《英語(yǔ)作文指導(dǎo)》課件

PPTcoursewareforEnglishessayguidanceOverviewofEnglishCompositionTheLanguageExpressionofEnglishCompositionCommonTypesandWritingMethodsofEnglishComposition目錄CONTENTSPracticeandImprovementofEnglishCompositionWritingCommonErrorsandCorrectionMethodsinEnglishComposition目錄CONTENTS01OverviewofEnglishCompositionTheprocessofcreatingwrittenworksintheEnglishlanguage,emphasizinggrammar,vocabulary,andsentencestructureTocommunicateideas,information,oropinionseffectivelyinaformalorinformationcontextThedefinitionandpurposeofEnglishcompositionPurposeDefinitionBrieflyintroducethetopicandstatethemainpointstobecoveredIntroductionDevelopthemainpointsindetail,usingsupportingevidenceandexamplesBodySummarizethemainpointsandprovideafinalstatementorrecommendationConclusionTheBasicStructureofEnglishCompositionUsesimplelanguageandavoidjargonorcomplexpresencestructuresClearandConciseLanguageOrganizeideaslogicallyandpresenttheminacoherentmanOrganizedThoughtsUsedifferenttypesofsentimentstoaddinterestandvarietytothewritingVarietyinSentenceStructureCheckforgrammar,spelling,andpunctuationerrorsbeforesubmittingtheworkProofreadingandEditingWritingTechniquesforEnglishComposition02TheLanguageExpressionofEnglishCompositionChooseappropriatevocabularyChooseaccurate,specific,andvividwordstoexpressideasandenhancetheexpressivepowerofthearticle.AvoidredundancyandrepetitionAvoidusingrepetitivevocabularyandexpressionstomakethearticlemoreconciseandclear.TheselectionandapplicationofvocabularyTheappropriateuseofcomplexsentencescanimprovethelevelofthearticle,buttheappropriateuseofsimplesentencescanmakethearticlemorefluentandnatural.ThecombinationofcomplexandsimplesentencesBychangingsentencestructure,wordorder,andothermethods,highlightkeyvocabularytohelpreadersbetterunderstandthekeypointsofthearticle.EmphasizekeywordsSentenceconstructionandexpressionEachparagraphshouldhaveacleartheme,andtheparagraphcontentshouldrevolvearoundthetheme.ClearparagraphthemeThelogicalrelationshipbetweenparagraphsshouldbeclear,sothatreaderscanbetterunderstandtheideasandstructureofthearticle.ThelogicalrelationshipbetweenparagraphsOrganizationandunfoldingofparagraphsMaintaincoherenceSentencesandparagraphsinanarticleshouldbeorganicallyconnectedtoformanorganicwhole.MaintainconsistencyThetheme,argument,andevidenceofthearticleshouldbeconsistenttoavoidcontradictionsandconflicts.Coherenceandunityofcourse03CommonTypesandWritingMethodsofEnglishCompositionNegativewritingisatypeofwritingthattellsastoryoraccountsaneventIttypicallyincludesaplot,characters,settings,andapointofviewThewritingmethodsofnarrativewritingincludeoutliningtheplot,developingcharacters,describingthesettings,andselectingapointofviewTheWritingMethodsofNegativeWritingItisimportanttouseactiveverbsandstrongimagestocreateavivoandengagingnarrativeFinally,itisessentialtoreviseandeditthenarrativetoensurethatitiscoherent,clear,andfreeofgrammarandspellingerrorsTheWritingMethodsofNegativeWritingVSExplanationwritingisatypeofwritingthatexplainsaconcept,idea,orprocessIttypicallyincludesaclearintroduction,bodyparagraphsthatprovidedetailedinformation,andaconclusionthatsummarizesthemainpointsThewritingmethodsofexplanatorywritingincludebreakingdowncomplexideasintosmaller,moremanageablechunks,usingexamplesandanalysestoillustratepoints,andstructuringparagraphslogicallytoensureclarityTheWritingMethodsofExplanationWritingItisessentialtouseplainlanguageandavoidjargontoensurethereadercanunderstandtheexplanationFinally,itisimportanttoreviseandedittheexplanationwritingtoensurethatitisfreeofgrammarandspellingerrorsandthattheinformationispresentedinalogicalandcoherentmanTheWritingMethodsofExplanationWritingArgumentativeessaysareatypeofwritingthatpresentsapointofviewonaspecifictopicandsupportsitwithevidenceandreasoningThewritingmethodsofargumentativeessaysincludeselectingaclearandspecifictopic,developingathesisstatementthatsummarizesthemainargument,providingevidenceandexamplestosupporttheargument,andusingtransitionalwordsandphrasestolinkideastogetherThewritingmethodsofargumentativeessaysItisessentialtouseformallanguageandalternativeemotionallanguagetoensurethattheargumentispresentedinalogicalandobjectivemanualFinally,itisimportanttoreviseandedittheargumentativeessaytoensurethatitisfreeofgrammarandspellingerrorsandthatinformationispresentedinacoherentandstructuredmanThewritingmethodsofargumentativeessaysAppliedwritingisatypeofwritingthatfocusesonpracticalapplicationsinrealworldsettingsIttypicallyincludesaclearpurpose,specificaudience,andaformatthatfollowsestablishedguidelinesorstandardsThewritingmethodsofappliedwritingincludeidentifyingthepurposeandaudienceofthewriting,usingappropriatelanguageandtone,followinganyspecificformattingguidelinesorstandards,andproofreadingforgrammar,spelling,andpunctationerrorsTheWritingMethodsofAppliedWritingItisessentialtobeconvincedandfocusedinappliedwritingtoensurethatthemessageisclearandwellcommunicatedFinally,itisimportanttoreviseandedittheappliedwritingtoensureitmeetstheneedsoftheaudienceandachievementsofthedesiredpurposeeffectivelyTheWritingMethodsofAppliedWriting04PracticeandImprovementofEnglishCompositionWritingStudentsneedtoregularlycompleteEnglishessayexercisestoimprovetheirwritingskills.WritingexercisesTeacherscarefullyreviewstudents'compositions,pointouttheirshortcomings,andprovideimprovementsuggestions.TeacherreviewStudentsrevisetheircompositionsbasedonthefeedbackfromtheteacher'sreview,graduallyimprovingtheirwritingskills.FeedbackandrevisionWritingPractice:StudentPracticeandTeacherReviewReadingClassics01StudentsneedtoreadclassicEnglishcompositionsandlearnthewritingskillsandexpressionsofexcellentarticles.AnalyzingStructure02StudentsneedtoanalyzethediscoursestructureandparagraphlayoutofclassicarticlestounderstandhowtoconstructanexcellentEnglishessay.ImitationandInnovation03Studentscantrytoinnovatetheirwritingstylebyimitatingclassicarticles.ReadingclassicEnglishcompositionstoimprovewritingskillsLearningModelEssaysStudentsneedtolearnexcellentEnglishessaymodels,understandthewritingskillsandexpressionmethodsofthesemodels.ReferenceexperienceStudentscanlearnfromthewritingexperienceofmodelessaysandapplyittotheirownwritingtoimprovetheirwritingskills.ReflectionandSummaryStudentsneedtoreflectandsummarizetheirwriting,identifytheirshortcomings,andmakeimprovements.LearnexcellentEnglishcompositionanddrawonwritingexperience05CommonErrorsandCorrectionMethodsinEnglishCompositionSubjectverbagreementerrorsIncorrectuseofpositions*Example*Correction*Correction*ExampleWhenthesubjectandverbdonotagreeinnumberorperson"Theboysareplayingfootball."(Correct:"Theboyisplayingfootball.")CheckthesubjectandverbforagreementinnumberandpersonWhenthepositionusedisnotappropriateorgrammaticallycorrect"Iwillmeetyouatthepark."UseadictionaryoragrammarguidetodeterminethecorrectpositionCommongrammarerrorsandcorrectionmethodsMissedwordsWhenawordisusedincorrectlyorinacontextthatdoesnotfit*Exampl