吉林省白城市洮北區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題+

洮北區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測試卷七年級(jí)英語試題時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分一、聽力理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.HowmuchistheredT-shirt?A.3dollars. B.4dollars. C.5dollars.（）2.Whydoesthegirlwanttostayathome?A.TowatchTV. B.Toplaytennis. C.Toplayvolleyball.（）3.WhatdoesCindylike?A.Modelbikes. B.Modelcars. C.Modelplanes.（）4.Whatdoestheboythinkishealthy?A.Vegetables. B.Fruit. C.Hamburgers.（）5.What’sthegirl’stelephonenumber?A.It’s6337-7742. B.It’s6337-7924. C.It’s6337-7942.第二節(jié)聽下面兩段對話和一段獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題五秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出五秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。（）6.Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterlikebest?A.Red. B.White. C.Blue.（）7.HowmucharetheskirtandtheT-shirt?A.20dollars. B.15dollars. C.35dollars.（）8.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashoestore. B.Inaclothesstore. C.Inabookstore.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。（）9.WhatdoesSelinathinkofhistory?A.Boring. B.Funny. C.Interesting.（）10.What’sSelina’sfavoritesubject?A.English. B.History. C.Science.（）11.WhendoesStevenhaveEnglish?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.FromMondaytoFriday.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。（）12.Howmanybooksarethereintheschoolbag?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.（）13.Whendidtheboylosehisschoolbag?A.OnNovember18th. B.OnDecember18th. C.OnJanuary18th.（）14.What’sthenameoftheboy?A.Dave. B.Alan. C.Eric.（）15.Ifyoufindtheschoolbag,howcanyougiveitback?A.SendittoRoom321. B.Call8333-1235. C.Writeanemail.二、閱讀理解（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AI’mChenHuan,a15-year-oldboy.MyschoolintheUSjustopened,buttheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病)isstillaproblemthere,soIdecidedtoslayinChinaandtakeonlineclasses.MyteachersinBostontrytomaketheirclassesmoreinteresting.MyEnglishteacher,Ms.Green,forexample,showsuscatstickers(貼紙)andplaystheguitaratthebeginningofherclass.Becauseofthetimedifference,Ihavetoslayuplate.Ihavetosetalarmstowakemeup,asmyclassesgofrom8:00p.m.lo4:00a.m.BecauseI’mtheonlystudentinmyclasswhoisstudyingonline,myteachersliketoputmeonabigscreen.Everyonecanseemeyawn(打哈欠)clearly.Aftermyclassesareover,Igotosleepatonce.Sometimes,Itrytoenjoythesunrise(日出)forawhile.Sofar,sogood!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（）16.WhydidChenHuandecideloJakeonlineclasses?A.Becauseschoolsweren’topenintheUS.B.BecausethepandemicisstillaproblemintheUS.C.BecausetakingonlineclassesispopularinChina.D.Becausehethoughtonlineclassesaremoreinteresting.（）17.HowdoesMs.Greenmakeherclassesmoreinteresting?A.Shetellsfunnystoriesinclass. B.Sheplaysgameswithstudents.C.Sheshowsstudentssomestickers. D.Sheplaystheguitarafterclass.（）18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChenHuanisnottheonlystudentstudyingonlineinhisclass.B.ChenHuangetslipearlytostudyonlineeverymorning.C.ChenHuanalwayswantstogotosleepinclass.D.ChenHuansometimesenjoysthesunriseafterclass.BAfter-schoolActivitiesAreyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.BrownPlace:OntheplaygroundTime:Monday,16:00—18:00Ages:Over10yearsoldWouldyouliketobeadancer?Teacher:MissMillerPlace:InthegymTime:Friday,19:00—21:00Ages:Over10yearsoldAreyougoodatpainting?Teacher:Mr.GreenPlace:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00—10:00Ages:Over7yearsold,under14Doyouenjoyplayingchess?Teacher:Mrs.SmithPlace:InthelibraryTime:Saturday,15:30—18:00Ages:Over6yearsold,under10根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇扱佳答案。（）19.Cindylikesdrawingpictures,soshecangotothe________onSundays.A.playground B.gym C.artroom D.library（）20.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteachhim?A.Mr.Brown. B.MissMiller. C.Mr.Green. D.Mrs.Smith.（）21.HowlongcanchildrenplaychessonSaturday?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours. D.Twoandahalfhours.CEveryyear,everyonehasabirthday,andmanypeopleliketosendorgetbirthdaygifts.Butitisn’teasytobuyarightgiftforsomeone.Dovonknowhowtochoosearightbirthdaygift?Differentpeoplelikedifferentbirthdaygiftsbecausetheydon’thavethesamehobby(愛好).Lotsofboyslikesports,soafootballcanbeagoodgiftforthem.Ifaboylikesreading,abookoramagazinecanbeagoodchoiceforhim.Somegirlslikenewclothes,so________.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.Foraman,aCDorashirtishisfavorite.Mendon’tlikeaballoracake.Forawoman,shemaylikeatickettoafilmoraconcert.Canyouthinkofawaytochooserightbirthdaygifts?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（）22.Ifaboylikessports,youcangivehim________asabirthdaygift.A.afootball B.abook C.aCD D.ashirt（）23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inthepassage?A.theylikeshoppingalotB.theyusuallytalkaboutshoppingC.youcangivethemskirtsasgiftsD.youcangivethemfilmticketsasgifts（）24.Differentpeoplelikedifferentbirthdaygiftsbecause________.A.theyarefromdifferentfamilies B.theycomefromdifferentcountriesC.theyhavethesamehobby D.theyhavedifferenthobbies（）25.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.sendingbirthdaygifts B.choosingbirthdaygiftsC.gettingbirthdaygifts D.makingbirthdaygifts第二節(jié)五位來自貴州山區(qū)的同學(xué)講述了他們的“微心愿”。請仔細(xì)閱讀26~30小題，從A、B、C、D、E、F六位志愿者中選擇最佳的“心愿大使”來幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望。（）26.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iwanttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Butwedon’thaveanyballs.（）27.Ourteacherstellusbooksareourbestfriends.IwanttoreadbooksandlearnhowtowritebecauseIwanttobeagreatwriter(作家).（）28.Mycomputerisbroken(出了毛病的).Myparentsworkinabigcity.Mygrandparentsdon’thaveextramoneytobuyanewcomputerforme.（）29.IoftengeltoschoollatebecauseIdon’tknowthetime.Iamverysadandmyteacherisveryangry.（）30.WhenIreadEnglishbooks,Ioftenmeetsomenewwords.IwanttolearnmoreabouttheseEnglishwords.A.Tomlikesreadingandwriting.Hehasabigbookcaseathome.Therearemanybooksinit.Heisgladtogivesomebooksaboutwritingtoyou.B.Helen’sgrandparentsgivehersomemoneyeveryNewYear.Shewantstobuyanewcomputerforyou.C.Dale’sfathergavehimanewwatchonhisbirthday.Ifyouneedone,hecansendittoyou.D.Mary’sfamilylikeplayingsports.Theyhaveacollectionofallkindsofballs.Shewouldliketohelpyou.E.AnEnglish-EnglishdictionaryhelpsSarahalot.Sheusesitalmosteveryday.ShewantstogiveawayanEnglishdictionarylohelpyou.F.Mike’sfavoritesubjectisChinesebecausehelikestellingstories.Hehaslotsofstorybooks.Hecansharethemwithyou.三、單項(xiàng)選擇（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）（）31.There’s________appleonthetable.________appleisformylittlebrother.A.a;An B.an;An C.an;The D.the;An（）32.—Doyouhavebreakfastathome________themorning?—Yes.Iusuallyhavesomebreadandmilk________breakfast.A.at;in B.in;far C.on;for D.at;to（）33.—Isthis________blackpen?—No,itisn’t.Theredpenis________.A.you;my B.you;mine C.your;my D.your;mine（）34.—________doFrankandBoblikeP.E.?—Becauseit’sfun.A.Why B.When C.Who D.What（）35.—Howmucharetheseyellowsocks?—________.A.They’reverybeautiful B.TherearetwopairsC.Therearetwodollars D.They’retwodollars四、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的扱佳答案。Adrianis7yearsoldandhisyoungbrotherTommyis5.Theyarelovelyand36.Theirmomisniceandtheyalways37whattheirmomsays.Oneday,theirmothertookthemtotheiraunt’shouseto38.Thechildrenplayedforanhour,andthentheiraunttookAdrianintothe39.Shegave40adeliciouscakeandaknifeandsaidtohim,“Here’saknife(刀),Adrian.Cutthis41inhalfandgiveoneofthepiecestoyourbrother,andremember42itlikeagentleman(紳士).”“Likeagentleman?’’Adrianasked.“43dogentlemendoit?”“Theyalwaysgivethe44halftotheotherperson,”answeredhisaunt.“Oh,”saidAdrian.Hethoughtaboutthisforafewseconds(秒).Thenhetookthecaketohis45andsaidtohim,“Cutthisinhalflikeagentleman,Tommy.”（）36.A.silly B.busy C.lazy D.clever（）37.A.do B.watch C.say D.want（）38.A.sleep B.sing C.play D.study（）39.A.readingroom B.washroom C.bedroom D.kitchen（）40.A.her B.him C.them D.it（）41.A.fruit B.plate C.cake D.vegetable（）42.A.todo B.doing C.did D.does（）43.A.Why B.When C.Where D.How（）44.A.smaller B.bigger C.shorter D.longer（）45.A.aunt B.brother C.mom D.sister五、短文填空（10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。YuMeiisverybusyonFriday.At8:00a.m.she46.________(have)math.Itisnotfun.Theteachersaysitisuseful,47.________shethinksitisdifficult.Thenat9:00a.m.shehasscience.Itisdifficultbut48.________(interest).At10:00a.m.shehashistory.Afterthat,shehasP.E.at11:00a.m.Itiseasyandfun.Lunchis49.________12:00a.m.to1:00p.m.andafterthatshehasChinese.Itis50.________(she)favoritesubject.HerChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,isgreatfun.Her51.________(class)finishat1:50p.m.,butafterthatshehas52.________artlessonfortwohours.Itis53.________(real)relaxing!Shewants54.________(know)somethingaboutyou.Whenareyourclasses?55.________isyourfavoritesubject?六、單詞拼寫（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完整形式（每空限填一詞）。56.Billlikescarrots,chickenandfruitford________becausehethinkstheyarehealthy.57.Lucyl________herkeytotheclassroomthismorning.Andherclassmateshelpedherfindit.58.Tom’sroomisnott________.Youcanseehisthingseverywhere.59.—Hi,Tom.Let’splaybasketball.—Thats________good.60.Manyclothesareons________inthestoretoday.Let’sgoshoppingnow.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）第五中學(xué)最近舉行了“學(xué)校年度榜樣學(xué)生”評(píng)選活動(dòng)。Bill當(dāng)選為榜樣學(xué)生之一，成為大家學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。請你根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇介紹Bill的文章，向該校校報(bào)投稿。提示：Age12FromClass2,Grade7HobbiesTennis,paintingHabits(習(xí)慣)Healthyfood;DosportseverydayFavoritesubjects...because...要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；2.要包含表格中所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；4.80詞左右，短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Billisagreatboy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.W:HowmuchisthatT-shirt?M:Oh,thegreenoneis$3,buttheredoneis$4.2.M:It’sSundaytoday.Doyouwanttoplayvolleyball?W:Sony,Idon’t.IwanttowatchTVathome.3.M:Doyoulikemodelcars,Cindy?W:No,Idon’t.Ilikemodelplanes.4.W:Doesyoursisterlikehamburgers?M:Yes,shelikesthemverymuch.ButIdon’tlikehamburgers.Ilikevegetables.Theyarehealthy.5.M:MayIknowyourtelephonenumber?W:Yes.It’s6337-7924.M:Thanks.W:You’rewelcome.第二節(jié)聽下面兩段對話和一段獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題五秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出五秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyclothesformykids.Letmelookataskirt.W:Whatcolordoyouwant?M:Red.Mydaughterlikesredbest.W:Hereyouare.It’s20dollars.M:OK.I’lltakeit.W:Anythingelse?M:IwanttobuyawhileT-shirtformyson.W:Whataboutthisone?M:Verygood.Howmuchisit?W:It’s15dollars.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。M:AreyouOK,Selina?W:No,Iamnot.It’sWednesdayandIhavehistory.M:Andyoudon’tlikehistory,doyou?W:No,it’ssoboring.M:So,what’syourfavoritesubject?W:Oh,science!It’ssuchafunsubject.IloveThursdaybecausewehavescienceinthemorning.Howaboutyou,Steven?M:English,Iguess.It’sreallyinteresting.W:WhendoyouhaveEnglish?M:FromMondaytoFriday.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。OnJanuary18th,lastFriday,Ilostmyschoolbaginourschool.TwoChinesebooks,ahistorybook,amusicbookandapencilboxareintheschoolbag.Ifyoufindmyschoolbag,pleasegiveittome.MynameisDave.MybedroomisRoom321.Myphonenumberis6333-1235.Youcanalsocallme!Thankyou!參考答案一、聽力理解1-5BACAB6-10ACBAC11-15CBCAA二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)A【文章大意】本文主要講述作者作為一名美國留學(xué)生，因新冠肺炎疫情沒有回到美國上學(xué)，而在中國參加線上教學(xué)的故事。16.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“MyschoolintheUSjustopened,buttheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病)isstillaproblemthere,soIdecidedtostayinChinaandtakeonlineclasses.（我在美國的學(xué)校剛剛開學(xué)，但是新冠肺炎疫情在那里仍然是個(gè)問題，所以我決定留在中國，參加在線課程。）”可知，作者決定上網(wǎng)課是因?yàn)樾鹿诜窝滓咔椤?7.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“MyEnglishteacher,Ms.Green,forexample,showsuscatstickers(貼紙)andplaystheguitaratthebeginningofherclass.（例如，我的英語老師格林女士，在開始上課時(shí)給我們看貓的貼紙和彈吉他。）”可知，格林女士通過展示貼紙來使得她的課堂更有趣。18.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Aftermyclassesareover,Igotosleepatonce.Sometimes,Itrytoenjoythesunrise(日出)forawhile.（下課后，我馬上去睡覺。有時(shí)，我試圖欣賞一會(huì)兒日出。）”可知，作者有時(shí)下課后會(huì)欣賞日出。B【文章大意】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)課后活動(dòng)的具體信息。19.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Place:IntheartroomTime:Sunday,8:00—10:00”可知，Cindy喜歡畫畫，她周日可以去美術(shù)室。20.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Areyouinterestedinballgames?Teacher:Mr.Brown...Ages:Over10yearsold”可知，Mr.Brown可以教David打網(wǎng)球。21.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Time:Saturday,15:30-18:00”可知，孩子們在周六可以下兩個(gè)半小時(shí)的國際象棋。C【文章大意】本文主要講述了應(yīng)該怎樣給過生日的人選擇合適的禮物。22.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Lotsofboyslikesports,soafootballcanbeagoodgiftforthem.”可知，對于喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的男孩子，你可以送他足球作為生日禮物。23.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somegirlslikenewclothes”可知，一些女孩子喜歡新衣服，所以可以送給她們與衣服有關(guān)的禮物，如裙子。24.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Differentpeoplelikedifferentbirthdaygiftsbecausetheydon’thavethesamehobby(愛好).”可知，不同的人喜歡不同的生日禮物是因?yàn)樗麄冇兄煌膼酆谩?5.B【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtochoosearightbirthdaygift?”可知，本文主要講述了應(yīng)該怎樣給過生日的人選擇合適的禮物。第二節(jié)26.D【解析】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iwanttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Butwedon’thaveanyballs.”可知此處說的是籃球。D項(xiàng)表示Mary的家人喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)，他們收集了各種各樣的球，她愿意幫助你。27.A【解析】根據(jù)“Ourteacherstellusbooksareourbestfriends.IwanttoreadbooksandlearnhowtowritebecauseIwanttobeagreatwriter(作家).”可知此處說的是寫作。A項(xiàng)表示Tom喜歡閱讀和寫作，他家里有一個(gè)大書架，里面有很多書，并且他很高興給你一些關(guān)于寫作的書。28.B【解析】根據(jù)“Mycomputerisbroken(出了毛病的).Myparentsworkinabigcity.Mygrandparentsdon’thaveextramoneytobuyanewcomputerforme.”可知此處與買電腦有關(guān)，故選B項(xiàng)。29.C【解析】根據(jù)“IoftengettoschoollatebecauseIdon'tknowthetime.Iamverysadandmyteacherisveryangry.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)（Dale的父親在他生日那天送了他一塊新手表。如果你需要一塊手表，他可以寄給你。）與之匹配。30.E【解析】根據(jù)“WhenIreadEnglishbooks,Ioftenmeetsomenewwords.IwanttolearnmoreabouttheseEnglishwords.”可知此處說的是英語詞典。E項(xiàng)表示一本英語詞典對Sarah很有幫助，所以地幾乎每天都用，并且她想送一本英語詞典來幫助你。三、單項(xiàng)選擇31.C【解析】根據(jù)題干可知，桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果。第一空表示泛指，且apple的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，所以第一空填寫an。由題干可知，這個(gè)蘋果是“我”弟弟的。第二次提到這個(gè)蘋果表示特指，所以第二空填寫The。32.B【解析】具體到某一天的早晨用on，泛指在早晨用in；表示某頓飯吃什么，通常用介詞for加表示三餐的名詞。33.D【解析】名詞pen前用形容詞性物主代詞your。mine是名詞性物主代詞。答語中is后應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine作表語。問句用第二人稱，答語用第一人稱。題干的句意：——這是你的黑色鋼筆嗎？——不，它不是。紅色鋼筆是我的。34.A【解析】A.為什么；B.什么時(shí)候；C.誰；D.什么。根據(jù)“Becauseit’sfun.（因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ＃笨芍瑢υ蛱釂枒?yīng)用Why。35.D【解析】A.它們非常美麗；B.有兩雙；C.有兩美元；D.它們（價(jià)值）兩美元。根據(jù)問句句意“這些黃襪子多少錢？”可知問的是價(jià)錢，D項(xiàng)符合題意。四、完形填空【文章大意】本文講述了Adrian的阿姨叫他把蛋糕切成兩半，分給他和他的弟弟Tommy，但Adrian把分蛋糕的事推給了Tommy的故事。36.D【解析】考查形容詞辨析。and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，前面是lovely，故此處用clever（聰明的）。A.愚蠢的；B.忙碌的；C.懶惰的。這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。37.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.做；B.觀看；C.說；D.想要。根據(jù)“Theirmomisniceandtheyalways________whattheirmomsays.（他們的媽媽很和藹，他們總是做媽媽所說的事情。）”可知，媽媽說的話他們都照做。38.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.睡覺；B.唱歌；C.玩；D.學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)后文“Thechildrenplayedforanhour(孩子們玩了一個(gè)小時(shí))”可以判斷，媽媽帶他們?nèi)グ⒁碳彝妗?9.D【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.閱覽室；B.洗手間；C.臥室；D.廚房。根據(jù)“Shegave________adeliciouscakeandaknifeandsaidtohim(她給了________一塊美味的蛋糕和一把刀，對他說)”可以判斷，阿姨帶Adrian去了廚房。40.B【解析】考查代詞辨析。A.她；B.他；C.他們；D.它。上文捉到阿姨帶Adrian去了廚房，所以此處表示她給他（Adrian）一塊蛋糕。41.C【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.水果；B.盤子；C.蛋糕；D.蔬菜。根據(jù)“Cutthis________inhalfandgiveoneofthepiecestoyourbrother（把這塊切成兩半，把其中一塊給你弟弟）”可以判斷要切的是蛋糕。42.A【解析】考查固定搭配。remembertodosth.意為“記得去做某事”；rememberdoingsth.意為“記得做過某事”。此處是說阿姨讓他記著像紳士一樣去切蛋糕。兩者具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。43.D【解析】考查疑問詞辨析。A.為什么；B.何時(shí)；C.哪兒；D.怎樣。下文提到他們總是把較大的一塊給別人，所以這里應(yīng)該是問紳士要怎么做。44.B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A.更小的；B.更大的；C.更短的；D.更長的。根據(jù)Adrian問的話可知，阿姨說的是“他們總是把較大的一塊給別人”。45.B【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.阿姨；B.弟弟；C.媽媽；D.妹妹。前文提到媽媽帶著Adrian和弟弟Tommy去阿姨家，所以此處表示Adrian把蛋糕給弟弟Tommy。五、短文填空【文章大意】本文介紹了于梅在周五這一天在學(xué)校里的課程情況。46.has【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“At8:00she(have)math.”可知，此處是指她8點(diǎn)上數(shù)學(xué)課，主語是she，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以要用has來填空。47.but【解析】考查連詞。根據(jù)“Theteachersaysitisuseful,shethinksitisdifficult.”可知，此處是指老師說它是很有用處的，但是她認(rèn)為它很難，所以要用but來表示轉(zhuǎn)折。48.interesting【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)“Itisdifficultbut________(interest).”可知，此處是指它很難但是很有趣，but是并列連詞，前面是形容詞，后面也要用形容詞，主語是It，所以要用interesting來填空。49.from【解析】考查介詞。根據(jù)空格后面的“12:00a.m.to1:00p.m.”可知，此處是指從上午12點(diǎn)到下午1點(diǎn)，所以要用from來填空。from...to...是固定短語，意為“從……到……”。50.her【解析】考查代詞。根據(jù)“Itis________(she)favoritesubject.”可知，此處是指她最喜歡的科目，后面是名詞，所以要用形容詞性物主代詞her來填空。51.classes【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)“Her________(class)finishat1:50p.m.”可知，此處是指她的課在下午1:5