山東省煙臺市芝罘區(qū)（五四制）2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

第第頁初二英語階段檢測練習(xí)題溫馨提示：1.本試卷滿分90分；考試時間90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。5.在試卷上和答題卡指定區(qū)域外的答案無效。第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAnna’sdiaryPlace:ChickenHouseTime:8:00-9:00It’sthefirstplaceduringourschooltripanditwasalsomyfirsttimetofeedchickens.Thechickenswerefatandcute.Itwasnotdifficulttofeedthem.MyclassmatesandIgavethemsomevegetablesandrice.Place:AroundthefarmTime:9:30-11:00Thefarmwasdifferentfromtheoldones.Thereweresomerobotshelpingthefarmerwithfarming.Thefarmershowedusaroundthefarmandwelearnedaboutrobots’work.Allofuswereinterestedinit.Place:BigKitchenTime:11:10-12:00Itwastimeforlunch.Cookingwithteachersandclassmateswasexciting.Thefarmergaveussomevegetables.Wehadanotdeliciousbutmeaningful(有意義的)lunch.Wewereallhappy.Place:WarmHouseTime:14:00-15:30Strawberriesaremyfavoritefruit.Thefarmertaughtushowtopickstrawberries.Wepickedmanybigandredones.Someofmyclassmatestookthemhomeaftertheschooltrip.Igavethemtothefarmertothankhim.1.WhatdidAnnathinkoffeedingchickens?A.Difficult. B.Exciting. C.Easy. D.Boring.2.WhendidAnnaseesomerobots?A.At8:30. B.At10:00. C.At12:00. D.At14:00.3.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna’slunch?A.Sheenjoyedthelunch. B.Thelunchwasdelicious.C.Thefarmercookedthelunch. D.Therewerenovegetablesforlunch.4.WhatdidAnnadotothankthefarmer?A.Shehelpedhimwithfarming. B.Shegavethefarmerstrawberries.C.Shehelpedthefarmerpickstrawberries. D.Sheboughtalotofstrawberries.5.Whatisthisdiaryabout?A.Aspecialfarm. B.Acleverrobot. C.Abigkitchen. D.Aschooltrip.BOneday,MikeandDickdecidedtotaketheirholidayinAustralia.TheirplanearrivedinSydneyatnineinthemorning.Theyhadagoodrestinahotel.Thenextmorning,theyrented(租借)acarinthecityandbegantheirtrip.Afewhourslaterthesunwasshiningintheskyandtherewerenoshade(遮陰的)treesbesidetheroad.Itwassohotthattheycouldhardlygoondriving.Theyhadtostoptolookaround.Mikefoundariverwasabouthalfakilometerawayfromthem.Theywerebothveryhappyanddrovethecarquickly.Soontheygottotheriver.Beforetheyjumpedintotheriver,Dicksawaboyplayingunderabigtree.Heaskedtheboy,“Arethereanysharks(鯊魚)intheriver?”“No,”answeredtheboy,“Therearen'tany.”Sotheybegantoswimintheriver.Afterawhile,Dickfeltsomethinghit(敲打)againsthisleg.HetoldMikeaboutit.Theywereveryafraidandstoppedswimming.Dickaskedtheboyloudly,“Isittruethattherearenotanysharksintheriver?”“Yes,Sir.Therearealotofcrocodiles(鱷魚)inthewater.”6.HowdidMikeandDickgotoAustralia?A.Bycar. B.Byplane. C.Byship. D.Byboat.7.ThetwoyoungmenwenttoAustralia__________.A.swimintheriver B.studytodriveC.goonaholiday D.visittheirfriends8.Whycouldn'tMikeandDickdriveanymore?A.Becausethesunwasshininginthesky. B.Becausetherewerenotreesbesidetheroad.C.Becausetheweatherwasveryhot. D.Becausetheyweretootired.9.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto__________.A.Dicksawasharkinthewater B.DicksawacrocodileinthewaterC.Dickfeltsomethinghitagainsthisleg D.Dicksawtheboylaughingatthemunderthebigtree10.WhatdidDickandMikeprobablydoatlast?A.Theycaughtthecrocodilesinthewater. B.Theylookedforthecrocodilesthere.C.TheyrantobeattheAustralianboy, D.Theycameoutoftheriveratonce.CInChina,lotsofstudentsoftenusemuchoftheirtimetostudytheirlessons,anddon'thelpwithhouseworkathome.Somestudentsdon'tthinktheyneedtodohousework.Someparentsdon'tlettheirchildrendoit.Asaresult,studentsareallinneedofbasicskills(基本技能).Luckily,thingsarechanging.In2021,manyschoolsbegantoteachstudentslifeskills.GuangmingMiddleSchoolinSichuanbuiltsomefarmingclubs.Therestudentslearnttoplantvegetables.“AtfirstIthoughtIcouldonlygrowsomevegetableshere,butinfact,Ilearntalotaboutvegetables,”saidChenJia,agirlattheschool.InHopeMiddleSchool,studentshaveaspeciallifeskillclass:Theylearntomakedumplingsindifferentkindsofshapes.“Icouldn’tmakedumplingsbefore,butnowIamgoodatdoingit.Ireallylovemylifeskillclass.It'smyfavoriteclass,"saidZhangYan,aboyattheschool.Asweknow,learninglifeskillsisasimportantaslearningChineseandmath,becauseithelpsusprepareforourfuturelife.Boysandgirls,doyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkathome?Ifnot,maybeyoushouldgetstartednow.11.WhatdomanyChinesestudentsspendmostoftheirtimedoingaccordingtothepassage?A.Doinghousework. B.Growingsomevegetables.C.Learningtomakedumplings. D.Studyingtheirlessons.12.WhatclubdidGuangmingMiddleSchoolbuild?A.Somefarmingclubs. B.Somedumplingclubs.C.SomeChineseclubs. D.Somemathclubs.13.WhichofthefollowingdoesChenJiaprobably(可能)learnatschoolclubs?A.Tofeedchickens. B.Tomilkcows. C.Torideahorse. D.Toplantpotatoes.14.WhatisZhangYangoodatnow?A.Farming. B.LearningChinese. C.Makingdumplings. D.Plantingvegetables.15.WhyislearninglifeskillsasimportantaslearningChineseandmath?A.Becauseitisfuntolearnlifeskills.B.Becausestudentsneedlifeskillsinthefuture.C.Becauseparentstelltheirchildrentolearnlifeskills.D.Becauseteachersteachtheirstudentstolearnlifeskills.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Breakfastshouldbethemostimportantmealoftheday,butonaveragetheBritishpeoplespendjust3minutesand15secondsonaweekdaybreakfast16Infact,onlyhalfoftheBritishpeopleeatbreakfast,researchshows.Manyliketohavealie-in(睡懶覺),whileotherssaytheydon’teatbreakfast1718Someeatitinthebedroom,oreveninthebathroom22%getdressedatthesametime.Aboutafiftheatonlyhalfoftheirbreakfastbecausetheyhavesolittletime,andmorethanathirdsaytheyeattheirfirstmealofthedayonthebusorunderground.InBirmingham,59%saidtheyweretoobusysurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVinthemorningtoeatbreakfast19and52%ofthepeoplefromBristoland51%fromManchesteragreed.TheresearchwasdonebyWeetabix.SianPorteristhecompany’sspokesman.Hesaid,“Theresearchshowedthatabout1.2millionoftheBritishpeoplefindtimetoeatahotbreakfasteverymorning,20”A.InLondon,57%saidthesame.B.Andtheyaresopressedfortime(趕時間)thattheyofteneatitstandingup.C.Thebestbreakfastfoodsarefruits,juice,leanmeat,andgrainproducts.D.Onlyathirdofthemeatbreakfastinthekitchen.E.becausetheyunderstandtheimportanceofbreakfast.F.becausetheyhavetogettoworkearly.16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________第二部分語言知識應(yīng)用(共四節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Somepeopleliketoliveinsmalltowns,whileothersliketoliveinbigcities.Whichplacewouldyouliketolivein?I21thelifeinasmalltownWhydoIchoose(選擇)asmalltown?Therearesomereasons.Ilikequietlife.Asmalltownisthebestplacetolivequietlyand22AndI’mabletoenjoythe23air.ThemostcomfortablethingformeisthatIcanhearthe24ofbirdseverymorningwhenIwakeupIt’seasytogoanywhere25differentplacesarenotfarfromeachotherForexample,whenIwanttogotothesupermarket,Idon’thavetodrivetoomuch.Itis26myhouse.Bytheway,ofallthesupermarkets,IlikeConvenientLifebestIthasthe27food,andthatmakesmesave(節(jié)省)muchmoneyIalsohavetosaythatsmalltownsarebetterforfamilies28knowsandcaresabouteachotherthere.Ihavetwokids,andI29worryaboutthemwhentheygotoschoolbythemselves.Smalltownshave30pollution(污染).Thisisanothergoodpoint.Iwanttokeephealthy,soasmalltownisthebestforme.21.A.dislike B.enjoy C.hate D.mind22.A.carefully B.comfortably C.seriously D.differently23.A.fresh B.thin C.cheap D.terrible24.A.ideas B.dances C.songs D.foods25.A.though B.because C.and D.but26.A.faraway B.similarto C.closeto D.upto27.A.best B.worst C.freshest D.cheapest28.A.Everybody B.Someone C.Anything D.Nothing29.A.always B.hardly C.often D.sometimes30.A.new B.more C.less D.fewer第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MygoodfriendLindaisoneyearolderthanme.Sheismorehard-workingandsheusuallygets31(good)gradesthanme.Webothlikereadingandswimming32wehavethesamehobby,wehavesomedifferencesSheismoreoutgoingthanme.Andsheistalentedin33(sing).Wetalkabouteverythingtogetherandalwaysshareour34(happy)andsadnesswitheachother.Myfavoritesayingis“Atruefriend35(reach)foryourhandandtouchesyourheart”Lindaisafriend36this.Ofallmyfriends,Lindastudies37(hard).HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish.ShealwayspracticesEnglish38herfreetime.Lastyear,she39(win)thefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetition.Iamlucky40(have)suchagoodfriend.31.________ 32.________ 33.________ 34.________ 35.________36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________第三節(jié)詞匯(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)41.MysisterandI________([tra?d])paraglidingWefeltlikewewerebirds42.Doyouknowwhoisthemostfamous________([m?'d???(?)n])inChina?43.Ipracticeplayingthepiano________(兩次)aweek44.Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeopleare________(真正)talented45.Inevergotothatsupermarketbecauseitisalways________(擁擠的)第四節(jié)完成句子(共20空；每空0.5分，滿分10分)46.—那家餐廳的飲食怎么樣?—所有食物嘗起來都非常棒！—________________thefoodofthatrestaurant?—________________reallygreat!47.我們吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)90%的學(xué)生每天都上網(wǎng)，另外10%至少每周上網(wǎng)三到四次。WearesurprisedthatninetypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday.The________tenpercentuseit________threeorfour________aweek48.—你多久去牙醫(yī)那里洗一次牙?幾乎不去?！狧ow________doyougotothedentistfor________________?—________.49.我朋友Jack跟我完全不同，他比我高大，也比我外向。MyfriendJackisquite________________me.Heistallerand________________thanme.50.萬達(dá)影城的價格比其它都貴，但是坐著最舒服。WandaCinemaismore________________anyotherone.Butyoucansitthe________________.第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。Ihadadreamlastnight.Inthedream,mybrother.Jimmysingshappilywithhisfriends.However,thiswouldneverbetrueinreallife.My8-year-oldbrotherisanautistic(患自閉癥的)child.Hedoesn’tknowhowtotalkwithothers.Hecan’tdomanythingsbyhimself.Noonewouldliketomakefriendswithhimatschool.Tolookafterhim,mymothergaveupherjobandnowstaysathome.ShetakesJimmytothedoctorstogettreatment(治療)everyFridayandSaturday.Butitdoesn’tworkwell.Jimmystilldoesn’tknowwhattodoatschool.Healwaysforgetstobringhisthingshomeandevenloseshisbooks.AsJimmy’ssister,Iamreallyworriedabouthim.Iheardthatsomestudentsoftenlaughedathim.Someboyseventookawayothers’pencilsandputtheminJimmy’sschoolbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherJimmydid54.that.EverytimeIhearaboutthesethings,Ifeelreallyupset(沮喪的).Jimmyisalwayssmilingalthoughlifeisdifficultforhim.Ilovemybrotherand55.Ihopethingswillgetbetterandthathewillgrowuphappily.51.Whatwasthewriter’sdream?52.Howoldisthewriter’sbrother?53.Howoftendoestheboygotothedoctors?54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指的是)?55.請將劃線部分英語譯成漢語。第二節(jié)寫作(滿分15分)假如你是張偉，進(jìn)入初二以后你的生活發(fā)生了很大的變化。給你的朋友李銘寫封信，告訴他你的變化。提示：1.比以前更高了；2.比以前鍛煉更多，比以前更健康了；3.看電視的時間少了；4.學(xué)習(xí)更努力了，在上周的英語測試中取得了進(jìn)步(makeprogress取得進(jìn)步)；5.性格更外向了，交了更多的朋友。要求：1.條理清楚，字跡工整，語意連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù)不少于70，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,Longtimenosee!How'sitgoingwithyou?I'minGrade7now.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingenjoyable.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangWei

初二英語階段性測試答案第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)1-5CBABD 6-10BCCCD 11-15DADCB第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)16-20BFDAE第二部分語言知識應(yīng)用(共四節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)21-25BBACB 26-30CDABC第二節(jié)語法填空(共1