(guān)鍵詞：move

awayThe

feeling

of

happiness

and

sense

of

belonging.definition

n定義_______key

concept

n重要概念_________expression

n表達________in

some

cases在某些情況下_________in

a

broad

sense廣義來說________in

a

narrow

sense狹義來說________accurate

adj準確的______Let’s

focus

on

new

words

and

phrases!Take

a

look

at

Part

B

on

Page

5.First,

recall

these

words’

meanings

by

yourself.adv貪婪地n情緒v連接v迫切需求n心情n甜點v緩解v起作用情緒低落__________n安全_______cry

out

for因為_____do

the

trickv產(chǎn)生_____emotion消化的_____dessertmoodadj急劇的_____化學(xué)物質(zhì)________v消除_____v降低_____n級別_____greedily碳水化合物___________is

linkedrelieven緊張_____知道_________使...開心彌補放棄開始從事；占用保持；跟上建立出現(xiàn)up的意思：1.向上2.用完/結(jié)束找找哪些是第二個意思?還有use

up用完eat

up吃完Time’s

up！時間到了keep

upshowed

upset

uptaken

upmake

up

forReview

knowledge1.

definition2.

determine3.

concept4.

narrow5.

accurate6.

in

low

spirits7.

security8.

digest13.

In

some

cases,

in

a

broad

sense

or

in

a

narrow

sense

is

used

to

make

the

definition

more

accurate.14.

When

we

are

in

low

spirits,

we

may

cry

out

for

things

that

give

us

comfort

and

a

sense

of

security.15.

Have

you

taken

up

any

new

hobbies

recently?9.

sharp10.

remove11.

be

aware

of12.

take

upNew

Knowledge不定式相關(guān)知識學(xué)習(xí):1.不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)2.不定式的詞性及句子成分不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)：to

do

(不及物)

否定結(jié)構(gòu)：not

to

do

(不及物)

I

want

to

run.I

ask

him

not

to

go.注：不定式to

do是非謂語，否定不需要助動詞do/does/did被動結(jié)構(gòu)：to

be

done

It

is

my

honor

to

be

invited.

I

want

to

read

books.to

do

(及物)

sth.not

to

do

(及物)

sth.

I

ask

him

not

to

eat

ice-cream.Underline

infinitive

(不定式)

on

book

P6______________________________________________________________________________________

No!_______________________________________Do

you

find

them

all?

^o^不定式的詞性：不定式的不確定性：1.事情不確定：表示還沒做的事情，可能臨時改變想法I

want

to

play

outside.

(如果下雨,就不一定會出去玩了)

2.詞性不確定：不定式為非謂語，詞性可以是名詞/形容詞/副詞I

want

to

play

outside.

(名詞屬性,表“要去外面玩這件事”)

I

have

many

toys

to

play.

(形容詞屬性,表“準備玩的”)I

come

here

to

help

you.

(副詞屬性,表“來幫助你的目的”)不定式的句子成分：復(fù)習(xí)詞性-成分表名詞動詞形容詞副詞主賓補謂定補狀不定式當名詞，還沒做的事情作主賓補He

plans

to

visit

the

UK.To

study

abroad

is

my

dream.His

plan

is

to

study

in

the

UK.It

is

nice

to

meet

you.

_______________作及物動詞plan的賓語_________________作主語____________________作主補(表語)，補充主語plan______________作真正的主語，it為形式主語I

find

it

happy

to

read

books._______________作真正的賓語，it為形式賓語不定式當形容詞，要去做的作定補I

have

a

car

to

wash.The

new

year

is

to

come.I

find

him

to

be

a

great

man._________作定語修飾car,表要洗的_________作主補，表要來的___________________作賓補，表會成為大人物的不定式當副詞作狀語，表目的/原因/結(jié)果I

come

here

to

help

you.____________目的狀語,表為了幫助你I

am

happy

to

see

you.___________原因狀語,表開心的原因He

came

here

to

find

nobody._______________結(jié)果狀語,表竟然沒人分析書本P6不定式的句子成分_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主補（表）目的狀語主語allow的賓語定語，修飾app真正主語，it為形式主語__補語，補充主語plan目的狀語理解材料,標注生詞不久之前_______________n進餐時間_________渴望的_____社交的_____v增強_____v偶遇__________各種各樣的__________n食譜_____上傳的_____詳細的_____n指導(dǎo)__________以便_____v包括_____美味的_____全身心投入到_________________水煮_____n煎_____n牛排_____平底鍋_____恰好_____怪不得_________v打敗_____一些__________Not

only

+

be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+其他,

but

+句子這不僅是一頓美味的早餐，也是孩子們對媽媽的愛。Not

only

was

a

tasty

breakfast,

but

it

was

a

love

from

kids

to

their

mother.Review

knowledge找到并分析句中不定式的成分：1.

It

is

my

great

honor

to

be

invited.2.

I

wish

to

travel

around

the

world.

3.

My

work

today

is

to

clean

the

room.

4.

There

is

nothing

to

do

now.5.

He

finds

it

hard

to

make

friends.6.

The

next

train

to

arrive

is

from

Washington.7.

I

believe

him

to

be

right.8.

He

searched

the

room

only

to

find

nothing._____________作主語____________________________作賓語___________________作主補______作定語_________________作賓語_________作定語___________作賓補________________作狀語New

Knowledge不定式相關(guān)知識學(xué)習(xí):3.不定式的改寫4.不定式的底層邏輯及與其他非謂語對比不定式的改寫：單個名詞的改寫：如：education變to

educate去掉名詞后綴變動詞原形從句的改寫：去掉從句引導(dǎo)詞和will，主語看情況省去如：a

man

who

will

come如：when

he

will

be

at

school定從引導(dǎo)詞

______________狀從引導(dǎo)詞

__________________若從句主語和主句主語一致，從句主語省去變a

man

to

come變to

be

at

schoolPractice

on

book

P7

B1定語_______主語_______表語（主補）_______目的狀語賓補_________________________________The

next

dish

the

cook

to

prepare

is

Kung

Pao

Chicken.

To

prepare

home-cooked

meals

is

easy

and

enjoyable.___________________________________________________________Her

dream

is

to

open

a

restaurant

some

day._________________________We

will

put

the

potatoes

in

the

pot

first

in

order

to

cook

quickly.這里從句的主語替換一下_________________________I

consider

the

Soup

of

the

Day

to

be

the

best

option

on

the

menu.不定式的底層邏輯：不定式表示還沒做，發(fā)生在謂語之后I

want

to

play

basketball.謂語:想非謂語:去打籃球先有念想，再去打試比較其他的非謂語：動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞不定式與其他非謂語的對比：動名詞表示活動，即事情本身I

like

playing

basketball.謂語:喜歡非謂語:打籃球活動喜歡已有的活動I

plan

to

play

basketball.計劃還沒做的事情現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在做...的，與謂語同時進行I

see

him

playing

basketball.謂語:看到非謂語:正在打籃球看與打籃球同時I

picture

him

to

play

basketball.想象還沒做的事情不定式與其他非謂語的對比：過去分詞表示已經(jīng)被做的，發(fā)生在謂語之前I

repair

the

broken

window.謂語:修復(fù)非謂語:被弄壞的先弄壞，再修復(fù)I

have

a

lot

of

homework

to

do.作業(yè)還沒有做的不定式與其他非謂語的對比：過去分詞表示已經(jīng)被做的，發(fā)生在謂語之前I

repair

the

broken

window.謂語:修復(fù)非謂語:被弄壞的先弄壞，再修復(fù)I

have

a

lot

of

homework

to

do.作業(yè)還沒有做的不定式與其他非謂語的對比：非謂語總結(jié)與補充：謂語同時謂語之前謂語之后被動done主動doing主動to

do主動having

done被動being

done被動to

be

done習(xí)慣表達：1.主系補+不定式I

am

happy

to

see

you.2.有形式主語/賓語的情況+不定式It

takes

2

hours

to

do

my

work.Practice

on

book

P7

B2Step

1：先劃定謂語Step

2：再判定與謂語的先后Step

3：考慮主被動和習(xí)慣表達_________________________之前被定位的Located主系補+不定式to

see形式主語+不定式to

turn活動本身sitting之前被刷的油漆painted現(xiàn)在的范圍變化ranging主系補+不定式to

invite主系補+不定式to

be理解材料,標注生詞Locatedto

seeto

turnsittingpaintedrangingto

inviteto

be只要_________n高度_______留下印象的_________天空自助餐_________n港灣____更棒的是_________整個的______n景色_______n度數(shù)_______不可能的_______n選擇___n日落_______n氛圍_______引人注目的_______當?shù)厝薩______n地方_______n事件_______Review

knowledge用單詞的正確形式填空。1.

A

teacher

is

often

considered

_______

(be)

a

gardener.2.

The

dog,

________

(train)

properly,

will

be

a

good

helper.3.

When

I

was

a

boy,

I

used

to

watch

trains

________

(pass).4.

______

(help)

by

his

brother,

he

finally

finished

his

homework.5.

He

always

takes

up

his

work

_______

(feel)

energetic.6.

She

came

back

home

________

(find)

the

door

open.7.

__________(read)

the

book,

he

began

to

write

the

book

report.

8.

______

(see)

the

front

door

______(paint),

he

went

to

the

back

door.to

betrainedpassingHelpedfeelingto

findHaving

readSeeingpaintedNew

KnowledgeRead

and

learn

from

two

articles

on

P9絕了！___________________在所有的______n版本_________餡料________年老的_______v烘焙______面粉______v放置_______adj可愛的_________一口_____淡淡的_____令人滿足的_________n甜點________面包店_______一勺_________層次______苦的______吸引人的_________n食材_________Learn

and

write

your

favorite

food一段_________描述性的_________生動的____感官的_______They

look

adorable

small,

round

and

shiny

golden-brown.形狀和顏色的描述The

delicious

smell

reaches

my

nose

and

my

mouth

starts

to

water.氣味的描述When

I

picked

up

a

mooncake,

it

feels

warm

and

heavy

in

my

hand.內(nèi)心的描述Practice：試著找找提拉米蘇這篇文章的三類描述結(jié)構(gòu)_________清楚地稱述___________n特點____________外貌_________臭的____咸的____多汁的____絲滑的____溫和的____脆的____寫作句型總結(jié)與實踐Of

all

the

foods

I

have

tried,

...

is

dearest

to

my

heart.I

remember

trying

my

first

...

with

my

family

when

I

was

little,

which

has

been

bringing

me

a

very

special

moment

inside

of

me.

When

placed

on

the

table,

...

look

adorable

大小,形狀,顏色.The

delicious

smell

soon

reaches

my

nose

and

my

mouth

starts

to

water.As

I

take

a

bite,

the味道flavour

slowly

filling

my

mouth

and

lingering

(停留)

afterwards

for

a

while.Whenever

I

feel

depressed

(郁悶的),

I

will

find

the

warm

and

nostalgic(懷念的)

taste,

relieving

me

a

bit

as

happy

memories

surging(涌起)

in

my

mind.Review

knowledge1.

version2.

elderly3.

bake4.

bakery5.

satisfy6.

mild7.

adorable8.

bitter13.

Of

all

the

foods

I

have

ever

tried,

the

mooncake

is

my

favourite.14.

There

are

many

versions

of

mooncakes

nationwide

in

China

with

a

variety

of

fillings

and

flavours.15.

Whenever

I

feel

unhappy,

I

eat

this

dessert

and

the

satisfying

taste

brings

the

happy

memories

to

mind.

9.

ingredient10.

descriptive11.

smelly12.

crispNew

KnowledgeHow

many

cuisines

do

you

know

in

China?Can

you

name

them

individually?Do

you

know

the

dishes?Which

cuisines

do

they

belong?Let’s

have

a

visual

feast!West

Lake

fish

with

vinegarZhejiang

cuisineKung

Pao

chickenSichuan

cuisinePlain

chickenCantonese

cuisineFish

head

with

chopped

pepperHunan

cuisineSea

cucumber

with

spring

onionShandong

cuisineDuck

SoupJiangsu

cuisineBuddha

jumps

over

the

wallFujian

cuisineSmelly

mandarin

fishAnhui

cuisineGet

more

details

about

Chinese

food

on

P11讓人流口水的____________adv在海外_______v加熱/溫暖_______大汗淋漓_______________冒泡的______天然氣灶_________紅辣椒______花椒____________香蔥_________v倒入_____一盤盤______v加速_________潮濕的_____多霧的_____氣候_____被發(fā)明的_______v起步_________n煮______紅辣椒______花椒______________多種的_______n選擇______醬料_____吸引_________v社交_______v持續(xù)_____adv立即_________鹽水的______出口______上菜______清淡____切片____多汁的____咸的____最近的_____無數(shù)的_________n養(yǎng)殖______尤其地_________無與倫比__________n性質(zhì)_________合適的_________估計的_________被消耗的_________絕對地_________正合需要_________廣東的_________點心_________必要的_______日常_________版本______茶館_________常見的_________n發(fā)明_________小份美食_________概念_______一舉成名______v刺激_________n胃口_________精美的_________n強調(diào)________頗有幾分_____n聊天_______通過點菜的方式來進行_______________________n卷____烘焙的____蒸的______油炸的____Review

knowledge1.

cuisine2.

mouth-watering3.

loose

sweat4.

chilly5.

pepper6.

socialize7.

plain8.

slice13.

Sichuan

hot

pots

are

perfect

for

the

damp,

foggy

climate

in

which

they

were

invented.14.

Served

plain

in

thin,

white

slices,

the

meat

is

juicy

and

salty,

hitting

the

spot

when

I

tried

it.15.

From

beef

balls

to

rice

noodle

rolls,

ther